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Analisis Upaya Guru dalam Mengatasi Kesulitan Belajar Matematika Siswa dalam Materi Bangun Datar (Layang-Layang dan Trapesium) di Kelas IV SDN Kalideres 05 Pagi Unaenah, Een; Septianih, Nabilah; Aryanih, Eka; Ayanih, Ayanih
ARZUSIN Vol 2 No 4 (2022): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.212 KB) | DOI: 10.58578/arzusin.v2i4.451

Abstract

This study aims to describe the efforts made by the teacher to overcome the mathematical difficulties experienced by students in the area and circumference of a kite and trapezoid in grade IV SDN Kalideres O5 Pagi. The subjects of this study were students who had difficulty learning mathematics on the area and perimeter of kites and trapezoids, as well as classroom teachers. Collecting data using interview techniques and direct observation. The results showed that students had difficulty learning on the subject of the area and circumference of a kite and trapezoid. Difficulties experienced by students are difficulty determining formulas, misunderstandings about story problems, incorrect use of place values, errors in calculating the area and perimeter of kites and trapezoids. The teacher's efforts in overcoming the difficulties of learning mathematics on the area and perimeter of the kite and trapezoid flat shapes by paying special attention to students, tutoring such as mathematical symbols, place values, the concept of area and perimeter of kites and trapezoids, remedial learning, motivate students in study.
Analisis Kesulitan Siswa pada Pembahasan Materi Pengelolaan Data Kelas VI SDN Kalideres 06 Pagi Unaenah, Een; Siregar, Epriliani Rahmita; Nurjamilah, Putri; Ramadhanty, Salwa; Sarah, Sarah
ARZUSIN Vol 2 No 4 (2022): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (525.939 KB) | DOI: 10.58578/arzusin.v2i4.452

Abstract

This study aims to analyze student’s difficulties in discussing the material for data management for class VI. Regarding Mathematics learning related to understanding the material, discussion, student difficulties and the teacher's efforts to overcome the student's difficulties. The research method used is a qualitative research method with data collection in the form of interviews, documentation, and observations. The results of this study reveal how the difficulties in data management are (mean, median, and mode). In grade VI students, it has been seen how many students already understand and which students have difficulty understanding the learning material. Students' difficulties can be influenced by lack of attention in learning (concentration), lack of student response when participating in teaching and learning activities (reaction) and the slow thinking power of students in understanding the material.
Analisis Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Papan Pecahan Kelas Tinggi di SD Negeri Periuk Jaya Permai Tangerang Ismawanti, Agnes; Unaenah, Een; Putri, Disa Cahaya; Azzahra, Fernita Dwi
ARZUSIN Vol 2 No 4 (2022): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (481.301 KB) | DOI: 10.58578/arzusin.v2i4.453

Abstract

Learning is a process of interaction between students or students with educators or teachers and learning resources in a learning environment that includes teachers and students exchanging information. In learning activities, of course there are other components to support these learning activities, namely learning media. In learning Mathematics, planting and understanding the concept of a material must attract students' interest and motivate students to understand more about the material and there are no misconceptions. This study aims to determine the use of high grade fractional board media at Periuk Jaya Permai Elementary School. The type of this research is observation, interview guide and researcher as instrument and key. The source of the data for this research is the results of interviews with teachers at the SDN. The resource person explained that students would be more enthusiastic and motivated if the teacher brought the fraction board media because it was more fun and less rigid in learning activities in class. For this reason, the teacher uses the fraction board learning media to attract students' interest. The conclusion obtained from this research is that by bringing the fraction board media the teacher feels that the media facilitates the learning process carried out. This will affect the implementation and success in learning the appropriate, correct, and correct fractions of mathematics material, and students do not experience misconceptions.
Pengaruh Model SQ3R Terhadap Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman Teks Cerpen Siswa Sekolah Dasar Aisah, Ratu Putri; Unaenah, Een; Nurfadhillah, Septy
KOLEKTIF: Jurnal Pendidikan, Pengajaran, dan Pembelajaran Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : CV ALFA EDU KARYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70078/kolektif.v1i2.33

