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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Biomedika HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Journals of Ners Community Medica Hospitalia Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Journal of Entrepreneurship & Business Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) Prosiding University Research Colloquium Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medika Jurnal Keilmuan dan Keislaman International Conference on Education for All JUAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Cermin Dunia Kedokteran
Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa
Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Stigma Masyarakat Terhadap Infeksi HIV/AIDS di Indonesia: Literature Review Inggrit Thalasavia Utami; Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa; Nining Lestari; Burhannudin Ichsan
Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Vol 23, No 1: April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jks.v23i1.24678

Abstract

AbtsrakHIV/AIDS merupakan permasalahan kesehatan yang sudah berkembang dengan mendunia. Salah satunya negara Asia yang mempunyai kasus HIV tertinggi yaitu Indonesia. Tingginya kejadian HIV/AIDS tentu erat kaitannya dengan permasalahan sosial di masyarakat, akibatnya penderita HIV/AIDS merasa dikecam. Kecaman tersebut salah satunya yaitu stigma. Stigma merupakan perilaku individu yang mencerminkan bahwa dirinya lebih baik dari yang lain. Pentingnya pengetahuan mengenai HIV/AIDS dapat membantu menurunkan stigmatisasi pada pasien HIV/AIDS. Tujuan: memberikan pemahaman mengenai kaitan pengetahuan dengan stigma pada kejadian infeksi HIV/AIDS di Indonesia. Metode: Analisa data yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan database dari Pubmed, Google Schoolar, Science Direct dan Garuda. Hasil: didapatkan secara keseluruhan 3.459 penelitian. Sesudah dilakukan screening, didapatkan hasil 16 artikel untuk dilakukan review. Dari hasil yang diperoleh, yakni: Pengetahuan dan Stigma mempunyai makna yang relevan pada usia, pekerjaan dan pendidikan. Kemudian untuk usia, pekerjaan dan pendidikan dapat mempengaruhi seseorang terstigmatisasi pada penderita HIV/AIDS. Abstract HIV/AIDS is a health problem that has grown worldwide. One of the Asian countries with the highest HIV cases is Indonesia. The high incidence of HIV/AIDS is certainly closely related to social problems in society, as a result, people living with HIV/AIDS feel criticized. One of these criticisms is stigma. Stigma is an individual's behavior that reflects that he is better than others. The importance of knowledge about HIV/AIDS can help reduce stigmatization in HIV/AIDS patients. Objective: to provide an understanding of the relationship between knowledge and stigma on the incidence of HIV/AIDS infection in Indonesia. Methods: Data analysis was carried out using databases from Pubmed, Google Scholar, Science Direct and Garuda. Results: a total of 3,459 studies were obtained. After screening, 16 articles were obtained for review. From the results obtained, namely: Knowledge and Stigma have meanings that are relevant to age, occupation and education. Then for age, occupation and education can affect a person being stigmatized in people with HIV/AIDS.
Pengaruh Personal Hygiene dan Sanitasi Lingkungan terhadap Insidensi Scabies: A Literature Review Sitta Rahma; Rochmadina Suci Bestari; Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa; N. Juni Triastuti
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 15th University Research Colloquium 2022: Mahasiswa (Student Paper Presentation) B
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Background: Scabies is a skin infection due to an infestation caused by the female mite Sarcoptes scabiei varieta homini. Scabies is an infectious disease that is currently still difficult to cure, especially for someone living in an area with environment of massive dense population. Personal hygiene is an important risk factor in the incidence of scabies because the worse a person's personal hygiene level, the greater the risk of developing scabies disease was affected to human. This scabies can be transmitted in several ways, such as direct contact on the patient's skin by shaking hands and indirect contact with people affected by scabies, by wearing objects that have been used by the patient such as clothes or towels. Method: This research method is a literature review study. The technique of collecting data from search results using e-databases in the form of PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct with the limitations of the last 10 years which will be eliminated according to the restriction criteria. Result: Based on the tests conducted, 1025 articles were found then screened according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria so that 20 articles were found. From all studies it was found that personal hygiene and environmental sanitation have an effect on the incidence of scabies. Conclusion: There is an influence of personal hygiene and environmental sanitation on the incidence of scabies. Keywords: Sarcoptes scabiei, Personal hygiene, Environmental sanitation.
Nurturing Patriotism Among Participants of SB AMI Al Rahmah Arief Hidayat; Fanani Firdaus; Sidiq Diwa Montella; Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa; Erma Widyastuti; Bayu Hendro Wicaksono
International Conference on Education for All Vol. 1, No. 1, April 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi Lembaga Pendidikan Tenaga Kependidikan Peguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah dan Aisyiyah

