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Pemanfaatan Harta Kekayaan yang Diperoleh Secara Ilegal: Tinjauan Hukum Islam Sabaruddin; Kurniati; Mustafa, Zulhas' ari; Wahyudi, Feri Eko; Kulle, Haris; Firmansyah
Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/alw.v10i1.7196

Abstract

Purpose  – Wealth is an essential and fundamental aspect of human life. It not only plays an important role in sustaining life, but also serves as a means to achieve prosperity and happiness, both in this world and in the hereafter. Although the Qur'an explicitly prohibits the acquisition of wealth through unlawful means, violations of this provision still occur frequently. In fact, seeking halal livelihood is an obligation for every Muslim. Therefore, it is important to conduct in-depth research on sources of income that are haram, so that they can be avoided, while also examining the perspective of Islamic economics in managing haram wealth for those who are already involved and wish to purify it. Method – This study uses a normative-descriptive method with a sociological-legal approach. Data collection was conducted through literature study by examining various relevant sources, such as fiqh books, scientific journals, fatwas from scholars, and previous research results. Result – The results of the research show in Islamic jurisprudence, unlawful wealth refers to assets acquired through forbidden means, such as gambling, oppression, usury, theft, corruption, or the sale of prohibited goods, as explicitly forbidden by the Quran and Hadith. The management of illicit wealth in the context of Islamic economics must be based on the principles of justice, purification, and divine trust (istikhlāf). Scholars such as al-Ghazālī, Ibn Qudāmah, Wahbah al-Zuḥaylī, and Yūsuf al-Qaraḍāwī agree that wealth obtained unlawfully must be returned to its rightful owner. If the owner is unknown, then the wealth must be allocated for the public good. Therefore, individuals, groups, and governments are obliged to manage unlawful wealth in a manner that brings public benefit and is in accordance with divine justice. Implication – As a practical implication these Islamic legal principles is that Muslims are strictly obligated to cleanse their finances of unlawfully acquired wealth, primarily by returning it to its rightful owner or, failing that, by dedicating it to public good, preferably, the government should establish an institution to facilitate this.
Peran Manajemen Kepala Sekolah Terhadap Mutu Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar di Kota Langsa Rismayani; Muhaini; Sabaruddin
Edu Cendikia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Vol. 2 No. 01 (2022): Artikel Riset Edisi April 2022
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/educendikia.v2i01.1406

Abstract

Kepala sekolah sebagai puncak kepemimpinan di tingkat sekolah diperlukan kemampuan untuk manajerial yang baik sehingga mewujudkan mutu pendidikan yang unggul. Namun tidak semua kepala sekolah memiliki kompetensi manajerial yang baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana implementasi manajemen kepala sekolah dalam mewujudkan lembaga pendidikan yang bermutu berstandar nasional pendidikan. Metodologi dalam penelitian ini adalah melalui pendekatan deskriptif analisis kualitatif, yang menjadi responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 3 sekolah pada Gugus I Kota Langsa, yang terdiri dari: 3 orang kepala sekolah, 3 orang Guru, 3 orang Staf Administrasi serta 3 orang tua siswa dari masing-masing Sekolah. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan kaedah kualitatif. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa manajemen yang diterapkan kepala sekolah adalah manajemen partisipasi, kritik, saran dan solusi. Faktor pendukung dalam penerapan manajemen ini adalah melaksanakan peraturan, tatatertib dan disiplin sekolah, serta penggalak kesadaran guru untuk meningkatkan kompetensi pembelajaran sekolah. Implementasi manajemen kepala sekolah dalam mewujudkan lembaga pendidikan yang bermutu berstandar nasional pendidikan para kepala sekolah SD Gugus I Kota Langsa yaitu melalui aktualisasi manajemen sekolah yaitu dengan meningkatkan peranan kepala sekolah sebagai manajer, diantaranya adalah penyusunan program manajemen peningkatan mutu, pengorganisasian dan penetapan peningkatan mutu, penggerakan program peningkatan mutu, pengawasan program sekolah.
Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah Pada Produk BSI Tabungan Easy Wadiah Sup, Devid Frastiawan Amir; Sabaruddin
WADIAH Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Wadiah: Jurnal Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Perbankan Syariah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/wadiah.v8i2.1440

