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Peran Filsafat Pendidikan sebagai Fondasi Transformasi Kesehatan Pauzi, Iswari; Sarjan, Muhammad; Muliadi, Agus; Azizi, Asrorul; Hamidi, Hamidi; Yamin, Muhammad; Muttaqin, Muh. Zaini Hasanul; Ardiansyah, Bakhtiar; Rahmatiah, Rindu; Sudirman, Sudirman; Rasyidi, Mulia; Khery, Yusran
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): October
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.002 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/bjkb.v2i4.122

Abstract

The purpose of educational philosophy is to inspire how to organize an ideal learning process. Educational theory aims to generate ideas about educational policies and principles based on educational philosophy. Philosophy of education is a philosophical  that studies the nature of implementation and tries to answer questions about educational policy, human resources, curriculum and learning theory and other aspects of education that start with questions about what, why and how, which is the main basis of philosophy. In facing the era of globalization and digitalization, the Ministry of Health has made policies to implement Health Transformation, including; Transformation of human resources by establishing new study programs, transformation of health service facilities and infrastructure, transformation of health services and transformation of new communicable diseases. From the results of this study, philosophy has an important role in supporting the transformation of health.
Analysis of the Nutritional Content of Processed "TOKEN" for Pregnant Women with CED and Anemia Pauzi, Iswari; Jiwantoro, Yudha Anggit; Ekayani, Ni Putu Karunia; Anggraeni, Ni Putu Dian Ayu
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 8 (2024): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.7939

Abstract

Malnutrition in pregnant women often occurs in developing countries, including chronic energy deficiency (CED) and micronutrient deficiencies. The aim of this research is to analyze tuna and potato content using proximate analysis and acceptance testing using sensory testing. This type of research is Research and Development, namely the method used to produce certain products and increase the effectiveness of these products. This development research uses a quantitative approach in collecting and analyzing data on mixed tuna and potato. Addition tuna flour and potato flour with the highest average value of 3.84 (like) at the treatment level with the addition of tuna flour and potato flour (25:15%). With a nutrient content of 62.6% water, 4.7% ash content, 9.28% protein, 10.64% fat, 12.75% carbohydrates, and 13.2% Fe content. The high of nutrient, protein, and Fe can be used as a protein source for pregnant women With CED and Anemia
Relationship between Cholesterol Levels and Ca 15-3 Tumor Markers in Patients with Carcinoma Mammae Faylori, Adelia Yusnita; Pauzi, Iswari; Fihiruddin
Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol. 13 No. 5 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/hjkk.v13i5.17460

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most common malignancy among women worldwide and remains a major cause of cancer-related mortality in Indonesia. Various risk factors, including hormonal, genetic, lifestyle, and metabolic factors, such as elevated cholesterol levels, have been associated with the development and progression of breast cancer. Cholesterol plays a crucial role in cell membrane formation and hormone synthesis, and recent studies have suggested its potential role in tumor growth and metastasis, particularly through the modulation of estrogen receptors and inflammatory pathways. CA 15-3 is a tumor marker widely used for monitoring breast cancer progression and recurrence. However, the correlation between cholesterol levels and CA 15-3 remains underexplored. The research objective is to determine the correlation between total cholesterol levels and the breast cancer tumor marker CA 15-3 in patients diagnosed with breast carcinoma at the Regional General Hospital of West Nusa Tenggara Province (RSUDP NTB). A cross-sectional analytic observational study was conducted using secondary data from the medical records of 33 breast carcinoma patients collected between January to November 2024. Cholesterol and CA 15-3 levels were analyzed using standard laboratory procedures. Data distribution was tested using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, and Pearson correlation analysis was applied to evaluate the relationship between cholesterol levels and CA 15-3. Showed that the mean cholesterol level was 214.24 mg/dL, and the mean CA 15-3 level was 41.55 U/mL, both exceeding normal reference values. Pearson correlation analysis demonstrated a very strong and statistically significant positive correlation between total cholesterol and CA 15-3 levels (r = 0.940, p < 0.001), indicating that higher cholesterol levels are associated with increased CA 15-3 concentrations. The study found a significant correlation between cholesterol levels and CA 15-3 in breast carcinoma patients, suggesting that cholesterol may influence tumor activity. Routine monitoring of cholesterol levels may be valuable in the clinical management of breast cancer, especially in assessing disease progression.
The Effectiveness of Nutrition Education and Utilization of Local Food Tokens in Reducing the Risk of CED and Anemia in Pregnant Women in Central Lombok Pauzi, Iswari; Ekayani, Ni Putu Karunia; Jiwantoro, Yudha Anggit
Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol. 13 No. 6 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/hjkk.v13i6.18779