Abstract

Riset ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji efektivitas model pembelajaran SQ3R (Survey, Question, Read, Recite, Review) dalam upaya peningkatan kemampuan membaca pemahaman teks cerpen siswa kelas V SDN Padek 2 Kota Serang. Latar belakang riset ini didasari oleh rendahnya kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa yang masih di bawah Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM). Eksperimen semu digunakan sebagai cara bedah riset dengan desain pre-test post-test group control, melibatkan dua kelas yaitu kelas eksperimen yang menggunakan model SQ3R dan kelas kontrol dengan model pembelajaran konvensional. Hasil riset menunjukkan bahwa model SQ3R mampu meningkatkan kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa, ditandai dengan peningkatan signifikan pada skor post-test rata-rata di kelas eksperimen dari 63,9 menjadi 81,7, dibandingkan dengan peningkatan di kelas kontrol dari 61,23 menjadi 75,85. Uji hipotesis juga memperkuat temuan ini, dengan t-hitung ≥ t-tabel (2,577 ≥ 2,002), yang berarti terdapat pengaruh signifikan dari penggunaan model SQ3R terhadap kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa. Kesimpulannya, model SQ3R memberikan dampak positif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa dan direkomendasikan sebagai strategi pembelajaran yang efektif di sekolah dasar untuk memperbaiki kualitas literasi siswa.
ANALISIS KESULITAN BELAJAR MATEMATIKA PADA SISWA KELAS III SEKOLAH DASAR Amallia, Nurul; Unaenah, Een
ATTA`DIB Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi PGMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/at-tadib.v2i2.19375

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesulitan siswa dalam belajar matematika dan faktor yang membuat siswa kesulitan belajar matematika. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang dimaksudkan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang kesulitan siswa dalam belajar matematika. Subjek penelitian ini adalah sepuluh siswa di kelas III SDN Kota Tangerang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kecenderungan kesulitan yang dialami siswa adalah kesulitan konsep, dimana siswa belum memahami sepenuhnya tentang konsep pecahan, siswa kesulitan menentukan bilangan pembilang maupun penyebut, terbalik dalam penulisan nilai pecahan, dan sulit membedakan simbol lebih dari „>‟ dan kurang dari ‟<‟. Adapun faktor yang membuat siswa kesulitan belajar matematika adalah sikap dan minat siswa yang rendah, di mana siswa tidak menyukai pelajaran matematika yang membuat siswa menjadi tidak memperhatikan guru saat pelajaran matematika berlangsung sehingga siswa merasa tidak semangat saat pelajaran matematika.
STUDI TRANSPOSISI DIDAKTIK: EKSPLORASI TAUGHT KHOWLEDGE PADA TOPIK PECAHAN KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR Unaenah, Een; Suryadi, Didi; Turmudi, Turmudi
ATTA`DIB Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Program Studi PGMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/at-tadib.v7i1.19532

Abstract

Transposisi didaktik merupakan pendekatan yang memungkinkan penyampaian materi lebih efektif dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengek-splorasi bagaimana pecahan diajarkan kepada siswa kelas V sekolah dasar berdasarkan pen-dekatan transposisi didaktik. Penelitian ini merupakan bagian dari penelitian transposisi didaktik pada materi pecahan yang terdiri atas empat tahapan yaitu scholarly knowledge, knowledge to be taught, taught knowledge, dan learned knowledge. Khusus pada penulisan ini dipaparkan temuan hanya untuk tahapan taught knowledge dengan menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sajian materi pada PBM menunjukan adanya peralihan pengetahuan pada konsep pecahan dari konsep pecahan sebagai scholarly knowledge dan knowledge to be taught menjadi konsep pecahan sebagai taught knowledge. Peralihan ini menunjukan adanya kesenjangan konsep baik kesenjangan konsep antara concept definition yang disajikan guru dalam PBM sebagai taught knowledge dengan formal concept definition scholarly knowledge, maupun kesenjan-gan konsep antara concept definition yang disajikan pada PBM sebagai taught knowledge dengan concept definition yang disajikan pada buku teks matematika sekolah sebagai knowledge to be taught.
Pengaruh Strategi Directed Reading Thinking Activity terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar Herdiana, Rizka Anastasya; Unaenah, Een; Magdalena, Ina
KOLEKTIF: Jurnal Pendidikan, Pengajaran, dan Pembelajaran Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): June
Publisher : CV ALFA EDU KARYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70078/kolektif.v1i4.64

