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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Jurnal NERS Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi AKSIOLOGIYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Belitung Nursing Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Journal of Nursing Care Real in Nursing Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Narra J Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan Asian Journal of Healthcare Analytics Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal of Nursing) Jurnal Keperawatan Riset Informasi Kesehatan NERS Jurnal Keperawatan

Rika Sarfika

Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Andalas

Author-ID : 1153474

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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PELATIHAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK GUNA MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT DALAM CARING Rika Sarfika; Esthika Ariany Maisa; Siti Yuliharni; Dewi Eka Putri; Ira Erwina; Bunga Permata Wenny; Rika Fatmadona; Dwi Novrianda
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

The caring behavior is the main basis that underlies the mutual help relationship established between the nurse-patient. This therapeutic relationship is built through therapeutic communication that is practiced to achieve the success of the therapeutic program. However, there are still many nurses who do not apply therapeutic communication in interacting with patients. This activity was aimed to improve nurses' understanding through therapeutic communication training for nurses at a hospital in Padang city. The implementation of this activity used method lecture, discussion, and demonstration. Learning was carried out for 8 hours effectively, before and following learning the measurement of pre-test and post-test knowledge were carried out. The number of participants as many as 20 nurses who served in the unit inpatient care room. Based on paired t-test, the results obtained were differences in the average knowledge of participants about therapeutic communication before and after training (p value = 0,000). The average difference in knowledge scores before and after training was 2.550. The results of this activity showed that learning activities using lecture, discussion, and demonstration methods were proven to increase nurses' knowledge about therapeutic communication. Therefore, it is suggested that this activity can be carried out routinely in order to improve the quality of nursing care for patients through the application of good therapeutic communication by nurses.

PEMBERIAN RATIONAL-EMOTIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPY DAN ASSERTIVE TRAINING SEBAGAI UPAYA MENGURANGI PERILAKU AGRESIF PADA REMAJA DI PAUH PADANG Rika Sarfika; Nelia Afriyeni; Hermalinda Hermalinda; Feri Fernandes Feri Fernandes
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

The aggressive behavior of adolescents in the Padang is very unsettling and even leads to criminal. The impact of this aggressive behavior can be detrimental to adolescents, their families and communities. The purpose this activity to reduce the aggressive behavior of adolescents through Rational Emotive-Behavior Therapy (REBT) and Assertive Training (AT). The participants of this activity consisted of teenagers from public senior high school 15 Padang and 9 Padang. A total of 36 students from these schools were formed into 2 therapeutic groups. Criteria for participants in this activity are students with aggressive behavior and declare willingness to follow the activity for two weeks. Before and after therapy, adolescents were given the Agression Questionaire (AQ) questionnaire to measure the aggressive behavior of adolescents. Data were analyzed using paired t-test. The results show that there were significant changes in the aggressive behavior of adolescents before and after REBT-AT. Significant changes were found in the physical aggression and hostility. However, in verbal aggression and anger there were no significant changes. Based on the results, REBT-AT has not reduced all components of adolescent aggressive behavior. Ideally, to get maximum results, therapy should be given for 4 weeks for REBT and 4 weeks for AT. Therefore, it needs further evaluation for 8 weeks to find out the results of the program to reduce aggressive behavior.

PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN MAKANAN BERBAHAN KHAS SUMBER ALAM NAGARI AMPIANG PARAK PESISIR SELATAN Rika Sarfika; Ezi Anggraini; Meza Silvana; Ihsani Mahzelfi
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 4 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v4i3.509

