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The Role of Posyandu Cadres as Peer Support in Increasing MMS Consumption Compliance and Preventing Anemia in Pregnant Women Meis Nurhayati S. Yunus; Rani Safitri
The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): December :The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/tjghpsr.v3i4.1009

Abstract

Pregnancy is a crucial period that requires special attention to maternal nutritional status, including the prevention of anemia through the consumption of Multiple Micronutrient Supplements (MMS). Compliance with MMS consumption remains a challenge due to physical, psychological, and social factors. This study aims to analyze the role of Posyandu cadres as peer support in improving compliance with MMS consumption and preventing anemia in pregnant women in the Bongo II Community Health Center, Boalemo Regency. The study used a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design with a total sample of 20 pregnant women. Peer support interventions in the form of education, motivation, reminders, and routine monitoring were carried out for 4 weeks. Data were collected through questionnaires, MMS consumption records, and hemoglobin level examinations, then analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and paired t-test. The results showed a significant increase in the mean score of MMS consumption compliance from 61.2 to 80.5 (p = 0.002) and the mean hemoglobin level from 10.7 g/dL to 11.4 g/dL (p = 0.014). This finding confirms the effectiveness of peer support by Posyandu cadres in increasing compliance with MMS consumption and improving anemia status.
Demographic and Hormonal Relationship Factors with the Incidence of Emesis Gravidarum in Pregnant Women in the First Trimester at the Sabatai Baru Health Center, Morotai Island Hartita Sibua; Rani Safitri
Calory Journal Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): March : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v3i1.986

Abstract

Emesis gravidarum is a condition that is commonly experienced by pregnant women in the first trimester. This condition is characterized by complaints of nausea and vomiting which can cause discomfort, and even have the potential to cause serious complications if not handled properly. Based on data from the Sabatai Baru Health Center, Morotai Island, there were 5 cases of emesis gravidarum out of a total of 49 registered first-trimester pregnant women. Various factors, such as maternal age, parity, employment status, level of knowledge, family support, and environmental conditions, are known to play a role in the occurrence of emesis gravidarum. This study aims to examine the relationship between these factors and the incidence of emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester at Harapan Bunda Hospital, Central Lampung. This study uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, involving 40 respondents who were selected using the total sampling technique. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires of respondent characteristics and PUQE-24 instruments, then analyzed using Chi-Square test and multivariate logistic regression. The results showed that as many as 23 respondents (57.5%) experienced mild to moderate emesis gravidarum, 17 respondents (42.5%) were in the high-risk age group, 22 respondents (55%) were primigravida, and 18 respondents (45%) had low levels of family support. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between maternal age (p = 0.035), parity (p = 0.042), and family support (p = 0.001) and the incidence of emesis gravidarum. Furthermore, the results of the multivariate analysis revealed that family support was the most dominant factor influencing the occurrence of emesis gravidarum (p = 0.001; OR = 3.5). It is hoped that pregnant women will receive adequate education regarding the prevention and handling of emesis gravidarum.
The Effect of Individual Counseling on the Improvement of Knowledge and Attitudes of Women of Childbearing Age about SADARI in the Work Area of the UPT Puskesmas Butong Central Kalimantan Herlina Diatric; Rani Safitri
Calory Journal Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): June : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v3i2.987

Abstract

Breast Self-Examination (BSE/SADARI) is a practical and effective approach for the early identification of breast cancer, with the potential to reduce mortality rates by approximately 25–30%. Women who have limited Adequate understanding of breast cancer and Breast Self-Examination (BSE) necessitates appropriate health education beginning in adolescence. This study sought to assess and examine changes in the knowledge and skills of Women of Childbearing Age (WCA/WUS) in performing BSE before and after health education at the Butong Community Health Center, Central Kalimantan. This research employed an analytical survey design. The findings demonstrated a substantial improvement in participants’ knowledge of BSE, increasing from 21% in the good category during the pretest to 83% in the good category after the intervention. Prior to the educational session, 98% of WUS were unable to perform BSE correctly; however, following counseling, 95% were able to carry it out properly. The Wilcoxon test yielded a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating that the counseling intervention had a statistically significant impact on both knowledge and practical ability related to BSE. Therefore, collaboration among village authorities, healthcare providers, and the community is strongly recommended to routinely conduct educational programs in order to enhance awareness and skills in the early detection of breast cancer.
The Effect of Home Visits by Midwives on Increasing Compliance with High-Risk Pregnancy Examinations at the Rumbalibunga Tidore Health Center Huwiani Huwiani; Rani Safitri
Calory Journal Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v3i3.988