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Abstract

This research aims to explore efforts to instill a spirit of nationalism and motivation to learn in students at the AMI Al Rahmah Penang Guidance Studio. The research method used is qualitative, with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. This observation involves observing students' activities in singing regional national songs, understanding the role of national heroes, and learning traditional regional dances. This step was taken as an approach to root a sense of love for the country in Sanggar Guidance students. Apart from that, learning methods are also implemented through grouping students based on their abilities and interests. From the research results, it was revealed that the introduction and application of national songs has the potential to help instill a sense of nationalism in students. Apart from that, dividing study groups also helps students understand the material better, improves cooperation, and stimulates their learning motivation.
Education on Recording Students' Personal Health Records to Improve Health Levels at SB Rawang Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Mitha Amelia Rahmawati; Ardhana Januar Mahardhani; Anik Enikmawati; Dyah Puji Astuti; Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa; Dian Ardifah Iswari; Dadi Rosadi
International Conference on Education for All Vol. 1, No. 2, June 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi Lembaga Pendidikan Tenaga Kependidikan Peguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah dan Aisyiyah

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Abstract

Health is very necessary for every community in various parts of the world. A prosperous society is a big responsibility for the government and also the responsibility of each individual. The recording process must be carried out routinely within one month or every time a patient comes to the student health unit. This community service activity was carried out in the context of an international partnership community service program located at SB Rawang, Malaysia. The objects in the implementation of community service are all students at SB Rawang Selangor Malaysia. Recording of students' personal health records is very necessary considering the benefits include being used as a basis and guide for teachers and UKS managers to find out students' medical history so that if something undesirable happens to students in the future, they can quickly take the right actions on these students. Monitoring the growth and development of students so that the expectation of a good degree of health will be achieved for students
Pengaruh metode akupuntur terhadap penurunan kekeringan dan kemerahan kulit pada pasien xerosis Raafika Studiviani Dwi Binuko; Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v5i1.1280

Abstract

Background: Xerosis, or dehydrated skin, significantly impacts comfort. Severely dry skin can cause severe itching, irritation, and physical discomfort. It can disrupt sleep, concentration, and daily performance of individuals. Although several studies have evaluated the impact of acupuncture on skin health, strong scientific evidence regarding its effectiveness in treating xerosis is still limited.Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the influence of acupuncture on reducing skin dryness and redness in patients with xerosis.Methods: This research collected data from 30 patients with xerosis who underwent acupuncture sessions. Skin dryness and redness scores were measured before and after the acupuncture session. The collected data were then analyzed using descriptive statistics and paired samples t-tests.Results: The results of the study showed that acupuncture significantly influenced reducing skin dryness scores by 7,36% and skin redness scores by 15,2% in patients with xerosis after the acupuncture session. This indicates that acupuncture effectively addresses the symptoms of xerosis by reducing skin dryness and redness. This research provides evidence supporting the use of acupuncture as an effective alternative therapy in managing xerosis and improving the quality of life for patients.Conclusion: In this study, acupuncture has been proven to reduce skin dryness and redness in patients with xerosis significantly. These findings suggest that acupuncture can be an effective therapeutic option in addressing the symptoms of xerosis, such as skin dryness and redness. The use of acupuncture as a non-invasive and safe alternative therapy can enhance the quality of life for patients experiencing xerosis.
Herpez Zoster in Teens Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa; Hindun Luthfia Rosyida; Rika Ariyanti
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i2.172

