Articles
MANAGERIAL ABILITY, MANAGEMENT COMPENSATION, BANKRUPTCY RISK, TAX AGGRESSIVENESS
Ridwan Nurfauzi;
Amrie Firmansyah
Media Riset Akuntansi, Auditing & Informasi Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): APRIL
Publisher : LEMBAGA PENERBIT FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI
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DOI: 10.25105/mraai.v18i1.2775
Manager with higher ability tends to have a deeper understanding of the firm’s strengths and weaknesses to take full advantage of opportunities, including an opportunity to do tax aggressiveness which is undetected by the tax authorities. In addition, the compensation received by management can also be a motivation for managers to act aggressively. Furthermore, the high risk of bankruptcy also puts pressure on managers to do cash tax saving aggresively in order to maintain the company's life.This study is aimed to examine the effect of managerial ability, management compensation and bankruptcy risk on tax aggressiveness. The sample used in this research are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) during the period of 2011 to 2015. Using purposive sampling, this research obtained data from 36 companies. So the total sample in this study amounts to 180 observation data.Managerial ability is measured by Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Tobit regression referring to Park et al (2015). Management compensation is measured by the total compensation received by the director during the fiscal year (Armstrong, Blouin and Larcker, 2012). Then the risk variables of bankruptcy will be measured by Altman’s prediction model of bankruptcy (Altman and Hotchkiss, 1995, 2006). The result shows that managerial ability has a positive significant effect on tax aggressiveness. Meanwhile, management compensation has a significant negative effect on tax aggressiveness. Furthermore, the bankruptcy risk has a significant positive effect on tax aggressiveness
PENGARUH INCOME SMOOTHING, KEBIJAKAN DEVIDEN, LEVERAGE DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP EARNINGS RESPONSE COEFFICIENT DAN FUTURE EARNINGS RESPONSE COEFFICIENT
Amrie Firmansyah;
Vinola Herawaty
JURNAL INFORMASI, PERPAJAKAN, AKUNTANSI, DAN KEUANGAN PUBLIK Vol. 11 No. 1 (2016): Januari
Publisher : LEMBAGA PENERBIT FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI
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DOI: 10.25105/jipak.v11i1.4568
This study is aimed to examine the effect of income smoothing, dividend policy, leverage and firm size on earnings response coefficient and future earnings response coefficient. The population used in this study are all non:financial companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange.from 2007 until 2013. The main data used in this research is the data in 2011 and 2012. This research uses financial data from 2007 because the data required in the calculation of income smoothing over the last 5 years for income smoothing in 2011, while stock returns data in 2013 reflects the future returns for 2012. Completed and selected financial data this research are 103 companies, so that the samples in this research using 2-year period are 206. For examining data, this research uses panel data regression model. After running chow test and hausman test, the most suitable method for the regression is fixed effects method. This research shows that income smoothing has positive influence significantly on ERC, but has negative influence significantly on FERC. While, leverage has no influence significantly on ERC, but has negative influence significantly on FERC. Furthermore both dividends andfirm size have no influence on ERC and FERC.
PENGARUH TATA KELOLA PERUSAHAAN DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN EMISI KARBON DI INDONESIA
Amrie Firmansyah;
Pramuji Handra Jadi;
Wahyudi Febrian;
Deddy Sismanyudi
JURNAL INFORMASI, PERPAJAKAN, AKUNTANSI, DAN KEUANGAN PUBLIK Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): JULI
Publisher : LEMBAGA PENERBIT FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI
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DOI: 10.25105/jipak.v16i2.9420
The company has a significant contribution to industrialization, which results in global warming and climate change in the world. This condition can threaten the future of the world, including in Indonesia. This study aims to examine the effect of corporate governance on the disclosure of carbon emissions in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data sourced from financial statements available at www.idnfinancials.com. The sample used in this study was a manufacturing company from 2016 to 2019. By using purposive sampling, the sample obtained in the study is 260 observations. The research data were analyzed using multiple linear regression for panel data. This study concludes that the implementation of good governance and firm size are positively associated with emission carbon disclosure. The implementation of good corporate governance can increase the transparency of information provided to the public voluntarily, including information on carbon emissions produced by companies. Besides, the large companies tend to be transparent in their carbon emissions disclosure to the public. This research indicates that the government needs to regulate policies related to managing carbon emissions produced by companies to encourage companies to implement sustainability issues. In addition, the Financial Services Authority (OJK) needs to carry out monitoring related to the implementation of corporate governance implemented by companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
Does independent commissioner have a role in the relationship between sustainability disclosure, debt policy, and tax avoidance?
