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All Journal JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Medical Journal of Indonesia Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) IJEMS (Indonesian Journal of Environmental Management and Sustainability) Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Gorontalo Journal of Public Health Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal JPP Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Tropical Health and Medical Research Journal Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Electronic Journal Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Indonesian Journal of Biomedicine and Clinical Sciences Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Zulkarnain, Mohammad
Sriwijaya University
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Journal : JPP Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang

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HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN TINGKAT KECERDASAN PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DI KECAMATAN TUAH NEGERI KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS Puspita, Tari; Flora, Rostika; Zulkarnain, Mohammad; Appulembang, Yeni Anna
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 16 No 2 Desember (2021): JPP (JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v16i2 Desember.737

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Setiap anak berhak untuk mendapatkan kehidupan dan pendidikan yang layak karena masa depan bangsa dan dunia ini tergantung kepada mereka. Akan tetapi banyak anak yang tidak mendapatkan hak dalam hal kasih sayang, gizi, perlindungan, keamanan serta kebutuhan untuk hidup dan berkembang. Sekitar 10 juta anak meninggal sebelum usia 10 tahun dan lebih dari 200 juta anak tidak berkembang sesuai potensi mereka, karena adanya kesalahan dalam pengasuhan yang merupakan kebutuhan dasar bagi anak untuk tumbuh dan berkembang secara optimal. Pola asuh orang tua berperan besar terhadap perkembangan kecerdasan anak. Tujuan: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan tingkat kecerdasan pada anak Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Tuah Negeri Kabupaten Musi Rawas. Metode: penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan menggunakan rancangan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 87 secara random dari anak sekolah dasar di SDN Lubuk Rumbai dan Simpang Semambang Kecamatan Tuah Negeri Kabupaten Musi Rawas. Data karekteristik anak dan orang tua diperoleh melalui kuesioner, sedangkan data pola asuh diperoleh melalui kuesioner dan wawancara. Tingkat kecerdasan anak diukur dengan metode CFIT. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil:hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 97,2% siswa memiliki tingkat kecerdasan di bawah rata-rata sedangkan72% siswa yang mendapatkan pola asuh non otoriter, memiliki tingkat kecerdasan di bawah rata-rata (p=0,007.,OR=13,243). Siswa yang mendapat pola asuh otoriter 13.243 kali beresiko memiliki tingkat kecerdasan di bawah rata-rata. Simpulan: terdapat hubungan yang siginifikan (p≤0,05) antara pola asuh orang tua dengan tingkat kecerdasan siswa SD di Kecamatan Tuah Negeri Kabupaten Musi Rawas. Perlu adanya edukasi terhadap orang tua dalam menerapkan pola asuh pada anak. Pola asuh yang baik akan menghasilkan anak yang cerdas. Anak yang cerdas merupakan investasi bagi orang tua, negara dan bangsa. ABSTRACT Background: Every child has the right to get a decent life and education because the nation's future and the world depend on them. However, many children do not get the rights to affection, nutrition, protection, security and the needs to live and develop. Around 10 million children die before the age of 10 years, and more than 200 million children do not develop according to their potential due to lack of parenting which is a basic need for children to grow and develop optimally. Parenting patterns play a significant role in the development of children's intelligence. Objective: This study analyses the relationship between parenting styles and the level of intelligence in elementary school children in Tuah Negeri District, Musi Rawas Regency. Methods: This research is an analytical observational study using a cross-sectional design with a sample of 87 children taken randomly from elementary school children at SDN Lubuk Rumbai and Simpang Semambang, Tuah Negeri District, Musi Rawas Regency. Data on the characteristics of children and parents were obtained through questionnaires, while data on parenting patterns were obtained through questionnaires and interviews. Children's intelligence level is measured by the CFIT method. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. Results: This study indicates that 97.2% of students have an intelligence level below the average, while 72% of students who receive non-authoritarian parenting have an intelligence level below the average (p=0.007., OR=13.243). Students who receive authoritarian parenting are 13,243 times at risk of having a below-average intelligence level. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship (p≤0.05) between parenting patterns and the level of intelligence of elementary school students in Tuah Negeri District, Musi Rawas Regency. There needs to be education for parents in implementing parenting patterns for children. Good parenting will produce intelligent children. Intelligent children are an investment for parents, country and nation.
Co-Authors : Samwilson Slamet, : Samwilson Abubakar Lutfi Adela, Novita adelina irmayani lubis Adhitya Pratama Aguscik Aguscik Aguscik, Aguscik Amalia, Risa Nur Ananingsih, Esti Sri Andrianti, Septi Anita Rahmiwati Annisa Rahmawaty Appulembang, Yeni Anna Apriliani, Ferenadia Arafik Arafik Ariana, Rika Azizah, Mulia Fadhilatul Chairil Anwar Damanik, Hanna DL Dani Hilmanto Dwi Apriani Dwifitri, Uthu Eddy Roflin Eichi Septiani Elvi Sunarsih Faisal Idrus Fakhili Gulo Febri, Fatmalina Flora, Rostika Haerawati Idris Hamzah Hasyim Hamzah Hasyim Harto, Toto Hilda Zulkifli Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Imandiya, Kurniako Indah Yuliana Indah Yuliana Irfannuddin Irfannuddin Jasmine, Annisah Biancika Jhon Riswanda Khairil Anwar Kiki Sulaningsi Lilis Suryani Lubis, Dita Anggriani Lubis, Fatma Juwita Marissa, Febi Marissa Meita Damayanti Misnaniarti Misnaniarti Nabila, Imtiyazi Najmah, Najmah Neshy Sulung Noviadi, Pitri Novita Adela Novrikasari Novrikasari Novrikasari, Novrikasari Nur Alam Fajar Nur Alam Fajar Nurhayati Damiri Nurlaili Nurlaili Nurmalia Ermi Nurul Fitriani Oktari, Vivi Pradisa, Dea Purnama, Yetti Puspita, Tari Restu Juniah Rico Januar Sitorus Rico Januar Sitorus Ridha Taqwa, Ridha Riris Diana Rachmayanti Risnawati Tanjung Ristawati, Ristawati Rizma Adlia Syakurah Rosaria, Rini Rosaria Rostika Flora Rostika Flora Saleh, Muhammad Irsan Sin, Siau Ching Sitanggang, Jhon Wesly Sitorus, Rico J Sri Martini Sri Martini Suheryanto Suheyanto Suheryanto Sulung, Neshy Sunarsi, Elvi SUSANTI Susanti Susanti Syamsuryadi Yenny Febriany Yetti Purnama Yuanita Windusari Yuliantari, Devy Yuliarni Yuliarni Yusuf Effendi Yuwati, Sri