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate whether nutrition education combined with the use of a local food product, TOKEN (Tongkol–Kentang/Tuna-Potato), could improve maternal nutritional indicators and reduce the risk of chronic energy deficiency (CED) and anemia among pregnant women in Jelantik Village, Central Lombok, Indonesia. A quasi-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design was conducted under the supervision of the local community health center, from April to September. Fifteen pregnant women were recruited through consecutive sampling based on eligibility criteria (willingness to participate, no severe chronic disease affecting dietary intake, and ability to attend sessions). The intervention consisted of (1) nutrition education on CED and anemia prevention, and (2) hands-on training to prepare TOKEN nuggets with standardized hygienic procedures, followed by light mentoring to encourage regular consumption and home practice. Outcomes were measured at baseline and post-intervention, including nutrition knowledge (structured questionnaire), mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC/LILA) (standard MUAC tape), and hemoglobin (Hb) levels (point-of-care testing). Pre–post changes were analyzed using paired t-test or Wilcoxon signed-rank test (p < 0.05). Results showed significant improvements in nutrition knowledge, MUAC (+0.61 cm, p < 0.001), and Hb (+0.92 g/dL, p < 0.001), with fewer women at risk of CED and anemia. Participants also improved TOKEN processing skills, supporting the feasibility of using local food. This approach may be a feasible community-based strategy to reduce CED and anemia risk, though larger studies with control groups are needed.
Perbedaan Kadar Kolesterol Berdasarkan Lama Mengkonsumsi Obat Golongan Statin pada Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wanasaba Ayu Rosita; Erlin Yustin Tatontos; Iswari Pauzi; Yunan Jiwintarum
Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students (JILTS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jilts.v4i2.171

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kolesterol adalah hasil metabolisme lemak sterol membran sel yang ditemukan dalam plasma darah. Pada usia lanjut, kadar kolesterol total lebih tinggi daripada pada usia muda. Ini disebabkan oleh fakta bahwa aktivitas reseptor berkurang seiring bertambahnya usia. Obat tradisional yang digunakan oleh orang tua (manula) yang mungkin mengurangi. kadar kolesterol adalah obat golongan statin. Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui perbedaan kadar kolesterol pada lansia berdasarkan lama mengkonsumsi obat golongan statin di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Wanasaba. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Pre-Eksperiment rancangan One grup pretest-postest. Populasi penelitian ini adalah lansia dengan kadar kolesterol tinggi di <200 mg/dl. Sampel penelitian ini adalah populasi sebanyak 24 orang yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok. Kelompok pertama berjumlah 12 responden satu tahun sebelum mengonsumsi statin, dan kelompok kedua berjumlah 12 responden satu tahun setelah mengonsumsi statin. Teknik pengambilan sampel Non-probability Purposive Sampling, analisis data menggunakan One Way Anova. Hasil Penelitian: Rerata kadar kolesterol pada kelompok lansia sebelum satu tahun mengonsumsi obat golongan statin adalah 271,9 mg/dl dan rerata kadar kolesterol pada kelompok lansia sesudah satu tahun mengonsumsi obat golongan statin adalah 224,8 mg/dl. Hasil uji statistic dengan one way anova 0,001 yang berarti rata rata kadar kolesterol sebelum dan sesudah mengonsumsi obat golongan statin yang berbeda secara signifikan atau secara nyata. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan pemeriksaan yang telah dilakukan kadar kolesterol lansia sebelum satu tahun mengkonsumsi obat golongan statin lebih tinggi dibandingkan sesudah satu tahun mengkonsumsi obat golongan statin.
Hubungan Nilai Hematokrit dan Jumlah Trombosit Pada Pasien Suspek DBD IgG dengan IgM Positif di Puskesmas Teratak Anaz, Haerul; Ershandi Resnhaleksmana; Thomas Tandi Manu; Iswari Pauzi
Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students (JILTS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jilts.v4i2.263

