Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

EVALUASI PENYEHATAN AIR BERSIH RUMAH SAKIT DENGAN PERMASALAHAN KANDUNGAN MANGAN, BESI DAN TOTAL KOLIFORM TINGGI Nada Fauziyah; Pratiwi Hermiyanti; Fitri Rokhmalia
Jurnal Hygiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (146.586 KB) | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v2i1.20

Abstract

The quality of clean water in hospitals is an important part to pay attention to. Poor water quality can cause health problems for all hospital residents, both people with low immunity and healthy people. Clean water quality standards have been set in the Minister of Health RI no. 32 of 2017. The purpose of this study is to analyze efforts to improve the quality of clean water in public hospitals. This type of research is a literature study. The variables studied were the chemical quality of the Mn and Fe parameters, the biological quality of the total coliform parameters and the efforts to clean water. Clean water sanitation efforts in controlling Fe, Mn and microbiological parameters that can be applied to hospitals are adding chlorine to each ground tank, routine inspection of clean water microbiological parameters once a month at each sampling point that is prone to microbiological contamination in clean water. . Another effort that can be carried out is routine cleaning of each hospital reservoir in order to minimize microbiological contamination.
KONDISI SANITASI PASAR SOPONYONO KECAMATAN RUNGKUT KOTA SURABAYA TAHUN 2022 Zulfa Sekar Maharani; Suprijandani Suprijandani; Darjati Darjati; Fitri Rokhmalia; Ferry Kriswandana
Jurnal Hygiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (165.218 KB) | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v2i2.35

Abstract

Soponyono market is al traditional malrkelt that plays an important role in providing safe food. Also, the market can become a place of disease transmission, so it is very important to monitor and control the cleanliness or health of the market environment. Thel purpose of this research was describe the hygiene status of the Soponyono market which includes market formation, market cleanliness and market PHBS, then analyzed using SWOT analysis (strelngths, welalknelssels, opportunitiels alnd threlalts). The results of the SWOT analysis will form the market hygiene position development strategy. This research was descriptive type of research that uses observation sheets to obtain results for the sanitary conditions of the Soponyono Market. Based on the study results, thel sanitary condition in Soponyono Market, category Rungkut District, Surabaya City was generally good and in the eligiblel as per the existing regulations such as market buildings (80.6%), market cleanlinelss in the eligible category (68.1%), and clean alnd healthy behavior (59%) category requirements. The results of the SWOT anallysis on the sanitary state of the Soponyono market are in Quadrant I (Aggressive). It is recommended that market managers monitor the sanitary condition of the market in accordance with Decree 519/MENKES/SK/VI/2008 of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesial relating to the implementation of healthy markets. The strategy used is to take advantage of all the strengths of the clean market conditions and to talkel advantage of opportunities as much as possible.
Analisis Kandungan Nitrogen, Fosfor, Kalium pada Humus di Tanah pada Tempat Penampungan Sementara Waella Septamari Budi; Winarko Winarko; Fitri Rokhmalia; Darjati Darjati; Sri Poerwati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14113

