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Agricultural Land Control Based on the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian and Spatial Planning/ Head of the National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 18 of 2016 Concerning Control of Agricultural Land Tenure Wildan Mahmud Hanafi; Suratman
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i4.1617

Abstract

The goal of managing Agricultural Land Tenure is to regulate the utilization of agricultural land for purposes other than agriculture, such as housing or other activities. This is a problem, what if a citizen has land with agricultural status, then there are many things that have to go through until it can be divided and sold to other parties. The problem of dividing agricultural land is approached through compliance with the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency of Indonesia Number 18 of 2016, which dictates the legal repercussions of not following the Site Plan provided by local governments. This research takes a normative perspective, concentrating on the process of agricultural land disappearing based on the mentioned rule. The goal is to stop the transformation of agricultural land into housing developments. The rule also requires that any changes be sent to the local RT RW district/city and then forwarded to the Ministry of Land and Spatial Planning. This rule is based on the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of BPN Decree Number 1589/SK-HK.02.01/XII/2021, which deals with the Mapping of Protected Rice Fields (LSD) in Regencies/Cities. If the separation of agricultural land does not follow the site plan provided by the local governments, there may be legal consequences. Based on an analysis of the theory of authority, this violation would likely be rejected as the use of the set plan is compulsory for dividing land plots exceeding 5 plots and agricultural land.
Reimagining Leadership in Islamic Education: Transforming Madrasah Aliyah through Innovation Suratman; Sri Susmiyati; Nurhamid
Managere: Indonesian Journal of Educational Management Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52627/managere.v7i2.761

Abstract

The research originates from the issue of students' low academic performance, a shortage of educators, limited infrastructure, financial constraints, low motivation, and performance gaps, which lead to unequal learning outcomes and challenges in lesson planning. This study investigates the role of innovative leadership in enhancing educational quality, focusing on the strategies implemented by madrasah principals to improve teaching outcomes, school management, and student performance. The research employs a mixed-method approach using a sequential explanatory design. The population and sample consist of teachers and principals of Madrasah Aliyah in Indonesia. Data collection was conducted using questionnaires and interviews. Quantitative data were analyzed with the assistance of Lisrel software, while qualitative data were examined using the Miles and Huberman method. The findings indicate a positive and significant influence of innovative leadership on the quality of education. Integrating quantitative results from SEM analysis with qualitative insights from interviews provides a comprehensive understanding of how leadership influences education quality, highlighting that the creativity of madrasah principals in leadership contributes significantly to improving graduate quality, educator quality, the learning process, school management, and overall educational outcomes. This study's implications show that applying innovative leadership that integrates quantitative and qualitative data can improve the quality of education overall.
LEGAL PROTECTION OF THE RIGHTS OF CHILDREN WHOSE PARENTS LEFT AWAY TO WORK IN FARMING Yongky Indriawan; Diyan Isnaeni; Suratman
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i1.1034

Abstract

This study focuses on legal protection of the rights of children left behind by parents who migrate economically for farming, with case studies in Soki Village, Ncera Village, and Diha Village, Bima Regency. In this context, children often experience indirect care that has the potential to ignore the fulfillment of their basic rights, such as the right to education, protection, and affection. This study uses a normative legal approach with legislative and case approach techniques, and is analyzed in a juridical-qualitative manner. Data were obtained through literature studies and documentation of national regulations, international conventions, and relevant scientific literature. The results of the study indicate that there is a gap between applicable legal norms and their implementation in the field. Legal protection for children in this situation has not been effective, especially due to the absence of a monitoring mechanism that is adaptive to seasonal migration patterns. The implications of this study emphasize the urgency of establishing a community-based protection system and regional policies that are responsive to indirect care patterns in agrarian areas. In addition, there needs to be cross-sector integration between village governments, educational institutions, and child protection institutions to ensure the fulfillment of children's rights in a sustainable manner.
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM HIBAH AIR LIMBAH SETEMPAT DI DESA TELADAN KECAMATAN CURUP SELATAN KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG desi; Pertiwi, Desi Bunga; Suratman; Yorry Hardayani
Mimbar : Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Dan Politik Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Mimbar : Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Politik (Juni)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Universitas Prof Dr Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/fm0p3t69

