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Health Risks of Nitrogen Dioxide Exposure Among Primary School Children in Ogan Ilir, South Sumatra, Indonesia: Effect on Lung Function Elvi Sunarsih; Harun Alrasid; Imelda Gernauli Purba; Inoy Trisnaini
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. 01 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26553//jikm.2020.11.1.31-42

Abstract

Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) is one of the most dangerous air pollutants as regards human health. Increased traffic volumes on the east-lane roadside of South Sumatra have led to increased NO2 concentrations. In terms of age and NO2, children are the greatest risk group. The aim of this research was to estimate health risks of NO2 and analyze the correlation between exposure and lung capacity. This was an analytical study, with a cross-sectional design and risk analysis. The study group consisted of 100 children of primary school age. The results showed that the noncancer hazard index (HI)for NO2 exposure based on real-time data was 1.138. In the study population, as shown by the noncancer HI, 22% of students in OganIlir were classified as not at risk (HI < 1), whereas 78% were classified as at risk (HI ≥ 1). According to the results of simple linear regression, FEV1 (Pearson’s test: 0.0001) and FVC (Pearson’s test: 0.0001) showed a significant correlation with noncancer NO2 risk. The results of simulations suggested that a value of 0.176 mg/m3 can be used as a quality standard recommendation (health advisory) for NO2 exposure in roadside schools, especially schools abutting inter-provincial roads in South Sumatra
Environmental Health Risk Analysis of Copper Exposure to Catfish Commonly Consumed By People in Ulak Jermun Village, Ogan Komering Ilir Sumihar Roberto Gultom; imelda G.Purba; Inoy Trisnaini; Desri Maulina Sari; Hamzah Hasyim
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 13 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26553/jikm.2022.13.2.321-333

Abstract

Catfish cultivated in rivers can be contaminated by heavy metals such as copper (Cu) which come from activities around the river. Copper exposure through the consumption of catfish will be harmful to health. This research aim to   analyze the public health risks due to catfish consumption in Ulak Jermun Village, Ogan Komering Ilir. The design of study was cross sectional using the Environmental Health Risk Analysis method. The research respondents were 113 people with 5 samples of catfish taken from the river where the fish were cultivated. The analysis of heavy metal copper using the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS) method. The results showed copper contamination in catfish with an average concentration of 1.67 mg/kg. There were no respondents with RQ value > 1 for realtime non-carcinogenic health risks, but 11 people (9.7%) of respondents with RQ value > 1 for non-carcinogenic health risks in a lifetime. Meanwhile, for realtime carcinogenic exposure 34.5% had ECR values > 10-4 and 100% of respondents had ECR values > 10-4 for carcinogenic effects in lifetime. The conclusion was the people of Ulak Jermun are at risk of experiencing carcinogenic diseases due to copper exposure with the largest percentage of people aged> 32 years, female, and weighing ≤ 57 kg.
Co-Authors Achmad Fickry Faisya Achmad Fickry Faisya, Achmad Fickry Aerosta, Danny Aerostaa, Danny Aliyah, Nurul Amrina Rosyada Amrina Rosyada Amrina Rosyada Anita Amelia Anita Camelia Anita Camelia Anita Camelia Ardila, Yustini Arista, Dini AS Clarissa Putri Aulia AS Clarissa Putri Aulia, AS Clarissa Putri Astry Fidyawati Astry Fidyawati, Astry Betty Sirait Bina Melvina Chendra, Rudy Della Oktaviani Desheila Andarini Desri Maulina Sari Devi, Tiara Dewi Gurusinga Dewi Gurusinga, Dewi Dhian Komala Jayanti M, Dhian Komala Jayanti Dini Arista putri Dini Arista Putri Dini Arista Putri Dini Arista Putri Dini Arista Putri Ditha Effriyanda Dwi Septiawati Dwi Septiawati, Dwi Effriyanda, Ditha Elvi Sunarsih Ery Erman Faisya, Achmad Fickry Fakhriyatiningrum, Fakhriyatiningrum Feranita Utama Frisca Rahmadina Garmini, Rahmi Haerawati Idris Hamzah Hasyim Harun Alrasid Indah Purnama Sari Inoy Trisnaini Inoy Trisnaini Inoy Trisnaini Inoy Trisnaini Iwan Stia Budi Julianna Simanjuntak Jusmini Jusmini Kraichat Tantrakarnapa Ladyka Viola Aulia Armawan Lewinsca, Maurend Yayank Lionita, Widya Lubis, Fitri Novaliya Merry Natalia Merry Natalia, Merry Minarti Minarti Mitsalia Asriani Mitsalia Asriani, Mitsalia Mona Lestari Muhammad Arif Muhammad Arif Muhammad Saleh Nandini, Rizka Faliria Ningrum, Rafika Oktiva Novrikasari Novrikasari, Novrikasari Nur Alam Fajar Nurmalia Ermi oktaviani, Della Oktivaningrum, Rafika Poppy Fujianti, Poppy Putri, Dini Arista Qotrunnada, Kamila Sabina Rafif Bagaskara Rahmatillah Razak Rahmatillah Razak Rahmatillah Razak Rahmatillah Razak Rahmatillah Razak, Rahmatillah Ramiwati, Anita Rico Januar Sitorus Rico Januar Sitorus Rico Januar Sitorus Rico Januar Sitorus Rico Januar Sitorus Rico Januar Sitorus Rico Januar Sitorus Rico Januar Sitorus Rini Anggraini Rini Anggraini, Rini Riska Seliana Rizki Dien Wahyuni Saci, Muhammad Amin Arigo Shinta Rimvalia Sinulingga Siti Halimatul Munawarah Sofiati Sofiati Sofiati, Sofiati Sumihar Roberto Gultom Tantrakarnapa, Kraichat Tiara Devi T Ulandari, Rizka Tri Umi Qona’ah Sani Utami, Titi Permatasari Vinna Rahayu Ningsih Vinna Rahayu Ningsih, Vinna Rahayu Widya Ayu Pratiningsih Yuanita Windusari Yuliarti Yuliarti Yusria Yustini Ardillah Yustini Ardillah, Yustini