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All Journal Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi Undiksha Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi Lingkungan Jurnal Sains & Teknologi Lingkungan The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health (JIHOH) JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Yayasan RS.Dr. Soetomo Lentera: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan ENSAINS JOURNAL JSI (Jurnal sistem Informasi) Universitas Suryadarma JURNAL ILMIAH HUKUM DIRGANTARA Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development (JPH RECODE) Jurnal E-Komtek Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Journal La Sociale Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan Concept: Journal of Social Humanities and Education Literacy : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities Jurnal Semesta Sehat Jurnal Tera Jurnal Mitrasehat Jurnal Pendidikan Surya Edukasi (JPSE) Jurnal Abdimas Jatibara Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Pendidikan (JURRIPEN) Jurnal Gerakan Mengabdi untuk Negeri Jurnal Lentera Kesehatan Masyarakat (JLKM) Masyarakat Berkarya: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Perubahan Sosial Seminar Nasional Riset dan Teknologi (SEMNAS RISTEK) VJKM: Varians Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Arif Susanto
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GAMBARAN KESIAPSIAGAAN RUMAH SAKIT IBU DAN ANAK (RSIA) AL ISLAM BANDUNG DALAM MENGHADAPI KONDISI DARURAT ATAU BENCANA Lola Sugiarni; Arif Susanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 1 No 02 (2023): Jurnal kesehatan & Keperawatan
Publisher : LPPM Akper Kebonjati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4143/jki.v1i02.42

Abstract

Emergency or disaster preparedness is one aspect of assessing the quality of a hospital (RS). Hospitals that are oriented towards patient safety will fulfill policies and procure disaster management facilities and infrastructure in accordance with established standards. Al Islam Bandung Mother and Child Hospital (RSIA) is located in a densely populated area of 16,227 people. This makes RSIA Al Islam Bandung vulnerable to disaster events. In ensuring that the hospital can deal with emergencies or disasters, it is necessary to analyze the description of hospital preparedness in handling emergencies or disasters. This descriptive qualitative research uses interviews, observation, and document review methods in collecting research data. The number of informants was 6 (six) people. The results showed that the hospital's preparedness in dealing with emergencies or disasters was in accordance with the Minister of Health Regulation Number 66 of 2016 and the Technical Guidelines for Emergency Preparedness of the Ministry of Health in 2020. RSIA AL Islam Bandung has fulfilled 5 (five) steps of preparedness for emergency or disaster conditions with an achievement of 79%. This figure is based on the results of the fulfillment calculation according to the list of document reviews and field observations. RSIA AL Islam Bandung is expected to evaluate the disaster management program that has been made, then optimize it by involving all related teams and supervised by the Hospital Director.
Penilaian Risiko Pajanan Dermal pada Penggunaan Bahan Berbahaya & Beracun (B3) di Industri Pengolahan Bijih Mineral Arif Susanto; Novie E Mauliku; Suhat Suhat; Dyan K. Nugrahaeni
Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Januari - Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jk3l.4.1.1-10.2023

Abstract

Pajanan bahan kimia berupa bahan berbahaya dan beracun (B3) dapat terjadi melalui penghirupan, pencernaan, dan kontak dermal. Pajanan B3 ini dapat menyebabkan penyakit serius, iritasi dan/atau korosi, cedera, dan bahkan kematian. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis risiko kesehatan B3 yang digunakan dalam proses pengolahan bijih mineral terhadap pajanan dermal pada pekerja di perusahaan tambang. Jenis penelitian yaitu deskriptif dengan metode penelitian yang digunakan merupakan studi kasus. Penilaian pajanan dermal menggunakan metode Chemical Health Risk Assessment (CHRA) yang diterbitkan oleh Departemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Malaysia Tahun 2018. Bahan kimia yang dianalisis terbatas pada reagen yang digunakan dalam produksi yang memiliki rute pajanan dermal. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode kualitatif untuk pengenalan bahaya dan evaluasi paparan melalui pajanan dermal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat risiko pajanan dermal dikategorikan sebagai risiko sedang hingga tinggi. Risiko pajanan dermal tersebut menyebabkan efek kesehatan seperti iritasi dermal, iritasi mata, kerusakan mata serius, dan sensitisasi dermal. Terdapat sebanyak 5 (lima) dari 7 (tujuh) reagen yang diidentifikasi memiliki risiko pajanan dermal yang signifikan. Pengendalian yang berkaitan dengan keselamatan kesehatan kerja dan lingkungan kerja (K3LK) pada proses pengolahan bijih mineral tersebut harus ditingkatkan untuk meminimalkan risiko pajanan dermal.
Tinjauan Efisiensi Pengendalian Debu dengan Dry Fog System di Industri Pengolahan Bijih Mineral Arif Susanto; Saskia Nur Fadhilah Kusnadi; Edi Karyono Putra; Danny Rosalinawati Ma'kdika Santoso; Anthony Andorful Manuel
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 22, No 3 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro Univer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jil.22.3.712-719