Abstract

The content of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) in compost formed from market waste is very beneficial for the community as well as preventing problems caused by easily decomposed organic waste such as odors, vectors for disease and environmental pollution. Therefore, research is needed which aims to analyze the content of N, P, and K in humus in the soil for temporary storage of market waste. This study applied a cross-sectional approach. Sampling of humus from waste was carried out at a temporary storage site for market waste in the Magetan Regency area, then the N, P and K content was examined in the laboratory. Furthermore, the data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the average content of N = 0.84%, P = 0.54% and K = 0.87%. This figure complies with SNI 19-7030-2004, namely not less than 0.4% (N), 0.1% (P) and 0.2% (K). It is recommended that every market in the Magetan Regency utilize organic waste as compost material and further research is carried out through laboratory experiments to get the best types of natural microbes in the humus formed from waste in the Magetan Regency market.Keywords: market; organic waste; compost; nitrogen; Phosphor; potassium ABSTRAK Kandungan nitrogen (N), fosfor (P) dan kalium (K) pada kompos yang terbentuk dari sampah pasar sangat bermanfaat bagi masyarakat sekaligus mencegah terjadinya permasalahan yang diakibatkan oleh sampah organik yang mudah membusuk seperti bau, sarang vektor penyakit dan pencemaran lingkungan. Maka diperlukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis kandungan N, P, dan K pada humus di tanah tempat penampungan sementara sampah pasar. Penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan cross-sectional. Pengambilan sampel humus sampah dilakukan di tempat penampungan sementara sampah pasar di Wilayah Kabupaten Magetan, selanjutnya diperiksa kandungan N, P dan K di laboratorium. Selanjutnya data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kandungan rata-rata N = 0,84%, P = 0,54% dan K = 0,87%. Angka ini telah memenuhi SNI 19-7030-2004 yaitu tidak kurang dari 0,4% (N), 0,1% (P) dan 0,2% (K). Disarankan agar setiap pasar di wilayah Kabupaten Magetan memanfaatkan sampah organik sebagai bahan kompos dan dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut melalui eksperimen laboratorium untuk mendapatkan jenis mikroba alami yang terbaik pada humus yang terbentuk dari sampah di pasar Kabupaten Magetan.Kata kunci: pasar; sampah organik; kompos; nitrogen; fosfor; kalium
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERILAKU 3M PLUS DENGAN KEJADIAN DBD DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SEMEMI TAHUN 2021 DWI ERLINA FRISTIANTI; Fitri Rokhmalia; Hadi Suryono
Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (148.945 KB) | DOI: 10.36568/gelinkes.v20i1.11

Abstract

One of the serious public health problems is dengue fever which is influenced by environmental factors. One that can affect the increase in the larva free rate with a percentage of 85%. This is due to a lack of public awareness in 3M plus activities on a regular basis. The purpose of this study was to study the relationship between 3M plus behavior and the incidence of dengue fever in the working area of ​​the Sememi Health Center. This type of research is an analytic study which was carried out by case control. The object of the study was 12 samples of DHF patients. Community behavior data obtained from this study is the level of knowledge, attitudes, and actions. Analysis of the data in this study presented a chi-square test to analyze the relationship between 3M plus behavior and the incidence of DHF. Based on observations made on 24 respondents' houses, the respondents' knowledge level met the criteria of sufficient 42%, the attitude of the respondents met the criteria of less than 42%, and the actions of the respondents met the criteria of less than 46%. The results of the Chi square analysis test that there is a relationship between the incidence of DHF and the behavior of respondents with p value < 0.05 It is necessary to conduct counseling regarding 3M plus efforts, as well as hold community service activities to carry out 3M plus activities directed at cleaning homes and the surrounding environment so that the spread of dengue disease can be reduced.
GAMBARAN SANITASI DASAR RUMAH DAN PERSONAL HYGIENE PADA PENDERITA TB DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS DRIYOREJO KABUPATEN GRESIK Yeti Kurniatiningsih; Fitri Rokhmalia; Suprijandani
Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (122.29 KB) | DOI: 10.36568/gelinkes.v20i2.17

Abstract

Tuberculosis is one of the environmental-based diseases. Home sanitation and personal hygiene factors can affect the transmission of disease. According to data from the Driyorejo Health Center in 2020 the number of people suffering from tuberculosis from January to September was 71 people. The purpose of this study was to describe the condition of basic home sanitation and personal hygiene for TB patients in the working area of ​​the Driyorejo Health Center, Gresik. This type of research uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The samples used were 42 houses with TB patients. Data collection was done by observation and interviews. Analysis of the data used is descriptive analysis in the form of tables and narratives. The results of the study on basic sanitation of TB patients' houses that did not meet the requirements in the work area of ​​the Driyorejo Health Center temperature of 33 houses (79%), humidity of 32 houses (76%), lighting of 27 houses (64%), and ventilation of 25 houses (60%). The type of floor that meets the requirements is 39 houses (93%) (Personal hygiene of patients who are not good 9 people (21%) and 28 people (67%). The conclusion of the study of TB patients' homes in the working area of ​​the Driyorejo Health Center was 64% who did not meet the requirements. Personal hygiene more than 50% have done quite well. To prevent disease transmission, it is hoped that the community will improve the sanitation conditions of the house and further improve personal hygiene and clean and healthy living behavior.
EFEKTIVITAS DESINFEKTAN TERHADAP KUALITAS ANGKA KUMAN LANTAI DAN DINDING RUANG LABORATORIUM PCR RUMAH SAKIT JIWA MENUR Tyas, Suci Aminning; Rustanti, Iva; Rokhmalia, Fitri
Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/rj.v16i2.3465

