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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Biomedika HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Journals of Ners Community Medica Hospitalia Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Journal of Entrepreneurship & Business Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) Prosiding University Research Colloquium Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medika Jurnal Keilmuan dan Keislaman International Conference on Education for All JUAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Cermin Dunia Kedokteran
Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa
Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA KELAINAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI DENGAN KEJADIAN AKNE VULGARIS PADA SANTRIWATI SMA ISLAM TERPADU NUR HIDAYAH KARTASURA Ersi Dwi Utami Siregar; Flora Ramona; Listiana Masyta Dewi
Biomedika Vol 8, No 2 (2016): Biomedika Agustus 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/biomedika.v8i2.2912

Abstract

Akne vulgaris (AV) merupakan penyakit kulit yang meradang berasal dari folikel pilosebasea. Insidensi terbesar terjadi pada umur 14-17 tahun pada wanita, 16-19 tahun pada pria. Kejadian AV berkaitan dengan peningkatan produksi sebum oleh hormon androgen serta hormon estrogen dan progesteron yang merupakan pemacu terjadinya AV sebelum menstruasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kelainan siklus menstruasi dengan kejadian akne vulgaris. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah santriwati SMA-IT Nur Hidayah Kartasura yang berusia 15-18 tahun yang telah mengalami menstruasi.Pemilihan sampel dengan metode simple random sampling dan didapatkan 55 responden yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi.Data primer menggunakan kuesioner dan foto wajah responden.Uji analisis yang digunakan adalah uji chi square. Hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji chi square didapatkan nilai p= 0,103 (p0,05). Pada penelitian ini insidensi siklus menstruasi normal dengan AV sebesar 43,6% lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelainan siklus menstruasi dengan AV sebesar 30,9%. Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kelainan siklus menstruasi dengan kejadian akne vulgaris pada santriwati SMA-IT Nur Hidayah Kartasura. Kata Kunci: akne vulgaris, menstruasi.
JUVENILE DERMATOMIYOSITIS: PENEGAKAN DIAGNOSIS Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa; . Suswardana; Retno Danarti
Biomedika Vol 6, No 1 (2014): Biomedika Februari 2014
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/biomedika.v6i1.285

Abstract

Juvenile dermatomiyositis (JDM) merupakan suatu penyakit autoimun infl amatif yang jarang dijumpai dan secara khas ditandai oleh adanya lesi-lesi kulit tipikal serta kelemahan otot proksimal yang simetris. Etiologi penyakit tersebut belum diketahui dengan pasti, namun demikian patogenesisnya diketahui bersifat multifaktorial meliputi faktor genetik, paparan sinar ultra violet (UV) serta infeksi oleh berbagai mikroba seperti virus Coxsackie atau Borrelia burgdorferi. Penegakan diagnosis JDM adalah berdasarkan kriteria Bohan-Peter meliputi: 1) kelemahan otot proksimal simetris, 2) peningkatan enzim otot, 3) infl amasi miopati pada hasil biopsi otot 4) gambaran miyopati pada hasil pemeriksaan EMG, dan 5) lesi kulit tipikal. Ditemukannya papul-papul Gottron dan heliotrope rash di kulit, serta adanya kelemahan otot proksimal yang simetris, merupakan manifestasi klinis yang khas untuk JDM. Terapi lini pertama penatalaksanaan JDM adalah kortikosteroid sistemik. Dilaporkan satu kasus JDM pada seorang anak perempuan berusia 6 tahun. Diagnosis ditegakkan berdasarkan adanya lesi kulit tipikal, kelemahan otot proksimal simetris dan peningkatan kadar enzim penanda infl amasi jaringan muskuloskeletal. Pasien berespon baik terhadap pemberian kortikosteroid adekuat serta tabir surya.Kata Kunci: Juvenile dermatomiyositis, systemic corticosteroid
NUTRITION AS A RISK FACTOR OF CHILD LEPROSY IN GRESIK DISTRICT 2019 Isnaniyanti Fajrin Arifin; Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa; Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoswa; Kohar Hari Santoso; Budi Utomo; Trias Mahmudiono; Agus Sri Wardoyo
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V10I12022.86-94

