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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Jurnal NERS Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi AKSIOLOGIYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Belitung Nursing Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Journal of Nursing Care Real in Nursing Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Narra J Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan Asian Journal of Healthcare Analytics Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal of Nursing) Jurnal Keperawatan Riset Informasi Kesehatan NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
Rika Sarfika
Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Upaya Peningkatan Kemampuan Perawat dalam Pemberdayaan Keluarga untuk Meningkatkan Ketahanan Keluarga Orang dengan Skizofrenia (ODS) di Kota Padang Dewi Eka Putri; Rika Sarfika; Feri Fernandes; Bunga Permata Wenny; Rika Sabri; Gusti Sumarsih
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.1.47-51.2023

Abstract

People living with schizophrenia in West Sumatra are currently experiencing an increase. In 2018 the prevalence of schizophrenia reached 9 per 1000 households. This prevalence is above the national average. The problem that often occurs in people with schizophrenia (ODS) is relapse. High relapse also occurs in ODS in Padang. It was because of non-compliance with treatment and a lack of support from the family. Inadequate support is the impact of the low resilience of the ODS family. Therefore, the purpose of this community service is to increase the ability of nurses to empower families to increase family resilience so that ODS relapse is low. The method used in this community service is the provision of training. The training was given to 14 nurses holding mental programs at the Padang City Health Centers. The training was carried out for three days at the Faculty of Nursing Unand Padang. Community service resulted in nurses' knowledge in empowering ODS families before training was an average of 50.75, and nurses' knowledge after training was an average of 62.78, increasing by 12.03 points. It hopes that nurses could empower ODS families through home visits so that every ODS family member has the knowledge and ability to care for ODS so that family resilience increases and relapse can prevent.
Upaya Preventif Penyakit Jantung dengan Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Self-Management Masyarakat di Jorong Bansa Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Yuanita Ananda; Rika Sarfika
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.1.17-23.2023

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic had an impact on people living with heart disease. They often delay in control time to visit the health care unit, cancelling treatment or not continuing their medication. This condition results in decreasing health status, increasing re-current events, rehospitalization, and low quality of life. Implementation of self-management was essential in managing their disease during daily care at home. Efforts to increase the knowledge of self-management among people living with heart disease were a preventive measure to maintain their health status. These activities aimed to improve self-management knowledge among people living with heart disease in daily care. The method used group education among 22 people in the Bansa district. We used the self-management questionnaire's knowledge to measure knowledge through a pre and post-test. Data analysis was presented in descriptive statistics. The result showed an increased knowledge of self-management; the complete knowledge of self-management before education was 31.86, and after education was 43.00. Education effectively improved the knowledge of communities about self-management behaviour that can be implemented in their daily life. Continuing education is important as a preventive and persuasive strategy to increase the health status of communities.
Pelatihan Strategi Pemasaran sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Penjualan UMKM Rika Sarfika; Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Luciana Luthan; Febi Sagitaria
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 29 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.29.4.497-504.2022

Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are essential in economic development. The higher the MSMEs' income, the more the country's economy will increase. The ability to do marketing is needed to attract consumers, increase sales, maintain good relations with consumers, to advance MSMEs' income. However, due to limited knowledge, many MSMEs still need to be constrained by marketing, as experienced by Healthy Snacks "Umi Wiwik". This activity aimed to provide marketing strategy training to increase partners' knowledge and ability to market their products. The partners for this activity were members of the MSMEs of Umi Wiwik in the Ampiang Parak District, totalling seven people. The training started with brainstorming, lecturing, and practice methods. Pre-test and post-test measurements were carried out to determine the difference in the participants' knowledge before and after the training. Participants' knowledge data was processed and analyzed using a paired T-test. The results of the activity showed that there was a significant difference in knowledge between the pre-test and post-test (p-value = 0.0001 [p<α]) with a score difference of 1.143. Partners were also able to practice marketing through Instagram and Facebook social media. Based on these results, it can be concluded that this training has increased partners' knowledge and skills in conducting marketing. The team will work on a follow-up to evaluate the sustainability of the activity and its impact on sales and evaluate the obstacles and challenges partners face.
Penerapan Terapi Generalis dengan Gangguan Persepsi Sensori Halusinasi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Andalas Bunga Permata Wenny; Isra Rizantiva; Rika Sarfika; Mahathir Mahathir
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 14, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v14i1.1911

