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Factors Associated with Compliance to Treatment Adherence of HIV/AIDS Patients in Kendari City Muhammad Sabil, La Ode; Tasnim, Tasnim; Asri, Andi; Hariadhin Depu, Anry
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v3i1.672

Abstract

Introduction: HIV/AIDS remains a serious problem both in Indonesia as a whole and specifically in Southeast Sulawesi. The primary way to address HIV/AIDS is through treatment. Numerous factors make it challenging to predict the causes of compliance and non-compliance among HIV/AIDS patients in seeking treatment. Therefore, research is needed to develop interventions aimed at improving treatment compliance among HIV/AIDS patients. This study aims to analyze factors related to the behavior of treatment compliance among HIV/AIDS patients in the city of Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi Province. Method: This research is a quantitative study with an analytical research design. The method used is a Cross-Sectional Study. The sample size of 88 individuals. Data collection was conducted through a questionnaire technique. Descriptive analysis was performed using frequency distribution tables, while inferential analysis utilized the Chi-square test and/or Fisher's Exact Test. Results: The research findings indicate that only 2 factors (perception of disease severity and health worker attitudes) are related to treatment compliance, while the other 6 factors (perceived benefits of treatment, perceived barriers to treatment, family support, health counselor support, drug availability, and health education) show no association and have no detected connection. The most dominance factor is the healthcare worker attitude. Conclusion : The conclusion of this research is that perception of diseases severity and healthcare worker attitude is the 2 variabel that have connection with treatment adherence and need improvement to keep the patient and improve their treatment.
The Relationship between Finance and Knowledge with the Performance of Health Workers based on the Malcom Baldrige Criteria in the Kendari City Hospital Inpatient Unit Ruliyati, Lilis; Saafi, La Ode; Tasnim, Tasnim
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v3i2.707

Abstract

Introduction:A preliminary survey conducted showed that there were health workers who had poor attitudes and personalities in providing services. Apart from that, his ability and work experience do not guarantee that he can provide satisfaction to patients. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between finances and knowledge and the performance of health workers based on the Malcom Baldrige criteria in the Kendari City Hospital Inpatient Unit. Method:This research is quantitative using a Cross Sectional Study design, with a population of 101 people and a sample of 81 respondents using the Cluster Random Sampling technique. Result:The chi square statistical test at the 95% confidence level (α=0.05) shows that the p value = 0.001 because Ho is rejected or Ha is accepted, which means there is a relationship between finances and performance and the chi square statistical test is at the 95% confidence level (α=0 .05) shows that the p value = 0.001 because Ho is rejected or Ha is accepted, which means there is a relationship between knowledge and the performance of health workers at the Kendari City Hospital Inpatient Unit. Conclusion: There is a relationship between Finance and Knowledge and the Performance of Health Workers based on the Malcom Baldrige Criteria in the Kendari City Hospital Inpatient Unit.
The Relationship between Feeding Practices and Personal Hygiene Practices with Stunting Incidents in the Coastal Area of Muna Regency Kadir Bahar, Abdul; Tasnim, Tasnim; Amraeni, Yunita
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v3i2.709

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in babies (0-11 months) and toddlers (12-59 months) resulting from chronic malnutrition, especially in the first 1,000 days of life so that the child is too short for his age. Malnutrition occurs when the baby is in the womb and in the early days after the baby is born, but stunting only appears after the child is two years old. This research aims to find out about the Stunting Incident Prediction Model in the Coastal Area of ​​Muna Regency. Method: This type of research is quantitative using a cross-sectional design (Cross Sectional Study). The sample in this study was 322 mothers who had toddlers aged 12-59 months in the coastal area of ​​Muna Regency. Result: Results: Of the 322 normal toddlers, there were 258 toddlers or (80.1%) and 64 stunted toddlers or (19.9%). Of the 322 respondents who had good feeding practices, there were 283 respondents or (87.9%) and those who had poor feeding practices were 39 respondents or (12.1%). Of the 322 respondents whose hygiene practices were good, there were 186 respondents or (57.8%) and those with poor hygiene practices were 136 respondents or (42.2%). Conclusion: The nutritional status of children under five is very important to pay attention to because it has a large and long-lasting impact on the child's health status, physical and mental development as well as the child's productivity as an adult.
Relationship between Officer Knowledge and Resources with Healthy Family Index Achievement in Konawe Islands Regency Mendri, Ni Ketut; Saafi, La Ode; Tasnim, Tasnim
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v3i3.912

