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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) International Journal of Renewable Energy Development Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) E-Journal Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik JOURNAL OF EARTH ENERGY ENGINEERING Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) Jurnal Geografi, Edukasi dan Lingkungan JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Jurnal Pertahanan : Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity JMKSP (Jurnal Manajemen, Kepemimpinan, dan Supervisi Pendidikan) Journal on Education Journal of Humanities and Social Studies Jurnal Public Policy Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) Jurnal Kebijakan Pemerintahan JUKI : Jurnal Komputer dan Informatika Jurnal Scientia Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Journal of Social, Humanity, and Education Jurnal Diplomasi Pertahanan Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Jurnal Syntax Fusion : Jurnal Nasional Indonesia East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR) JISOS: Jurnal ilmu sosial Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas
Yusgiantoro, Purnomo
Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia
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Pengembangan Konsep Diplomasi Pertahanan Dan Implementasinya Dalam Pengiriman Kontingen Garuda TNI Pada Misi Operasi Pemeliharaan Perdamaian Dunia Yuninda, Eka; Yusgiantoro, Purnomo; Pedrason, Rodon
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v9i1.2025.419-430

Abstract

Diplomasi pertahanan telah menjadi instrumen penting dalam mendukung kebijakan luar negeri dan mencapai kepentingan nasional. Partisipasi Indonesia dalam Misi Pemeliharaan Perdamaian (MPP) PBB tidak hanya berkontribusi pada perdamaian dunia, tetapi juga membuka peluang bagi pengembangan industri strategis nasional di bidang pertahanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis data dari berbagai sumber tertulis untuk memberikan gambaran komprehensif mengenai peran diplomasi pertahanan. TNI menunjukkan profesionalisme tinggi dalam misi internasional, sehingga terus dipercaya untuk terlibat dalam berbagai misi peacekeeping PBB sehingga telah meningkatkan legitimasi diplomatik dan citra internasional Indonesia. Dukungan masyarakat terhadap keberadaan peacekeepers TNI menjadi modal penting yang dapat dioptimalkan melalui strategi diplomasi pertahanan yang terarah. Namun, hingga saat ini, integrasi antara tugas pertahanan dengan promosi produk strategis nasional belum terstruktur secara optimal. Contoh dari negara lain, seperti Korea Selatan yang memanfaatkan misi perdamaian untuk mempromosikan produk industrinya, menunjukkan potensi besar yang dapat diadopsi Indonesia. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa tantangan utama dalam diplomasi pertahanan adalah kurangnya sinergi antar institusi terkait dan belum adanya panduan strategis yang jelas. Kesimpulannya, diplomasi pertahanan berperan strategis dalam membangun kepercayaan, mencegah konflik, serta memperluas pengaruh nasional di ranah internasional. Dengan kerangka hukum yang kuat dan koordinasi lintas sektor, partisipasi TNI di Misi Operasi Pemeliharaan Perdamaian Dunia (OPPD) dapat diintegrasikan dengan promosi industri pertahanan nasional, meningkatkan daya saing internasional, serta memperkuat posisi diplomatik Indonesia
On the verge of nuclear war: Global security challenges and dynamics in maintaining world peace Djansena, Alradix; Yusman, Faisal; Sembiring, Heriyanta; Parwata, I Nyoman; Midhio, I Wayan; Yusgiantoro, Purnomo; Roedy, Roedy; Wijanarko, Trias; Kartiningsih, Yuli
Journal of Social, Humanity, and Education Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jshe.v5i3.2908

Abstract

Purpose: This research aims to identify the most effective strategies for maintaining world peace in the midst of these threats. The research methodology employs a hybrid approach, utilizing both the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and surveys. Research methodology: The survey involved 60 respondents from academia, policymakers, and the public to understand their perceptions of nuclear threats and mitigation strategies. This study is based on the theory of international system stability, which emphasizes the importance of multilateral cooperation and arms control. Results: The findings indicate that the most effective strategy is international diplomacy, with alliance strengthening and defense modernization following closely. We identify geopolitical threats, particularly unilateral actions, as major risk factors and emphasize that controlling the spread of nuclear technology is more significant than disarmament. These findings emphasize the need for a multidimensional approach based on diplomacy, technology control, and multilateral cooperation to create sustainable world peace. Conclusions: International diplomacy is the most effective strategy to maintain world peace amid nuclear threats, supported by nuclear technology control and strategic alliances through a multidimensional, cooperative approach. Limitations: The study's findings are limited by a small, region-specific sample and potential subjectivity in the AHP and survey methods. Contribution: This study provides a strategic basis for global security policy in the face of increasingly complex nuclear challenges.
Structure of the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) for Natural Disaster Management in Making Decisions on Military Operations Other than War in the TNI Moningka, Ronny Irianto; Praditya, Editha; Budiastawa, Ketut; Panggabean, Jeffri Urbanus; Kumara, Aditya; Yusgiantoro, Purnomo; Midhio, I Wayan
Journal Public Policy Vol 9, No 4 (2023): October
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v9i2.6978