Abstract

Halusinasi dapat berdampak pada bunuh diri, membunuh orang lain, bahkan merusak barang disekitarnya, maka penanganan pada pasien dengan halusinasi dapat dilakukan dengan terapi generalis pada pasien dan keluarga. Tujuan dari karya ilmiah akhir ini adalah untuk melihat kemampuan pasien mengontrol halusinasi  dengan terapi generalis. Metode yang digunakan adalah Quasi Experiment dengan menggunakan pendekatan One Grup Pretest-postest, dengan jumlah sampel 9 pasien dengan diagnosa keperawatan gangguan persepsi sensori halusinasi. Hasil penelitian setelah diberikan terapi generalis adanya penurunan skor halusinasi menggunakan kuisoner AHRS (Auditory Hallucination Rating Scale) dari saat pretest dan pada saat post test. Jadi dengan terapi generalis dapat mengontrol gangguan presepsi sensori halusinasi. Diharapkan kepada perawat jiwa agar melakukan kunjungan rumah pada pasien gangguan persepsi sensori halusinasi sehingga dapat memberikan dukungan dan melakukan evaluasi secara berkelanjutan mengenai terapi generalis yang sudah diberikan.Kata Kunci : Halusinasi, Terapi Generalis, Keluarga
Faktor Resiko dan Faktor Protektif Resiko Bunuh Diri pada Remaja Gusmunardi Gusmunardi; Rika Sarfika; Heppi Sasmita
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 13 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Oktober 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v13i4.1368

Abstract

Resiko  bunuh diri dikalangan remaja dipengaruhi oleh faktor resiko seperti depresi, ansietas, stress,  dan keputusasaan dan protektif (kepuasan hidup, makna hidup, koping adaptif, konsep diri dan dukungan sosial). Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui analisis faktor resiko dan faktor protektif resiko bunuh diri pada remaja. Jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dengan sampel 498 remaja yang masih menjalani pendidikan tingkat SMA/SMK di Kabupaten Kerinci  dengan purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah DASS-Y, BHS, SWLS,  MLQ, A-COPE, TSCS,  MSP, dan ERQ serta SSI. Data dianalisis menggunakan SPSS untuk menganlisis hubungan antar variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lebih dari separuh remaja memiliki resiko bunuh diri yang rendah. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor resiko (Depresi,Ansietas,Stres dan keputusasaan) dengan resiko bunuh diri diperoleh nilai P Values < 0,05 sebesar (0,001) berbeda dengan faktor protektif (kepuasan hidup, makna hidup, koping adaptif, konsep diri dan dukungan sosial) nilai P Values sebesar (0,633) tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan dengan resiko bunuh diri pada remaja. Saran bagi pihak sekolah untuk dapat bekerja sama dengan lintas sektoral seperti pemerintah kacamatan dan puskesmas dalam meningkatkan pelayanan keperawatan jiwa di komunitas melalui pengaktifan UKSJ serta mengembangkan keterampilan regulasi emosi yang sehat guna meminimalkan risiko ide bunuh diri.
Edukasi Personal Hygiene pada Remaja di Kelurahan Ampang Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Rika Sarfika
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.2.327-331.2023

