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The Use of Non-Pharmacological to Decrease Anxiety and Improve the Breastfeeding Self Efficacy Postpartum Mothers: A Systematic Literature Review Rohmatun Nazilah; Melyana Nurul Widyawati; Leny Latifah
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v11i2.7548

Abstract

Breastfeeding mothers are critical for realizing a qualified and dignified Indonesian generation. However, mental health, such as anxiety, frequently appears on postpartum mothers during the first week of the delivery that decreases the breast milk production of postpartum mothers. It lowers the intention to breastfeed. This research aims to identify the implementation of non-pharmacological therapy to lose anxiety and improve the breastfeeding efficacy of postpartum mothers. This systematic literature review begins by searching articles, published from 2011 until 2021, via some databases, such as google scholar, national library, and sciencedirect. The applied keywords were such as non-pharmacological treatment, anxiety, breastfeeding self-efficacy, and postpartum mothers. The applied method was PRISMA. The researcher found 450 articles selected based on the keyword combinations. Then, the researchers screened the articles into 11 articles that met with the inclusion and exclusion criteria, Sinta, and DOI. The articles took the topic of non-pharmacological therapy to decrease anxiety and improve breastfeeding self-efficacy in postpartum mothers. The researcher found the non-pharmacological interventions were massage therapy, hypnotherapy, aromatherapy, progressive muscular relaxation, mother-to-baby skin contact, lactation consultation, and peer education. They were effective to lose the anxiety and improve the breastfeeding self-efficacy of postpartum mothers.
PENINGKATAN PENGELUARAN ASI DENGAN KOMBINASI PIJAT OKSITOSIN DAN TEKNIK MARMET PADA IBU POST PARTUM (LITERATUR REVIEW) Lieni Lestari; Melyana Nurul Widyawati; Admini Admini
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 8, No 2 (2018): Oktober (2018)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v8i2.3741

Abstract

Breastmilk is very useful for babies at the beginning of their lives because it contains a lot of antibodies for the baby's immunity that can prevent diseases that cause the death of infants and toddlers. One of the factors that a mother cannot give immediate is breast milk expenditure that is not smooth in the first days after giving birth. The delayed release of breast milk can be caused by a lack of stimulation of the hormone oxytocin and prolactin which are very instrumental in smoothing out breastfeeding expenditure. This non effortless release of breast milk can be stimulated by a combination of Oxytocin Massage and Marmet Technique.               The aim of the study was to identify the literature review relating to oxytocin massage and marmet technique. Methods: This study uses literature (literature review) about the benefits of applying oxytocin massage and marmet techniques. The source for conducting this review is in the form of 8 research articles from 2013 to 2017. The research design was descriptive by analyzing two international journals and six national journals relating to oxytocin massage and marmet technique. Results: Oxytocin massage and marmet techniques can be categorized as safe and effective interventions to increase for the spending of breastmilk in postpartum mothers who experience problems with breast milk production. Conclusion: Oxytocin massage and marmet techniques can increase for the spending of breastmilk. 
PENGARUH MASASE ENDORPHIN TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN DAN INVOLUSIO UTERI IBU NIFAS Sri Rahayu; Melyana Nurul Widyawati; Retno Kusuma Dewi
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 8, No 1 (2018): Oktober (2018)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v8i1.3732

Abstract

One of  factor in the failure of the breastfeeding process is maternal anxiety. Anxiety during breastfeeding will block the letdown reflex so that milk production decreases. The Efforts to reduce gold can be done with endorphin massage. Other benefits of breastfeeding more often will accelerate uterine involution. The aim of the study was to analyze the effect of endorphin massage on anxiety and the process of involuntary uterine maternal uterine.           This type of research is quasi-experimental with a pre-post test with control group design. The population is all normal postpartum mothers in District 1 and 2 District Health Centers in Grobogan District. The sample number of treatment group 13 and control group 13 was taken by simple random sampling. Data analysis with Independent t- test. For the control group, care was taken according to the standards in service, namely counseling for postpartum mothers on how to breastfeed, massage of uterine fundus.           The results of the study before treatment most of the respondents experienced moderate anxiety (69%), and average fundal uteri height of 10.5 cm. The independent t test showed that there was an effect of endorphin massage on anxiety level (p value = 0.001) and there was no effect on uterine involution (p value = 0.302). Endorphin massage done by husbands to postpartum mothers contributes very well in reducing maternal anxiety, increasing self-confidence for the need to be socialized to the community, especially postpartum mothers and husbands to always be able to cooperate and support each other for the health and welfare of mothers and babies.
PENURUNAN TINGKAT STRES IBU HAMIL DENGAN TERAPI MUSIK DAN AROMATHERAPY PADA KELAS IBU HAMIL Ananti Setya Primawati; Melyana Nurul Widyawati; Admini Admini
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 8, No 1 (2018): Oktober (2018)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v8i1.3733