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit tropis yang masih menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat utama di Indonesia. Pemeriksaan serologis IgG dan IgM membantu membedakan antara infeksi dengue primer dan sekunder. Nilai hematokrit yang meningkat menunjukkan adanya kebocoran plasma, sedangkan penurunan jumlah trombositmenandakan trombositopenia yang umum terjadi pada infeksi dengue. Tujuan Penelitian: untuk mengetahui hubungan nilai hematokrit dan jumlah trombosit pada pasien suspek DBD dengan antibodi IgG dan IgM positif di Puskesmas Teratak. Tujuan Penelitian: untuk mengetahui hubungan nilai hematokrit dan jumlah trombosit pada pasiensuspek DBD dengan antibodi IgG dan IgM positif di Puskesmas Teratak. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian dilakukan dengan desain observasional analitik menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional pada 33 pasien dengan Teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson Product Moment. Hasil Penelitian: Rerata nilai hematokrit pasien adalah 39,0%, sedangkan rerata jumlah trombosit adalah 132.969/µL. dengan p-value 0,847 > 0,05. Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara nilai hematokrit dan Jumlah Trombosit pada pasien suspek DBD dengan IgG dan IgM Positif.
Differences In Hemoglobin Levels In Infected Patients Salmonella Typhi With Salmonella Paratyphi Based On Antibody Titer Hijriyani, Laelin; Fihiruddin, Fihiruddin; Pauzi, Iswari; Resnhaleksmana, Ersandhi
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol. 13 No. 01 (2026): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