Abstract

Disasters have direct consequences that affect human life and the environment. Vulnerability to disasters happens due to a lack of proper disaster management, various environmental impacts, or people’s negligence. The amount of losses in every catastrophe depends on the resilience capacity of the community against disasters. The Indonesian National Military (TNI) as the nation’s guardian and defense component has two main tasks, namely (1) Military Operations for War (Operasi Militer Perang/OMP) and Military Operations Other Than War (Operasi Militer Selain Perang/OMSP). In this case, TNI is carrying out the MOOTW duties, based on RI Law Number 34 of 2002 which states that the TNI is a force that helps the government in handling disasters. TNI plays a significant role in Military Operation Other Than War (MOOTW) that includes leading in disaster management, increasing organizational capacity and operational management in supporting disaster management, boosting cooperation, education and training on disaster management, providing facilities and infrastructure including budget planning and support from the top command of the central and regional governments. This paper is using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) by determining the goals, criteria, and the overall sub-criteria for each of the MOOTW criteria/factors and considering options for increasing the budget or cooperation. The results are then used as a reference for decision-making in handling the disasters.
Development of Energy System Modeling to Forecast 2060 Oil and Gas Demand in The Household Sector of East Kalimantan Using Bottom-Up Method Andi Jumardi; Purnomo Yusgiantoro; Utjok Siagian
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 48 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/scog.v48i1.1732

Abstract

Household sector is significantly influenced by population and economic factors, which are two key variables in energy consumption projections. For example, the selection of East Kalimantan as the location for the Nusantara Capital City through Law Number 3 of 2022 increased the household energy consumption in the area. It was observed that cooking and electricity needs were dominated by the usage of oil and gas, leading to the need for energy system modeling to design appropriate energy policies, avoid dependence on fossil fuels, and control CO2 emissions in the future. Therefore, this research aims to forecast oil and gas demand of households up to 2060 based on several scenarios. A bottom-up method was dynamically connected to multiple variables for the forecast due to its ability to provide essential feedback loops, delays, and interactions required for energy system. The results showed that Business as Usual (BaU) scenario led to 28,96 million Barrel Oil Equivalent (BOE) and 8,09 million tons of emission in 2060 while Indonesian Capital City (IKN) scenario had 35,65 million and 9,8 million tons respectively. It was further reported that low carbon (LC) scenario produced 3,5 million tons of emissions.
Borderlines and Beyond: Strengthening Indonesia’s Land Borders Through Global Insights Kurnia, Lifany Husnul; Yusgiantoro, Purnomo; Rudyansjah, Tony; Madjid, Adnan; Saputro, Guntur Eko
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity Vol 11, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : The Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33172/jp.v11i1.19853

Abstract

Managing border areas shows how serious a country is in maintaining and regulating its territorial boundaries. One sign is the existence of a clear and comprehensive rule of law as a guideline for such management. This research analyzes Indonesia's land border management policy by comparing it to global best practices to formulate a more effective and sustainable strategy. A qualitative approach was taken to examine border management policies in various countries as lessons for Indonesia, by analyzing legal, social, and economic aspects through literature studies. Indonesia's border management shows strengths in law, security and diplomacy, but still faces challenges such as a lack of technological infrastructure. Countries like Poland have successfully tackled the hard-to-reach border in the Białowieża Forest by implementing AI-based smart fences. Indonesia can replicate this approach through digital transformation and the development of technology-based surveillance systems. In addition, improvements in strengthening the legal framework, providing incentives for cross-border economic development, increasing diplomatic engagement, and optimizing security surveillance must also be carried out simultaneously as an integrative effort in managing Indonesia's borders.
EVALUASI KEKUATAN MILITER INDONESIA BERDASARKAN KONSEP REVOLUTION IN MILITARY AFFAIRS (RMA) (2004-2021) Peni Hanggarini; Taufik Bagus Murdianto; Purnomo Yusgiantoro; I Wayan Midhio; Asep Darmawan; Muhamad Idris
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 1 (2022): 1 Januari - 30 Juni 2022 (In Press)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i1.2108