Abstract

Penelitian ini berfokus pada industri mineral di Indonesia, yang berperan krusial dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi negara. Meskipun kontribusinya signifikan, pertumbuhan ini berdampak pada emisi debu, terutama selama proses penghancuran dan penggilingan bijih mineral. Debu tersebut berpotensi merusak kualitas udara dan mengancam kesehatan pekerja. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini fokus pada penerapan teknologi dry fog system sebagai solusi untuk mengatasi masalah debu serta memperhatikan kualitas air yang mendukung sistem tersebut. Teknologi dry fog system bekerja dengan mengabutkan partikel air sangat kecil (kurang dari 10 µm), menangkap dan menjatuhkan partikel debu di udara. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kualitas air yang digunakan dalam sistem ini baik (PI = 0,348). Hasil efisiensi dry fog system di lingkungan kerja menunjukkan bahwa lima dari tujuh lokasi memiliki efisiensi yang optimal, yaitu di atas 90%, sehingga menandakan keberhasilan implementasi. Namun, dua lokasi memerlukan penyesuaian dan perbaikan untuk meningkatkan efisiensinya. Maka dari itu, saat ini, penerapan dry fog dust suppression system tetap menjadi solusi ramah lingkungan untuk mengurangi dampak debu pada lingkungan dan kesehatan manusia. Dengan terus mengoptimalkan teknologi ini, diharapkan lingkungan kerja di industri mineral dapat menjadi tempat yang lebih aman dan sehat bagi para pekerja.
Risk Assessment of Inhalation Exposure to the Use of Chemicals in the Mineral Processing Susanto, Arif; Mauliku, Novie Elvinawaty; Suhat, Suhat; Nugrahaeni, Dyan Kunthi; Budiana, Teguh Akbar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v19i2.42788

Abstract

Chemical exposure known as chemical hazards and toxic substances (CHTS), which occur through inhalation, ingestion, and skin contact, causes serious illness, irritation, corrosion, injury, and even death. The chemicals analyzed are limited to the reagents used in the mineral ore production process, in addition to dermal exposure. Data on hazard identification and exposure evaluation were collected. The utilization of CHTS will continue to increase in the coming years, thereby leading to health impacts on workers. Global data released by ILO showed a 270 million (62.8%) and 160 million (37.2%) rise in work accidents and illnesses, culminating in 430 million per year. Data on the number of workers who received benefits from the Work Accident Insurance program of the National Social Security Agency for Employment (known as BPJSTK), showed that 210,789 people (4,007 fatal) 221,740 people (3,410 fatal), and 234,370 people (6,552 fatal) experienced work-related accidents and illnesses in Indonesia. Therefore, this qualitative study aims to examine and analyze the health risks of mining workers exposed to CHTS through inhalation- using the observation method. The Chemical Health Risk Assessment (CHRA) method issued by the Malaysian Department of Safety and Health in 2018 was used to assess the inhalation exposure rate. The analyzed chemicals were limited to reagents used in production with data collected through the semi-quantitative method. The results showed that the inhalation exposure risk level is categorized as moderate and capable of causing health defects related to acute toxicity and specific target organ toxicity-single exposure (STOT-SE). Furthermore, 4 (four) out of 6 (six) reagents were identified as having significant inhalation exposure risk, hence, controls related to Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) in the mineral ore processing process must be increased.
Hubungan Faktor Individu terhadap Stress Kerja pada Karyawan Operasi PT-XYZ Tahun 2023 Wicaksono, Faridl; Susilowati, Indri Hapsari; Susanto, Arif
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol10.Iss2.1858