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Abstract

Salmonella typhi and Salmonella paratyphi cause the disease known as typhus abdominalis. The pathogenicity that distinguishes Salmonella typhi and Salmonella paratyphi comes from the virulent part of the bacterial capsule. Virulence factors are found on the surface of Salmonella typhi that are not found in Salmonella paratyphi. The toxic effect of Salmonella that suppresses the bone marrow and the presence of bleeding in the intestine can cause anemia, so a supporting examination is needed, one of which is the examination of Hemoglobin levels. The aimt of this study is knowing the difference of hemoglobin levels in patients infected with Salmonella typhi and Salmonella paratyphi based on antibody titer against H antigens: This study used Analytical Observational method with cross-sectional approach. Data obtained from typhoid fever patients from the examination of hemoglobin levels at Patut Patuh Patju Hospital as many as 96 people using secondary data.  "The mean hemoglobin level for Salmonella typhi, Salmonella paratyphi A, and Salmonella paratyphi B was 9.7 g/dL, 12.0 g/dL, and 12.6 g/dL, respectively. At antibody titers of 1/160 and 1/320, the mean hemoglobin levels for S. typhi were 10.5 g/dL and 9.2 g/dL; for S. paratyphi A, 12.0 g/dL and 11.8 g/dL; and for S. paratyphi B, 12.8 g/dL and 11.6 g/dL. According to the ANOVA test, there is a significant difference in the average hemoglobin levels among patients infected with S. typhi compared to those with S. paratyphi based on these antibody titers (< 0,001)
Differences in Random Blood Glucose Levels on Acceptors of the 1-Month Injection Contraceptive Program and the 3-Month Injection Contraceptive Program in the Working Area of the Masbagik Community Health Center Diarti, Maruni Wiwin; Mulyadi, Faiza Waziran; Pauzi, Iswari; Urip, Urip
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol. 13 No. 01 (2026): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Glucose is one of the products of carbohydrate metabolism in the body that functions as the main source of energy for the body, controlled by insulin. This increase in blood sugar is caused by the inefficient work of insulin, which is caused by the presence of injectable contraceptives. The progesterone hormone contained in injectable contraceptives has anti-insulin properties that cause cells to become less sensitive. Reduced insulin sensitivity can lead to insulin resistance in the body, which can affect glucose metabolism and result in elevated blood sugar levels. The objective of this study is to determine the difference in blood glucose levels among participants in the 1-month injection contraceptive program and the 3-month injection contraceptive program in the Masbagik Health Center service area. The sample in this study consisted of participants in the 1-month and 3-month injection contraceptive programs, with a total of 26 respondents (13 for each group). The data collected were glucose levels measured using the POCT (point-of-care testing) method. The data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney statistical test. The results showed that the mean glucose level in 1-month contraceptive injection program participants was 108.8 mg/dL, while in 3-month program participants it was 142.9 mg/dL. The Mann-Whitney test results showed no significant difference between the blood glucose levels of 1-month contraceptive injection users and 3-month contraceptive injection users, with a value of 0.068 (p > 0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is no significant difference in blood glucose levels between 1-month and 3-month contraceptive injection users. However, mathematically, there is an increase in the average values.
Co-Authors A.A Sukarso Agus Muliadi Agus Muliadi Aliefmam Hakim Anam, Haerul Anaz, Haerul Aprilla, Annisa Suci Ardiansyah, Bakhtiar Ari Khusuma Aris Doyan Aris Doyan Asrorul Azizi Ayu Rosita Bachtiar Ardiansyah Bachtiar Ardiansyah Baiq Eliya Yusrina Eliya Dektra, I Made Putra Pramaditya Dera Suci Elmaria Dewi, Lale Budi Kusuma Dewi, Ni Made Uci Pramesthy Dyah Astining Maya Ekayani, Ni Putu Karunia Erlin Yustin Tatontos Erna Kristinawati Ershandi Resnhaleksmana Farhataini, Annisa Faylori, Adelia Yusnita Fihiruddin, Fihiruddin Fitriyani Fitriyani Fitriyani Fitriyani Gito Hadiprayitno Gito Hadiprayitno Hadi, Aprilia Khairunnisa Hakim, Aliefmam Hamidi Hamidi Hamidi Hamidi Haryanti, Alya Helenia Ananda Feriska Felanis Hijriyani, Laelin I Gusti Ayu Nyoman Danuyanti I Ketut Swirya Jaya I Ketut Swiryajaya I Komang Agusjaya Mataram, I Komang Agusjaya IGAN Danuyanti Intan Mustika Nila Jiwantarum, Yunan Jiwantoro, Yudha Anggit Joni Rokhmat Joni Rokhmat Lalu Srigede, Lalu Mahayani, I Gusti Ayu Putu Sachita Maruni wiwin Danuarti Maruni Wiwin Diarti Maruni Wiwin Diarti Maruni Wiwin Diarti Maruni Wiwin Diarti Maya, Dyah Astining Maya, Kadek Miftahul Aini, Miftahul Muh. Zaini Hasanul Muttaqin Muhammad Sarjan Muhammad Sarjan Muhammad Sarjan Muhammad Yamin Muhammad Yamin Muhammad Yamin MULIA RASYIDI Mulia Rasyidi Mulyadi, Faiza Waziran Naning Fitri Yuliatrik Ni Putu Agustini Nila, Intan Mustika Nurul Inayati Nurul Inayati Pusaka, Semerdanta Rahmani, Putri Ziddanur Rahmatiah, Rindu RAI WIADNYA, IDA BAGUS Resnhaleksmana, Ersandhi Rindu Rahmatiah Rindu Rahmatiah Rohmi Sahputri, Maulidia Rohmiati Septiawan, Dandi Shohifatul Wahyuni Siti Rif’ah Sabariah Siti Zaetun Siti Zaetun, Siti Sitiana, Nining Suda Adnyana Yoga, I Gede Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sukarso, A.A Tasya, Rabaika Monica Thomas Tandi Manu Urip Urip Urip Urip, Urip Wahyuni, Shohifatul Yudha Anggit Yudha Anggit Jiwantoro Yuli Laraeni Yunan Jiwintarum Yunan Jiwintarum Yusran Khery Yusran Khery Yusran Khery, Yusran Zaena Safitri, Trysia