Abstract

Several things contribute to the rise in Indonesia's Maternal Mortality Rate (AKI), one of which is how moms behave and think while they are pregnant. If pregnant women don't follow the recommended schedule for antenatal care (ANC) exams, a number of pregnancy issues may go unnoticed at an early stage, which may have an impact on the pregnancy process, childbirth, the postpartum period, and the health of the child being born. As a result, midwife visits play a key role in improving pregnant women's adherence to ANC tests via education, mentorship, and close supervision. The goal of this study is to assess the impact of midwife appointments on pregnant women's adherence to ANC exams at the Rumbalibunga Tidore Health Center UPT. With a cross-sectional research design, this study employs a quantitative methodology. This research focuses on 66 pregnant women who are enrolled in the Rumbalibungan Health Center UPT's working area in Tidore. Total sampling, which utilizes the entire population as a research sample, is the method employed. The chi-square test was used in bivariate analysis to investigate the impact of midwife visits on antenatal care (ANC) examination compliance, while univariate analysis was performed to describe the frequency and percentage distribution of each variable. The majority of participants, or 51.5%, had not followed the recommended antenatal care (ANC) exams, according to the data. After a midwife's visit to the home, which served as an intervention, there was an increase in the compliance of pregnant women in having ANC tests. The chi-square test yielded a p-value of 0.021 (p < 0.05) in the statistical analysis, indicating that the midwife's home visit has a substantial impact on adherence to the ANC examination. According to the study's findings, the UPT Puskesmas may enhance its coaching operations to the community by providing frequent home visits and health education, particularly to expectant mothers and women of reproductive age. The instruction covers pregnancy preparation, the value of antenatal care (ANC) exams, the optimum time to begin pregnancy exams, and the timeline for follow-up exams. Consequently, it is hoped that pregnant women will adhere to the service standards established for pregnancy tests, which call for at least four tests throughout the course of the pregnancy.
Efektivitas Latihan Otot Kegel terhadap Elastisitas Otot Panggul sebagai Pencegahan Ruptur Perineum di Puskesmas Perawatan Tiley Pulau Morotai Indriyanti Utok; Rani Safitri
Calory Journal Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): December: Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v3i4.989

Abstract

Childbirth is a series of natural processes that trigger various changes in the mother's body so that she can deliver her baby through the birth canal. Perineal stiffness can actually be anticipated and prevented early in pregnancy, one way is through physical exercises such as pregnancy yoga. Pregnancy yoga has many benefits, especially in alleviating complaints during pregnancy, reducing anxiety, improving sleep quality, and preparing the physical condition before childbirth by strengthening and increasing the elasticity of the pelvic floor muscles, so that the birth process becomes easier. This study aims to analyze the effect of prenatal gentle yoga on the incidence of perineal tears in mothers who will give birth in the work area of ​​the Tiley Health Center on Morotai Island. This study used a quasi-experimental method with a posttest control design. The sample used in the study consisted of mothers giving birth who met certain inclusion criteria, with a total of 36 pregnant women. The instruments used in this study were the Kegel Exercise SOP observation sheet and the assessment of the level of perineal tears. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney statistical test. The results showed a distribution of respondents regarding Kegel exercises: 18 respondents (50%) performed Kegel exercises and 18 respondents (50%) did not. The highest rates of perineal rupture were grade I and grade II, with 13 respondents (36.1%) each. The resulting p-value was 0.0001 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant effect of Kegel exercises on the rate of perineal rupture in primiparous women.
Efektivitas Intervensi Aroma Terapi Peppermint Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester 1 Irma Susanti; Rani Safitri
Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science Vol 5 No 07 (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jmws.v5i07.3481