Abstract

Kemampuan membaca pemahaman merupakan keterampilan fundamental yang mendukung keberhasilan belajar siswa, namun kenyataannya, banyak siswa sekolah dasar masih mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami isi bacaan secara menyeluruh. Tujuan riset ini untuk melihat pengaruh strategi Directed Reading Thinking Activity (DRTA) terhadap kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa kelas V SD Negeri Cipaot Kota Cilegon. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain eksperimen semu (quasi experiment) yang melibatkan dua kelas sebagai sampel: kelas eksperimen yang diterapkan strategi DRTA dan kelas kontrol dengan menggunakan metode konvensional. Data dikumpulkan melalui pre-test dan post-test, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara hasil belajar siswa di kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol, dengan nilai rata-rata post-test yang lebih tinggi pada kelompok eksperimen. Temuan ini membuktikan bahwa strategi DRTA efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan memahami bacaan, khususnya teks fabel. Penggunaan media gambar sebagai pendukung strategi juga terbukti membantu siswa dalam membangun pemahaman yang lebih mendalam. Temuan ini merekomendasikan penerapan strategi DRTA dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia di tingkat sekolah dasar sebagai upaya meningkatkan literasi siswa secara aktif dan bermakna. The Influence of the Directed Reading Thinking Activity Strategy on the Learning Outcomes of Fifth Grade Elementary School Students Reading comprehension is a fundamental skill essential for academic success, yet many elementary students still struggle to fully understand reading materials. This study aims to investigate the effect of the Directed Reading Thinking Activity (DRTA) strategy on the reading comprehension skills of fifth-grade students at SD Negeri Cipaot, Cilegon City. Using a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design, the research involved two sample groups: an experimental class using the DRTA strategy and a control class using conventional methods. Data were collected through pre-tests and post-tests and analyzed using a t-test. The results indicate a significant difference in students’ learning outcomes, with the experimental group achieving a higher average post-test score. These findings demonstrate that the DRTA strategy effectively enhances students' comprehension abilities, particularly in understanding fable texts. The integration of visual media further supported students in constructing deeper meaning from texts. The study recommends the implementation of DRTA as an instructional strategy in elementary Indonesian language learning to promote active and meaningful literacy development.
Epistemological learning obstacles on fractions in elementary school Unaenah, Een; Suryadi, Didi; Turmudi, Turmudi
Jurnal Elemen Vol 10 No 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/jel.v10i1.18306

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Fractions are one of the most essential concepts in mathematics learning. In elementary school, a student's understanding of fractions does not fully involve the meaning of various representations, so it could cause learning obstacles. The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze students' learning obstacles on the topic of fractions in grade 5 of elementary school. This study uses a qualitative method. The participants of this study were 21 elementary school students with different characteristics. Data was collected using test techniques, interviews, observation, and document study. Data were analyzed qualitatively to identify learning obstacles experienced by students. The research results are an overview of learning obstacles with the type of epistemological obstacle in fractions, including errors in operating fractions, needing to understand the purpose of the questions, and not understanding the problem with a different context. The research results obtained can be used to develop a hypothetical learning trajectory.
Pengaruh Media Konkret Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas 2 SD Negeri Bojong 3 Kota Tangerang Fitriana, Ratih; Amaliyah, Aam; Unaenah, Een
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 6 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10652829

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether or not there is an influence of Concrete media on Student Learning Outcomes in Mathematics. The method used in this study is Quasi Experimental and Conventional. The hypothesis put forward in this study is: "There is an influence of teaching concrete media on the mathematics learning outcomes of grade 2 students at SDN Bojong 3 Kota". This research was conducted at SDN Bojong 3 Pinang Tangerang grade 2 in the odd semester of the 2022-2023 school year. The sample studied was 60 students consisting of 30 students from the experimental class and 30 students from the control class. The study showed that the results of the final test of the experimental class and the control class with the Paired Sample Test T-test obtained a (2-tailed) value of 0.000 and sig. 0.05 the results of this study concluded that there was an influence on student learning outcomes by using the concrete of Teaching with students who were taught by conventional models.
Mathematical Thinking Process of Gifted Elementary School Students in Tasikmalaya City: A Case Study Patmawati, Hetty; Unaenah, Een
Prisma Sains : Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram Vol. 13 No. 4: October 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-ps.v13i4.17685