Abstract

AbstrakIndonesia telah melakukan transformasi teknologi militer, persenjataan, organisasi dan doktrin militer dalam menghadapi perubahan lingkungan internal dan eksternal. Apakah transformasi militer tersebut sesuai dengan konsep Revolution in Military Affairs (RMA)? Tulisan ini menganalisa komponen RMA Indonesia manakah yang paling penting berhasil dilakukan sejak 2004 hingga 2021? Pada periode kapan RMA paling baik telah terjadi? Tulisan ini berdasarkan penelitian metode campuran (mix method). Metodologi kuantitatif berdasarkan Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) serta metode kualitatif berdasarkan Strength-Weakness-Opportunity-Threat (SWOT) melalui pertimbangan aspek Politik, Ekonomi, Sosial, Teknologi, Lingkungan/Environment, Hukum/Legal/Law (PESTLE). Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner terhadap 9 responden ahli RMA, interview serta analisa literature. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan komando, kontrol, computer dan integrasi sistem (C4) merupakan komponen RMA yang paling penting di Indonesia sejak 2004 hingga 2021. Pelaksanaan RMA terbaik yaitu pada 2009 hingga 2014. Analisa SWOT menunjukkan militer Indonesia masih belum optimal menangani perubahan ancaman dari dalam maupun luar sehingga perlu melakukan strategi diversifikasi.Kata kunci: Revolution in Military Affairs (RMA), Indonesia, Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), Politics, Economy, Social, Technology, Law, Environment (PESTLE) dan Strength-Weakness-Opportunity-Threat (SWOT)  AbstractIndonesia has transformed its military technology, weapons, organization, and military doctrine corresponding to its environments. However, is the transformation in line with the Revolution in Military Affairs (RMA) concept? This paper evaluates components undertaken of Indonesian RMA from 2004 to 2021, also examines when Indonesia performed the best RMA. The study utilized the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) as a quantitative methodology; and the Politic, Economy, Social, Technology, Environment, Law, and (PESTLE) and Strength-Weakness-Opportunity- Threat (SWOT) for the quantitative side.  The paper uses nine expert questionnaires, interviews, and literature reviews for data collection. The result shows that command, control, computers, and system integration are the most significant RMA components from 2004 to 2021. The best RMA takes place from 2009 to 2014. The SWOT analysis indicates that the Indonesian military is still not optimal in anticipating changes from within and outside; thus, it is imperative to carry out a diversification strategy.Keywords: Revolution in Military Affairs (RMA), Indonesia, Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Politics, Economy, Social, Technology, Law, Environment (PESTLE), and Strength-Weakness-Opportunity-Threats (SWOT).
Co-Authors Adityawarman Adityawarman Amany Burhanuddin Umar Lubis Amrulla Octavian Amrulla Octavian Anang Puji Armanto Andi Jumardi Andiarti, Rika Artono, Endro Asep Darmawan Asri, Novena Damar Aziz, Prasandi Abdul Benedictus Benny Koessetianto Benny Octaviar Bonifasius Agung Nugroho Brantas Suharyo G Budi Susilo Soepandji Budiastawa, Ketut Bura, Romie O. Djansena, Alradix Dwi Budi Santoso Eko Prasetyo Eko Putro, Idris Faisa Lailiyul Mutho' Affifah Faridh Afdhal Aziz Guntur Eko Saputro Hakim, Arif Nur Hanif, Azizul Hasto Kristiyanto Hasto Kristiyanto Herlina Juni Risma Saragih Herlina Juni Risma Saragih Herma Yudhi Irwanto Herman Herman Hotma RS I Wayan Medio I Wayan Midhio I Wayan Midhio I Wayan Midhio I Wayan Midhio I Wayan Midhio Ima Damayanti Imer HPS Irwanto, Herma Yudhi Jeffri Urbanus Panggabean Juniawan Priyono Kartiningsih, Yuli Kristiyanto, Hasto Kumara, Aditya Kuntjoro, Yanif Dwi Kurnia, Lifany Husnul Kurniawan Firmuzi Syarifuddin Kusuma, Wida Sanditya Legowo, Evita H Lilis Mariani, Lilis M. Syamsul Maarif M. Syamsul Ma’arif Madjid, Adnan Mahroza, Jonni Midhio, I Wayan Monicha Awang Moningka, Ronny Irianto Muchammad Bachtiar Muhamad Idris Muhammad Halkis Navalino, Djoko A Nimmi Zulbainarni Novena Damar Asri Octavian, Amrulla Oka Sudiana Pakpahan, Merjames Parwata, I Nyoman Pedrason, Rodon Peni Hanggarini Prabaswari Prabaswari Praditya, Editha Pujo Widodo, Pujo Purba, Sampe L. Rachmat Sudibyo, Rachmat Rahayu, Dian Diana Ratno Nuryadi Riska Riskawati Roedy, Roedy RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rudy , Elphis Rudyansjah, Tony Rui FGP Duarte Saleh, Basuki Rahmad Samuel Yohenson Yoce Matthews Saputro, Wisnu Saragih, Herlina J.R. Saragih, Herlina JR Sarjito, Aris Sembiring, Heriyanta Shobri, Taufiq Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin Sony Setiawan Steven Chandra Sudiana, Oka Sutanto Sutanto Sutiono Sutiono Tarsisius Susilo Taufik Bagus Murdianto Taufiq Supriyanto TSNB Hutabarat TSNB Hutabarat Utjok Siagian Wijanarko, Trias Wujud Wiyono Yanif Dwi Kuntjoro Yunianto Yunianto Yuninda, Eka Yusman, Faisal Zainal Abidin Sahabuddin, Zainal Abidin