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Andriani, Rina
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Journal : JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA

 1 
Formulation of Lip Balm Extract of Temu Mangga Rhizome (Curcuma mangga Val) as Moisturizer Andriani, Rina; Mus Ifaya; Rismayanti Fauziah; Dian Rahmaniar Trisnaputri; Wa Ode Ida Fitriah; Qur’ani
JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jfiki.v12i12025.126-141

Abstract

Background: Lip balm moisturizes the lips and can be made from natural ingredients such as mango rhizome extract (Curcuma mangga Val), which is rich in antioxidants. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the formulation of lip balm with varying concentrations of mango rhizome extract and determine its optimal concentration. Methods: The research employs a qualitative and quantitative approach using 1 Kg of mango rhizome simplisia from Southeast Sulawesi. The lip balm formulations include extract concentrations of 0%, 5%, 10%, and 15%, involving ingredients such as mango rhizome extract, cera alba, olive oil, glycerin, BHT, nipasol, strawberry essence, D & C Red 6, and vaseline album. Evaluation was conducted through organoleptic tests, pH, homogeneity, adhesion, spreadability, melting point, cycling test, moisture, irritation, and panelist preference. All formulations demonstrated stability in color, texture, and aroma at room temperature and during the cycling test. Consistency, homogeneity, and pH of all formulas remained stable. Results: Spreadability and adhesion improved with the concentration of the extract, with Formula F3 (15% extract) showing the best results, including an increased melting point indicating thermal stability. All formulas were safe and did not cause irritation. Preference tests indicated that F3 was preferred for moisture, while F1 and F2 were favored for aroma and color. Conclusion: The mango rhizome extract lip balm is stable, safe, and effective as a lip moisturizer, with Formula F3 being the most effective. Future research is expected to develop other formulations from mango rhizome to enhance moisturizing effects while maintaining the stability of the preparation.
Co-Authors Achmad, Bromo Kusuma Achmad, Bromo Kusumo Adesyafira, Bellananda Charisma Adha, Muhammad Aidil Aditya Rachman, Aditya Adrian Adrian Agus Darmawan Alfermanda, Muhammad Naufal Ali, Leniarti Amelia, Lesta Ammar, Zul Andika Gunawan Andiska, Lucky Angraeni, Wati Anisa Purnamasari Annisatul Ahyar Batubara Apriawal, Jabal Ari Nofitasari Armayani, Armayani Asbath Said Aspadiah, Vica Asrul Sani Asrul Sani, Asrul Audi, Nadia Putri Baehaki, Mohammad Bafadal, Mentarry Bai Athur Ridwan Baru Sadarun Choerunnisa, Najwa Desma Yuliadi Saputra Dewi, Dessy Kumala Dian Rahmaniar Trisnaputri Diskha Marzaweny Diskhamarzaweny Diskhamarzaweny Diskhamarzaweny, Diskhamarzaweny DR. CATUR MSI SURATNOAJI Dwi Wulandari Ningtias Purnama Farikha Rachmawati Farisyah, Astrid Riski Febsi, Yania Fitria Rahmi Fitrinda, Tarrisya Durroh Fristiohady L, Adryan Fristiohady, Adryan Hamzah, Amaylia Rosyida Hatidjah Awaliyah Halid, Nur Himaniarwati, Himaniarwati Ifaya, Mus Ilyas Yusuf, Muhammad Imam Subekti Imamudin Imamudin Indalifiany, Astrid Ira Damayanti, Ira Irwan Irwan Irwan, M Ismail Ismail Jabbal Apriawal Junus, Nurpit Juslan Karmelia, Arina Kautsar Eka Wardhana Kusumo Achmad, Bromo Kusumo Achmad, Juslan Lismawati, A. Lismawati M Irwan M. Irwan M. Irwan, M. Irwan Machmuda, Insania Malaka, Muhammad Hajrul Mandasari, Virginia Maulana, Ibnu Mohamad Khoiru Rusydi Mugiarno, Dita Oktavianti Muh Irwan, Muh Muhammad Fadhil Muhammad Isrul Mus Ifaya Mustikawati, Wd Ifan Muzuni, Muzuni Naimah Naimah Novianti, Siti Nur, Maulida Nuramadhan, Aji Nurfadilla, Nurfadilla Nurmalita Sari, Amanda Prisilia Nurul Lintang, Adinda Mutiara Oktaviani, Dwi Kania Puriandani, Ketut Ayu Purnamasari, Anisa Puspita Sari Putri, Intan Chania Qur’ani Rahmadani, Kurniati Rahmadani, Ulfa Novianti Rahmaniar Trisnaputri, Dian Ramadhani, Rizky Barkah Rasyid, Sri Anggarini Ratna Umi Nurlila Rismayanti Fauziah Rofika Rofika, Rofika Romdhoningsih, Diana Sahidin . Sahrun, Satriani Salam, Abdu Sapridawati, Yeni Saranani, Selpirahmawati Sepridawati, Yeni Septiana, Elma Septiarini, Nur Afnisa Siti Aminah Sjahrul, Enjelin Nur Fathika Solly Aryza Sugiartin, Alni Sukmawati Sukmawati Suliyasti, Desi Suriana Syarfina Syifa, Fadhil Nur Toto Surianto S. Umalihayati Umalihayati Wa Ode Ida Fitriah wahyuni wahyuni Wijayanti, Putri Mega Wulandari Ningthias, Dwi Wulandari, Dwi Lestio Yeni Sapridawati Yeni Sapridawati Yuliatika, Kristiana Yulis, Yul Emri Zidha, Barrah Mariela