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Pelaksanaan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan di Indonesia Yazdi, Ahmad; Erlinawati, Erlinawati; Supenawati, Erni; Roy, M. Tahsin; Pitriadi, Selamat; Monica, Tri; Satory, Agus
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v8i1.13269

Abstract

Indonesia mempunyai peraturan hukum berupa peraturan perundang-undangan. Peraturan perundang-undangan yang baik mempunyai landasan atau landasan hukum. Jika masyarakat taat terhadap hukum, maka negara wajib menjamin rasa aman bagi warganya. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif. Metode penelitian yuridis normatif mengkaji bahan dokumen hukum sebagai data “sekunder”. Kejelasan tujuan, kelembagaan yang tepat, kesesuaian antar jenis, hierarki, dan materi muatan, serta asas, dapat menjadi pedoman dalam pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan. Ketaatan masyarakat terhadap hukum dipengaruhi oleh kejelasan, keadilan, dan transparansi dalam pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan. Dengan kesadaran dan ketaatan terhadap hukum, bertujuan untuk memperbaiki kehidupan kita.
Pola Guru PAI dalam Implementasi Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Berbasis Kearifan Pesisir di SMP Negeri 4 Kumai Nurjanah Assyfa Rizkia, Putri; Erlinawati, Erlinawati; Hartati, Zainap
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i3.3090

Abstract

This study aims to find out the pattern of PAI teachers in the implementation of the project to strengthen the Pancasila student profile based on coastal wisdom at SMP Negeri 4 Kumai, Central Kalimantan. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with the type of field research. The subjects of the study are Teachers, Principals, Curriculum Administrators and Students of SMP Negeri 4 Kumai who are involved in the implementation of P5 based on coastal wisdom. The results show that P5 is implemented through project-based learning, discussion and reflection, technology utilization, and collaboration with coastal communities. Students are involved in making coastal specialties such as kerbas, which teach skills while instilling Pancasila values such as mutual cooperation and creativity. Despite facing obstacles such as time and resource limitations, the program is effective in shaping the character of learners and preserving the local culture. With the right pattern, the implementation of P5 based on coastal wisdom can be a relevant and contextual learning model. In conclusion, the implementation of P5 based on coastal wisdom requires an active role of teachers as facilitators and innovators in integrating the values of Pancasila with local culture. Through exploration, discussion, and collaboration, this program instills mutual cooperation, independence, and environmental sustainability. Support from various parties is needed so that P5 is effective in shaping the character of students while preserving coastal culture.
Toddler Growth in the Working Area of Kuok Public Health Center, Kampar Regency Erlinawati, Erlinawati; Apriza, Apriza; Parmin, Joria
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 20 No 2 (2022): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol20.Iss2.628

Abstract

Toddler Growth in the Working Area of Kuok Public Health Center, Kampar Regency. The first five years of a child’s life are critical for growth and development because these years assist in generating the adult they will become. Data from WHO discovered that in developing countries, almost 45% of children under five suffer from growth and development disorders. Data from Kuok Public Health Center also demonstrated that in the last three years, there was an increase in the cases of malnutrition were 27 toddlers in 2018. Meanwhile, the were 32 cases in 2019 and 44 in 2020. This study aims to examine factors associated with toddler growth in the working area of Kuok Public Health Center, Kampar Regency. It was a cross-sectional study conducted in the working area of Kuok Public Health Center, Kampar regency, Riau Province. It was performed in January 2021. The samples are 60 toddlers aged 12-60 months with a growth chart. They were selected to be the sample of the study through consecutive sampling. A Chi-square test was administered to evaluate the bivariable. Bivariable analysis displayed a relationship among nutritional status (p-value 0.003, OR 8.321), parenting (p-value 0.003, OR 7.342), exclusive breastfeeding (p-value 0.002, OR 9.201), and parental income (p-value 0.031, OR 4.486) with the growth in toddler. In conclusion, the relationship among nutritional status, parenting, exclusive breastfeeding, and parental income with toddler growth was revealed.
Synthesizing and Performance Testing of Zn Promoted Ni Catalyst With γ-Al2O3 Support in The Process of Hydrotreating Used Cooking Oil into Green Diesel Kopli, Faizal Zul; Fadel Kurnia Artha; Ismeini, Ismeini; Erlinawati, Erlinawati; Ramandani, Adityas Agung; Efendi, Dimas Amirul Mukminin Nur
Jurnal Riset Teknologi Pencegahan Pencemaran Industri Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): May
Publisher : Balai Besar Standardisasi dan Pelayanan Jasa Pencegahan Pencemaran Industri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21771/jrtppi.2024.v15.no1.p41-49