Abstract

This study aims to describe the mathematical thinking process of gifted elementary school students in Tasikmalaya City in solving mathematical problems that include aspects of conceptual understanding, reasoning, problem solving, representation and mathematical connections. Data were collected through mathematical tests with five higher order thinking skill (HOTS) items, clinical interviews, and direct observations. Scoring reliability between two independent raters showed a high level of agreement (κ = 0.82). Data were analyzed qualitatively through data reduction, categorization, triangulation, and interpretation of emerging patterns. The subjects of the study were ten gifted students identified based on high mathematical ability scores in elementary schools in Tasikmalaya City. Data analysis used a qualitative approach with a case study design through the stages of data reduction to sort out relevant information, data presentation in the form of descriptions and categorization, data triangulation to validate findings from various sources, and drawing conclusions based on patterns that emerge from the data. The findings reveal that gifted students display time efficiency, multiple strategies, and reflective checking behavior in mathematical problem-solving. Of the ten students, one was in the very high category, seven were in the high category, and two were in the medium category. The most dominant indicators were mathematical reasoning and connections, while representation and conceptual understanding showed greater variation. Of the ten students, one student is in the very high category, seven students are in the high category, and two students are in the medium category. Each indicator implies targeted educational support: enrichment tasks for conceptual understanding, structured argumentation exercises for reasoning, open-ended and real-world tasks for problem solving, visual and model-based scaffolding for representation, and interdisciplinary activities for mathematical connections. These findings underscore the need for differentiated, problem-based, and creativity-oriented learning approaches to optimize the potential of gifted students in elementary schools.
Co-Authors Aen, Kurotul Afiyah, Azzahra Dhiya Agustin, Renny Aisah, Ratu Putri Aisyah R., Nabilla Akbar, Ahmad Alvinda Amaliyah, Aam Amallia, Nurul Anggraeni, Ani Nur Anisa, Dela Anjani, Ayu Apriliani, Aira Aprilianti, Tarisa Amalia Aryanih, Eka Asmoro, Shifa Nur Aulia, Nabilah Aulya, Zahra Awaludin, Anas Farhan Ayanih, Ayanih Azzahra, Fernita Dwi Bakar, Muhammad Abu Cahya Wulandari Didi Suryadi Elyipuspita, Melina Eni Nuraeni Eva Nurlaela, Eva Fazriah, Nurul Fitri, Indah Zianira Herdiana, Rizka Anastasya Heruni, Qulu Bunur Hetty Patmawati Hikmatulfazriyah, Sri Ilyasa, Nabila Irmawati, Nabila Ismawanti, Agnes Istikharah, Marshanda Julianis, Tania Khoirunnisa, Tasya Nurfadila Kumarani, Nanda Citra Lestari, Linda Luftiyah, Vivi Magdalena, Ina Manjaya, Raja Ashabul Humayah Marctines, Gabriella Sinthia Maulidya, Sarah Melyana, Angele Mohamad Syarif Sumantri Mufidah, Wiradatul Nabila, Aida Nabilah Nabilah Nahzifa, Nanda Ningrum, Dwi Rahayu Kusuma Nur Azizah Nurfadhillah, Septy Nurfadilah Nurfadilah Nurjamilah, Putri NURVITASARI, NURVITASARI Nurzahro, Yufaida Oktapiani, Rizka Oktavia, Dela Pertiwi, Nabila Putri Putri, Chika Meiliana Putri, Disa Cahaya Qur’ani, Fathiya Cahaya Rafidah, Aura Rahmatun Rahma, Salsa Nabila Ramadan, Ananda Sinta Ramadanti, Saskia Ramadhanty, Salwa Ramdhan, Savina Nurrahmadanti Ratih Fitriana, Ratih Rini, Candra Puspita Riski Pratama, Riski Rohmah, Nafisah Nur Ropidoh, Siti Safitri, Laura Amalya Safitri, Sela Saharani, Aura Luthfia Sahrurosi, Putri Adinda Salsabila, Nada Sarah Sarah, Sarah Sartika, Devi Sefani, Nur Aliza Septi, Syafani Mayang Septia, Nirmala Septiani, Amalia Septianih, Nabilah Setiawan, Rangga Rizky Siregar, Epriliani Rahmita Siti Mariyam Sri Wulandari Sukma, Frizori Rendy Sunardin, Sunardin Syafinka, Azayya Syurgaini, Joya Tsabitah, Jihan Fitri Turmudi Ummah, Siti Azkiatul Uthantry, Zuanita Hershifani Wahyu, Rahma Rizkiya Weningtyas, Zahra Wijaya, Arman Yeni Nuraeni, Yeni Yoranda, Dea Oktaviani Yuliawati, Dea Zamroni, Moh Zaudah, Dessiana