Abstract

Background: Indonesia's annual increase in leprosy is a serious health problem. In east Java, child leprosy cases spread in several counties/cities, the number of new cases of child leprosy cases has been raised in Gresik District from 2015 until 2019. Purpose: This study analyzed characteristics, BCG vaccine status, nutritional status and home environment, the correlated risk factors to child leprosy in Gresik District. Methods: This study used a design population-based matched case-control design and analysis data using computer computing. The variables for this research were characteristics (age, sex, and education) and BCG vaccine status (BCG scar and without BCG scar), nutritional status classified as Body Mass Index (BMI)(normal and thin) and protein (albumin and Hb serum), and home environment (wall, ceiling, floor, humidity, ventilation, and density of occupancy). It was conducted in October 2019-February 2020 using a questionnaire, observation and measurements. The total sample was 36 respondents, of which the number of the case was 18, and the control was 18. Data were analyzed using the Logistic Regression method entered with a 95% CI and an OR. Results: Home environment had not correlated to leprosy cases of children. The completeness of BCG vaccine status correlated to children's leprosy cases (p=0.02). BMI had correlated to leprosy cases of children (p=0.01). The most influential variable was the completeness protein of albumin serum (Odds Ratio (OR) =9.10; 95%CI=1.11-41.44; p=0.01). Conclusion: The most dominant risk factor correlated with the incidence of leprosy is the serum albumin level.
The Effect of Media Exposure, Family Closeness, and Knowledge about Sexually Transmitted Disease on Sexually Transmitted Disease Risk Behaviors in Senior High School Students Oki Wihardiyanto; Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa; Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 31 No. 1 (2019): APRIL
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (493.429 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V31.1.2019.55-59

Abstract

Background: Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) is one of the reproductive health problems that caused by unsafe sexual behavior. STDs can be caused by multiple factors, such as influenced by media exposure, family closeness, and the knowledge about STDs. The aim of this research is to evaluate the correlation between media exposure, family closeness, and knowledge about STDs on STDs risk behaviors in senior high school students. Methods: This study used cross sectional method, with 92 subjects of senior high school students, using family closeness questionnaire, media exposure questionnaire, and sexual knowledge and behavior questionnaire. The data were analyzed by Wilcoxon test and logistic regression test. Results: Based on the Wilcoxon test, the relation of media exposure, family closeness, and the knowledge about STDs with STDs risk behaviors obtained z scores 3.316 (p=0.001), -8.352 (p=0.000), -5.000 (p=0.000), respectively. The regression test showed a correlation value between media exposure, closeness, and the knowledge about STDs with STDs risk behavior of each 3.561 (p=0.040), 1.417 (p=0.011), 5.553 (p=0.037). Conclusion: There is a relationship between media exposure, family closeness, and the knowledge of STDs on STDs risk behaviors in senior high school students. Knowledge about STDs is the most influential factor in STDs risk behavior compared to media exposure and family closeness.
Hubungan Antara Kecemasan Dan Kebersihan Kulit Wajah Dengan Kejadian Akne Vulgaris Pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Angkatan 2017 Febriani Aldila Safitri; Ratih Pramuningtyas; Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 13th University Research Colloquium 2021: Kesehatan dan MIPA
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (373.462 KB)

Abstract

Akne vulgaris adalah penyakit kulit yang banyak terjadi dan mengenai hampir 80%-100% populasi. Menurut studi Global Burden of Disease (GBD), akne vulgaris mengenai 85% dewasa muda dengan usia 12-25 tahun. Faktor penyebab terjadinya akne vulgaris sangat bervariasi (multifaktorial), namun secara pasti masih belum diketahui. Salah satu faktor risiko yaitu kecemasan serta kurangnya menjaga kebersihan kulit wajah dapat menimbulkan akne vulgaris. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional dan dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2020 pada mahasiswa FK UMS angkatan 2017. Besar subjek penelitian 68 responden yang sesuai dengan kriteria restriksi dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data kecemasan dan kebersihan kulit wajah menggunakan kuesioner. Data kejadian akne vulgaris dengan diagnosis dokter umum. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square dan tidak memenuhi syarat sehingga menggunakan uji alternatif yaitu Fisher’s Exact Test, dilanjutkan dengan uji regresi logistik. Hasil uji Fisher’s Exact Test terdapat hubungan antara kecemasan maupun kebersihan kulit wajah terhadap kejadian akne vulgaris dengan nilai p berturut-turut (p=0,000), (p=0,000). Hasil uji regresi logistik nilai p untuk kecemasan dan kebersihan kulit wajah berturut-turut 0,012, 0,009 serta nilai OR sebesar 6,572, 16,771 yang artinya bahwa responden yang cemas memiliki kemungkinan 6,572 kali lebih mungkin terhadap timbulnya akne vulgaris dan responden yang memiliki kebersihan kulit wajah buruk memiliki kemungkinan sebesar 16,771 kali terhadap timbulnya akne vulgaris.
Hubungan antara Kecemasan dan Pola Makan terhadap Kejadian Acne Vulgaris pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Angkatan 2018 Rahmi Kurniasih; Ratih Pramuningtyas; Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 13th University Research Colloquium 2021: Kesehatan dan MIPA
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.703 KB)