Abstract

Green diesel was a mixture of straight-chain and branched-chain alkanes, typically mostly 15 to 18 carbon atoms per molecule (C15 to C18) extracted from the hydrotreating process of vegetable oils. In this study, a catalyst of Nickel (Ni) promoted Zinc (Zn) supported by Alumina (Al2O3) was used. The catalyst was made by varying the use of and without the Zn promoter in the catalyst. Catalyst tested for Scanning Electron Microscope characterization. For the 60Ni/Al2O3 catalyst, the total area was 51,575.51 m2/gr, while for the 15Ni-45Zn/Al2O3 catalyst, the total area was 20.577,55 m2/gr. Furthermore, a performance test of the catalyst was also carried out using a green diesel reactor with a temperature of 400°C and a pressure of 20 bar, the percentage yield on the 60Ni/Al2O3 catalyst was 25.73% while the 30Ni-30Zn/Al2O3 catalyst was 23.60%. The 60Ni/Al2O3 catalyst has the following properties: physical properties such as density, viscosity, flash point, cetane number, and acid number of 765.17 ± 0.249 kg/m3, 3.55 ± 0.076 mm2/s, 60.73 ± 0.170°C, 88.10 ± 0.648 CN, and 0.33 ± 0.76 mgKOH/g, respectively. The 15Ni-45Zn/Al2O3 catalyst has the following properties: physical properties such as density of 766.77 ± 0.679 kg/m3, viscosity of 66.13 ± 0.249 mm2/s, flash point of 2.92 ± 0.011°C, cetane number of 82.33 ± 0.386, and acid number of 82.33 ± 0.386 mgKOH/g.
PENYULUHAN PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN PENYAKIT HIV AIDS DARI IBU KE ANAK MENUJU THREE ZERO 2030 DI PUSKESMAS KUOK Hastuty, Milda; Syahda, Syukrianti; Erlinawati, Erlinawati
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Volume 5 No 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i1.25339

Abstract

Kesehatan reproduksi memastikan bahwa setiap orang memiliki hak untuk menerima pelayanan kesehatan reproduksi yang berkualitas, aman dan bertanggung jawab dimana peraturan ini juga menjamin kesehatan wanita usia subur untuk dapat menghasilkan generasi yang sehat dan berkualitas yang dapat memengaruhi kesehatan dan kesejahteraan pasangan anak mereka. Lebih dari 90% bayi terinfeksi HIV tertular dari ibu HIV positif. Penularan tersebut dapat terjadi pada masa kehamilan, saat persalinan dan selama menyusui. Pencegahan Penularan HIV dari Ibu ke Anak (PPIA) atau Prevention of Mother-to Child HIV Transmission (PMTCT) merupakan intervensi yang sangat efektif untuk mencegah penularan tersebut. Upaya pencegahan penularan HIV dan sifilis dari ibu ke anak, layanan PPIA dan pencegahan sifilis kongenital diintegrasikan dengan layanan kesehatan ibu dan anak (KIA). Pencegahan penularan HIV dari ibu untuk anak-anak ada program yang akan perhatian saat berat badannya bertambah infeksi HIV pada ibu dan anak. Karena membutuhkan intervensi yang baik mengurangi risiko penularan HIV dari ibu ke anak-anak 25%-45%. Permasalahan yang dialami oleh mitra adalah Ibu hamil belum pernah mendapatkan informasi tentang HIV dan AIDS dan belum terdapat kader Kesehatan ibu hamil yang mendapatkan informasi tentang HIV dan AIDS. Melakukan penyuluhan kesehatan kepada ibu hamil tentang pengetahuan dan pencegahan penularan penyakit HIV AIDS dan pembentukan kader kesehatan ibu hamil. Kegiatan pengabdian dihadiri oleh 30 orang ibu yang memiliki bayi dan 10 orang kader kesehatan.
Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I Di PMB Nurwati Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Tiris Tahun 2022 Rahmanisa, Yosi; Erlinawati, Erlinawati
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/emj.v2i2.19578