Abstract

There were 19.67 injuries per 200,000 hours worked by mining employees in 2019 in Ghana, the injuries were due to the gap between mining operations and the knowledge and skills of their workers. These gaps can generally lead to work stresss. Various factors can cause work stresss, both caused by individual factors and work-related factors. This study aims to analyze these factors on work stresss in mining operation employees PT-XYZ. The research respondents amounted to 226, divided into 5 departments, namely Construction, Processing, Geotechnical, Underground mining operations (Ops.) and Repair operations (Mtc.). This quantitative research design uses cross-sectional study research methods. The dependent variable in the form of work stress was measured using the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21) while the independent variables in the form of age, education, length of work, gender, and worker status were taken using general questionnaire. The data analysis technique in this study used the Chi-square test. There were 46 respondents (20.4%) experiencing work stress. This study showed a significant relationship between the age factor of workers (0.03) and gender (0.05) of workers with work stress in employees of PT-XYZ mining operations. Understanding the age and sex factors of workers that affect work stress can provide an overview for PT-XYZ to formulate policies, appropriate procedures, and interventions in managing mining safety.
Management of the Work Environment to Reduce Blood Lead (BLL) Levels in the Assay Laboratory Susanto, Arif; Indra Komara, Yopi; Mohamad Khaliwa, Agra; Sarah Yuliasari, Fanny; Karyono Putro, Edi
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 21 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 21 No. 2, Juli 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v21i2.856

Abstract

Assay Laboratory in PT Freeport Indonesia's Concentrating Division, especially for conducting fire assay. Litharge (lead oxide) is a reagent used to test mineral levels; the content of precious metals is called Au. Although lead exposure is low, prolonged exposure to lead could accumulate in the human system, resulting in poisoning or toxicity. This study aimed to determine the effect of work environment management in assay laboratories on reducing blood lead levels during fire assay analysis. This research is a quantitative cohort study. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Data analysis techniques are used in different tests. Data collection was conducted using laboratory tests to take blood samples once a year regularly for every worker working in the assay laboratory. Based on the results of the different tests, a T value of 5,638 was obtained with a Sig value of 0.011 (α˂5%), so it can be concluded that there was a decrease in blood Pb levels in workers before and after managing the work environment. Recommended exposure standards are floor exposure values for laboratories (other than fire test laboratories) not to exceed 2.2 mg/m2 (200 μg/ft2) and surface in dining areas not to exceed 0.43 mg/m2 (40 μg/ft2). Improving working environment conditions by procuring a laundry system and lockers, procuring more than one laboratory coat, procuring sinks in every corner of the laboratory, and having special soap for washing hands has proven to be able to reduce Pb exposure rates in assay laboratories from 2019 to 2022.  
CHEMICAL HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT IN THE METALLURGY DEPARTMENT OF A MINING COMPANY, INDONESIA : A CASE STUDY Savira, Yenni Miranda; Susanto, Arif; Listiarini, Aprilia; Yochu, Wiliam Engelbert; Putro, Edi Karyono; Santoso, Danny Rosalinawati; Willmot, John Charles; Johan, Anita
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Alam (FIKKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v6i2.23367

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Miners are routinely exposed to various hazardous chemicals entering the body through inhalation, dermal, and ingestion. Although, likely, the long-term health impacts of certain chemicals will only become evident in years to come, the utilization of hazardous chemicals will continue to increase in the coming years, leading to a higher disease burden. Therefore, effective controls for the sound management of chemicals at the workplace shall be implemented. Purpose: This study aimed to assess the chemicals used and analyze the health risks related to the use of the chemicals in the flotation process. Methods: This study was a descriptive case study conducted in Indonesia's gold and copper mining company. We ran the assessment using the Chemical Health Risk Assessment method published by the Department of Safety and Health, Malaysia, Year 2018. The chemicals analyzed were limited to the reagents used in the flotation process in the metallurgy department, which have two possible exposure, inhalation, and dermal routes. Results: The results show three out of seven chemicals have the potential to expose workers through inhalation, which is categorized under medium risk, where xanthate has the highest risk rating (RR=12), which potentially causes health effects related to acute toxicity, specific target organs, and reproductive toxicity. Meanwhile, five out of seven chemicals have the potential to expose workers through dermal, where three chemicals fell into the high-risk category: promoter, frother, and lime (H2), and two chemicals fell into the moderate-risk category: xanthate and solutrix (M2). Adverse health effects from chemical exposures to dermal include irritation, corrosion, and sensitization. Conclusion: The reagents used in the flotation plant exhibited a significant health risk of inhalation and dermal contact with hazardous chemical exposure. The company shall evaluate the hazard and risk from the hazardous chemicals used in the flotation plant and implement adequate controls, considering elimination, substitution, engineering, administrative, and personal protective equipment (PPE) controls to minimize the workers' inhalation and dermal exposure.
Pengukuran dan Pemetaan Tingkat Kebisingan pada Area Dapur Messhall PT X Agra Mohamad Khaliwa; Magdalena, Bianca; Muhamad Razif Iqbal; Arif Susanto; Achmad Supajar Ziarahman
J-Mestahat Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Semesta Sehat (J-Mestahat)
Publisher : Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Kota Tangerang Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58185/j-mestahat.v3i1.104