Abstract

Acne Vulgaris (AV) menjadi masalah kesehatan umum yang terutama terjadi pada kalangan remaja dan dewasa muda dengan puncak tingkat keparahan pada umur 17-21 tahun. Penyebab AV multifaktorial, kecemasan dan makanan merukapan faktor risiko dari AV karena dapat menyebabkan produksi sebum meningkat sehingga memicu terjadinya AV. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kecemasan dan pola makan terhadap kejadian Acne vulgaris pada FK UMS angkatan 2018. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian observasional, dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Subjek penelitian adalah 33 responden yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square dan regresi logistik. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara kecemasan dengan acne vulgaris dengan nilai p-value 0.002 < 0.05 dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pola makan dengan acne vulgaris dengan nilai p-value 0.002< 0.05.
Pengaruh Personal Hygiene dan Sanitasi Lingkungan terhadap Insidensi Scabies: A Literature Review Sitta Rahma; Rochmadina Suci Bestari; Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa; N. Juni Triastuti
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 15th University Research Colloquium 2022: Mahasiswa (Student Paper Presentation) B
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.073 KB)

Abstract

Background: Scabies is a skin infection due to an infestation caused by the female mite Sarcoptes scabiei varieta homini. Scabies is an infectious disease that is currently still difficult to cure, especially for someone living in an area with environment of massive dense population. Personal hygiene is an important risk factor in the incidence of scabies because the worse a person's personal hygiene level, the greater the risk of developing scabies disease was affected to human. This scabies can be transmitted in several ways, such as direct contact on the patient's skin by shaking hands and indirect contact with people affected by scabies, by wearing objects that have been used by the patient such as clothes or towels. Method: This research method is a literature review study. The technique of collecting data from search results using e-databases in the form of PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct with the limitations of the last 10 years which will be eliminated according to the restriction criteria. Result: Based on the tests conducted, 1025 articles were found then screened according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria so that 20 articles were found. From all studies it was found that personal hygiene and environmental sanitation have an effect on the incidence of scabies. Conclusion: There is an influence of personal hygiene and environmental sanitation on the incidence of scabies. Keywords: Sarcoptes scabiei, Personal hygiene, Environmental sanitation.
SKABIES: INFESTASI PARASIT YANG TIDAK HANYA MEMENGARUHI KULIT Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa; Ratih Pramuningtyas; Erika Diana Risanti; Rochmadina Suci Bestari; Listiana Masyita Dewi
Journals of Ners Community Vol 13 No 3 (2022): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i2.1789

Abstract

Skabies adalah salah satu penyakit infestasi parasit pada kulit yang paling umum di dunia dan memiliki dampak yang bervariasi tergantung pada situasi klinis. Beberapa waktu yang lalu, World Health Organization (WHO) telah menambahkan skabies ke dalam daftar penyakit tropis yang terabaikan dalam upaya untuk mengendalikan dan mengeradikasi skabies. Skabies tidak hanya memengaruhi kulit, namun juga berdampak terhadap terhadap aspek psikis, sosial, dan ekonomi pasien. Hal ini mengakibatkan terjadinya penurunan kualitas hidup pasien skabies, bahkan pada populasi tertentu skabies sudah dianggap hal yang biasa. Tidak hanya itu, skabies juga dapat menimbulkan komplikasi yang berat seperti glomerulonefritis, penyakit ginjal kronik, dan demam rematik akut. Prognosis yang baik dapat diperoleh jika pasien diberi tata laksana yang tepat dan holistik.
Pediatric Viral and Bacterial Skin Infection Profile Rully Setia Agus Dimawan; Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa; Ratih Pramuningtyas
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 34 No. 3 (2022): DECEMBER
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V34.3.2022.184-188

Abstract

Background: Viral and bacterial skin infection is a common condition amongst children. In developing countries, it is a complex major health problem. However, epidemiological study on viral and bacterial skin infection in the pediatric population is still lacking, especially in Indonesia. Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate bacterial and viral skin infection amongst children and its association with age and sex. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design with a retrospective approach. We retrieved medical records of pediatric patients admitted to Dr. Harjono S Ponorogo General Public Hospital between 2016 and 2020. Result:  Of the 1,427 collected medical records, we found that the viral infection prevalence was 4.9% (n=70) and 7.5% (n= 107) for bacterial skin infection. Viral infection was most observed amongst subjects in the >12-year age group and 2–12-year for bacterial infection. Infection was more commonly observed amongst boys. Conclusion: The skin infection prevalence in Dr. Harjono S. Ponorogo General Hospital is lower compared to other studies. Skin infection of viral origin was most reported in children aged >12 years and bacterial infection in children aged 2–12. Both skin infections were more commonly observed in boys than girls.
Use of Personal Protective Equipment and Length of Work as Risk Factors for Occupational Contact Dermatitis on the Hands of Woodworkers Anggelina Aiyoslla Nabilla Putu Pratomo; Ratih Pramuningtyas; Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa; Yusuf Alam Romadhon
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 6 No. 18 (2023): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v6i18.746