Abstract

Laboratorium Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Rumah Sakit Jiwa (RSJ) Menur Surabaya salah satu fasilitas untuk mendeteksi keberadaan virus COVID-19. Laboratorium PCR berpotensi besar sebagai tempat terjadinya infeksi melalui media lantai dan dinding. Jenis desinfektan yang tepat perlu diperhatikan untuk mencegah terjadinya infeksi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas desinfektan terhadap angka kuman lantai dan dinding ruang Laboratorium PCR di RSJ Menur. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Laboratorium PCR RSJ Menur Surabaya, menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dengan metode swab, dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah desinfeksi. Empat ruangan ditentukan sebagai titik sampel, dengan tiga kali pengulangan. Keseluruhan data dianalisis dengan paired T- test, untuk mengetahui perbedaan angka kuman sebelum dan sesudah proses desinfeksi. Rata-rata angka kuman pada lantai sebelum desinfeksi 8,3 CFU/cm2 dan sesudah desinfeksi sebesar 3,5 CFU/cm2. Sedangkan rata-rata angka kuman dinding sebelum desinfeksi 11 CFU/cm2 dan setelah desinfeksi 4 CFU/cm2. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan perbedaan angka kuman yang signifikan, sebelum dan sesudah desinfeksi (p=0.04). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses desinfeksi mampu menurunkan angka kuman lantai dan dinding sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku, yaitu sebesar 0-5 CFU/cm2.
Strengthening the Tourism Village Program: Educational Tourism on Waste Bank and Clean and Healthy Living Behavior Khambali; Rachmaniyah; Fitri Rokhmalia; Yessy Dessy Arna
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v3i3.73

Abstract

Sawahan Village, Watulimo Subdistrict, Trenggalek Regency, is one of the tourist village areas developed by the local community. Several tourism programs have been established by the local tourism awareness groups, including durian forest tourism. In 2023, a chlorine diffuser technology was implemented to support the development of the tourist village, ensuring access to clean water. This appropriate technology is not only designed to produce clean water but also serves as a strategy to meet the requirements of Clean and Healthy Behavior (CHB). In 2024, community service has focused more on waste management through a waste bank. The methods employed include Focus Group Discussions (FGD) on educational tourism through waste banks, education on the separation of organic and inorganic waste, and community assistance with Clean and Healthy Behavior (CHB). The activities conducted resulted in increased community knowledge about waste banks, from 10 people (10%) to 48 people (96%). Not only did the community's knowledge improve, but their behavior also changed, with the creation of separate waste containers for organic and inorganic waste increasing from 3 people (6%) to 38 people (76%). Additionally, the community's behavior regarding clean and healthy living improved, with handwashing facilities available in every home and throughout the tourist area, reaching 50 people (100%). These changes in knowledge and behavior indicate that community service activities can only succeed with the community's willingness and ability to achieve sustainability and self-sufficiency.
Analysis of Noise Intensity in the Work Environment as a Risk Factor for Increased Blood Pressure in Workers Dwi Ayu Lestari Putri; Fitri Rokhmalia; Demes Nurmayanti; Halimah; Ambarwati
Public Health Research Development Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Public Health Research Development
Publisher : Indonesian Association Environmental Health of West Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/phrd.v1i1.2