Abstract

Industri katering dan pelayanan makanan memiliki sumber-sumber bising yang potensial yang dapat menggangu kesehatan pekerja. PT ­X adalah perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang industri pangan di salah satu area pertambangan di Indonesia bagian Timur. Pada lokasi PT.X belum pernah dilakukan penelitian pemetaan kebisingan sebelumnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur tingkat kebisingan pada area kerja, mengukur kebisingan yang diterima oleh pekerja, memetakan tingkat kebisingan berdasarkan kontur propagasi, dan menentukan pengendalian yang tepat untuk menanggulangi kebisingan di area dapur messhall PT X. Secara keseluruhan tingkat kebisingan di dapur messhall PT X memiliki intensitas rata-rata 73 dB(A) dan masih berada di bawah nilai ambang batas (NAB) kebisingan berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Tenaga Kerja No 5 Tahun 2018. Area dengan tingkat kebisingan yang berada pada level merah (>80dB(A)) yaitu area kitchen dan potato peeler perlu mendapat perhatiaan mengingat area tersebut merupakan area utama. Pengendalian yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi tingkat kebisingan yaitu dengan melakukan rekayasa teknik dan administratif.
Evaluasi Mutu Pelayanan Kefarmasian Berdasarkan Permenkes No.34 Tahun 2021 di Klinik Kota Cimahi Tahun 2023 Maulani, Laifah Fasilah; Susanto, Arif
Jurnal Abdimas Jatibara Vol 2, No 2 (2024): Jatibara Vol.2 No.2 Februari 2024
Publisher : STIKES Yayasan RS.Dr.Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29241/jaj.v2i2.1813

Abstract

Layanan farmasi adalah salah satu layanan kesehatan yang dituju oleh masyarakat pada klinik. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 34 Tahun 2021 mengatur standar layan farmasi pada klinik yang ditinjau dari berbagai aspek seperti SDM, sarana prasarana, dan kegiatan layanan farmasi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis implementasi standar layanan farmasi klinik-klinik yang berada di Kota Cimahi. Implementasi tersebut meliputi aspek input, aspek proses, serta aspek output. Pendekatan penelitian dilakukan kualitatif deskriptif, mempergunakan formulir self-assessment. Hasil penelitian menunjukan aspek input untuk SDM Kefarmasian memiliki persentase sebesar 72% (kategori cukup), sarana prasarana sebesar 82% (kategori baik). Adapun aspek proses untuk pengelolaan sediaan farmasi dan bahan medis habis pakai (BMHP) memiliki persentase sebesar 89% (kategori baik), dan kegiatan pelayanan farmasi klinis sebesar 80% (kategori baik). Serta aspek output melalui kegiatan evaluasi pelayanan kefarmasian memiliki persentase sebesar 85% (kategori baik). Peroleh nilai rata-rata keseluruhan 81%. Nilai tersebut menunjukkan semua aspek memiliki kategori baik, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa implementasi pelayanan kefarmasian telah memenuhi Permenkes No. 34 tahun 2021. Beberapa hal dapat dilakukan untuk menyempurnakan implementasi pelayanan kefarmasian klinik di Kota Cimahi yaitu dengan melengkapi sarana prasarana yang belum tersedia, meningkatkan mutu pelayanan kefarmasian lebih optimal, dan melakukan evaluasi pelayanan salah satunya melalui survei kepuasan pasien.
Karakterisasi, Analisis Risiko Kesehatan dan Multiple-Path Particle Dosimetry (MPPD) Model Akibat Paparan Uap Las pada Pekerja Bengkel Pengelasan Susanto, Arif; Yudhiantara, Muhamad Rizky; Putro, Edi Karyono; Kara, Prayoga; Hidayah, Nurulia
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 23, No 3 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.23.3.349-361