Pengolahan bahan makanan berbahan alam seperti hasil laut memerlukan keterampilan khusus agar dapat menghasilkan hasil olahan yang bernilai jual tinggi. Pesisir selatan adalah daerah yang terletak di sepanjang pantai, termasuk Nagari Ampiang Parak. Sehingga, tidak heran Nagari Ampiang Parak memiliki sumber daya alam laut yang melimpah seperti ikan dan lokan. Namun, pedagang makanan di nagari ini memiliki kemampuan yang terbatas dalam mengolah makanan yang bersumber dari kekayaan alam laut ini. Umumnya pedagang makanan ataupun penduduk di nagari ini menjual ikan dan lokan dalam bentuk mentah tanpa diolah terlebih dahulu. Padahal, jika diolah tentu akan menghasilkan pendapatan yang lebih tinggi. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah mengadakan pelatihan pengolahan makanan berbahan alam menjadi jajanan sehat. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh UMKM Umi Wiwik dan masyarakat di desa Padang Tae Kenagarian Ampiang Parak Pesisir Selatan. Metode pelatihan dilakukan melalui 4 tahapan yaitu sosialisasi, demonstrasi, pendampingan, dan evaluasi. Pelatihan diberikan oleh dosen dan mahasiswa dari Fakultas Keperawatan UNAND dan Fakultas Pariwisata dan Perhotelan UNP. Materi yang diberikan berupa penjelasan tentang bahan makanan alam dan zat gizi yang terkandung, kebersihan makanan dan sanitasi, cara pengolahan makanan yang bernilai jual dari bahan ikan dan lokan, serta cara penyajian dan pengemasan makanan hasil olahan yang menarik. Pelatihan dilakukan selama 8 jam yang diberikan oleh ahli keperawatan dan tata boga (chef). Hasil kegiatan pelatihan ini berupa pengetahuan tentang cara pengolahan makanan yang menarik dan sehat, serta hasil olahan makanan yang terdiri empat produk (menu) jajanan sehat dari bahan dasar ikan dan lokan yaitu pilus ikan, stik ikan, bakso lokan, dan nuget lokan. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan yang telah dicapai, maka rencana tindak lanjut dari tim pelaksana kegiatan dan mitra adalah merencanakan kegiatan lanjutan berupa pengadaan sosialisasi tentang manajemen pemasaran dan pengelolaan usaha, serta pengembangan usaha menjadi usaha berbadan hukum.

Psychological Responses Among Indonesian Nurses In The Outbreak Of Covid-19 Pandemic Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Emil Huriani; Boby Febri Krisdianto; Rika Sarfika; Marnila Yesni; Endang Sulistyowati; Kristanti Wahyuningtyas; Ucip Sucipto; R.Ade Sukarna; Eko Prasetyo; Khatijah Binti Abdullah
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v4i2.31195

An unprecedented outbreak of the newly emerging infectious disease of Covid-19 with rapid increases globally and in Indonesia may result in psychological distress among nursing staff. The present study aimed to identify psychological responses among nurses in the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. A cross-sectional data were collected from 535 nurses working in 119 hospitals from 24 provinces in Indonesia using Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-42) and sociodemographic questionnaire. Data were collected using an online survey and analyzed with descriptive and Chi-squared tests. Analysis showed among the respondents, 23.7% (n = 127) had moderate anxiety, 6.5% (n = 35) had moderate stress and 8.8% (n =47) had moderate depression. Anxiety, stress, and depression were significantly higher among nursing staff in the emergency department and Covid-19 isolation ward. Nursing staff, especially those working in the departments mentioned above, were more susceptible to psychological impairment. Effective strategies toward improving their psychological status should be provided among the nurses.Keywords: Covid-19 pandemic, psychological responses, work stress

Pemberian Pendidikan Kesehatan untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Keluarga dalam Merawat Lansia Demensia di Puskesmas Pauh, Kota Padang Rika Sarfika; Feri Fernandes; Gentri Mailia
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 26 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.26.2.97-101.2019