Abstract

Midwifery care in pregnancy is an important factor that can affect the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR). The pregnant woman Mrs. N experienced nausea, vomiting and low back pain during pregnancy. The purpose of this case is to study and provide midwifery care to pregnant women in the first trimester using the SOAP approach. This case study uses a descriptive observational design, data collection techniques were collected through interviews, physical examination and observation. The results of care for Mrs. N which was carried out on 02 August - 23 August 2022, namely pregnant women with nausea, vomiting and low back pain, the results of the mother's examination were within normal limits, BP: 110/80, N: 86x/minute, R: 20x/ minutes, S : 36.4 ? C, BW : 44 Kg, mother's conjunctiva pink, G1P0A0 11 weeks gestation, live fetus, single, intra-uterine, mother and fetus are in good condition, no signs of danger were found. The results of this case study are expected to add references that can be used for further research
Hubungan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum Di RSUD Bangkinang Kabupaten Kampar Dewi Rahna Anisa; Harahap, Dewi Anggriani; Erlinawati, Erlinawati
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): JULI 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/emj.v3i3.27407

Abstract

Neonatal asphyxia is the failure of a baby to breathe regularly and spontaneously in the first and fifth minutes after the baby is born. Factors that cause neonatal asphyxia include antepartum, intrapartum and fetal factors. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between low birth weight and the incidence of asphyxia at Bangkinang District Hospital in 2021-2022. This type of research is analytical observational using a Case Control research design. The population in this study is all data on newborns for 2021-2022 as many as 858 babies and the sample population is 89 cases and the control population is 769. The sample in this study uses a 1:1 ratio, that is, after conducting research the sample obtained is 60 with the case sample (babies who experienced asphyxia) and 60 with control samples (babies who did not experience asphyxia). The data collection tool in this research used a checklist sheet. Data analysis in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis. It is known that of the 60 groups of cases (babies who experienced asphyxia) at the Bangkinang District Hospital in 2021-2022, there were 46 babies (77%) born with LBW, of the 60 babies born there were 14 babies born without LBW, and there were 60 babies (100%) who experienced asphyxia, and 60 mothers (100%) of the babies were born without asphyxia. The research results showed that there was a relationship between birth weight and the incidence of asphyxia with a p value (0.003). It is hoped that health services, especially those at the Bangkinang District Hospital, can strive to provide information to village midwives about what Asphyxia is and what factors can cause babies born to experience Asphyxia
HUBUNGAN EFIKASI DIRI DAN DUKUNGAN TEMAN SEBAYA DENGAN TINGKAT ANSIETAS DALAM MENYUSUN SKRIPSI MAHASISWA S1 KEPERAWATAN SEMESTER VIII UNIVERSITAS PAHLAWAN TUANKU TAMBUSAI Insyra, Attala Rania; Afrinis, Nur; Erlinawati, Erlinawati
Plenary Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Paripurna Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPI Yayasan Almahmudi bin Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/plenaryhealth.v1i1.319