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pengelasan di industri pengolahan bijih mineral menimbulkan risiko kesehatan bagi pekerja akibat paparan uap las yang mengandung logam berbahaya seperti krom, mangan, tembaga, dan besi. Penelitian ini mengevaluasi risiko kesehatan pekerja di sebuah bengkel las dengan menganalisis data paparan personal dan karakteristik unsur logam spesifik dalam uap las selama periode 2021-2024.Metode: Multi-Path Particulate Dosimetry (MPPD) digunakan untuk menganalisis deposisi partikel di saluran pernapasan pekerja dan pengukuran kadar logam pada uap las menggunakan metode NIOSH 7300 menggunakan instrumen ICP (Inductively Coupled Plasma). Analisis risiko dilakukan untuk menilai potensi peningkatan risiko kesehatan, baik karsinogenik maupun non-karsinogenik.Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pekerja terpapar uap las dengan konsentrasi logam berbahaya yang tinggi, terutama krom, mangan, dan besi. Nilai risiko karsinogenik (ECR) untuk krom mencapai puncaknya pada tahun 2022 dengan nilai 7,8x10-5, sementara nilai risiko non-karsinogenik logam  mangan mencapai nilai tertinggi pada tahun yang sama dengan HQ sebesar 1568 tertinggi selama empat tahun terakhir, mengindikasikan terjadinya peningkatan risiko kesehatan. Simulasi model MPPD menunjukkan laju deposisi partikel total fume yang cukup tinggi pada tahun 2022, menunjukkan laju deposisi partikel total fume sebesar 0,097 μg/menit dan deposisi partikel total fume per area mencapai 1,27.10-4μg/m2 selama periode pengamatan. Tingginya tingkat paparan dan deposisi partikel ini mengindikasikan risiko tinggi terjadinya penyakit saluran pernafasan, termasuk penyakit paru obstruksi kronis (PPOK) hingga kanker paru. Analisis risiko lebih lanjut mengkonfirmasi hubungan antara paparan  krom dan mangan dengan peningkatan risiko kanker dan efek kesehatan non-kanker. Untuk mengurangi risiko kesehatan pekerja, disarankan penerapan pengendalian teknik seperti perbaikan sistem ventilasi lokal yang efektif, seperti penggunaan fume extractor atau fume hood, serta penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) pernafasan berupa respirator dan pemeriksaan kesehatan berkala juga perlu dilakukan..Simpulan: Pekerja pengelasan di industri pengolahan bijih mineral menghadapi risiko kesehatan yang tinggi akibat paparan uap las mengandung logam berbahaya. Perlu adanya tindakan pengendalian risiko yang komprehensif untuk melindungi kesehatan pekerja. ABSTRACTTittle: Characterization, Health Risk Analysis, and Multiple-Path Particle Dosimetry (MPPD) Model Due to Welding Fume Exposure in Welding Workshop WorkersIntroduction: Welding in the mineral ore processing industry poses significant health risks to workers due to exposure to welding fumes containing hazardous metals such as chromium, manganese, copper, and iron. This study evaluated the health risks of workers in a welding workshop by analyzing personal exposure data and the characteristics of specific metallic elements in welding fumes over the period 2021-2024.Methods: Multi-Path Particulate Dosimetry (MPPD) was used to analyze particle deposition in the respiratory tract of workers, and the metal content in welding fumes was measured using the NIOSH 7300 method with an Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) instrument. Risk assessment was conducted to evaluate the potential increase in both carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic health risks.Results: The study showed that workers were exposed to high concentrations of hazardous metals in welding fumes, particularly chromium and manganese. Excess carcinogenic risk (ECR) for chromium peaked in 2022 with a value of 7.8x10-5, while the non-carcinogenic risk (HQ) for manganese