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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian

The Determination of Superior Food Crop Commodities in West Muna Regency Hamrin Hamrin; Lukman Yunus; La Ode Alwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v8i2.410

Abstract

Food crop commodities have a role in fulfilling the need for food, feed, and domestic industry, so the development of the food crop sub-sector must be prioritized because it has competitive competitiveness. This study aims to determine the superior commodities of food crops in West Muna Regency by specifying the research's location purposively because the area can be developed for various types of food crops. The research data was obtained from the relevant agencies, namely the Agriculture Service and the Office of the West Muna Regency Statistics Agency, in 2016-2020. The data obtained were analyzed using the Location Quotient formula. The study results indicate that peanuts have an LQ value >1 compared to other food crops such as corn, rice, cassava, sweet potatoes, and soybeans. The research can be concluded that the type of food plant in the form of peanuts has the potential to be developed in Muna Regency, as seen from the value LQ>1. West Muna Regency government, in terms of the food crop sub-sector, that to make peanuts a plant with solid competitiveness in West Muna Regency, it is deemed necessary to take various development strategies that are considered feasible for the advancement of superior commodities in West Muna.
Pengaruh Umur Petani, Luas Lahan Garapan, Serangan Hama atau Penyakit serta Produktivitas Kakao terhadap Keputusan Petani Mengganti Tanaman Kakao Menjadi Nilam di Desa Puduria Jaya Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Alwi, La Ode; Abdullah, Bahari; Budiyanto, Budiyanto; Gafaruddin, Abdul; Juniardin, Juniardin
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v9i1.379

Abstract

Cocoa and patchouli plants are the two primary commodities in Indonesia's agricultural sector. Technically and economically, cocoa and patchouli cultivation have advantages and disadvantages. These advantages and disadvantages will, of course, impact the costs and revenues of farming. Meanwhile, farmers cultivating cocoa or patchouli commodities aim to obtain maximum income. However, some farmers in South Konawe Regency have decided to switch from cocoa to patchouli. Thus, this study aims to analyze the influence of farmer age, area of ​​cultivated land, pest and plant disease attacks, and cocoa productivity on farmers' decision-making to replace cocoa plants with patchouli. Puduria Jaya Village, part of South Konawe Regency, was chosen as the study location. The study was conducted in April 2020. This study determined 60 farmers who cultivate cocoa and patchouli as the study population. The census method was used to determine the sample of farmers. The variables observed were the farmer's decision to change crop types, age, cultivated land area, pest and plant disease attacks, and cocoa plant productivity. Interviews were carried out for data collection. The collected data was analyzed using binary logistic regression. The results of data analysis show that the productivity of cocoa plants significantly influences the decision-making opportunity for farmers to replace cocoa plants with patchouli. Meanwhile, the farmer's age, cultivated land area, pest attacks, and plant diseases do not have a significant effect. The greater the decline in the productivity of cocoa plants, the more excellent the opportunity for farmers to make decisions to replace cocoa plants with patchouli. Therefore, easy and cheap cocoa cultivation technology is needed to increase the productivity of cocoa farming.
Co-Authors Abdi Abdi Abdul Rahim Syah Abdul Sakti Abdullah, Bahari Aceng Haetami Afdal Afdal Agus Rihu Agustono Slamet Ahmaliun, La De Akhmad Fauzi Alfina Alfina Anas Nikoyan Andi Khaeruni R Arniawati, Arniawati Arya Hadi Dharmawan Asnia Asnia Asriani Ayuba Destanty Azhar Bafadal Bahari Bana, Sahindomi Basoka, Sri Wahyuni Budiyanto Citrahayu Diat Ningsih Daniel Happy Putra Dasmin Sidu Daud, L Dedu, La Ode Arfan DEWI FITRIANI Dhian Herdhiansyah Efriani Efriani Eka Rahmatiah Tuwu Elsa Saleh Elsa Saleh Eriksan, Eriksan Fatma Firman Aksara Fitriah Amir Fyka, Samsul Alam Gafaruddin, Abdul Gandri, La Gusti Ayu Puji Sriutami Habri Jaya Hadi Sudarmo Hadi Sudarmo Hamrin Hamrin Hanif, Listi Arfiani Harianti Harianti Hartina Batoa Hartina Batoa Hartina Batoa Hasbullah Syaf Hasyanky M Saragi Hendrik Wanda P Herlan Hidayat Hidrawati, Hidrawati Hisein, Waode Siti Anima I Wayan Yogayana Saputra Ido, Irfan Idrus Salam Idrus Salam Ilma Sarimustaqiyma Rianse intan ayu permata sari Irawati Irawati Irawati Irawati Irfan Ido Irfan Ido Isma, Wa Iswandi, R. Marsuki Iswandi, R. Marsuki Jayadisastra, Yoenita Juniardin, Juniardin Kimon, La Ode La Baco S La Mpia La Ndia La Ndia La Ode Jabuddin La Ode Kasno Arief La Ode Kasno Arif La Ode Kasno Arif La Ode Kasno Arif La Ode Kasno Arif La Ode Kasno Arif, La Ode Kasno La Ode Muh. Yasir Haya La Ode Muhammad Elwan La Ode Rustam La Ode Santiaji Bande La Rianda Laksananny, Satya Agustina Lies Indriyani Lukman Yunus, Lukman M, Nurchalisah Rustan M. Parulian Hutagaol Mariadi Marsuki Iswandi Marsuki Iswandi Marsuki Iswandi Marsuki Iswandi Marsuki Iswandi, Marsuki Meydi Satriawan Muh. Ramli Muhammad Taslim Munirwan Zani Munirwan Zani Munirwan Zani Munirwan Zani, Munirwan Musram Abadi Nikoyan, Anas Nur Arafah Nur, Hartatia Nurwenda Purba Padangaran, Normal Bivariant Putri, Sarwinda Intan Qadri, Muhammad Saleh R Marsuki Iswandi R Marsuki Iswandi, R Marsuki R. Marsuki Iswandi R. Marsuki Iswandi R.Marsuki Iswandi Rahmat Agus Santoso Rahmat Sewa Suraya Ramadan Ramadan Ratendra, Made Dwi Rezky Anugrah Riki Hermawan Risma Lawanti Romy Ketjulan, Romy Rustam, La Ode Sabilu, Kadir Saefuddin Saefuddin Saefuddin Saefuddin Saefuddin Salimu, Salman Samsul Alam Fyka Satrah, Vit Neru Selfina, Selfina Selvi Selvi Sembiring, Rinawati Sitti Marwah SITTI MARWAH, SITTI Sitti Rahmah Saraswati Sofyan Al Razak Sugiarto, Icuk Sukmawati Abdullah Sulaiman Sulaiman SYAMSU ALAM Teri Pakki Teri Pakki Usman Rianse Vina Avriayanti Almunawar Vit Neru Satrah Vivi Fitriani WA KUASA Wa Ode Yusria Wa Ode Yusria, Wa Ode Waode Siti Anima Hisein Weka Gusmiarty Abdullah Weka Gusmiarty Abdullah, Weka Gusmiarty Weka Widayati, Weka Wellem H. Muskita Wida Pratiwi Wirawan, Wahid Yasnoni Yasnoni Yesni Yunus, Lukman Yursalam Yusnaini Yusran Zefy Mardianti Ziati, Ziati Zulfa Zulfa Zulfikar Zulfikar