Abstract

Introduction: Based on the initial data collection, the factors that are obstacles or problems so that the Family Health Index in Konawe Islands Regency has not increased or has not become a healthy status, these factors include knowledge, resources, financing/funding, policies, facilities and infrastructure and so on. For this reason, researchers are interested in conducting research on "The Relationship between Knowledge and Resources of Officers and the Achievement of the Healthy Family Index in Konawe Islands Regency". Method: This type of research is quantitative research with a Cross Sectional Study approach, which was conducted at 8 Health Centers in Konawe Islands Regency. The population was 163 officers and the sample was 100 samples with Simple Random Sampling determination, descriptive and inferential data analysis. Result: The results of the Fisher's Exact Test statistical test at a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05) show that the Fisher's Exact Test p = 0.001 < 0.05 value of X2table = 3.841 and the results of the chi square statistical test of officer resources at a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05) show that the X2count value = 14.710 > X2table value = 3.841, Conclusion: There is a weak relationship between the knowledge and resources of officers with the healthy family index in Konawe Islands Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province.
Pelayanan Kesehatan Promotif dan Preventif di Desa Totombe Jaya, Kabupaten Konawe, Melalui Program Kuliah Kerja Nyata Ridwan, Bai Athur; Tasnim; Masriwati, Sitti; Siharis, Fatma Sari; Islaeli; Ulva, Sitti Marya; Yasmin, Laode Muhamad; Samsibar; Warnila; Handayani, Fitri; Nurhady
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bumi Anoa Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bumi Anoa
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/jpmba.v1i2.676

Abstract

Kegiatan yang bersifat promosi kesehatan dan pencegahan terhadap masalah kesehatan atau penyakit dapat dilakukan melalui Kuliah Kerja Nyata/Praktek Kerja Komunitas (KKN/PKK). Kegiatan KKN/PKK ini merupakan bentuk dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat sebagai implementasi Tridharma perguruan tinggi oleh sivitas akademika Universitas Mandala Waluya. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui pendekatan lintas ilmu bidang kesehatan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas kesehatan dan kebutuhan yang mendukung kesehatan masyarakat sehingga dapat dilakukan upaya promotif dan preventif. Kegiatan KKN/PKK dimulai dengan survei kesehatan dan observasi langsung kondisi lingkungan masyarakat. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) masyarakat Desa Totombe Jaya masih rendah dari segi penanganan sampah dan kebiasaan merokok yang masih tinggi sehingga dapat berkontribusi pada peningkatan morbiditas. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan penetapan program kerja dan dilaksanakan melalui metode penyuluhan kesehatan dan pembuatan sarana penampungan sampah sementara dan kebun tanaman obat keluarga. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu tumbuh kesadaran perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dan meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang kesehatan, tercipta lingkungan yang bersih dan tersedianya tanaman berkhasiat obat. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah perlu adanya upaya pembangunan kesehatan di masyarakat melalui program-program yang sistematis dan berkelanjutan dengan melibatkan semua pihak untuk mencapai derajat kesehatan setinggi-tingginya.
Pengaruh Faktor Lingkungan Terhadap Kejadian Penyakit ISPA di Kelurahan Lembo Kecamatan Lembo Kabupaten Konawe Utara Hasniwati; Tasnim; Dode, Hartian
Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/

Abstract

Pada tahun 2022 kasus ISPA kembali meningkat yaitu sebanyak 469 kasus dengan jumlah penduduk 1009 jiwa di Puskesmas Lembo. Dimana kasus terbanyak berada pada Kelurahan Lembo dengan kisaran umur 25 – 44 Tahun yaitu berjumlah 190 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor lingkungan terhadap kejadian penyakit ISPA di Kelurahan Lembo Kecamatan Lembo Kabupaten Konawe Utara. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pendekatan analitik observational dengan rancangan penelitian case control study dengan menggunakan pendekatan retrospektif. jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 190 KK dan sampel sebanyak 66 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kepadatan hunian, ventilasi dan kebiasaan merokok merupakan faktor risiko kejadian penyakit ISPA di Kelurahan Lembo Kecamatan Leimbo Kabupaten Konawe Utara. Diharapkan dapat menjadi bahan masukan bagi pengelola program pencegahan dan penanggulangan penyakit ISPA seperti: promosi kesehatan mengenai ISPA, dan edukasi mengenai ISPA, sehingga dapat meminimalisir kejadian ISPA.
Determinants of Tuberculosis Disease in the Coastal Area of Kulisusu Sub District, Indonesia Saparina L, Titi; Akbar , Muhammad Ikhsan; Tasnim, Tasnim; Mulyani, Sri; Noviati, Noviati
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): October - December
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v10i4.875