Riska Aditya Rahma;
Amrie Firmansyah
Journal of Contemporary Accounting Volume 4 Issue 2, 2022
Publisher : Master in Accounting Program, Faculty of Business & Economics, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/jca.vol4.iss2.art1
This study examines the effect of sustainability disclosure and debt policy on tax avoidance. It includes an independent commissioner as a moderating variable. This study employed a quantitative method and secondary data obtained from financial reports and annual reports of companies in the consumer goods sector in Indonesia which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Data were obtained from www.idx.co.id, www.idnfinancials.com and the company's official website. The research sample comprised 52 companies which were observed through 220 observations between 2017 and 2020. The hypothesis testing in this study was conducted by using multiple linear regression analysis for panel data. The results of this study suggest that sustainability disclosure and debt policy are negatively related to tax avoidance. Furthermore, independent commissioner does not have a moderating role in the relationship between sustainability disclosure and tax avoidance. Meanwhile, independent commissioner strengthens the negative relationship between debt policy and tax avoidance. This study indicates that the Indonesia Financial Services Authority needs to improve policies in selecting independent commissioners from listed companies in Indonesia to improve corporate governance implementation.
KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN DI INDONESIA: TRANSPARANSI INFORMASI KEUANGAN DAN KARAKATERISTIK PEMERINTAH DAERAH
Amrie Firmansyah;
Muhamad Rizal Yuniar;
Zef Arfiansyah
Jurnal Anggaran dan Keuangan Negara Indonesia (AKURASI) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Anggaran dan Keuangan Negara Indonesia (AKURASI)
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Anggaran Kementerian, Keuangan Republik Indonesia
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DOI: 10.33827/akurasi2022.vol4.iss2.art180
Kualitas laporan keuangan mencerminkan kesesuaian informasi keuangan yang disajikan oleh suatu entitas dengan standar akuntansi yang berlaku. Laporan keuangan yang berkualitas baik menunjukkan bahwa informasi yang terkandung di dalamnya dapat digunakan dalam pengambilan keputusan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi pengaruh transparansi informasi keuangan, belanja modal, kesehatan keuangan dan ukuran pemerintah daerah terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode kuantitatif. Data penelitian diambil dari ikhtisar laporan keuangan pemerintah kabupaten/kota di Indonesia tahun 2016 sampai dengan tahun 2019. Data penelitian ini bersumber dari www.djpk.kemenkeu.go.id, website resmi pemerintah daerah, dan www.bpk.go.id. Berdasarkan purposive sampling, sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 349 observasi. Pengujian hipotesis penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis regresi logistik. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa transparansi informasi keuangan dan ukuran pemerintah daerah berpengaruh positif terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan. Penelitian ini juga menyimpulkan bahwa belanja modal dan kesehatan keuangan pemerintah daerah tidak bepengaruh terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan. Penelitian ini dapat digunakan oleh Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan dalam melakukan indikasi awal atas kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah.
ENVIRONMENTAL UNCERTAINTY, DEBT POLICY, TAX AVOIDANCE: DOES MANAGERIAL ABILITY MATTER?
Luthfia Annida;
Amrie Firmansyah
Riset: Jurnal Aplikasi Ekonomi Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol 4 No 2 (2022): RISET : Jurnal Aplikasi Ekonomi Akuntansi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Kesatuan Press
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DOI: 10.37641/riset.v4i2.162
This study examines the effect of environmental uncertainty and debt policy on tax avoidance. In addition, this study also examines managerial ability as a moderating variable in relationship between independent and dependent variables. The method used in this study is quantitative. This study utilizes secondary data from annual financial reports of property & real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2020. Based on purposive sampling, the total sample of this study amounted to 77 observations. The data derives from www.IDX.co.id and official company website. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression for the cross-section data. The results of this study suggest that environmental uncertainty is not associated with tax avoidance, while debt policy is negatively associated with tax avoidance and indicates that managerial ability weakens the positive effect of environmental uncertainty on tax avoidance. Meanwhile, the managerial ability does not moderate the relationship between debt policy and tax avoidance. This research indicates that the Indonesia Financial Services Authority needs to supervise listed companies to increase protection for investors in capital market. In addition, the Indonesian Tax Authority needs to improve the income tax policy for corporate taxpayers related to company's capital structure.
FRAUD DETECTION AUTOMATION THROUGH DATA ANALYTICS AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Wishmy Meinawa Ikhsan;
Elzami Haqie Ednoer;
Winanda Setyaning Kridantika;
Amrie Firmansyah
Riset: Jurnal Aplikasi Ekonomi Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol 4 No 2 (2022): RISET : Jurnal Aplikasi Ekonomi Akuntansi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Kesatuan Press
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DOI: 10.37641/riset.v4i2.166
This study aims to review the use of data analytics and artificial intelligence in fraud detection to support internal audits. This study employs a qualitative method with a scoping review approach. The research data comprised 24 online journal articles indexed by Scopus and Sinta, which were used as the basis for scoping reviews. The stages carried out in this study consisted of identifying research questions, using keywords, selecting literature, mapping the results of research data, and compiling a summary of research results. This study concludes that the fraud detection model based on data analytics and artificial intelligence has a high accuracy value in improving audit quality. This study indicates that the Indonesian Financial and Development Supervisory Agency needs to increase the use of technology, including data analytics and artificial intelligence, to detect fraud optimally.