Dementia in the elderly is very worrying today. Because the numbers tend to increase every year. Elderly who have been affected by dementia requires close attention and control to prevent things that can endanger the elderly. Many families feel stressed in caring for the elderly, both physical and psychological stress. There are even families who lock up the elderly in the house for the reasons of elderly safety. This situation can worsen the condition of the elderly who experience dementia. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out activities that can increase the community's knowledge and understanding of dementia and how to treat it. This activity was carried out in RW 3 of Cupak Tangah Pauh, attended by 14 elderly families. Provision of health education using a lectures and demonstrations approach. To find out the level of knowledge of the elderly families before and after the provision of health education used a measuring tool consisting of 5 questions. The results of the activity found that an increase in knowledge after being given health education is the average score of pra-test 3.00 increased to an average of 4.14 at the time of the post-test. Based on the results, it is recommended to nurses at the health center to be able to continue health education to the elderly families as a promotive and preventive program.

Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Kesiapan Identitas pada Remaja di Parak Gadang Timur, Andalas Padang Rika Sarfika; Uci Ramadhani Anwar; Feri Fernandes
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 27 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.27.1.14-20.2020

Adolescence is a period of attaining identity. If it fails, then Identity Confusion will occur. For adolescents to grow into great generations and vigorous self-defense, adolescents need to achieve optimal identity development. This program aims to stimulate adolescent growth and development to make the readiness of growth and development of identity in adolescents. The activity was carried out on November 27, 2019, at junior high school students at SMPN 9 Padang. A total of 29 teenagers attended the health education provided with lecture and stimulation methods. Before and after attending health education, adolescents fill out questionnaires containing five questions about adolescent knowledge of adolescent growth and development. Knowledge data were processed using t-dependent tests to determine changes in teenage knowledge scores before and after attending health education. The activities showed that the average score of knowledge of adolescents before being given health education was 2.72 and after being given health education was 4.31. Paired sample t-test results showed the value of Pv = 0.000, meaning that there was a significant change between adolescents' knowledge before and after being given health education. Based on the results, it is recommended for nurses at the public health center to continue to conduct health education and socialization about adolescents' growth and development to increase the readiness of adolescent psychosocial growth and development.

EDUKASI KESEHATAN DAN PENGOLAHAN OBAT TRADISIONAL UNTUK PENINGKATAN IMUNITAS PADA MASA PANDEMI DI JORONG BANSA KECAMATAN KAMANG MAGEK KABUPATEN AGAM Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Yuanita Ananda; Rika Sarfika
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 4 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v4i4.408

Community empowerment was one effort in overcoming the spreading of Covid-19 in West Sumatera. West Sumatra has various types of community components that can be empowered, one of which is the PKK. Along with social restrictions that are too long and the circulation of false news about Covid-19 in the media, the implementation of the Covid-19 prevention health protocol is decreasing. Training and education of PKK members are strategy in solving the lack of knowledge of Covid-19, the low of self-management of communities in carrying out health protocols, and the community’s inability to take advantaged of the availability of natural ingredient of medicinal plants in their yard. The aim of these activities was to improve the knowledge of PKK Bansa’s members in increasing self-management in Covid-19 prevention and traditional medicine skill. The methods in this program were structure education and skill training for 25 members of PKK in Bansa. We used module, video demonstration and leaflet in this education and training program. Pre and post-test were held to evaluate the knowledge of participants. The result showed there was an increasing knowledge of participants before and after education and training from 34,84 to 41,4. Members of PKK can re-demonstration of making traditional medicine from ginger and turmeric to increase immunity during Covid-19 pandemic. The empowerment activity was effective and continuously way in elaborative and improving community’s participation in controlling the spreading of Covid-19.