Abstract

Preeclampsia is one of the causes of the high maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia. In Banyumas District, preeclampsia is the highest cause of MMR in January-June 2018 period. One of the risk factors of preeclampsia is the stress level in pregnancy. Prolonged levels of stress can lead to psychological changes in increased levels of adrenal and cortisol hormones. Non-pharmacological treatment techniques that can be used are music therapy and aromatherapy.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the addition of music and aromatherapy therapy on pregnancy class on the stress level of pregnant women.This research is a miniriset with the type of pre-experimental research using one group pretest posttest design. A sample of 20 pregnant women who attended pregnancy class. Measurement of stress levels was carried out before and after the intervention using the Perseived Stress Scale (PSS).The mean level stress before the intervention 18.60 with minimum value 12 and maximum value 27. Meanwhile, the mean level stress after intervention 18.30 with minimum value 11 and maximum value 27. There was decrease in stress levels 0.30. Based on the results of the study, it is expected that the increase in pregnancy class is accompanied by the addition of non-pharmacological therapies to overcome psychological problems in pregnant women such as music therapy and aromatherapy. 
TERAPI MUROTTAL SEBAGAI UPAYA MENURUNKAN KECEMASAN DAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN PREEKLAMPSIA : LITERATURE REVIEW DILENGKAPI STUDI KASUS Diki Retno Yuliani; Melyana Nurul Widyawati; Dyah Lustika Rahayu; Anita Widiastuti; Rusmini Rusmini
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 8, No 2 (2018): Oktober (2018)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v8i2.3738

Abstract

The maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia is far from being the target of sustainable development goal's (SDG's), with one of the dominant causes being hypertension in pregnancy (HDK) such as preeclampsia. Pregnant women with preeclampsia are prone to experience anxiety, which if left untreated will have an effect on the welfare of the mother and baby. Anxiety can also cause blood pressure to raise. One relaxation technique to reduce anxiety and blood pressure is with murottal therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of murottal therapy in reducing anxiety and blood pressure in pregnant women with preeclampsia and to find out how to apply it to the case study. The research design used is literature review and case study. Samples for literature review were obtained from electronic databases, namely Google Scholar of 6 articles about the theme of Murottal and anxiety therapy (5 national and 1 international) and 8 articles on the theme of murottal therapy and blood pressure. Samples for case studies of 2 pregnant women with preeclampsia. The results obtained from the literature review include a decrease in anxiety scores before and after treatment with a mean reduction in anxiety scores 6,297, there is an effect of murottal therapy on blood pressure or there is a difference in blood pressure before and after getting treatment, the average decrease in mean systole 12,188 and average mean decrease in mean diastolic 6,233. Whereas the results obtained from the case study include risk factors for preeclampsia in the respondent is a history of hypertension, obesity and primipara; lack of knowledge or information and lack of optimal application of therapeutic communication is a factor that aggravates anxiety and; anxiety scores dropped after receiving murottal therapy and blood pressure also fell relative.
STUDY LITERATURE TENTANG PEMBERIAN MINUMAN KUNYIT ASAM TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA PUTRI Tiara Widiatami; Melyana Nurul Widyawati; Admini Admini
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 8, No 2 (2018): Oktober (2018)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v8i2.3743