Abstract

Banks in their development will always face very competitive situations. It is important for banks to be able to achieve competitive advantage, one thing banks can do is to develop service quality. Banks must do several things that can bind customers' hearts to remain loyal to the bank, so the services provided by the bank must be right on target, so that customer satisfaction becomes an important part of maintaining customer loyalty to the bank. This research aims to measure the influence of service quality on customer satisfaction with the BSI Easy Wadiah Savings product, at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Magelang Muntilan, Central Java. The method used in this research is a quantitative method, using SPSS software analysis tools. There are two variables used in this research, namely the independent variable Service Quality (X) and the dependent variable Customer Satisfaction (Y). The results obtained from this research are that there is a positive and significant influence between service quality and customer satisfaction. If service quality increases, customer satisfaction will also be higher. This is proven by the results of the t test analysis which shows the calculated t is 19.213 with a significance level of 0.01.
URGENSI PENJATUHAN PIDANA MATI TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA DAN RELEVANSINYA DALAM PERSPEKTIF Hukum, HAK ASASI MANUSIA DAN HUKUM ISLAM Laman, Ilham; Agustan; Sabaruddin; Haryanto, Wawan; Harun, Amrullah
MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Maddika: Journal Of Islamic Family Law
Publisher : UIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/maddika.v3i1.2713

Abstract

Indonesia as a country with the largest Muslim majority in the world, recognizes that the death penalty is appropriate and urgent in certain crimes or crimes that affect general problems, threaten human life and state problems. However, if based on the concept of capital punishment and narcotics crime, it can be concluded that it is necessary to study more than the urgency of imposing capital punishment on narcotics criminals. human beings to live and is contrary to the concept of the purpose of resocialization punishment so that the perpetrator can become a better person and can return to society. Through the problem the author then describes with a qualitative method, this method is a problem with social problems based on conditions of reality (real) and natural settings that complex and detailed, qualitatively trying to gain understanding, enlightenment on the phenomenon of research and exploitation in the same situation. because this crime causes passive victims, requires rehabilitation and law enforcement costs, destroys youth, and supports society and the state. In Islamic law, the term Qishash is known, which is an equal punishment for one person's actions against another person, in this case the death row inmates, where the main perpetrator has been executed by the death penalty for drug offenders, it is appropriate because they do damage to every aspect of life. nation and state.
FENOMENA CHILDFREE DALAM PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID AL-SYARIAH Utari, Agni; Sabaruddin; Darwis, Rustan
MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Maddika: Journal Of Islamic Family Law
Publisher : UIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/maddika.v5i2.5046

Abstract

The childfree phenomenon has been developing and has become an interesting topic of discussion in Indonesian society, triggering diverse pro and contra reactions. The increased visibility of this issue is partly influenced by the statement of influencer Gita Savitri Devi, which subsequently fostered public discourse concerning the childfree life choice. Given the significance of this phenomenon and the polemic it has generated, this research aims to analyze the childfree phenomenon in Indonesia and examine how the perspective of Maqashid al-Syari’ah addresses this life choice. This study employs library research, utilizing Normative Theological and Sociological Approaches. The research findings indicate that the childfree life choice is underpinned by various considerations and reasons from the individuals or couples who make this decision. From the perspective of Maqashid al-Syari’ah, gaining an in-depth understanding of these reasons is crucial for the analysis. Consequently, if the reason for choosing childfree aligns with the principle of maslahah dharuriyyat within the framework of Maqashid al-Syari’ah, the decision could potentially be deemed permissible, and vice versa
Seni Tilawah Al-Qur’an Dalam Pembentukan Karakter Mastur; Mu'aidi; Sabaruddin; Badaruddin
AL-WIJDÃN Journal of Islamic Education Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Sciences, Raden Rahmat Islamic University Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (453.904 KB) | DOI: 10.58788/alwijdn.v7i1.1523

Abstract

Read the Qur’an in tartil, but it is an inseparable part of human existence as a cultured creature who has creativity, taste, and intention. Art is a part of culture. Culture is the result of cultivation creation for humans themselves, and society grows because of culture. Muhsin Salim further explained that art as the embodiment of a sense of beauty, in general, is for the welfare of life. Art arises through the recitation of the Koran which is the result of the process of learning the songs of the Koran. Understanding character is innate, heart, soul, personality, character, behavior, personality, nature, character, temperament, character. The character is personality, behavior, character, character, and character. Character refers to a series of attitudes, behaviors, motivations, and skills. Learning is an effort to teach students. Meanwhile, according to Suyudi, learning is a process to acquire knowledge, while knowledge is a way to obtain truth or value, and truth is a statement without hesitation that begins with an attitude of doubt first. The art of reading the Qur'an known as An-Naghom fil Qur'an means to beautify the sound of the recitation of the Qur'an. Learn ways or methods of humming, singing, and beautifying the sound of the recitation of the Qur'an. The art of reading the Qur'an is an oral science. Based on the description above, it can be concluded as follows: In general, the implementation of character education at the Nurul Quran Praya Islamic Boarding School, Central Lombok has been carried out in an integrated manner in the learning process, both held in formal education such as Islamic Junior High Schools and Madrasah Aliyah institutions as well as extracurricular programs developed in hostels, such as the Al-Quran Recitation art education program, implementation of integrated character education at the vision-mission level, and the goals of the Nurul Qur’an Praya Islamic Boarding School, Central Lombok. Character formation through the art of recitation of the Qor’an includes characters related to perseverance, patience, responsibility, cooperation, and religion. These characters grow from the processes of habituation that take place continuously through education in the art of recitation of the Koran. The most prominent characters include the character of perseverance, patience, responsibility, cooperation, and religion. Indicators of the formation of the character of students through the art of recitation of the Koran can be seen from values such as the patience of students, the character of responsibility, obedience, and obedience, a climate of cooperation, and the religious situation that characterizes the lives of students. The religious atmosphere is reflected in the culture of greetings, clothing and clothing, obedience and obedience of students, manners, worship, reciting, and morals that are reflected in the lives of students in the Al-Quran Recitation art program at the Nurul Qur’an Praya Islamic Boarding School, Central Lombok.   Keywords: Character Formation, Santri, Art of Recitation.
POLA PENDISTRIBUSIAN PUPUK BERSUBSIDI BERDASARKAN PERATURAN MENTERI PERDAGANGAN NOMOR 4 TAHUN 2023 DI DESA KADUNDUNG KECAMATAN LATIMOJONG KABUPATEN LUWU Pujiati, Shiva; Sabaruddin; Agustan
Datuk Sulaiman Law Review (DaLRev) Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Datuk Sulaiman Law Review (DaLReV)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Tata Negara (Siyasah) IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/dalrev.v5i2.6555