Budgetary Slack: Iklim Kerja Etis, Motivasi Berprestasi, Komitmen Organisasi, dan Modal Intelektual
Rizki Sari Eka Putri;
Amrie Firmansyah
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol 22, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Accounting Study Program, Faculty Economics and Business, Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/jab.v22i1.741
Better work performance compared to the ability to absorb the budget indicates that the output can be achieved with a lower budget allocation than the planned budget. This illustrates that the budget available to Ministries/Agencies is larger than it should be. Based on these conditions, the research was conducted with the aim of examining the effect of ethical work climate, need for-achievement and organizational commitment of budgetary slack moderated by intellectual capital with the research locus at the Ministry of Home Affairs. The study applied quantitative method with a sample of 137 civil servants who were determined purposively. Research data analysis used the Structural Equation Modelling with hypothesis testing based on path analysis. The results of the study found that an ethical work climate had no effect on budgetary slack, while need for-achievement and organizational commitment had a significant positive effect on budgetary slack. Intellectual capital proved unable to moderate the relationship of the three variables to budgetary slack. Performa kinerja yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kemampuan penyerapan anggaran mengindikasikan bahwa keluaran (output) dapat dicapai dengan alokasi anggaran yang lebih rendah dari anggaran yang telah direncanakan. Hal ini menggambarkan bahwa anggaran yang tersedia pada Kementerian/Lembaga lebih besar dibandingkan yang seharusnya. Penelitian dilakukan pada tahun 2021 untuk mengkaji pengaruh iklim kerja etis, motivasi berprestasi dan komitmen organisasi terhadap budgterary slack yang dimoderasi oleh modal intelektual dengan lokus penelitian pada Kementerian Dalam Negeri. Penelitian menerapkan metode kuantitatif dengan sampel sebanyak 137 pegawai negeri sipil yang ditentukan secara purposive. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan Structural Equation Modelling dengan pengujian hipotesis berdasarkan jalur analisis. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa iklim kerja etis tidak berpengaruh terhadap budgetary slack, sedangkan motivasi berprestasi dan komitmen organisasi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap budgetary slack. Modal intelektual terbukti tidak mampu memoderasi hubungan ketiga variabel terhadap budgetary slack.
ENVIRONMENTAL UNCERTAINTY, DEBT POLICY, TAX AVOIDANCE: DOES MANAGERIAL ABILITY MATTER?
Luthfia Annida;
Amrie Firmansyah
Riset: Jurnal Aplikasi Ekonomi Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol 4 No 2 (2022): RISET : Jurnal Aplikasi Ekonomi Akuntansi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Kesatuan Press
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DOI: 10.37641/riset.v4i2.162
This study examines the effect of environmental uncertainty and debt policy on tax avoidance. In addition, this study also examines managerial ability as a moderating variable in relationship between independent and dependent variables. The method used in this study is quantitative. This study utilizes secondary data from annual financial reports of property & real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2020. Based on purposive sampling, the total sample of this study amounted to 77 observations. The data derives from www.IDX.co.id and official company website. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression for the cross-section data. The results of this study suggest that environmental uncertainty is not associated with tax avoidance, while debt policy is negatively associated with tax avoidance and indicates that managerial ability weakens the positive effect of environmental uncertainty on tax avoidance. Meanwhile, the managerial ability does not moderate the relationship between debt policy and tax avoidance. This research indicates that the Indonesia Financial Services Authority needs to supervise listed companies to increase protection for investors in capital market. In addition, the Indonesian Tax Authority needs to improve the income tax policy for corporate taxpayers related to company's capital structure.
FRAUD DETECTION AUTOMATION THROUGH DATA ANALYTICS AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Wishmy Meinawa Ikhsan;
Elzami Haqie Ednoer;
Winanda Setyaning Kridantika;
Amrie Firmansyah
Riset: Jurnal Aplikasi Ekonomi Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol 4 No 2 (2022): RISET : Jurnal Aplikasi Ekonomi Akuntansi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Kesatuan Press
Show Abstract
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Download Original
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Original Source
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Check in Google Scholar
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DOI: 10.37641/riset.v4i2.166
This study aims to review the use of data analytics and artificial intelligence in fraud detection to support internal audits. This study employs a qualitative method with a scoping review approach. The research data comprised 24 online journal articles indexed by Scopus and Sinta, which were used as the basis for scoping reviews. The stages carried out in this study consisted of identifying research questions, using keywords, selecting literature, mapping the results of research data, and compiling a summary of research results. This study concludes that the fraud detection model based on data analytics and artificial intelligence has a high accuracy value in improving audit quality. This study indicates that the Indonesian Financial and Development Supervisory Agency needs to increase the use of technology, including data analytics and artificial intelligence, to detect fraud optimally.