Pelatihan Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing UMKM di Padang Tae Ampiang Parak Pesisir Selatan Luciana Luthan; Rika Sarfika; Ezi Anggraini
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 29 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.29.3.148-155.2022

The correct calculation of the cost of production is essential for a manufacturing business. The accuracy of the calculation can increase business competitiveness through a cost leadership strategy. This activity aimed to provide training in determining the cost of production in Umi Wiwik's business by using a comparative analysis of variable and complete costing methods. This activity was carried out at the Umi Wiwik business in Padang Tae Ampiang Parak, Sutera Sub-district, Pesisir Selatan, West Sumatra. The method used descriptive analysis by applying variable costing and complete costing to calculate the cost of production of tuna nuggets and tuna meatballs. The community engagement activity was carried out by presentation, discussions and exercises for 15 participants. The calculation result showed significant differences between variable costing and full costing implementation. The cost of production using the variable costing method is lower than the entire costing method. It allows Umi Wiwik's business to set the selling price of tuna nuggets and meatballs at a lower price, with the same profit target, than competitors and make it more attractive to potential consumers.

Skrining Penyakit Kardiovaskular pada Populasi Rentan Covid-19 di Jorong Bansa, Kabupaten Agam Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Yuanita Ananda; Rika Sarfika
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 29 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.29.4.370-376.2022

Cardiovascular disease was a major degenerative disease with high morbidity and mortality rates. Patients with cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, coronary heart disease and heart failure were vulnerable populations during the COVID-19 pandemic. They have high risk of worsening their condition when infected of the COVID-19 virus. Health screening was one of the efforts in preventive measure to identify this risk group. This activity aimed to identify people who are at risk or suffer from cardiovascular disease. The method using physical examination, including blood pressure, cholesterol levels and blood sugar levels. There were 22 people in Jorong Bansa carried out in this activity. The results of the screening found that there were 3 people with high blood pressure in the stage 1 hypertension and 3 people with the stage 2 hypertension. There were 6 people with cholesterol levels > 200 mg/dl and 1 person was identified as having a history of diabetes melitus with blood sugar levels > 200 mg/dl. Screening can be a preventive effort to identifying the disease and complication preventive. An educational programme was recommended to increase knowledge and self-management related to their illness.

DETEKSI DINI DAN EDUKASI TUMBUH KEMBANG PSIKOSOSIAL SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN MASALAH KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA REMAJA Rika Sarfika; Mulyanti Roberto; Bunga Permata Wenny; Windy Freska; Mahathir Mahathir; Okky Adelirandy; Fitra Yeni; Dewi Eka Putri
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i2.13479

Abstrak: Remaja merupakan individu yang rentan mengalami masalah kesehatan mental. Ketidaksiapan tumbuh kembang psikososial seringkali disebut sebagai penyebabnya. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk menilai potensi gangguan emosional dan tingkah laku sebagai upaya mendeteksi dini masalah kesehatan mental remaja. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 28 remaja Kelurahan Ampang, Padang yang dilaksanakan 1 hari. Pendidikan kesehatan diberikan menggunakan metode persiapan, pelaksanaan skrining menggunakan instrument SDQ-25 (Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire), dan memberikan edukasi. Hasil yang diperoleh menggambarkan bahwa sebagian besar remaja (75%) memiliki perilaku prososial normal, mengalami hiperaktivitas normal (78,6%), terindetifikasi gejala emosional abnormal (35,7), mengalami masalah perilaku normal (60.7%), mengalami masalah dengan teman sebaya(50%), dan sebagian besar remaja (78,6%) memiliki kesulitan yang abnormal. Berdasarkan hasil ini, deteksi dini pada remaja perlu dilakukan agar tidak terlambat dalam melakukan penanganan yang dapat berdampak pada masalah kesehatan mental yang lebih serius. Abstract: Adolescents are individuals who are prone to mental health problems. The unpreparedness for psychosocial growth and development often causes it. The purpose of community service activities is to assess the potential for emotional and behavioral disorders as an effort to detect adolescent mental health problems early. The activity was attended by 28 youth from Ampang Village, Padang which was held for 1 day. Health education is provided using the preparation method, conducting screening using the SDQ-25 instrument (Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire), and providing education. The results obtained illustrate that most adolescents (75%) have normal prosocial behavior, experience normal hyperactivity (78.6%), identify abnormal emotional symptoms (35.7), experience normal behavior problems (60.7%), experience problems with friends peers (50%), and the majority of adolescents (78.6%) have abnormal difficulties. Based on these results, early adolescent detection needs to be done so that it is not too late to carry out the treatment, which can impact more serious mental health problems.