Abstract

Herpes Zoster (HZ) is a reactivation of the Varicella Zoster Virus (VVZ), which is characterized by an acute unilateral vesicular eruption grouped with radicular pain around the dermatome. The incidence of HZ increases with age and is rare in children. The prevalence of HZ in children can occur, if they have a history of primary intrauterine infection, are immunocompromised, and who are infected with varicella in the first year of life. One daughter, Ms. B, 15 years old, came to the Skin and Venereology Clinic, PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta Hospital on December 28, 2022 with complaints of itching and heat, a lesion in the form of multiple clustered vesicles, round in shape, with a size of 0.3-0.5 cm above the skin, erythematous, unilateral, not crossing the midline, the age of the vesicles in one group is the same, but with other groups it is not the same, the skin between groups is normal. Treatment was given acyclovir 4x800 mg per day taken orally for 5 days, triamcinolone 4 mg/day, compressed NaCl 15 minutes 2x daily, caaladine lotion 2x daily on intact lesions and mupirocin calcium on open wounds
Treatment in Patients DRESS (Drug Reaction With Eosinophilia And Systemic Symptoms) : Case Report Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa; Hindun Luthfia Rosyida; Rika Ariyanti
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i2.179

Abstract

Drug reactions with eosinophilia and systemic symptom syndrome (DRESS) are rare and potentially life-threatening severe skin adverse reactions (SCAR) The mean age at diagnosis is approximately 50-55 years and less than 10% of patients are under 20 years men : women 0.7-0.8. All drugs used by the patient during DRESS should be stopped immediately. Complications of DRESS are myocarditis, Pneumocystis jiroveciipneumonia, sepsis, liver failure, and gastro-intestinal bleeding. Systemic corticosteroids (prednisolone 1 mg/kg/day) are the gold standard of treatment in the acute phase of patients with severe organ involvement. Therefore, the importance of appropriate therapy to reduce the occurrence of complications from DRESS disease.
LITERATURE REVIEW: EFEK SAMPING PENGGUNAAN ISOTRETINOIN PADA TERAPI ACNE VULGARIS Vianti, Melita Febry; Prakoeswa, Flora Ramona Sigit; Mahmudah, Nur; Sutrisna, Em
Syifa'Medika Vol 13, No 2 (2023): Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sm.v13i2.4364

Abstract

Acne vulgaris adalah penyakit kulit dengan prevalensi global sebesar 9.38%. Salah satu terapi acne derajat sedang-berat adalah dengan isotretinoin. Namun, pemberian isotretinoin dapat memberikan berbagai efek samping multi organ. Angka kejadian isotretinoin sulit dilaporkan dalam satuan pasien karena sebagian pasien melaporkan lebih dari satu efek samping. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek samping apa saja yang muncul dari pemberian isotretinoin pada pasien acne vulgaris. Desain penelitian ini adalah tinjauan pustaka dengan mengumpulkan artikel penelitian melalui database PubMed, Science Direct, dan Google Scholar. Didapatkan sebanyak 1.988 artikel penelitian mengenai akne, namun hanya sebanyak 20 artikel yang sesuai kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Efek samping yang muncul dari pemberian isotretinoin pada pasien acne vulgaris antara lain efek teratogen, Drug-induced Vasculitis (DV), gangguan psikologis, gangguan mata, efek samping mukokutaneus (iritasi kulit, xerosis, selaput lendir kering, dan cheilitis), bibir kering pecah-pecah, hidung kering tersumbat hingga epistaksis, peningkatan enzim hepar, peningkatan profil lipid, peningkatann homosistein, dan stres oksidatif.
CFA dan Gap Analisis: Analisis Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Publik Alfiyani, Lina; Setiyadi, Noor Alis; Yakob, Asmirati; Mulyono, Didik; Rohmat, Rohmat; Rizqi, Mohammad Fathur; Prakoeswa, Flora Ramona Sigit; Sumaji, Muhammad Anis
Jurnal Keilmuan dan Keislaman Vol. 3, No. 1, Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jkk.v3i1.50