Abstract

Subsidized fertilizer is a government program to increase agricultural productivity, consisting of various fertilizers: UREA, SP-36, ZA, NPK, and Organic fertilizer. This study aims to identify the distribution pattern of subsidized fertilizer based on the Regulation of the Minister of Trade No. 4 of 2023 in Latimojong District, Luwu Regency, as well as to review its distribution from the perspective of Islamic law. The research method used is qualitative research. The data sources consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary data. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis techniques employed are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The study results show that the distribution pattern of subsidized fertilizer in Kadundung Village, Latimojong District, Luwu Regency, has not been optimal. This is due to recurring issues of fertilizer stock shortages, causing difficulties for farmers and forcing some of them to purchase non-subsidized fertilizer.
STRATEGI BIDAN DESA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEPATUHAN IBU HAMIL TERHADAP KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE DI PUSTU BULO, KECAMATAN BUNGIN, KABUPATEN ENREKANG: Rural Midwife Strategies To Improve Pregnant Mothers' Compliance With Antenatal Care hikmahwaty; Amalia, Nurlaeli; Irmawati; Sabaruddin
Media Keperawatan: Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Media Keperawatan: Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Strategi bidan Desa untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan ibu hamil terhadap kunjungan Antenatal Care di Pustu Bulo dimulai dengan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ketidakpatuhan ibu hamil. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab ketidakpatuhan ibu hamil dalam memeriksakan kandungannya secara rutin, dan selanjutnya bidan akan merancang strategi untuk mengatasi ketidakpatuhan tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan oleh bidan yang bertugas di Pustu Bulo dengan melibatkan informan seperti ibu hamil, tokoh masyarakat, pejabat daerah, dan semua petugas kesehatan yang ada di Desa Bulo. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus atau fenomenologi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan juga focus group discussions (FGD) untuk mendapatkan sudut pandang yang beragam dari para informan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor ketidakpatuhan ibu hamil dalam memeriksakan kandungan meliputi kendala ekonomi dan aksesibilitas, kepercayaan terhadap perawatan tradisional, serta kurangnya dukungan sosial dan motivasi ibu hamil. Strategi yang dilakukan bidan mencakup kolaborasi dengan masyarakat setempat, pemanfaatan teknologi, pendekatan personal yang memperhatikan kebutuhan individu, empati, serta penyediaan edukasi yang berkelanjutan.
Merekonstruksi Merekonstruksi Nilai Toleransi Dalam Ruang Privat Politik: Kajian Fenomena Perundungan Rumah Di Kalangan Anggota DPR-RI Indonesia. agustan; Fajrul Ilmy Darussalam; Andi Batara Indra; Sabaruddin
Ganesha Civic Education Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): October, Ganesha Civic Education Journal
Publisher : Program Studi PPKn Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/gancej.v7i2.6073