Abstract

Menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea is a gynecological complaint caused by an imbalance of the progesterone hormone in the blood that causes pain and most often occurs in women. Women who experience menstrual pain usually produce prostaglandin 10 times more than women who do not experience menstrual pain. This prostaglandin causes an increase in uterine contractions that causes menstrual pain.Research purposes: to identify literature related to acidic turmeric drinks to menstrual pain levels.               The type of literature study conducted is using analytical metadata using literature (literature review) that can explain the benefits of acid turmeric drinks to reduce pain levels during menstruation.               Menstrual pain is abdominal pain that comes from uterine cramps that occurs during menstruation. Usually occurs at the onset of menstruation and lasts several hours to several days until it reaches the peak of pain. Menstrual pain is the most common problem in adolescent and adult women, but is a different condition for many women who influence health-related quality of life. Menstrual pain, the fact that women cannot act normally can have an economic impact, because it relates to expenditures spent on purchasing, and medical care. To reduce prices on dysmenorrhea respondents, what we did was to give acidic turmeric drinks to respondents who were conceived during menstruation. Acidic turmeric drinks are drinks that are processed with the main ingredients of turmeric and acid. Naturally turmeric is believed to have active ingredients that can be used as analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory, so it is also acidic (tamarind) which has active ingredients as anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and sedative.
LITERATUR REVIEW : PIJAT OKSITOSIN DAN AROMA TERAPI LAVENDER MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI ASI Tuti Tuti; Melyana Nurul Widyawati
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 8, No 1 (2018): Oktober (2018)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v8i1.3734

Abstract

Indonesia succeeded in giving exclusive breastfeeding. Breast milk that does not come out on the first day of baby's life is one of the inhibiting factors for exclusive breastfeeding entertainment. This problem can be anticipated since pregnancy through lactation counseling. Efforts to overcome problems that cannot be done in postpartum mothers in addition to breast care are with oxytocin massage and Lavender aromatherapy. Oxytocin massage for 2-3 minutes and lavender aromatherapy is an effort that can help postpartum mothers increase milk production. Lavender contains Linalool. This substance produces effects on the central nervous system (hypothalamus) which can increase the formation of breast milk, so that it can encourage exclusive breastfeeding for newborns.Literature This review aims to find out the benefits of Oxytocin and Lavender Aromatherapy to increase milk production in post partum mothers.Journal searches were conducted electronically using several databases, namely: Science Direct, Pubmed and Google Scholar from 2008 to 2018. The key words were "Oxitocyn Massage," Aromatherapy Lavender "/ Lavender Aromatherapy" and "Breast Milk Productian". The criteria used are quantitative research, complete and complete instruments. The results of the study selected articles in national journals as many as: 8 research and international journals as many as 2 studies.            Complementary midwifery interventions in oxytocin massage along the spine (vertebrae) to the sixth-costae bone in the mother and lavender aromatherapy can be categorized as safe and effective enough in increasing breast milk production. Lavender oxytocin and aromatherapy massage can increase breast milk production
LITERATUR REVIEW: PENERAPAN PIJAT KAKI DAN RENDAM AIR HANGAT CAMPURAN KENCUR TERHADAP EDEMA KAKI IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS I WANGON, BANYUMAS Tri Endah Widi Lestari; Melyana Nurul Widyawati; Admini Admini
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 8, No 2 (2018): Oktober (2018)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v8i2.3739

Abstract

Foot edema or swelling in the legs is found most in pregnant women in the third trimester, prioritizing the principles of care for mothers and babies to descrease discomfort, the need for prevention and appropriate care for pregnant women. The purpose of this article is to review some of the literature related to the application of foot massage and soak in warm kaempferia galanga L mixed water to reduce edema of pregnant women in the third trimester.This article method is a form of analysis metadata research using literature review. The source used in the electronic database is EBSCO, and google scholar with the keywords foot massage, edema of the pregnant mother's feet/foot edema late pregnancy, soaking warm water, kaempferia galanga L as antiinflammatory. The article used is between 2009-2018, found 1 international journal and 14 national journals with 6main journals and 9 study supporting journals.The results of foot massage and warm water soaked with kaempferia galanga L have not been applied in a similar manner, but from each treatment combined so as to reduce physiological edema of pregnant women in the third trimester. The discussion of the literature review of six journal articles can be combined and examined that intervening in foot edema in pregnant women naturally by using foot massage and soaking warm water mixed with Kaempferia Galanga L in a safe and effective intervention category to reduce edema of pregnant women.The conclusion of this article was the application of foot massage therapy and warm water soaking the mixture of Kaempferia Galanga L effective in reducing physiological foot edema in third trimester pregnant women who have not received any treatment.
STUDI LITERATUR: ACUPRESSURE PERICARDIUM DAN AROMATHERAPY CITRUS UNTUK MENGURANGI MUAL MUNTAH IBU HAMIL Uning Sulistiarini; Melyana Nurul Widyawati; Dyah Lustika Rahayu
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 8, No 2 (2018): Oktober (2018)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v8i2.3744