Abstract

Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat (IKM) menjadi titik sentral perhatian sebagai acuan dalam evaluasi kebijakan pelayanan publik, khususnya terkait kualitas layanan Rumah Sakit. Kualitas layanan ini merupakan faktor determinan penting dalam keselamatan pasien, yang berdampak pada penurunan kejadian mortalitas di Rumah Sakit. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah crossecsional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada periode April hingga Juni 2023. Populasi penelitian mencakup seluruh pasien di Rumah Sakit pada tahun 2023. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling, dengan total 136 subjek penelitian. Variabel penelitian meliputi kinerja, harapan, dan Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat. IKM terdiri dari sembilan unsur, yaitu persyaratan; sistem, mekanisme, dan prosedur; waktu penyelesaian; biaya; produk spesifikasi jenis layanan; kompetensi pelaksana; perilaku pelaksana; serta penanganan pengaduan, saran, dan masukan. Pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji melalui analisis faktor konfirmatori. Analisis hasil penelitian dilakukan dengan analisis gap menggunakan uji Wilcoxon pada program STATA. Hasil uji analisis faktor konfirmatori menunjukkan bahwa nilai RMSEA = 0.04, CFI = 0.99, χ2 / df = 1.05, dan TLI= 0.99. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa model telah memenuhi kriteria goodness-of-fit. Analisis gap menunjukkan bahwa dari 9 unsur IKM, terdapat 2 unsur yang tidak berbeda, yaitu kompetensi pelaksana (z=-1.570, p= 0.116) dan perilaku pelaksana (z=-1.414, p= 0.157). Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan kajian dalam evaluasi kebijakan Rumah Sakit.
Penanaman Literasi Dasar melalui Media Kotak Kata pada Anak Didik di Sanggar Bimbingan Hulu Langat Malaysia Nisa, Siti An; Khoirunisya, Vina; Putri, Salma Febrina; Saputri, Nada Ayu; Prakoeswa, Flora Ramona Sigit; Betanursanti, Ida; Zamawi, Zamawi
Jurnal Keilmuan dan Keislaman Vol. 2, No. 2, Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jkk.v2i2.74