Abstract

“Latar Belakang: Mual muntah (emesis gravidarum) merupakan keluhan umum pada ibu hamil trimester pertama yang dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup. Penatalaksanaan non-farmakologis seperti aromaterapi peppermint menjadi alternatif yang aman. Tujuan: Mengetahui efektivitas intervensi aromaterapi peppermint terhadap penurunan intensitas mual muntah pada ibu hamil trimester pertama di Puskesmas Umbulsari Jember. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design. Sampel sebanyak 30 responden dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengukuran menggunakan instrumen PUQE. Intervensi berupa inhalasi aromaterapi peppermint selama 5–10 menit, dua kali sehari selama 3 hari. Analisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test (α = 0,05). Hasil: Terjadi penurunan intensitas mual muntah dari kategori sedang (60,0%) dan berat (23,3%) menjadi mayoritas ringan (60,0%). Rata-rata skor menurun dari 9,2 menjadi 5,8. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan p-value 0,000 (p < 0,05). Kesimpulan: Aromaterapi peppermint efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas mual muntah pada ibu hamil trimester pertama dan dapat digunakan sebagai terapi non-farmakologis di pelayanan kesehatan primer.
PENGARUH PRENATAL YOGA COUPLE TERHADAP KESIAPAN MENTAL DAN FISIK PASANGAN SUAMI ISTRI DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN DI RS EKA HOSPITAL CIBUBUR Heryka; Rani Safitri
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan dan Kesehatan (Journal of Midwifery Science and Health) Vol. 17 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan dan Kesehatan (Journal of Midwifery Science and Health)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Bakti Utama Pati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Persiapan mental dan fisik yang optimal sangat penting dalam menghadapi proses persalinan. Salah satu metode nonfarmakologis yang dapat meningkatkan kesiapan tersebut adalah Prenatal Yoga Couple, yaitu latihan yoga yang melibatkan pasangan suami istri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Prenatal Yoga Couple terhadap kesiapan mental dan fisik pasangan dalam menghadapi persalinan di RS Eka Hospital Cibubur. Penelitian menggunakan desain pretest-posttest dengan 20 pasangan suami istri sebagai responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner kesiapan mental dan fisik, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test karena data berdistribusi tidak normal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pada kesiapan mental dan fisik suami maupun istri setelah mengikuti intervensi Prenatal Yoga Couple (p < 0,05). Aktivitas yoga bersama pasangan terbukti meningkatkan relaksasi, konsentrasi, serta komunikasi emosional yang mendukung kesiapan menghadapi persalinan. Dengan demikian, Prenatal Yoga Couple efektif digunakan sebagai intervensi nonfarmakologis untuk meningkatkan kesiapan fisik dan mental pasangan menjelang kelahiran.
The Effectiveness of Peer Educators on the Level of Knowledge about Reproductive Health at Akelamo Community Health Center, Tidore Suratni Abdurrahim; Rani Safitri
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Juni : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v9i1.1100

Abstract

Reproductive health is an important aspect in improving the quality of life of the community, but the level of knowledge about reproductive health is still relatively low due to cultural factors, social norms, and limitations of the educational methods used. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the peer educator method in increasing the level of reproductive health knowledge of the community in the Akelamo Community Health Center, Tidore. This study used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The study sample consisted of 24 respondents selected using a total sampling technique. The intervention was carried out through reproductive health education using the peer educator method in small groups. Measurements of knowledge levels were carried out before and after the intervention using a standardized questionnaire. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test with a significance level of p < 0.05 . The results showed an increase in the average knowledge score from 56.3 before the intervention to 78.5 after the intervention. Statistical tests showed a significant difference between the levels of knowledge before and after the intervention (p = 0.001). These results indicate that the peer educator method is effective in increasing public reproductive health knowledge .
THE EFFECT OF TUI NA MASSAGE ON IMPROVING APPETITE AMONG CHILDREN AGED 2–4 YEARS Dyah Ayu Wulansari; Rani Safitri; Anik Sri Purwanti
Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa Vol 12, No 2 (2026): Jurnal Kebidanan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jkk.v12i2.1910