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of the Community-Based On-site Domestic Wastewater Grant Program in Teladan Village, Curup Selatan District, Rejang Lebong Regency. The program is intended to improve access to safe and adequate sanitation, particularly for low-income communities. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, using Riant Nugroho’s policy effectiveness theory, which includes five aspects: policy accuracy, implementation accuracy, target accuracy, environmental suitability, and process accuracy. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation involving village government officials, program implementers, and beneficiary communities. The results show that the program has successfully provided sanitation facilities that meet technical standards, significantly reducing open defecation practices. Positive impacts are also seen in the improved quality of life and public awareness of sanitation issues. However, several challenges remain, such as limited community understanding of proper maintenance, reluctance to change old habits, and a lack of labor during the construction phase. Therefore, continuous education and reinforcement of human resources are essential to ensure the program's long-term effectiveness and sustainability.    
Pesticide Exposure and Hypertension Risk in Indonesian Agricultural Workers: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Suratman; Ali, Khaidar; Rizaldi, Muhammad Addin
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 17 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v17i3.2025.230-244

Abstract

Introduction: Agriculture workers exposed to pesticides are at high risk for hypertension, which is known as a cause of cardiovascular disease worldwide. Due to agricultural relevance and pesticides exposure, pesticide use and hypertension have garnered attention. This study investigated pesticide exposure and hypertension risk. Discussion: In line with the PRISMA guidelines, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of cross-sectional studies published between 2015 and 2024. A total of 14 studies from Indonesia focusing on agriculture were selected, representing a variety of geographic areas and research methods. The pooled analysis revealed a prevalence ratio (PR) of 1.64 (95% CI: 1.35–1.99), indicating that farmers exposed to pesticides had a far higher risk of hypertension than those who were not. Long-term exposure, higher doses of pesticides containing active ingredients of commonly used pesticides, such as chlorpyrifos and profenofos, frequent spraying, improper use of personal protective equipment (PPE), age, smoking, and work-related stress all increased risk. Pesticides can affect cardiovascular control through oxidative stress, neuroendocrine disruption, and endocrine disruption, according to global reports. Conclusion: This systematic review and meta-analysis underscores the significant environmental health risks posed by pesticides exposure, particularly its contribution to hypertension among Indonesian agriculture workers. Prolonged exposure, inadequate use of PPE, and poor safety practices exacerbate these risks. The findings highlight the urgent need for stricter environmental health regulations, the implementation of integrated pest management, and improved education on pesticide safety. These measures are essential to protect agricultural workers and reduce pesticide-related health risks in communities.
ACCOUNTABILITY OF THE MARRIAGE MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM (SIMKAH) IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MARRIAGE LAW AT THE OFFICE OF RELIGIOUS AFFAIRS Fansori, Rosihan; Anita Handayani; Suratman; Ulum, Bahrul
JAS : Jurnal Ahwal Syakhshiyyah Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Ahwal Syakhshiyyah (JAS)
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jas.v6i2.22748

Abstract

This study evaluates the accountability of the Marriage Management Information System (SIMKAH) in the implementation of the Marriage Law at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA). Using a qualitative approach with a case study design, this study assesses the role of SIMKAH in improving the efficiency, accuracy, and transparency of marriage administration. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis. The analysis was carried out thematically, through four main stages: data reduction, coding, thematic grouping, and thematic descriptions to identify patterns related to SIMKAH accountability. The results of the study show that SIMKAH strengthens KUA's accountability by accelerating the recording process, reducing errors, and increasing access to information for related parties. However, some obstacles such as limited technology infrastructure and lack of user understanding are still challenges. This study recommends increasing training for staff and strengthening technology infrastructure to optimize the implementation of SIMKAH. These findings provide important insights for the government in developing a more accountable and transparent marriage administration system in Indonesia.
POLICY TOWARDS PERPETRATORS OF MILD CRIMES THROUGH A RESTORATIVE JUSTICE APPROACH Herlambang harjo semedy; Sunardi; Suratman
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i3.1122