Abstract

Farmers generally use rice mills as a tool to separate rice husks. The main driver of the rice milling machine is a diesel engine, which makes a lot of noise. Noise intensity that exceeds the threshold value can cause health problems for workers in the form of increased blood pressure. This study aimed to analyze the effect of noise intensity in the work environment on improving blood pressure. This research is an analytical observational study using a cross-sectional approach. The total population in this study was 40 workers. Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling is the sampling technique in this research, with a sample size of 37 respondents. Data collection techniques include interviews, measuring noise intensity, and measuring blood pressure. Data analysis used wilcoxon test and Spearman correlation test, where the test criteria for H0 are accepted if p > 0.05 and H0 is rejected at p < 0.05. Based on the results of research conducted at a rice mill in Driyorejo District, Gresik Regency, it can be concluded that there is a difference between blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) before and after work. There is an influence between noise intensity, work period, age, smoking habits, and hereditary history. There was no effect between exposure time and increased blood pressure.
Pemanfaatan Air Tanah Untuk Kebutuhan Air Bersih Masyarakat Desa Nologaten Dengan Metode Multi Media Filter Sederhana Putra, Farhan Kusuma; Rustanti, Iva; Narwati, Narwati; Kriswandana, Ferry; Rokhmalia, Fitri
Jurnal Sanitasi Lingkungan Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sanitasi Lingkungan
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jsl.v4i2.2206

