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Journal : JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA

Perempuan dan Rokok (Kajian Sosiologi Kesehatan Terhadap Perilaku Kesehatan Reproduksi Perempuan Perokok Di Kota Surakarta) Lestari, Yuni; Demartoto, Argyo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 6, No. 1, Januari 2011
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (40.287 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.6.1.67-77

Abstract

ABSTRAKBanyak faktor perilaku yang memiliki konsekuensi negatif bagi kesehatan reproduksi wanita, salah satunya adalah merokok. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah bidan Puskesmas dan suami dari wanita perokok, respondennya adalah wanita perokok. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, sementara sampel dengan maximum variation sampling dan snowball sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis interaktif meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa faktor lingkungan keluarga, hubungan sosial dan keinginan mencoba hal baru membuat wanita merokok. Dalam sehari, responden mengkonsumsi rokok 3 batang hingga 1 atau 2 bungkus rokok. Pengetahuan perokok wanita tentang kesehatan reproduksi cukup luas, namun sikap mereka dalam menjaga kesehatan reproduksi masih kurang karena mereka berhenti merokok hanya selama kehamilan dan menyusui. Setelah itu, mereka akan merokok lagi. Selain itu, beberapa responden tidak memiliki kesadaran untuk memeriksakan kesehatan reproduksi ke dokter secara rutin.Kata Kunci : perokok wanita, perilaku kesehatan reproduksiABSTRACTMany behavior factors have negative consequences for female reproductive health, one of them is smoking. This research is qualitative descriptive research. The informants in this study were midwife health centre and the smoking women’s husbands, and the respondents were smoking women. The techniques of collecting data were through observation, interview and documentation while sampling with maximum variation sampling and snowball sampling technique. Analysis of data using interactive analysis that includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The result shows that the factors of family environment, social intercourse and the desire to try novelties make the women smoking. In a day, respondents consume 3 stalks to 1 or 2 cigarette packages. The smoking women’s knowledge about reproductive health is sufficiently extensive, but their attitude in maintaining their reproductive health is poor because they stop smoking only during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Thereafter, they will return to their smoking habit. In addition, some respondents has no awareness of having doctor examined their reproductive health routinely.Keywords: smoking women, reproductive health behavior
Pelayanan Komprehensif Berkesinambungan dalam Program Penanggulangan HIV/AIDS di Kota Surakarta Demartoto, Argyo; IES, Endang Gerilyawati; Sudibyo, Desiderius Priyo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 9, No. 1, Januari 2014
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (59.532 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.9.1.1-16