Co-Authors 'Alini, Zahratul Abdullah, Khatijah Lim Adelirandy, Okky Agus Sri Banowo Agus Sri Banowo Ainul Fitri Ainul Fitri Ainul Fitri Ainul Fitria Apriyeni, Emira Arif Irpan Tanjung arif, yulastri Atih Rahayu Ningsih Atih Rahayu Ningsih Atih Rahayuningsih Basmanelly Buanasari, Andi Busrini Hartati Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Dally Rahman Desmawati Desmawati Desti Kurnia Utami Deswita Dewi Eka Putri Dwi Novrianda Emil Huriani Endang Martini Endang Sulistyowati Erwina, Ira Erwina, Ira Esi Afriyanti Ezi Anggraini Ezi Anggraini Ezi Angraini Fachry Abda El Rahman Fatma Yulia Putri Febi Sagitaria Febriyana, Indah Felga Zulfia Rasdiana Feri Fernandes Fernandes, Feri Ferry Efendi Fitra Yeni Fitra Yeni Fitrayeni Fitrayeni Fitri Mailani Freska, Windy Gentri Mailia Gusmunardi Gusmunardi Hamidi, Dachriyanus Hema Malini, Hema Heppi Sasmita Hermalinda Hermalinda Hermalinda Herman Husna Yetti Ihsani Mahzelfi Ihsani Mahzelfi Intan Yullya Kardila Ira Erwina Ira Erwina Isra Rizantiva Ita purnamasari, Ita Juli, Romida Khatijah Binti Abdullah Kiki Hardiansyah Safitri Kiki Hardiansyah Safitri Kiki Hardiansyah Safitri Krisdianto, Boby Febri Kristanti Wahyuningtyas Lenggogeni, Devia Putri Luciana Luthan Luciana Luthan Luthan, Luciana Mahathir Mahathir, Mahathir Mahatir Maisa, Esthika Ariany MALA HAYATI, MALA Marjohan Marjohan Meza Silvana Meza Silvana Mohd. Djamil Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto Mulyanti Roberto Neherta, Meri Nelia Afriyeni Nelwati Nelwati Ni Ketut Lestari Nia Fitri Yanti Niko Destri Putra Nindy Eka Wijaya Nindy Eka Wijaya Nova Yanti Nova Yanti Nursyirwan Effendi, Nursyirwan Okky Adelirandy Okky Adelirandy Oktarina, Elvi Oktavianto, Eka P. Eko Prasetyo Permata, Putri Indah Putri Indah Permata Putri, Zifriyanthi Minanda Qadri, Nindy Zumratul R.Ade Sukarna Rabia Ibrahim Suleiman Rahayuningsih, Atih Rahim, Mia Aulia Rahmi Muthia Ramaita Randy Refnandes Randy Refnandes Refnandes, Randy Rika Fatmadona Rika Sabri Rima Anggraini, Rima Rizanda Machmud Rosfita Rasyid Roza Erda rusana, rusana Ruspita Winda Safitri, Dea Anggun Safitri, Kiki Hardiansyah Saifudin, I Made Moh. Yanuar Sarah Latifah Silvi Korprina Siti Mutia Kosassy Siti Yuli Harni Sovia Susianty Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sumarsih, Gusti Truong, Pham Van Uci Ramadhani Anwar Ucip Sucipto Watterson, Jessica Wenny, Bunga Permata Wijaya, Ahmad Wijaya, Nindi Eka Wijaya, Nindy Eka Winbaktianur Wulandari Pratiwi Yafi Sabila Rosyad Yeni, Fitra Yesni, Marnila Yuanita Ananda Yulvi Hardoni Yulvi Hardoni Yulvi Hardoni Yuni Aris

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