Abstract

Background: Occupational contact dermatitis (OCD) is an inflammatory response caused by contact with allergens or irritants in the work environment, and this disease is most often found as an occupational disease. Personal protective equipment (PPE) is a safety tool that must be used by workers to protect the body from possible potential hazards in the workplace. Construction workers, woodworkers, batik workers, and farmers can take preventive measures to avoid the occurrence of OCD. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the length of work and the use of PPE on the incidence of OCD on the hands of woodworkers in Serenan, Klaten. Methods: Cross-sectional analytic observational study. A total of 30 research subjects participated in this study. The research subjects were woodworkers in Serenan, Klaten, Indonesia. Univariate and bivariate data analysis was carried out with the help of the SPSS program. Results: The majority of research subjects with OCD have worked for more than 3 years and do not use PPE. Studies show that there is a relationship between the length of work and the use of PPE with the incidence of OCD. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the length of work and the use of PPE on the incidence of OCD on the hands of woodworkers in Serenan, Klaten, Indonesia.
Co-Authors . Suswardana . Suswardana, . Adzhani, Muhammad Pria Aflit Nuryulia Praswati Agus Sri Wardoyo Alfiyani, Lina Amalia, Shafira Nurul Anang Endaryanto Andini, Putri Dwi Andri Rianawati, Andri Anggelina Aiyoslla Nabilla Putu Pratomo Anik Enikmawati Ardhana Januar Mahardhani Arief Hidayat Awanis, Ghina Shabrina Aziz, Yusuf Abdullah Bayu Hendro Wicaksono Binuko, Raafika Studiviani Dwi Budi Prasetyo Budi Utomo Burhannudin Ichsan Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa Dadi Rosadi Dewi, Listiana Masyta Dian Ardifah Iswari Dimawan, Rully Setia Agus Dominicus Husada Dyah Puji Astuti Dzikri, Dykall Naf'an Ekayanti, Septi Rismala Em Sutrisna Erika Diana Risanti Erma Widyastuti Ersi Dwi Utami Siregar Fanani Firdaus Faradiba Maharani Fauziah, Isnaeni Nur Febriani Aldila Safitri Febrianty, Astrida Fesky Hardyanto Soebono Hari Basuki Notobroto Harun Joko Prayitno Hazimah, Jihan Naufa Hindun Luthfia Rosyida Hindun Luthfia Rosyida Hindun Luthfia Rosyida Husna, Az zahra Miftahul Ida Betanursanti Ida Untari Inggrit Thalasavia Utami Isnaniyanti Fajrin Arifin Kharisma, Annisa Nur Khoirunisya, Vina Kumala, Aswa Arsa Kumalaningtyas, Martdwitanti Ajeng Kurniawati, Pipit Melyana Lenny Puspita Dewi Listiana Masyita Dewi Listiana Masyta Dewi M. Yulianto Listiawan Maharani, Annisa Rizki Maharani, Faradiba Maureen, Raden Roro Nadya Mitha Amelia Rahmawati Mulyono, Didik Muthiah, Suci N. Juni Triastuti Nafasadila, Fatma Nining Lestari Nisa, Siti An Noor Alis Setiyadi Noviaty Kresna Darmasetiawan, Noviaty Kresna Nur Mahmudah Nurwina, Hasna Syifa Oki Wihardiyanto Prameswari, Elza Puspitasari, Erlita Putri, Elsya Nur Fadhilla Putri, Salma Febrina Raafika Studiviani Dwi Binuko Rahmawati, Dita Rahmi Kurniasih Ratih Pramuningtyas Ratih Pramuningtyas Rika Ariyanti Rika Ariyanti Rima Munawaroh Rizqi, Mohammad Fathur Rochmadina Suci Bestari Rohmat rohmat Rully Setia Agus Dimawan Saiful Hidayat Saiful Hidayat Santi Martini Santi, Tika Melandya Santoso, Kohar Hari Santoso Hari Saputri, Nada Ayu Sari, Winda Atika Satria, Yohanes Aditya Adhi Setyawati, Yayuk Sidiq Diwa Montella Siregar, Ersi Dwi Utami Sitta Rahma Suci Bestari, Rochmadina Sumaji, Muhammad Anis Sutedjo, Mazaya Bilqiis Deswynand Trias Mahmudiono Vianti, Melita Febry Widyatmoko, Yudha Pratama Winda Atika Sari Yakob, Asmirati YAN ADITYA PRADANA Yohanes Aditya Adhi Satria Yundari, Yundari Yusuf Alam Romadhon Yusuf Alam Romadhon Zamawi, Zamawi Zufara, Iffa Maulida