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik demografi, sosial, dan ekonomi ODHA; pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku stakeholders terhadap HIV/AIDS dan ODHA; dukungan dan pelayanan komprehensif berkesinambungan serta pengaruh stakeholders dalam program penanggulangan HIV/ AIDS di Kota Surakarta. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksploratif. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, indepth interview, Focus Group Discussion, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisa data dengan model analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di Kota Surakarta pada umumnya ODHA berusia produktif, laki-laki, heteroseksual,bekerja sebagai karyawan, mempunyai masalah medis dan kultur sosial seperti mempunyai infeksi oportunistik, efek samping obat ARV, depresi, mengalami diskriminasi, stigma negatif, dikucilkan keluarga dan anggota masyarakat. Stakeholders pelayanan komprehensif berkesinambungan dalam penanggulangan HIV/AIDS di Kota Surakarta mempunyai pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS yang baik, sikap peduli dan bertindak responsif terhadap ODHA. Dukungan dan pelayanan komprehensif berkesinambungan di mulai dari saat menjalani test; pengadaan obat-obatan Antiretroviral (ARV); perlakuan yang etis dan tidak diskriminatif; pencegahan dan pengobatan infeksi oportunistik; terapi non medis dan Kelompok Dukungan Sebaya. Kata kunci : stakeholders, pelayanan komprehensif berkesinambungan, penanggulangan HIV/AIDS. ABSTRACT Continuous Comprehensive Care Program for HIV / AIDS in Surakarta; This research aimed to find out the demographic, social and economic characteristics of people with HIV/AIDS (ODHA); stakeholders’ knowledge, attitude, and behavior toward HIV/AIDS and people with HIV/AIDS; comprehensive and sustainable support and service, as well as the contribution of stakeholders to the HIV/AIDS management program in Surakarta City. The research method employed was an exploratory one. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling one. The data collection was conducted using observation, in-depth interview, Focus Group Discussion, and documentation. Technique of analyzing data used was an interactive model of analysis. The result of research showed that in Surakarta, generally people with HIV/AIDS were productive, female, heterosexual and working as employees, having medical problem and social culture such as developing opportunistic infection, ARV drug side effect, depression, discriminated, negative stigma, isolated by the family and society member. The stakeholders of sustainable and comprehensive service in dealing with HIV/AIDS in Surakarta City had good knowledge about HIV/AIDS, caring and responsiveness to the people with HIV/AIDS. A comprehensive and sustainable support and service started during undertaking test; antriretroviral (ARV) drugs procurement, ethical and non-discriminatory treatment; opportunistic infection prevention and treatment; non-medical therapy and Peer-Group Support. Keywords: stakeholders, comprehensive and sustainable service, HIV/AIDS management.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan dan Perceived Behavior Control terhadap Niat Laki-Laki yang Berhubungan Seksual dengan Laki-Laki (LSL) untuk Melakukan VCT di Kabupaten Madiun Lestari, Heni Eka; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Demartoto, Argyo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 10, No. 1, Januari 2015
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.666 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.10.1.73-88

Abstract

ABSTRACTEffect of Perceived Knowledge and Behavior Control Of Intention Men having sex with Men (MSM) For Doing VCT In Madiun; MSM realize that risky sexual behavior that they do so may cause transmission of HIV and AIDS, but there is a dilemma that prevents them from doing VCT. This study was conducted to determine the effect of knowledge and perceived behavioral control on intention MSM for VCT. This research is survey explanatory research with cross sectional approach with a large sample of 170 LSL. Bivariate analysis using chi square test and multivariate analysis using logistic regression. The results showed that 53.53% of respondents have the intention to do VCT. Results of bivariate test variables associated with intention MSM VCT is perceived behavior control of the VCT and MSM knowledge about HIV / AIDS and VCT. To improve the intention MSM VCT Madiun district KPA should improve IEC in the MSM community and provide mobile VCT services.Keywords: Men who have sex with men (MSM), the intention VCT, HIV/AIDS
Perilaku Penggunaan Kondom dan Pelicin pada LSL di Kota Surakarta Wardhani, Putri Kusuma; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Demartoto, Argyo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 10, No. 1, Januari 2015
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.757 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.10.1.89-101