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Air bersih merupakan sumber utama dalam kehidupan makhluk hidup, seiring dengan berjalannya waktu, air bersih menjadi sulit ditemukan. Kondisi air bersih warga Desa Nologaten, Kabupaten Ponorogo yang tidak tersedia cukup umumnya hampir saat waktu musim kemarau datang di beberapa daerah di Kabupaten Ponorogo terjadi bencana kekeringan serta krisis air bersih. Penelitian ini bertujuan memanfaatkan air tanah sebagai alternatif penyediaan kebutuhan air bersih yang berada di Desa Nologaten. Metode : Jenis penelitian menggunakan metode true eksperimental. Desain penelitian yaitu metode tes sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian yaitu air tanah yang diambil di salah satu sumur bor di Desa Nologaten. Tahap awal dilakukan uji pendahuluan pemeriksaan lengkap air bersih di labolatorium. Hasilnya kadar nitrat dan warna melebihi standar yang berlaku sesuai dengan PERMENKES RI Nomor 2 Tahun 2023 yaitu kadar nitrat sebesar 25 mg/l dan tingkat warna sebesar 77 TCU. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah dilakukan pengolahan sampel air dengan multimedia filter pasir silika, karbon aktif, batu zeloit, dan batu apung mampu menurunkan kadar nitrat dan warna. Hasil paling efektif terjadi pada proses filtrasi dengan ketebalan karbon aktif 20 cm dengan waktu running selama 2,5 jam. Rata-rata penurunan kadar nitrat sebelum di filtrasi sebesar 15 mg/l turun menjadi 0,7 mg/l dengan rata-rata efesiensi penurunan sebesar 95,3% dan rata-rata penurunan kadar warna sebelum perlakuan 15,3 TCU turun menjadi 0,3 TCU dengan rata-rata efesiensi penyisihan sebesar 98,3%. Debit output air yang dihasilkan dari unit filter yaitu sebesar 12 liter/menit atau 17 m/jam. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini ada pengaruh perubahan parameter fisik dan kimia sampel air tanah yaitu tingkat warna dan kadar nitrat setelah sampel dilakukan pengolahan berupa filtrasi sederhana, sehingga disarankan air tanah dapat berpotensi menjadi alternatif kebutuhan air bersih, akan tetapi perlu uji kinerja alat filter dengan mengukur parameter-parameter seperti, efesiensi penyaringan, dan kapasitas penyaringan
KONDISI FISIK DAN SARANA SANITASI DASAR RUMAH DI PERMUKIMAN KELURAHAN TANAH KALIKEDINDING KOTA SURABAYA TAHUN 2021 Muhammad Gilang Ramadhan; Narwati; Rokhmalia, Fitri
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The problems of physical condition and basic sanitation facilities in Tanah Kalikedinding Urban Village are the condition of dull and cracked walls, lack of lighting, ventilation that does not meet the requirements and the application of healthy latrines as a means of disposing of public feces has not been optimal. The purpose of this study was to assess the physical condition and basic sanitation facilities of houses in the Tanah Kalikedinding urban village of Surabaya. This study used a descriptive type of research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 351 houses in Tanah Kalikedinding Village. Sampling using simple random sampling technique with a total sample of 57 houses. Analysis of data regarding the physical condition and basic sanitation of the house is based on the results of observations and then compared with Kepmenkes No. 829/Menkes/SK/VII/1999 concerning housing health requirements, components and spatial arrangement of healthy homes. The results showed that the physical condition of the house in Tanah Kalikedinding Village got a good category (83.76%). However, the components of the floor assessment, which are clean and watertight, and the components on the walls, namely light colored walls, do not meet the requirements. Meanwhile, basic sanitation facilities also received a good category (92.37%). However, in the assessment component of waste disposal facilities, namely water flowing smoothly and using closed channels, it does not meet the requirements. The conclusion of this study was that the assessment of the physical condition of the house and basic sanitation facilities in Tanah Kalikedinding Village obtained the results of getting a good category. The researcher hopes that the results of this research will be useful for the application of science to the community in the field of environmental health.
Co-Authors Abibatus Solichah Ahmad Daudsyah Imami Ambarwati Ambarwati Ani Intiyati Asvinatin Choiriyah Bambang Sunarko Binti Yunariyah, Binti Budi Yulianto Cecep Dani Sucipto Darjati darjati darjati Darjati Darjati Darjati, Darjati Demes Nurmayanti Dessy Arna, Yessy Dwi Ayu Lestari Putri Dwi Ayu Lestari Putri Dwi Erlina Fristianti Edi, Imam Sarwo Edy Haryanto Ekawati, Fifi Afidah Endro Yulianto Ervi Husni, Ervi Evi Pratami Fadlillah FR Fauziyah, Nada Febrianna, Fatima Intan Ferry Kriswandana Ginarsih, Yuni Ginarsih, Yuni Hadi Suryono Halimah Halimah Halimah Hermiyanti, Pratiwi Hilmi Yumni Hindaryani, Nurul I Dewa Gede Hari Wisana Imam Sarwo Imam Thohari Imami, Ahmad Daudsyah Ira Puspitasari Irwan Sulistio Islaha, Maria Isnanto Istanto, Wisnu Iva Rustanti Eri Wardojo Jessika Juan Pramudita Juliana Christyaningsih Juwita Esthi Utami Kasiati, Klanting Kelara Dyah Arintia Putri Khairil Anam Khambali, Khambali Kurniawaty, Yenni Dwi Lailatur Rahmah Maulidah Lembunai Tat Alberta Liliek Soetjiatie Lilis Sulistyorini Lintang Lailattul Fadillah Luluk Widarti, Luluk Luthfi Rusyadi Mamik Marlik MINARTI Muhammad Gilang Ramadhan Muhammad Gilang Ramadhan Muhammad Ibrahim Al Aqib Mujayanto Nada Fauziyah Narwati Narwati Narwati Ngadino Ngadino, Ngadino Ngadino, Ngadino Novika Hildayanti Nurhaidah Nurhaidah Pebianti, Melania Rizerda Pengge, Nuning Marina Putra, Farhan Kusuma Putri Arida Ipmawati, Putri Arida Rachmaniyah Rahmadiah Ayu Vidyanti Retno Sasongko Wati Rijanto Rizka Firdayanti rudi sutijopramono Rusadi, Muhammad Alfatih Dimas Rusmiati Rusmiati Rusmiati Sari, Ernita Sari, Ira Rahayu Tiyar Sekar Maharani, Zulfa Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Shafa Aulia Hasnaningrum Sholikah, Mar'atus Siska Desti Rahayu Siti Mar'atus Slamet Wardoyo Soedjajadi - Sri Anggraeni Sri Mardoyo Sri Poerwati1, Ari Probandari2, Joko Sutrisno3, Ari Handono Ramelan4 SRI UTAMI Sudjarwo . Sukesi . Sulistio, Irwan Sulistyowati, Dwi Wahyu Wulan Sumaningsih, Rahayu Sumasto, Hery Supriyatin, Endah Susanti, Amy Risqina Taufik Anwar Taufiqurrahman Titi Maharrani Triana, Wahyuningsih Tyas, Suci Aminning Waella Septamari Budi Widyastuti, Dwi Utari winarko, winarko Winarko, Winarko Windi, Yohanes Kambaru Wisnu Istanto Wisnu, Nurwening Tyas Yeti Kurniatiningsih Zulfa Sekar Maharani