Abstract

Ansietas merupakan keadaan yang tidak menyenangkan yang timbul pada diri seseorang dengan berbagai gejala, tingkatan ansietasi tergantung pada respon individu itu sendiri dalam mengatasinya. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara efikasi diri dan dukungan teman sebaya dengan tingkat ansietas dalam menyusun skripsi mahasiswa S1 Keperawatan semester VIII Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa Program Studi S1 Keperawatan semester VIII Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai sebanyak 174 mahasiswa dengan teknik Total Sampling. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner melalui google from. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat dengan chi square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa sebanyak 118 mahasiswa (67,8%) memiliki efikasi diri yang tinggi, sebanyak 156 mahasiswa (89,7%) memperoleh dukungan teman sebaya yang baik, dan sebanyak 114 mahasiswa (65,5%) mengalami ansietas sedang. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara efikasi diri (p-value: 0,395), dan dukungan teman sebaya (p-value: 0,277) dengan tingkat ansietas dalam menyusun skripsi pada mahasiswa S1 Keperawatan semester VIII Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai. Diharapkan bagi mahasiswa Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai dapat memberikan informasi dan mengidentifikasi hubungan efikasi diri dan dukungan teman sebaya dengan ansietas dalam menghadapi skripsi.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI NARAPIDANA REMAJA PUTRA MELAKUKAN SEXUAL HARRASMENT DI LP KELAS II B KOTA PEKANBARU Erlinawati, Erlinawati; Hasanah, Riza
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (530.229 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v1i1.283

Abstract

Sexual harassment (sexual harassment) occur due to several contributing factors that exposure to pornography, environment and peer influence. Where a state of their desire to perform sexual harrrasment who supported the state and provoked by the influence of friends at the time. Based on data from the LP Class II B Pekanbaru City in 2013, cases of sexual abuse committed by a group of teenagers category there were 24 people. Whereas in 2014 cases of sexual abuse committed by a group of teenage category, there were 34 people. This illustrates that an increasing number of sexual offenders in the city of Pekanbaru. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence young inmates in doing sexual harrasment at LP II Class B Pekanbaru. This study design was cross-sectional. The population is all young inmates in II Class B LP Pekanbaru City with a total sample of 72 people and the sampling technique with a total sampling. The survey results revealed an association of exposure pornography, environmental and peers with the incidence of sexual harrasment with p value (0.022, 0.008, and 0.019) it explains the correlation of these factors with the incidence of sexual harrasment. It is expected that the prison can cooperate with health workers in providing information about the impact of sexual harrasment, so the inmates related sexual problems harrasment be aware of the fault on all of that and do not want to do sexual harrasment when they were released from prison later
Studi Pengaruh Komposisi Perekat Tepung Ketan dan Maizena Terhadap Karakteristik Biobriket Limbah Baglog Jamur Tiram Putri, Aisyah; Trisnaliani, Lety; Erlinawati, Erlinawati
Jurnal Penelitian Sains Vol 27, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Mathtmatics and Natural Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56064/jps.v27i3.1246