Abstract

ABSTRACTUser Condom and Lubricant Behavior on Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) in Surakarta Sub-Distric: One of prevention HIV/AIDS in MSM is using condom and lubricant in having sex consistenly. MSM is a high risk population whose can be time bomb to infection of HIV/AIDS. The aim of research is identifying the factors that influence to user condom and lubricant behavior on the MSM in Surakarta. The type of this research is explanatory research with cross sectional approach. The subject of research is men who have sex with men (MSM) in Surakarta, with sample of 198 people. The result of analysis bivariate variable that related to behavior of condoms user and lubricant is attitude (ρ = 0.000) and level of knowledge about condoms and lubricant (ρ = 0.001). The results of experiment regression logistic is showing the most influence variable to behavior condoms user and lubricants in Surakarta is attitude (OR = 2,502) the meaning is support respondent will lean using condom and lubricant consistently by 2,502 times than respondents less support.Keywords : Behavior, condom and lubricant, MSM
Co-Authors Achmad Arman Subijanto, Achmad Arman Adita, Kingkin Aditya, Stefanus Adriyani, Rita Benya Al Ghifari, Muhammad Fahrezi Ambar Mudigdo Ambarsari, Maecelina Hestin Anawati, Sri Andriyani, Shofia Annuchasari, Helmi Aprilia Susanti, Aprilia Ari Natalia Probandari Aris Sudiyanto Arisona, Widya Lusi Ayu, Elsa Jumasni Bagus Haryono Bhisma Murti Cahyanto, Erindra Budi Dasairy, Hana Fathiya Desiderius Priyo Sudibyo, Desiderius Priyo DEVI INDRAWATI Didik Tamtomo, Didik Dono Indarto Drajat Tri Kartono Ekasari, Dily Endang Gerilyawati IES, Endang Gerilyawati Endang Sutisna Sulaeman Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari Fajriyah, Yuli Lutfatul Fetty Rosyadia Wachdin Flora, Viola Holly Hakim, Fatwa Nur Hapsari, Dini Harsono Salimo Hastjarjo, Sri Himawati, Yulia I Wayan Sutama Indrawati, Fika Lilik Indriani, Fenita Karima, Fatimah Hasna Karina Cibro, Adeyle Datna Keswara, Nila Widya Khalifah, Intan Noor Khasanah, Widia Nur Kogoya, Tena Kurniasari, Mia Ashari Laksana, Budi Lestari, Anis Dwi Lestari, Heni Eka Lianawati, Feny Lina Puspitasari Mahendra Wijaya Marsela, Chesa Amanda Masriyatun, Masriyatun Ma’rufah, Aprilia Nurul Mubarok, Ahmad Syauqi Mulya Tarmidi, Mulya Mundayat, Aris Arif Nabillah, Lily Nahak, Maria Paula Marla Nazalah, Rajba Ningrum, Anis Lupita Nisa, Azka Zahrotun Nisriina, Zain Nadaa Novika, Revi Gama Hatta Novika, Revi Gamma Hatta Nugraheni, Aulia Putri Nuha, Riya Ulin Nurul Husna Nuryuliana, Nuryuliana Paramita, Windya Kartika Pawito Pawito Perdana, Muhammad Vidi Permana, Fransisca Novalia Perwitosari, Henny Poncorini, Eti Pranita, Liliana Dwi Prasetya, Hanung Pratiwi, Ajeng Christiana Putri Pujihartati, Sri Hilmi Purbanova, Reni Purbondari, Elysa Wahyu Purnamasari, Elvira Purwanti, Titis Cipta Purwanto - Puspitaningtyas, Danty Indra Putry, Mentary Febryant Rachmadi, Aditya Yudha Rahmawati, Dechoni Rahmawati, Fatimah Raraningrum, Vita Ratih Rahmawati Respati, Supriyadi Hadi Retnaningsih, Isna Rahmawati Rita Adriani Benya Adriani Rosyidah Alfitri RUBEN DHARMAWAN Safitri, Ayun Saidah, Ayu Santoso, Nathanael Aditya Sanusi, Sita Rahayu Saputri, Chelsy Sumardi Saputri, Enriawati Ika Dyah Sari, Heni Elmiani Setyadi, Ahmad Wasis Setyani, Rizka Ayu Setyowati, Eka Yuni Silvia Ari Agustina Soemanto, RB Soesyasmoro, R. Asto Soesyasmoro, R. Asto Sofiani, Hindun Solikatun Solikatun, Solikatun Subaeti, Tri Sugma, Saras Vati Manvatarini Sukma, Sukma Sumardiyono Sunaryo - Supriyadi Hari Respati Surya Gumilar, Karismatika Suryono, Anike Nurmalita Rizki Putri Sutopo, Haris Syarifah Syarifah, Syarifah Syefira Ayudia Johar Tiyas Nur Haryani, Tiyas Nur Tri Sulistyawati, Tri Trisni Utami Tristian, Deviana Uki Retno Budihastuti Utami, Fitria Nur Utami, Indri Nur Utari, Sri Utsani, Wimmy Safaati Veibiani, Nindita Arum Wardhani, Putri Kusuma Wardhani, Yeni Wekadigunawan, C.S.P Wibowo, Galih Aprilia Yuni Lestari Yuvrista, Yuliana Yuyun Sunesti Zahro, Hallisa’tu Zahroh Shaluhiyah Zartika, Maoli