Abstract

Personal hygiene becomes a quite crucial problem in adolescence and is related to the physical and hormonal changes during the transition period. Adolescents still need to gain adequate knowledge regarding the changes that occur and essential personal hygiene actions. As well as education is a necessary effort to increase adolescents' knowledge. These activities aimed to improve the adolescent's knowledge of personal hygiene to increase their health and hygiene. The method used structured group education among 31 adolescents in the Ampang district of Padang City. We used the knowledge of personal hygiene questionnaire in measuring knowledge through a pre and post-test. Data analysis was presented in descriptive statistics. The result showed an increased knowledge of personal hygiene; the total knowledge of personal hygiene before education was 14.45, and after education were 18.77. Education was effective in increasing adolescents' knowledge and understanding regarding personal hygiene. In addition, they can apply their hygiene in daily life. Continuing education can be carried out in groups and individually to improve the health and hygiene of adolescents to prevent various infections.
Validity and reliability the Meaning in Life Questionnaire (MLQ) ; Men who have sex with men at West Sumatera Indonesia Yafi Sabila Rosyad; Hema Malini; Rika Sarfika
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v8i1.218

Abstract

The meaning of life is the meaning of every event that occurs both pleasant and painful. Meaning of life of each individual is very unique and different from each other. The meaning of life questionnaire (MLQ) is a questionnaire measuring the meaning of life developed by Steger by deviding into two sub items present and search each consisting of five questions. The purpose of this article is to perform the validity and reliability of the meaning in life questionnaires (MLQ) Indonesian version. The respondents of this study are 50 persons men who have sex with men seropositive HIV in NGOs Saiyo Sakato Bukit Tinggi and NGOs Teratak Jiwa Hati West Sumatera. Validity and reliability testing is done by reliability scale analysis technique. The question item validity is seen from the magnitude of r-table value with r-count and reliability seen through Cronbach's alpha coefficiency. The results of this study show the meaning in life questionnaire (MLQ) in the context of Indonesian all items of valid and reliable.
DETEKSI DINI MASALAH KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA KELOMPOK RENTAN DENGAN PENYAKIT PENYERTA KARDIOVASKULAR TERKAIT PANDEMI COVID-19 Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Yuanita Ananda; Rika Sarfika
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 4 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i4.15402

Abstract

Abstrak: Pengalaman selama 2 tahun menghadapi pandemi COVID-19 menimbulkan dampak psikologis tersendiri bagi masyarakat, terutama pada masyarakat yang memiliki penyakit penyerta dan merupakan kelompok rentan terinfeksi virus corona, diantaranya penderita gangguan kardiovaskular. Penderita sering mengalami kecemasan dan depresi karena takut terinfeksi. Deteksi dini masalah kesehatan mental penting dilakukan dalam membantu pemulihan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan psikologis masyarakat. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan mengindentifikasi masalah kesehatan mental berupa gejala kecemasan dan depresi pada masyarakat dengan penyakit kardiovaskular. Metode PKM ini adalah melakukan skrining kesehatan mental kepada 13 orang penderita penyakit kardiovaskular. Data kecemasan dan depresi dievaluasi menggunakan kuisionerWHO-5 dan GAD-7 melalui wawancara terpimpin. Data dianalisis dan disajikan dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi. Hasil kegiatan skrining ditemukan sebanyak 2 orang peserta diidentifikasi mengalami gejala depresi berat (15,4%), 5 orang mengalami gejala depresi sedang (38,4%), 4 orang mengalami gejala depresi ringan (30,4%), dan 2 orang dengan tanpa gejala depresi/ normal (15,4%). Deteksi dini kesehatan mental terkait pandemi COVID-19 penting dilakukan sebagai upaya identifikasi lebih awal masalah psikologis yang dialami masyarakat terutama pada masyarakat dengan penyakit penyerta kardiovaskular yang menjadi populasi rentan pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Upaya ini dapat dilakukan secara berkala dalam menjamin kesejahteraan dan kesehatan mental masyarakat.Abstract: Two year experiences of dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic has a psychological impacted, especially for peoples living with co-morbidities as a vulnerable group such as peoples with cardiovascular disease. They have experience of anxiety, stress and depression for fear of infection. Early detection of mental health was important in assisting the recovery of people's psychological health and well-being. This activity aimed to identify early mental health disorders in the form of anxiety, stress and depression in people with cardiovascular disease who are a vulnerable group during the COVID-19 pandemic. Guided interviews were used to 13 peoples with cardiovascular disease using the WHO-5 and GAD-7 instruments to evaluated anxiety and depression. The data was analyzed and presented in the form of a frequency distribution. The results showed that 2 people with cardiovascular disease had severe depression (15.4%), 5 people had moderate depression (38.4%), 4 people had mild depression (30.4%) and 2 people had minimal depression (15, 4%). Early detection of mental health related to the COVID-19 pandemic is important as an effort to identify psychological problems experienced, especially in people with cardiovascular co-morbidities who are a vulnerable population during the COVID-19 pandemic. This effort can be carried out periodically to ensure the welfare and mental health of the communities.
SOSIALISASI PENANGANAN KESEHATAN MENTAL SISWA PADA GURU BK SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN LAYANAN BK DI SEKOLAH Rika Sarfika; Mahathir Mahathir; Hema Malini; Nursyirwan Effendi
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 4 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i4.15905