Abstract

Background:Tuberculosis (TB) continues to be a significant public health issue in the coastal area of Kulisusu Sub-District, North Buton Regency, Indonesia. The prevalence of TB in this region has been increasing steadily, with 294 reported cases in 2023, compared to 281 cases in 2022. As an infectious disease, tuberculosis requires effective control strategies, which necessitate identifying its key determinants. Objective:This study aims to identify the risk factors associated with tuberculosis in Kulisusu Sub-District, North Buton Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. Methods:This quantitative research employed a case-control study design. The study population consisted of 172 individuals, with a sample of 25 cases and 25 controls, selected through proportional random sampling and age matching. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate analysis, with statistical significance tested using the Odds Ratio (OR). Results:The Odds Ratio (OR) analysis revealed the following risk factors for tuberculosis: knowledge (OR = 11.156), income (OR = 4.333), smoking habits (OR = 8.500), and residential density (OR = 5.630). These findings indicate that poor knowledge, low income, smoking habits, and high residential density are significant risk factors for tuberculosis in the Kulisusu Sub-District. Conclusion:The key determinants of tuberculosis in Kulisusu Sub-District include knowledge, income, smoking habits, and residential density. Health promotion strategies aimed at reducing TB prevalence should focus on these factors, with comprehensive and sustainable approaches to prevention. Keywords:knowledge; income; smoking habits; residential density; tuberculosis; Indonesia
Factors Related to the Event of Premature Rupture of Membrane in Muna Regency Hospitals Utami , Wahyu; Tasnim, Tasnim; Akbar Toruntju, Sultan
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v1i1.4

Abstract

Introduction : One of the maternal health programs is to accelerate the decline in numbers. Maternal mortality and maternal mordibity. One ofe the causes of maternal death is infection that can be caused by premature rupture of membranes. Method : This research was quantitative with a cross sectional study design. Study has been carried out in September 2021. The research sample is 164 people obtained by simple random sampling. Processed data using the chi square test. Result : The result showed that the frequency of ANC visit had a phi value of 0,538, parity phi 0,454, anemia phi= 0,438, history of prom phi = 0,720, CPD phi =0,410, trauma in pregnancy phi = 0,573. Conclusion : The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the frequency of ANC visit, Parity, Anemia, History of prom, Cephalopelvik disproportion and trauma during pregnancy with the incidence of premature rupture of membranes in the distric hospital Muna.
Factors Related to the Achievement of the Target of the Maternal and Child Health Program at the Konawe District Health Center Djafar, Samrudin; Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Tasnim, Tasnim; Hariadhin Depu, Anry
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v1i2.7

Abstract

Introduction: Based on the Konawe District Health Profile, it is known that in general the trend of delivery assistance coverage by health workers is known to be 91.20% in 2014, in 2015 there was no increase, namely 91.20%, for 2016 it decreased to 72.80%, for 2017 also increased to 75.70% but in 2018 it decreased drastically to 61.10%. Method: This type of research is quantitative using a cross-sectional design, the research was conducted at the Konawe district health center, with a population of 29 health centers and a sample of 27 health centers and there were 5 people representing 1 health center so that the total sample of the study was 135 respondents. Result: It is known from the results of data analysis and obtained the value of X2Count or Chi- Square 66,849 > from 3.841 or X2table and a Phi value of 0.587 which means it has a moderate relationship between ability and the achievement of the MCH program. It is known from the results of data analysis and obtained the value of X2Count or Chi-Square 72.824 > from 3,841 or X2table and the value of Phi 0.603 which means it has a strong relationship between motivation and the achievement of the MCH program. Conclusion: There is a moderate relationship between the ability of health workers and the Maternal Health Program and a strong relationship between the motivation of health workers and the Maternal and Child Health Program.
Factors Relating to the Success of the Health Information System at the Buton District Health Center Dilla, Sitti Marni; Tasnim, Tasnim; Amraeni, Yunita; Selviana, Arizka
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v1i2.8