Abstract

This research examines the application of restorative justice in handling minor crimes in Indonesia as an alternative to the retributive approach in the criminal justice system. Using a descriptive qualitative method with a juridical-sociological approach, this study includes literature reviews, policy analysis, and interviews with law enforcement officials and minor offenders. The findings indicate that restorative justice contributes positively by accelerating case resolution, reducing recidivism, and restoring social relationships between offenders, victims, and the community. However, its implementation faces challenges such as limited human resources, uneven understanding among officers, and the lack of clear standard operating procedures. The implications of this research emphasize the need for criminal policy reform based on local values and strengthening the capacity of law enforcement officers to implement restorative justice nationwide.
Keanekaragaman Kultivar Pisang (Musa spp.) Berdasarkan Karakter Biokimia Pada Berbagai Ketinggian Tempat di Kabupaten Boyolali Adimas, Lastya; Suratman; Solichatun
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v13i3.17509

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of differences in growing places altitude on the diversity of biochemical characters (glucose, vitamin C, and folic acid) of three banana cultivars (Musa acuminata (AAA)/ambon, Musa balbisiana (BBB)/kepok, and Musa paradisiaca (AAB)/raja) grown in Boyolali Regency. The study was conducted at three growing places altitudes: Kemusu (123 masl), Musuk (667 masl), and Gladagsari (806 masl). Biochemical content data were tested quantitatively using UV-Vis spectrophotometry and a refractometer, with five replications per location, then analyzed using ANOVA. The results showed significant variation between cultivars and locations in terms of vitamin C and folic acid levels, with the Musa balbisiana (BBB)/kepok cultivar in Musuk having the highest vitamin C content. Furthermore, environmental factors such as light intensity and temperature significantly influenced the variation in biochemical content. This study strengthens the understanding of the interaction between genotype and environmental factors (G × E interaction) in shaping the nutritional quality of bananas. In conclusion, the selection of appropriate cultivars and planting locations can optimize the nutritional value of bananas.
Pengoptimalan Bisnis UMKM melalui Pelatihan Perpajakan dan Pengisian SPT di Kelurahan Muktiharjo Kidul, Semarang Sugiyanto, Eviatiwi Kusumaningtyas; Wijayanti, Ratna; Suratman
Jurnal Abdimas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdimas Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/3spg9g66

Abstract

Pelaku UMKM memiliki peran penting dalam perekonomian lokal, namun masih banyak yang mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami kewajiban perpajakan, termasuk pengisian SPT. Di Kelurahan Muktiharjo Kidul, Kecamatan Pedurungan, Kota Semarang, rendahnya literasi pajak berpotensi menimbulkan ketidakpatuhan dan menghambat perkembangan usaha. Oleh karena itu, pelatihan pajak menjadi urgensi untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan perpajakan pelaku UMKM. Melalui pendekatan partisipatif, kegiatan ini membekali peserta dengan pengetahuan dasar pajak, jenis pajak relevan, serta praktik pengisian SPT secara manual dan elektronik. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan skor rata-rata peserta sebesar 70% setelah mengikuti pelatihan, yang menunjukkan keberhasilan dalam meningkatkan pemahaman perpajakan mereka. Meskipun terdapat tantangan terkait keterbatasan pengetahuan teknologi, pendampingan intensif berhasil mengatasi hal tersebut. Pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat mendorong kepatuhan perpajakan di kalangan pelaku UMKM, meningkatkan keberlanjutan usaha mereka, serta memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap pembangunan ekonomi daerah. Diharapkan juga agar kegiatan serupa dapat terus dilanjutkan untuk memperluas dampak positif bagi pelaku UMKM lainnya.
Persepsi Atlet PB Gatra Semarang terhadap Gaya Kepemimpinan Pelatih Ashary, Glaend Surya; Suratman
Jurnal Kesehatan Jasmani dan Olahraga (KEJAORA) Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kejaora (Kesehatan Jasmani dan Olah Raga)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/kejaora.v10i2.5912