Abstract

This study examines the reconstruction of tolerance values ​​in the private political sphere through the phenomenon of domestic bullying among members of the Indonesian House of Representatives (DPR-RI) as a reflection of the moral crisis and the decline of public ethics in Indonesia. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach based on analytical and interpretive literature reviews. This study combines Michel Foucault's theory of power, Pierre Bourdieu's theory of habitus, and Pancasila ethics to reveal how dominating relations in the public sphere spread to the domestic sphere and normalize authoritarian behavior among the political elite. The results of the study indicate that domestic bullying is not an individual problem, but rather a product of the reproduction of structural power and the weak internalization of just and civilized humanitarian values. Therefore, the reconstruction of tolerance values ​​demands a reform of humanistic and accountable political ethics through reflective moral-political education, improvements to the DPR-RI's ethical institutions, and strengthening social control of civil society to uphold a civilized, egalitarian political culture that is in line with the principles of Pancasila.
Integrating Social Intelligence Into Character-Based Education: A Contextual Learning Model in Modern Boarding Schools Sabaruddin; Rusli Yusuf; Misri A. Muchsin; Masrizal
Emerging Science Journal Vol. 9 (2025): Special Issue "Emerging Trends, Challenges, and Innovative Practices in Education"
Publisher : Ital Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28991/ESJ-2025-SIED1-015

Abstract

Objectives: This study designs and evaluates a social intelligence-based learning model for social studies in modern Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) in Indonesia, addressing the lack of social-emotional integration in faith-based curricula. Methods/Analysis: A mixed-methods approach involved 150 participants from five pesantren, including students, teachers, and school leaders. Qualitative data were gathered via interviews, observations, documentation, and FGDs, while quantitative data were collected using a validated 25-item Social Skills Questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, paired-sample t-tests, and Cohen’s d assessed effectiveness, with methodological and theoretical triangulation ensuring qualitative validity. Findings: The model—integrating social values, interactive strategies, contextual materials, authentic assessment, and teacher facilitation produced significant gains in social intelligence. Problem-solving and tolerance improved most (+1.7 points each), and student participation rose from 42% to 88%. Both students and teachers reported high satisfaction with the collaborative, contextually relevant approach. The questionnaire demonstrated high reliability (Cronbach’s α = 0.87). Novelty/Improvement: This study introduces a culturally grounded, faith-based pedagogical framework embedding social intelligence into character-based education. By aligning Islamic values and Acehnese wisdom with 21st-century social competencies it provides a replicable model for enhancing social-emotional learning in similar educational contexts.
Co-Authors . Kholik Abdul Halim Talli Ach. Hanuji Akbar Agus Suyanto Agustan Aini, Qurratun Amalia, Nurlaeli Amir, Rahma Melati Amiruddin, Idris Andi Batara Indra Andi Takdir Anggi Susilawati Anisa, Andi Arifatus Solihah Arifin Atmaranie Dewi Purnama Badaruddin Bahrun, St. Rahmaniah Bahtiar Bunga Risa Cantika Yokalina Boka Cut Salsabila Amanda Dahlan, Harris R. Dari, Ulan Darwis, Rustan Dedi Kurniawan Devid Frastiawan Amir Sup Dina Oktaviana Dwi Saputra, Bunaken Efendi P Eka Maftuhatil Riskiyah Eva Herianti Fahira, Adinda Fajrin Noho Fajrul Ilmy Darussalam Firmansyah Gaus, Abdul Gian Anugerah Pratama Gian Hamdani Haris Kulle Haris Kulle, Haris HARMILAWATI Hartati, Diah Vitaloka Harun, Amrullah Haryanto, Wawan Hazrina Hi. Hukum, Hairil Hidayat Batubara, Muizzul hikmahwaty Iksan Saifudin Imam Zarkasyi Mubhar Indra Muda Irmawati Irmayani Ishak, Nurkhasanah Jamaluddin Jamil, T. M. Jusmaniar Jusriani KAREBA, ANDI MUAMMAR Khaerunnisa Kurniati Laeli Qadrianti laman, ilham Leviana M. Firza Duana Mahyuzar, Ardiansyah mansur, waizah Maratun Jannah MARIA BINTANG Marlina Marzuki Masrizal Masrizal Mastur Melati, Rahma Misri A. Muchsin Mu'aidi Mu'minin, Nasrul Muh. Saleh Ridwan Muhaini Muhammad Azis Mujahid, Ayinun Mustafa, Zulhas' ari Mutmainnah Muzaroddin, Ihrof Mu’tamirudin Nabilah, Haya F Nurhayati Nurmala, Eka Pujiati, Shiva Purwandari, Wd. Vitha Qalbi, Dailla R., Sulastriani Radjali Amin Rahmah Fitriana Ratnawati TD, Ulpah Halim Reni Puspita Sari Restu Ramadhan, Andi Ridwan Saleh Risa, Bunga Rismayani Rizky Amelia Rusli Yusuf Rustan Darwis samsul arifin Sari, Mardiana Sarwani Satriadi, Tedy Septemberizal Siregar, Muhammad Sapril St. Rahmaniah Bahrun Sulhendri sultan Syam, Iqbal Triyono Umar bin Abd. Aziz Umar Laila Utari, Agni Wahyudi, Feri Eko Zaiyar, M.