Abstract

Changes during pregnancy that make discomfort require an adaptation process. Nausea and vomiting discomfort can occur in 60-80% of primigravida pregnancies and 40-60% of multigravida pregnancies. Symptoms of nausea can be severe if not managed properly. Various efforts have been made to reduce maternal nausea and vomiting. In addition to pharmacological therapy can also be carried out nonphamacological therapy that is simple, inexpensive, effective, and without adverse side effects, namely in the form of acupressure or massage at the point 6 of the pericardium and administration of aromatherapy.The aim of the study was to measure literature related to pericardium acupressure and citrus aromatherapy. Methods: the method used is a literature study on the effectiveness of pericardium acupressure and citrus aromatherapy for pregnancy. The source of literature uses electronic media with various journals and libraries in 2008-2018 from several databases, namely Sience Direct and Google Scholar.The article found as many as 5 journals consisting of 2 international journals and 3 national journals. Research design: descriptive design, by analyzing journals related to the topic. Results: the results of the literature review were complementary follow-up treatment of pericardium P6 acupressure and citrus aromatherapy categorized as safe and effective enough to reduce nausea and vomiting in pregnancy. The conclusions from this literature review that the of pericardium P6 acupressure and citrus aromatherapy administration showed its effectiveness in combining nausea and vomiting in pregnancy.
The Thickness of Endometrium after Given Fennel Seed Extract (Foeniculum Vulgare M.) and Mimba Leaves (Azadirachia Indica Juss): Experimental Study on Female Mice Isnu Kurnia Nugrahaeni; Melyana Nurul Widyawati; Noviyati Rahardjo Putri; Aida Amalia Nur Ramadhian; Beniqna Maharani Besmaya; Diksi Laksmita Dewi
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 12, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v12i1.6552