Abstract

29 Introduction: Program planning that has been carried out so far has not been carried out according to procedures due to inadequate human resources; organizing; Cooperation and Coordination; strengthening of data sources; management of data on utilization and development of resources, operation of the Electronic Health System; development of Health Information System; weak monitoring and evaluation; and there is no coaching and supervision. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors related to the success of the health information system at the health center in the Buton district. Method: This type of research is quantitative using a cross-sectional study design. This research has been carried out from January to February 2022. The population is all officers who are considered to have a role and responsibility for health services in the Buton district. with a total of 579 health workers in the Buton district who work at the Health Center, with a sample of 90 respondents using the Simple Random Sampling technique. Result: Study found that there was a relationship between planning, organizing, cooperation, and coordination factors, strengthening data sources, data management, resource utilization and development, electronic system operation, monitoring, and evaluation of the Health Information System at the Buton District Health Center. Conclusion: It is suggested the importance of monitoring and evaluating the readiness of the Health Center in implementing a more optimal Health Information System based on the completeness of the infrastructure, adding human resources according to the field.
Co-Authors Abidin Abidin Abidin Abidin Abidin Abidin Ade Saputra Akbar , Muhammad Ikhsan Akbar Toruntju, Sultan Anry Hariadhin Depu Arista, Bela Arrum, Citra Ashan, La Ode Asmawati Asmawati Asri, Andi Ayu Jaya Azis Harun Badriah, Siti Bai Athur Ridwan Banudi, La Dasvarma, Gour Depu, Anry Hariadhin Dilla, Sitti Marni Djafar, Samrudin Dode, Hartian Erfiani, Mery Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin Azizi Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati, Fatmawati Fitri Fitri Fitri Handayani Fitri Yanti Fitriyanti Fitriyanti Fitriyanti Fitriyanti Galih Purnama, Desy Gatra, Fandy Handayani, Ririn Putri Hariadhin Depu, Anry Hasmariana Hasmariana Hasmariana Hasniwati Herianto Wahab Himaniarwati, Himaniarwati Imran Imran Imran Imran Indriani Indriani Irliham, Irliham Isjan Harisal Liambo Islaeli Islaeli Islaeli Islam, Mohammad Towhidul Jasmurni Munir Jaya, Ayu Jayanti, Andi Jefri, Amar Juliatin, Juliatin Jumriah Abdullah Kadir Bahar, Abdul Kaharuddin Kamalia, La Ode Kartini afrelia Karuniawati , Kadek Ayu Karuniawati, Kadek Ayu Kurniawati, Kadek Ayu La Banudi La Banudi La Banudi La Ode Ali Hanafi La Ode Ali Hanafi La Ode Kamalia La Ode Saafi La Ode Saafi Liyusri Liyusri, Liyusri Makmur, Heny Malaiji, Endang Fitriyani Mardiyah Ibrahim Martina Pingak Masriwati, Sitti Muhammad Anwar Muhammad Ikhsan Akbar Muhammad Sabil, La Ode Mulyadi Prasetyo Munir, Sanihu Muslimin, Dian Mwanri, Lillian Naufal Fauzan, Ardhi Nawir, Hasan Ni Ketut Mendri Nova Noviyanti, Wa Ode Noviati Noviati Nur Ardiana Nur Illiyin Akib, Nur Illiyin Nur Illiyyin Akib Nur Illiyyin Akib Nurali, Wa Ode Nurhady Nurmiaty Nurmiaty Nurul Aisyiah Rizal Parendreng, Parendreng Parwata, Ni Made Ridla Putu Suri Saraswati Rachman, Wa Ode Nova Noviyanti Radiastu, I Wayan Angga Rafiah Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ratnasari Ratnasari Ratnasari Risky, Sartini Rismawati Rismawati Ruliyati, Lilis Rusnia, Wa Ode Saafi, La Ode Saafi, Laode Samsibar Sandi Arianti, Nelis Saparina L, Titi Sarewo, Putri Suchi Tulhikma Sari, Eka Putri Saripati, Wa Ode Fitra Sarlinda Sarlinda Selviana, Arizka Siharis, Fatma Sari Sri Mulyani Sri Zul Atmi Sugireng Sugireng Sugireng Sugireng, Sugireng Sukmawati Sukmawati Sultan Akbar Toruntju Sunarsih Sunarsih Sunarsih Sunarsih Sunarsih Sunarsih Sunarsih Sunarsih Syahril Fitrah, Muhammad Tias, Nuzul Wahyuning Timbul Supodo Timbul Supodo Titi Purnama Torunju, Sultan Akbar Ulva, Sitti Marya Utami , Wahyu Wa Ode Nova Noviyanti Wahyu Oktapiana Wahyu Oktapiana Warnila Welliam, Desih Yasmin, Laode Muhamad Yobi Sanjaya Yulfiah Suleman Yunita Amraeni