Abstract

Background: Many toddlers often have difficulty eating, and this is a common problem. One of the most common is decreased appetite. The impact of this is very dangerous, it can cause malnutrition, growth and developmental disorders, and the risk of stunting. If not addressed immediately, this problem can continue until preschool age. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the effect of Tui Na massage on increasing the appetite of toddlers aged 2-4 years at KB Putra Harapan and KB Baytul Makmur, Bululawang District, Malang Regency. Methods: This study employs a pre-experimental design using a one-group pretest-posttest approach. Results: The results are expected to provide scientific evidence on the effectiveness of Tui Na massage as a non-pharmacological intervention to overcome the problem of poor appetite in toddlers. The study showed that Tui Na massage significantly increased the appetite of toddlers aged 2-4 years in KB Putra Harapan and KB Baytul Makmur, Bululawang District, Malang Regency. Most of the toddlers who were respondents experienced an increase in appetite after receiving this intervention. Conclusion This shows that Tui Na massage can be an effective and safe non-pharmacological alternative to overcome toddler appetite problems. This method can be recommended as a promotive and preventive effort to support optimal child growth and development, and can be applied by health workers and parents in early childhood education environments
Co-Authors Aan Ardianza6 Abdul Basyid Addina Khoirurnisa Adi Putri, Silvia Adzkia, Legabina ahmad yani Ajeng Ayu Pertiwi Alim, Zainal Amalia, Waifti Anasthia Agusthian Thaib Andi Suharman Anggraeni, Tyas Anik Purwati Anik Sri Purwanti Armansyah Armansyah Astutik, Rini Ayu Lestari Bachriatus sakina Bianti, Nur Dewi Fika Abubakar Dewi Lestari Sayem Dewi, Selvi Prabandari Purnama Dewinta Ristawati Dita Meiliana, Rully Dukomalamo, Purnawati Dwi Ernawati Dyah Ayu Wulansari Eka Ad’hiya Eka Karina Sari Priastuti Erpidawati, Erpidawati Fadhlya Adri, Rantih Fadila, Nailatul Fadlila Ammari Fadya, Bianca Adinda Mustika FAHMI ALFIANI Faridah Faridah Fatmawati Ramli Fauziyah, Iin Firdaus, Lina Fitri Mia Rahmawati Friassantano, Risgar Hadriansyah Hamdi, Muhammad Hani Pramita Harmonika, Harmonika Hartita Sibua Hasanuddin Henny Indrawati Herlina Diatric Heryka Hidayat, Elin Hindrya, Meynar Hutabarat, Sintong H. Huwiani Huwiani Iffa, Okta Imtizil Iftitatur Wirdaniyah Ijawati S. Dimara, Rahelina Indriyanti Utok Intan Silfiyatul Millati Irma Susanti Irmawati Naser ishak, Isnawati adeningsih Iwan Sumarli Jayanti, Ade Indra Julita Aishah Kartikasari, Linda Kenny Kenny Keswara, Nila Widya Khalid Al Harbi Khoirunnisa, Addina Khoirurnisa, Addina Kurnia, Erisa Vatiatul Lario, Shevani Hoa Tio Latifa Putri, Tasya Lilik Lestari Lois C Henderang M. Hadeli Marhum, Sultan Setiawan Maulida, Kamila Rizka Maulina, Rifzul Meiliana, Rully Dita Meis Nurhayati S. Yunus Mohammed Saifulaman Mohammed Said Muh. Ihsan Muh. Jayadi Jahidin Muqtafin, Muqtafin Musliani Musliani Nariswari, Nuzul Dian Nasser Al Qahtani Neng Sholihat Nur Aulia Putri Nurdiana, Ilvi Nurhikmah Nuriyah Nabila Nurjanah Abubakar Nurlaelah Umar, Nurlaelah Painem, Painem Pratiwi, Desy Ayu Purwanto, Hadi Putra, Agung Dwi Raden Maria Veronika Widiatrilupi Rahmawati, Marsela Rahmayanti, Elifa Ihda Refindra Wijaya, Tiara Reny Retnaningsih Rina Lasmilawati Risnawati Risnawati Riya Tanzilatun Amillah Riyantama, Muhammad Yogi Rosyidah Alfitri Rozela, Irma Aprilia Ruri Lufitasari Rutiana Rutiana Safitri, Rika Ayu Sanjaya Saputra, Andri Dwi Saputra, Eko Murti Saranianingsi, Ullin Setiana, Iffa Sherly Ignasia Siti Indrayani Siti Maimuna Bin Gani Siti Salma Karim Sitti Hermawati S. Napu Solly Aryza Soni Redha, Pratiwi Sri Marliani Dondo Sudarti Sudarti Sulastri Sulastri Suratni Abdurrahim Suriyanti Laba Susanti, Elsi Susilawati Jainahu Syahril Tut Rayani Aksohini Wijayanti Tutrayani Wijayanti Ulfatul Amalia Usma Aulia Valiananastiti, Dita Wahyuningsih, Ina Widia Shofa Ilmiah Widia Shofa Ilmiah Wijayanti, Tut Rayani Akksohini Wulandari, Lusia Yanti Yanto, Meidi Yayun Gunibala Yena Novia Puspita Herawati Yenni . Yessi Fitriani Zainal Alim