Abstract

Abstrak: Remaja merupakan individu yang rentan terhadap masalah kesehatan mental. Masalah kesehatan mental yang tidak ditangani dapat berdampak pada kinerja akademik yang buruk dan menyebabkan putus sekolah. Oleh karena itu, masalah kesehatan jiwa remaja harus diperhatikan dan diatasi sedini mungkin. Peran guru Bimbingan Konseling (BK) di sekolah sangat vital dalam pencegahan masalah kesehatan jiwa pada siswa. Kegiatan ini bertujuan memberikan sosialisasi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan guru BK dalam menangani masalah kesehatan mental siswa di sekolah. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh lima orang guru BK di SMA Kota Padang. Kegiatan yang dilakukan meliputi mengukur pengetahuan guru BK tentang masalah kesehatan mental siswa (pretest), brainstorming pengalaman guru BK dalam menghadapi masalah siswa di sekolah, memberikan edukasi, dan mengukur pengetahuan kedua (post-test). Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya perbedaan rerata pengetahuan guru BK yang signifikan antara pretest dan post-test (p = 0,035). Perbedaan rata-rata pengetahuan guru BK antara pretest dan posttest adalah -1,60, artinya terjadi peningkatan rata-rata skor pengetahuan guru BK sebesar 1,60 setelah mengikuti kegiatan sosialisasi.Abstract: Adolescents are individuals who are prone to mental health problems. Mental health problems that are left untreated can impact poor academic performance and lead to dropping out of school. Therefore, adolescent mental health problems must be considered and addressed as early as possible. The role of Counseling Guidance teachers in schools is vital in preventing mental health problems in students. This activity aims to increase the knowledge of counseling teachers in handling students' mental health problems at school. These activity was attended by five counseling teachers at Padang City High School. The activities included measuring the counseling teacher's knowledge regarding students' mental health problems (pretest), brainstorming the counseling teacher's experience in dealing with student problems at school, providing education, and measuring the second knowledge (post-test). These activity results showed a significant mean difference in the counseling teachers' knowledge between the pretest and post-test (p = 0.035). The mean difference in counseling teachers' knowledge between the pretest and post-test was -1.60, meaning that there was an increase in the mean scores counseling teachers' knowledge score of 1.60 after participating in socialization activities.
The mobile health application can add our insight into caring for children: The benefit and future usage of the Chemo Assist for Children Dwi Novrianda; Rika Sarfika
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v11i2.2193