Abstract

Total Fertility Rate (TFR) in Indonesia is 2.6. It’s above the average TFR in ASEAN countries which is 2.44. This condition shows that Indonesia's population growth is high. The herbal plants as an alternative is a safe method of contraception that can reduce the negative effects of using hormonal contraceptives method. The safe method contraception using herbal plants can reduce the negative effects in using hormonal contraceptives. The aim of this study is to determine the changes in endometrial thickness due to the administration of Foeniculum Vulgare M. and Azadirachia indica Juss extracts. The type of this study is a true experimental design with Post Test Only Control Group Design. The subjects were 15 female mice (mus musculus) which were taken randomly and it divided into 3 groups, there were K- (standard care), K+ (contraceptive pills), and E (fennel seed extract and neem leaves extract with a dose of 7.84: 11.2 mg / 20g BW). The treatment was given for 14 days. On the 15th day, the mice were terminated to measure the thickness of the endometrium. The result of the study were analyzed using the ANOVA test and the post hoc Scheffe test. The results study shown that the administration of fennel seed and neem leaf extract had a significant effect in reducing endometrial thickness (p-value 0.05) so that it was proven to have an anti-fertility effect.
Co-Authors Admini Admini Admini Admini Admini Admini Agustina Catur Setyaningrum Aida Amalia Nur Ramadhian Aini, Fajaria Nur Ainur, Syafrida Amalia, Dhanty Nurul Amartha, Tecky Afifah Santy Amartha, Tecky Afifah Santy Ambari, Alvin Alvani Tresna Ananti Setya Primawati Anita Widiastuti Annisa Amalia Hanifa Aquarista, Nita Ari Suwondo Ariawan Soejoenoes Aris Santjaka Arwani Arwani Asiswari, Asiswari Asmaul Husna Asmawati, Lilik Astri Yulia Sari Lubis Astuti, Cahyaning Puji Ayi Tansah Bahiyatun Bahiyatun Bahiyatun Bahiyatun Bahiyatun Bahiyatun, Bahiyatun Bambang Sutomo, Bambang Bedjo Santoso Bedjo Santoso Kadri Beniqna Maharani Besmaya Bina Kurniawan Cahyaning Puji Astuti Cahyaning Puji Astuti Desiska Pricilia Dewi Mayangsari Dewi Mayangsari Dhanio, Yeyen Wulandari Diki Retno Yuliani, Diki Retno Diksi Laksmita Dewi Dilla, Tasya Nurlaila Diyah Fatmasari Djamaluddin Ramlan, Djamaluddin Djoko Priyatno Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro Durrotun Munafiah Dwi Suryanti Wahyuningsih Dyah Lustika Rahayu edy susanto Eka Setyowati Elisa Ulfiana Elisa Ulfiana Endah Aryati Eko Ningtyas Endah Kumala Dewi Entan Afriannisyah Eny Retna Ambarwati Ery Hadiyani Puji Astuti Estuasih Dyah Pertiwi, Estuasih Dyah Fachry Abda El Rahman Fatatu Malikhah Fathonah, Yayuk Fauziah, Siska Febrina Fitriyah, Nur Hajrianti, Siti Hesti Kurniasih Hulfa Ahadian Haryanti I Komang Leo Triandana Arizona Ida Ayu Putu Dewi Adnya Suwari Ihsanti Indri Fajriya Ika Rahmawati Ima Nurapriyanti Imam Djamaludin Mashudi Intan Nugraheni Hasanah Intanwati Intanwati Ira Pujiani Isnu Kurnia Nugrahaeni Istiqomah, Nursita Iswanto, Rery Kurniawati Danu Jannah, Marichatul Juniartati, Erni Krisdiana Wijayanti Kumorwulan, Suryati Kurnianingsih Kurnianingsih, Kurnianingsih Kurnianingsih, - Kurniati Devi Purnamasari Kusmini, Kusmini Kusumaningrum, Lutfiana Lailatul Hidayah Lailatul Hidayah Laili Nurul Ngaziz Leny Latifah Lia Mulyanti Lieni Lestari Lucky Herawati Lucky Herawati Lutfiana Kusumaningrum Maghfirotunnisa, Ridha Maigoda, Tony Cortis Malikhah, Fatatu Mardiyono, Mardiyono Marsum Marsum Marsum Marsum Masruroh, Maya Latifatul Maula, Sheyla Najwatul Maya Latifatul Masruroh Meika Jaya Rochkmana Muhammad Hilman Fatoni Mujahidah, Sa’adah Munafiah, Durrotun Muryasari, Ika Nanang Qosim Nani Yuningsih, Nani Naomi Christina Hutabarat Nasution, Naimah Nggusual, Rili Ronia Ni Putu Dian Ayu Anggraeni Nina Indriyawati Noviyanti, Aldila Nur Fitriyah Nur Syahria Nurapriyanti, Ima Nurlaili, Siti Nurul Aeni Octaviani, Dhita Aulia Oktavia, Jinhan Nur Oktaviani, Nur Hilda Panglukies Ratna Agustie Permatasari, Chyntia Punky Pramana, Cipta Pricilia, Desiska Pujiani, Ira Pujiyani, Honesty Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo Putri, Winda Astria Retno Kusuma Dewi Reza Indra Wiguna Rili Ronia Nggusual Rohmatun Nazilah Roza, Safni Mulia Rr. Sri Endang Pujiastuti Runjati Rusmini Rusmini Sa'adah Mujahidah Sa’adah Mujahidah Septiani, Camilla Sheyla Najwatul Maula Maula Shinta Wurdiana Rhomadona Siska Febrina Fauziah Siti Kistimbar Siti Kistimbar Siti Roudhotul Jannah Siti Roudhotul Jannah, Siti Roudhotul Solly Aryza Sri Endang Pujiastuti Sri Endang Windiarti Sri Rahayu SRI RAHAYU Sri Sumarni Sudirman Sudirman Sudiyono Sudiyono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono, Suhartono Suharyo Hadisaputro Suharyo Hadisaputro Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyana Supriyana Suryati Kumorowulan Suryono Suryono Susmiyati, Susmiyati Sutarmi Sutarmi sutarmi sutarmi Suwari, Ida Ayu Putu Dewi Adnya Syafrida Ainur Syafrida Ainur Syahria, Nur Syarief Taufik Syarief Thaufik Syarief Thaufik H Taryatmo Kusmini Taryatmo, Taryatmo Tasya Nurlaila Dilla Tecky Afifah Santy Amartha Tiara Widiatami Toifah, Umi Tri Arief Sardjono Tri Endah Widi Lestari Tuti Tuti Uning Sulistiarini Veryal, Veryal Vita Triani Adi Puteri Wahyuningsih, Dwi Suryanti Walin Walin, Walin Wibowo, Mufti Agung Widodo Widodo Wijayanti, Krisdianan Wulan, Suryati Kumoro Wulandari, Agnhes Jesyika Wulandari, Kharismana Umia Wulandari, Tesa Yulike Yeyen Wulandari Dhanio Yuliatri, Risa Yunita Dyah Fitriani Yustiza, Non Rachmani