Abstract

Peningkatan kebutuhan energi dan terbatasnya sumber energi fosil mendorong pencarian bahan bakar alternatif yang ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh variasi komposisi perekat tepung ketan dan maizena terhadap karakteristik bio-briket berbahan dasar limbah baglog jamur tiram. Proses pembuatan biobriket diawali dengan karbonisasi limbah baglog, dilanjutkan dengan pencampuran perekat pada tiga variasi komposisi 20%, 25%, dan 30%, kemudian dicetak menggunakan alat briket metode compacting. Pengujian karakteristik biobriket dilakukan berdasarkan parameter analisis proksimat (kadar air, kadar abu, kadar zat terbang, dan karbon terikat), dan nilai kalor. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan komposisi perekat cenderung meningkatkan kadar air, kadar abu, dan zat terbang, namun menurunkan nilai kalor dan karbon terikat. Biobriket dengan perekat maizena 20% menunjukkan hasil terbaik dengan kadar air 3,83%, karbon terikat 78,21%, dan nilai kalor 6044,0181 kal/gr. Semua sampel memenuhi standar SNI 01-6235-2000, kecuali nilai kalor pada perekat tepung ketan dengan komposisi 25% dan 30%. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penggunaan maizena dengan komposisi 20% merupakan kondisi optimum untuk menghasilkan biobriket dengan kualitas pembakaran terbaik.
Co-Authors Abdurahman Abdurrahman Adella Putri, Nia Aditya, Muhammad Wahyu Afiah Afiah Afrinis, Nur Agre, Wanda Agus Satory Agustina, Eni AIDA SYARIF Aisyah Putri, Aisyah Alini, Alini Anita, Rahayu Apandi, Khairul Apriyanti, Tria Apriza Apriza, Apriza Asri Jumadewi AZMI, AZMI Cici Indah Rizki Cut Aja Nuraskin Dahnialsyah, Dahnialsyah Defita, Ermi Desiana Desiana, Desiana Dewi Rahna Anisa Dzakiroh, Ayu Efendi, Dimas Amirul Mukminin Nur EFENDI, DWI Effendy, Sahrul Enjelia, Wini Fadel Kurnia Artha Fadlurrahman, Muhammad Daffa Fahmi Ichwansyah Fatihaturrahmi, Fatihaturrahmi Fatria, Fatria Febriana, Ida Fira, Helena Firmansyah, Wahyudi Fitri Ramadhani, Rahmaya Halimatussakdiah Halimatussakdiah HAMIDI, M. NIZAR SYARIF Harahap, Dewi Anggriani Hardianti, Evi Haryanto Haryanto Hasanah, Riza Hastuty, Milda Hayati, Isro Hestytriana, Dea Hetty Rufaidah Siambaton, Hetty Rufaidah Ibrahim , Ibrahim Ichsan, Muhammad Chaerul Indah Pratiwi Insyra, Attala Rania Irawan Rusnadi Irwana Wahab, Irwana Islamia, Aulia Ismeini, Ismeini K.A. Ridwan Khair, Nadia Tulil Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Kopli, Faizal Zul Kukuh Sinduwiatmo Laila, Nibras Sirda Lety Trisnaliani Luthfi, Amir Mawardi, Rananda Putri Miftahurrahmi, Miftahurrahmi Monica, Tri Muhammad Nurman Musafir, Musafir NAZIR NAZIR, NAZIR Nova Yanti Br. Boang Manalu Nurfatihah, Yasyifa Nurhanurawati Nurhanurawati Nurjanah Assyfa Rizkia, Putri Nurman, M. Nurul Husna Parmin, Joria Pasigar, Andi Permata Sari, Dian Pitriadi, Selamat Putra, Anggiana Putri, Nurlizawati Rahayu, Eka Sri Rahmadina, Nisa Rahmanisa, Yosi Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Ramandani, Adityas Agung Ridwan, KA. Riski Saputra, Abdi Rizal, M. Syahrul Rizki Rahmawati Lestari Roy, M. Tahsin Safitri, Rissa Aulia Saibatul Aslamiah, Saibatul Saputra, Reno Sari, Putri Julisma Sarmiati, Nopi Siti Hadijah Sri Hastuti Noer Sriwahyuningsih, Sriwahyuningsih Sulpiyana, Sulpiyana Supenawati, Erni Syafriani Syafriani, Syafriani Syahdatunnisa, Rahmadani Syahrinisya, Vera Syarif, M. Nizar Syukrianti Syahda Tahdid Tahdid Tasya, Almadila Wati Wati Wati, Rila Widiyanti, Lusi Yazdi, Ahmad Yenny Febrianty Yunanto, Isnandar Yundari, Yundari Yuniar Yuniar Zainap Hartati, Zainap Zakia, Sugitri Ayu Zamheri, Ahmad Zurohaina, Zurohaina