Abstract

Background: The ease of use of mobile health applications felt by users is essential to ensure the sustainability of digital-based intervention programs. The mHealth Chemo Assist for Children (CAC) application has been used by parents with children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) who are undergoing chemotherapy in usability tests and positive benefits felt by users have been reported. A deeper understanding of the barriers and factors supporting implementing the CAC mHealth application can help guide strategies to overcome these challenges. Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the obstacles and factors supporting implementing mHealth CAC application in a natural setting. Methods: Qualitative research was conducted at two government hospitals in Indonesia. Focus group discussions were conducted with nine parents of children with ALL following chemotherapy. The interview was transcribed verbatim and analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Results: This research produced three main themes, namely the use of CAC and additional usage expectations, application quality, and current and future application usage. Conclusions: It is necessary to improve the benefit, ease of use of application features and overcome the obstacles experienced in using the CAC application.
Co-Authors 'Alini, Zahratul Abdullah, Khatijah Lim Adelirandy, Okky Agus Sri Banowo Agus Sri Banowo Ainul Fitri Ainul Fitri Ainul Fitri Ainul Fitria Apriyeni, Emira Arif Irpan Tanjung arif, yulastri Atih Rahayu Ningsih Atih Rahayu Ningsih Atih Rahayuningsih Basmanelly Buanasari, Andi Busrini Hartati Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Dally Rahman Desmawati Desmawati Desti Kurnia Utami Deswita Dewi Eka Putri Dwi Novrianda Emil Huriani Endang Martini Endang Sulistyowati Erwina, Ira Erwina, Ira Esi Afriyanti Ezi Anggraini Ezi Anggraini Ezi Angraini Fachry Abda El Rahman Fatma Yulia Putri Febi Sagitaria Febriyana, Indah Felga Zulfia Rasdiana Feri Fernandes Fernandes, Feri Ferry Efendi Fitra Yeni Fitra Yeni Fitrayeni Fitrayeni Fitri Mailani Freska, Windy Gentri Mailia Gusmunardi Gusmunardi Hamidi, Dachriyanus Hema Malini, Hema Heppi Sasmita Hermalinda Hermalinda Hermalinda Herman Husna Yetti Ihsani Mahzelfi Ihsani Mahzelfi Intan Yullya Kardila Ira Erwina Ira Erwina Isra Rizantiva Ita purnamasari, Ita Juli, Romida Khatijah Binti Abdullah Kiki Hardiansyah Safitri Kiki Hardiansyah Safitri Kiki Hardiansyah Safitri Krisdianto, Boby Febri Kristanti Wahyuningtyas Lenggogeni, Devia Putri Luciana Luthan Luciana Luthan Luthan, Luciana Mahathir Mahathir, Mahathir Mahatir Maisa, Esthika Ariany MALA HAYATI, MALA Marjohan Marjohan Meza Silvana Meza Silvana Mohd. Djamil Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto Mulyanti Roberto Neherta, Meri Nelia Afriyeni Nelwati Nelwati Ni Ketut Lestari Nia Fitri Yanti Niko Destri Putra Nindy Eka Wijaya Nindy Eka Wijaya Nova Yanti Nova Yanti Nursyirwan Effendi, Nursyirwan Okky Adelirandy Okky Adelirandy Oktarina, Elvi Oktavianto, Eka P. Eko Prasetyo Permata, Putri Indah Putri Indah Permata Putri, Zifriyanthi Minanda Qadri, Nindy Zumratul R.Ade Sukarna Rabia Ibrahim Suleiman Rahayuningsih, Atih Rahim, Mia Aulia Rahmi Muthia Ramaita Randy Refnandes Randy Refnandes Refnandes, Randy Rika Fatmadona Rika Sabri Rima Anggraini, Rima Rizanda Machmud Rosfita Rasyid Roza Erda rusana, rusana Ruspita Winda Safitri, Dea Anggun Safitri, Kiki Hardiansyah Saifudin, I Made Moh. Yanuar Sarah Latifah Silvi Korprina Siti Mutia Kosassy Siti Yuli Harni Sovia Susianty Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sumarsih, Gusti Truong, Pham Van Uci Ramadhani Anwar Ucip Sucipto Watterson, Jessica Wenny, Bunga Permata Wijaya, Ahmad Wijaya, Nindi Eka Wijaya, Nindy Eka Winbaktianur Wulandari Pratiwi Yafi Sabila Rosyad Yeni, Fitra Yesni, Marnila Yuanita Ananda Yulvi Hardoni Yulvi Hardoni Yulvi Hardoni Yuni Aris