reached its highest value in the same year at 1568, indicating an increased health risk. MPPD model simulations showed a significant rate of total fume particle deposition in 2022, with a deposition rate of 0.097 μg/min and a deposition area of 1.27x10-4 μg/m². These high exposure and particle deposition levels indicate a high risk of respiratory diseases, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and lung cancer. Further risk analysis confirmed the association between exposure to chromium and manganese and an increased risk of cancer and non-cancerous health effects. To reduce worker health risks, it is recommended to implement engineering controls such as improved local ventilation systems, such as using fume extractors or fume hoods, as well as the use of respiratory personal protective equipment (PPE) and regular medical check-up.Conclusion: Welders in the mineral ore processing industry face significant health risks due to exposure to welding fumes containing hazardous metals. Comprehensive risk control measures are needed to protect workers' health.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdilah, Asep Dian Achmad Supajar Ziarahman Aci Primartadi Aditya Fadila Muhamad Aditya Fadilah Muhamad Agra M Khaliwa Agra Mohamad Khaliwa Agra Mohamad Khaliwa Agus Haryadi Ahmad Ainul Yaqin Amal, Ridha Haykal Ambar D Syuhada Anitasari, Mike Elly Antasari, Mike Elly Anthony Andorful Manuel Aprilia Listiarini Aprilia Listiarini, Aprilia Asep D Abdilah Asep Dian Abdilah Bagus Setiabudi Wiwoho Bintang Fatia Wibowo Budiman Budiman Daniel Oranova Siahaan Danny Rosalinawati Ma'kdika Santoso Dedi Irawan Diki Ariyanto Donny Zulfakar Dwi Jatmoko Dwi Jatmoko Dwiyono Hari Utomo Dyan K. Nugrahaeni Dyan Kunthi Nugrahaeni, Dyan Kunthi E Mauliku, Novi Edi K Putro Edi K Putro Edi Karyono Putra Edi Karyono Putro Edi Karyono Putro Edi Karyono Putro Edi Karyono Putro Elvada, Erisa Enisah, Enisah Fajrul Falakh Fanny Sarah Yuliasari Fathoni Rosyid Alhaq Fitri Rahmawati Hari Eko Irianto Hidayah, Nurulia Hidayatulloh, Rizal Husain, Ahmad Idris, Fairus Prihatin Imam Sunoto, Imam Indah Sari Indra Komara, Yopi Indri Hapsari Susilowati Iqbal, Muhamad Razif Isbakhi, Ari Fajar Jatmiko, Fauzi Johan, Anita John Charles Wilmot John Charles Wilmot Kara, Prayoga Karyono Putro, Edi Khaerani Lestari Khaerani Suci Lestari Khaliwa, Agra Mohamad Kusnadi, Saskia Nur Fadhilah Lilik Dwi Setyana Lola Sugiarni LUKMAN, LUKMAN M. Ardiansyah, M. Ardiansyah Magdalena, Bianca Maghfiroh, Ainun Mahalisa, Rizky Mahlisa, Rizky Manuel, Anthony Andorful Manuel, Anthony Androful Maulani, Laifah Fasilah Mauliku, Novie Elvinawaty Mellyana, Iren Mega Mohamad Khaliwa, Agra Mohammad Reza Listiana Mufrodatu Nafus, Nafasya Muhamad Razif Iqbal Muhamad Razif Iqbal Mukhammad Abdul Wakhid Mulyani , Tri Nulhakim, Ade Lukman Pamungkas, Gondo Harseno Pasaribu, Gloria Cassandra Prasetio, Diki Bima Prasetya, Prima Adi Purba, Corrie Teresia Purnawan Purnawan Purwanto Purwanto Purwoko , Riawan Yudi Putri, Ramadhania Putro, Edi Karyono Riyanto, Agus Salampessy, Randi Bokhy Syuliana Sandi Nugraha Santoso, Danny Rosalinawati Santoso, Danny Rosalinawati Mak'dika Sarah Yuliasari, Fanny Saskia Nur Fadhilah Kusnadi Savira, Yenni Miranda Septian Adi Wijaya Sirait, Anisa Siregar, Taufik Sitti Patimah Sriyono Sriyono Stevan Deby Anbiya Muhamad Sunarno Suhat Suhat Suhat Suhat Sulistyohati, Aprilia Sulthan Muchammad Quds Teguh Akbar Budiana Tri Mulyani Uli Amrina Uli Amrina Usman Usman Wibowo, Bintang Fatta Wicaksono, Faridl Widiyatmoko, Widiyatmoko Wijoyo, Nurseto Jati Wiliam E Yochu Willmot, John Charles Yenni Miranda Savira Yochu, Wiliam Engelbert Yochu, Wiliam Engelberth Yopi I Komara Yudhiantara, Muhamad Rizky Yuli Widiyono Zain, Moh Wahyu Kurniawan Zannah, Miftahul