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepsi atlet terhadap gaya kepemimpinan di PB Gatra Semarang. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik accidental sampling. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 13 atlet (3 perempuan dan 10 laki-laki) yang berusia 15-17 tahun. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner LSS (Leadership Scale for Sport) sebanyak 40 pertanyaan dengan nilai nilai validitas sebesar  0,71 dan reliabilitas sebesar 0,82, adapun indikator yang digunakan pada kuesioner yaitu, pelatihan dan instruksi, perilaku demokratis, perilaku otoriter, dukungan sosial dan umpan balik positif. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis desktiptif, mencari N, nilai maksimum, nilai minimum, mean, dan standar deviasi. Analisis data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah statistik deskriptif, persentase.  Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan persepsi atlet terhadap gaya kepemimpinan yang paling umum adalah sebagai berikut: 40% untuk kepemimpinan pelatihan dan instruksi, 20% untuk perilaku demokratis, 19% untuk dukungan sosial, 14% untuk umpan balik positif, dan 7% untuk perilaku otoriter. Kesimpulan: Pelatihan dan instruksi paling efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman teknis dan strategi bermain. Namun, pendekatan demokratis dan dukungan sosial juga penting dalam membangun hubungan interpersonal dan motivasi. Hasil penelitian ini juga menyarankan kepada para pelatih untuk memprioritaskan gaya kepemimpinan pelatihan dan instruksi secara fleksibel dengan menggunakan pendekatan lain berdasarkan kebutuhan atlet.
Co-Authors Achmad Aminudin Adimas, Lastya Agus Widodo Agustina Ahmad Farid Umar Akhmad Ramli Ali, Khaidar Andi Purnomo, Nugroho Anita Damajanti Anita Handayani Apriyandi M Arip Febrianto Ashary, Glaend Surya Bahrani Bahrul Ulum Bambang Suseno Benedictus Filius cahyaningrum, nadya elsa Ciptoputra, V Ade Arianto Daris Purba Dean Seshar Rahmadina Denny Rakhmad Widi Ashari Desi Dewi Ernawati Dian Wahyuningsih Dini Susanti Elwindra Etty Andyastuti Evi Vestabilivy Eviatiwi Kusumaningtyas Sugiyanto Fansori, Rosihan Fitri Ningsi Fitria Damayanti Gunawan, Syahrul Hadi Hamidah Ulfa Fauziah Hardayani, Yorry Haribowo, Rio Hasniah Hasniah Herlambang harjo semedy Herlina Ibnu Nurrahman, Pandu Irfan, Yusuf Irma Nurmaisyah Isnaeni, Diyan Jani Master, Jani Karisma Juliana Luh Masdarini M. Muhibbin Mahfud, Sahal Mars, Siwi Pramatama Mohammad Fatkhurrohman Mohammad Yunus Muhamad Fatchan Muhammad Addin Rizaldi Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Fikri Putra Perdana Muhammad Syukur Mutaqin , Jaenal Najmi Ismail Ni Wayan Sukerti Nurhamid Nursalim Okid Parama Astirin Pertiwi, Desi Bunga Pransisca, Alda Praseni, Sisil Prihatini, Fitria Pujangga, Silananda Kharisma Ramadhanti Musfiroh , Suci RATNA WIJAYANTI Ratnah Ratnah Riana Herlina Rifa'i, Anggi Muhammad Rina veronica Rochmania, Alviana Sahmawati Sari, Asih Purwana Sasmita, Wikan Sasmitha, Lala Dwi SOLICHATUN Sri Novita Sari, Sri Novita Sri Susmiyati Sugeng Riyadi Sugiyono Sunardi Supriadi Sutarno Syufaat Tajudin Urip Triandri Varera, resty Wildan Mahmud Hanafi Yogopriyatno, Jatmiko Yongky Indriawan Yudhistira, Dewangga Yunita Dwi Pristiani Zen, Puad Zidane Aryasatya Adyan Zidni, Moh Naufal