Abstract

Membaca merupakan kemampuan dasar yang harus dikuasai oleh siswa. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai melalui kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu meningkatkan kemampuan membaca siswa yang masih rendah dengan memberikan pendampingan kelas literasi dasar di Sanggar Bimbingan Hulu Langat melalui Media Kotak Kata. Metode pendampingan kelas literasi dasar ini terdiri dari beberapa tahapan yaitu (1) Tahap awal dilakukan pengamatan terhadap kondisi lingkungan, tingkat kemampuan membaca siswa dan karakteristik siswa. (2) Tahap persiapan meminta persetujuan dari guru dan pengelola SB, menentukan waktu dan tempat, serta menyiapkan media (3) Tahap pelaksanaan, melakukan kegiatan pendampingan dengan menggunakan media kotak kata dan membagi siswa dalam kelompok sesuai tingkat kemampuan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan oleh mahasiswa KKN-Dik dan dilaksanakan dua hari dalam seminggu. Pesertanya adalah siswa yang kemampuan membacanya masih rendah. Pendampingan kelas literasi dasar dinilai berhasil dengan adanya respon positif, semangat dan keseriusan dari siswa dalam mengikuti kegiatan ini. Para guru dan pengelola sanggar bimbingan sangat mendukung pelaksanaan kegiatan ini sehingga dapat berjalan dengan lancar dan hasilnya sudah nampak ada kemajuan dari siswa. Berdasarkan hal itu, perlu adanya pendampingan literasi dasar membaca secara berkesinambungan sebagai upaya menumbuhkan minat baca dan membantu permasalahan membaca siswa.
Co-Authors . Suswardana . Suswardana, . Adzhani, Muhammad Pria Aflit Nuryulia Praswati Agus Sri Wardoyo Alfiyani, Lina Amalia, Shafira Nurul Anang Endaryanto Andini, Putri Dwi Andri Rianawati, Andri Anggelina Aiyoslla Nabilla Putu Pratomo Anik Enikmawati Ardhana Januar Mahardhani Arief Hidayat Awanis, Ghina Shabrina Aziz, Yusuf Abdullah Bayu Hendro Wicaksono Binuko, Raafika Studiviani Dwi Budi Prasetyo Budi Utomo Burhannudin Ichsan Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa Dadi Rosadi Dewi, Listiana Masyta Dian Ardifah Iswari Dimawan, Rully Setia Agus Dominicus Husada Dyah Puji Astuti Dzikri, Dykall Naf'an Ekayanti, Septi Rismala Em Sutrisna Erika Diana Risanti Erma Widyastuti Ersi Dwi Utami Siregar Fanani Firdaus Faradiba Maharani Fauziah, Isnaeni Nur Febriani Aldila Safitri Febrianty, Astrida Fesky Hardyanto Soebono Hari Basuki Notobroto Harun Joko Prayitno Hazimah, Jihan Naufa Hindun Luthfia Rosyida Hindun Luthfia Rosyida Hindun Luthfia Rosyida Husna, Az zahra Miftahul Ida Betanursanti Ida Untari Inggrit Thalasavia Utami Isnaniyanti Fajrin Arifin Kharisma, Annisa Nur Khoirunisya, Vina Kumala, Aswa Arsa Kumalaningtyas, Martdwitanti Ajeng Kurniawati, Pipit Melyana Lenny Puspita Dewi Listiana Masyita Dewi Listiana Masyta Dewi M. Yulianto Listiawan Maharani, Annisa Rizki Maharani, Faradiba Maureen, Raden Roro Nadya Mitha Amelia Rahmawati Mulyono, Didik Muthiah, Suci N. Juni Triastuti Nafasadila, Fatma Nining Lestari Nisa, Siti An Noor Alis Setiyadi Noviaty Kresna Darmasetiawan, Noviaty Kresna Nur Mahmudah Nurwina, Hasna Syifa Oki Wihardiyanto Prameswari, Elza Puspitasari, Erlita Putri, Elsya Nur Fadhilla Putri, Salma Febrina Raafika Studiviani Dwi Binuko Rahmawati, Dita Rahmi Kurniasih Ratih Pramuningtyas Ratih Pramuningtyas Rika Ariyanti Rika Ariyanti Rima Munawaroh Rizqi, Mohammad Fathur Rochmadina Suci Bestari Rohmat rohmat Rully Setia Agus Dimawan Saiful Hidayat Saiful Hidayat Santi Martini Santi, Tika Melandya Santoso, Kohar Hari Santoso Hari Saputri, Nada Ayu Sari, Winda Atika Satria, Yohanes Aditya Adhi Setyawati, Yayuk Sidiq Diwa Montella Siregar, Ersi Dwi Utami Sitta Rahma Suci Bestari, Rochmadina Sumaji, Muhammad Anis Sutedjo, Mazaya Bilqiis Deswynand Trias Mahmudiono Vianti, Melita Febry Widyatmoko, Yudha Pratama Winda Atika Sari Yakob, Asmirati YAN ADITYA PRADANA Yohanes Aditya Adhi Satria Yundari, Yundari Yusuf Alam Romadhon Yusuf Alam Romadhon Zamawi, Zamawi Zufara, Iffa Maulida