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Community Empowerment to Reduce Extreme Poverty in Garut Regency Through Business Incubators Gumilar, Budi Gan Gan Gumilar; Kania, Ikeu; Mulyaningsih
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v6i2.1680

Abstract

Extreme poverty remains a persistent challenge in Indonesia, with approximately 2.5% of the population living on less than $2.15 per day (World Bank, 2023). This condition is not solely economic but also deeply intertwined with social and cultural dimensions, limiting access to education, healthcare, and employment opportunities. This study examines the impact of business incubators on reducing extreme poverty in Garut Regency by analyzing changes in income and managerial knowledge using paired t-tests. The findings indicate a significant increase in income, with an average growth of 35% (p-value = 0.000), alongside a notable improvement in managerial knowledge (p-value = 0.001) following participation in the incubator program. These results underscore the effectiveness of business incubators in enhancing both financial stability and entrepreneurial capacity. However, critical challenges remain, particularly regarding access to capital and heightened market competition, which disproportionately affect entrepreneurs in remote areas. To address these barriers and ensure the long-term sustainability of incubator initiatives, stronger collaboration among local governments, financial institutions, and the private sector is essential. Such partnerships can facilitate targeted financial support and broader market access. Overall, this research affirms the role of business incubators as a strategic tool for community empowerment and poverty alleviation, while emphasizing the need for ongoing support mechanisms and policy innovation to foster resilient, inclusive economic development in disadvantaged regions such as Garut Regency.
Kamus Saku Praktis untuk Pelajar Indonesia: Memahami Istilah Ilmiah Biologi dalam Bahasa Inggris Mulyaningsih; Indrawan, Fani
Bilingua Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Bilingua: Journal of English and Arabic Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Bahasa Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari Tebuireng Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/bilingua.v1i2.6766

Abstract

This article outlines the development of a bilingual pocket dictionary specifically designed for Indonesian junior high school students to aid in learning biological scientific terms in English. Using a descriptive research approach, the dictionary was crafted from English terms extracted from widely used junior high school natural science textbooks. These terms were translated into Indonesian and provided with clear, concise bilingual definitions. To enhance understanding, simple illustrations and example sentences were included. The dictionary is designed to be compact and user-friendly, making it a practical tool for students to carry and use as a reference. By addressing the linguistic barriers in learning biology, this dictionary not only simplifies the learning process but also promotes scientific literacy and bilingual proficiency. This project represents a critical step in supporting science education in Indonesia, providing a resource that bridges the gap between complex scientific vocabulary and students' language skills.
REFORMASI BIROKRASI PELAYANAN PUBLIK DAN PERAN KOMUNIKASI MASSA DI MALAYSIA, VIETNAM, DAN JEPANG Widiastuti, Ika; Mulyaningsih, Mulyaningsih; Kurniawan, Luluh Abdilah; Mulyana, Agung Putra; Muhammad Adiba, Mirza Azkia
The Indonesian Journal of Public Administration (IJPA) Vol 11, No 2 (2025): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION (IJPA) JULI-DESEMBER 2025
Publisher : Department of Public Administration, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52447/ijpa.v11i2.8825

Abstract

Tanggung jawab pemerintah adalah memenuhi hak dan kebutuhan dasar masyarakat melalui pelayanan publik yang efektif. Reformasi birokrasi bertujuan meningkatkan kualitas layanan publik dengan prinsip transparansi, partisipasi, dan akuntabilitas. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan publik di Malaysia menekankan nilai etis melalui manajemen sumber daya manusia yang berintegritas. Vietnam mengedepankan reformasi birokrasi dalam kemudahan mendirikan bisnis, sedangkan Jepang menonjol dengan kualitas layanan yang prima serta pemanfaatan teknologi informasi. Selain aspek administratif, komunikasi massa berperan penting dalam menyosialisasikan kebijakan, membangun citra birokrasi, serta memperkuat partisipasi publik. Media massa berfungsi sebagai saluran informasi, kontrol sosial, sekaligus ruang partisipatif dalam mendorong keberhasilan reformasi birokrasi. Kata kunci: reformasi birokrasi, pelayanan, public, media 
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS PELAYANAN SEKRETARIAT DPRD KABUPATEN GARUT Rahmat Nugraha; Mulyaningsih; Gugun Geusan Akbar
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.41373

Abstract

The effectiveness of public services is an important indicator in assessing the performance of public sector organizations, including regional legislative support institutions. The Secretariat of the Garut Regency DPRD plays a strategic role in supporting the smooth functioning of the DPRD through administrative, technical, and facilitative services provided to the leadership and members of the DPRD. Nevertheless, several challenges remain related to timeliness, responsiveness, and internal service coordination, which are presumed to be influenced by apparatus competence and organizational culture. This study aims to analyze the influence of apparatus competence and organizational culture on the effectiveness of public services at the Secretariat of the Garut Regency DPRD, both partially and simultaneously, as well as to identify differences in influence based on apparatus characteristics. This research employs a quantitative approach using a survey method. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to employees of the Secretariat of the Garut Regency DPRD. Data analysis was conducted using Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to examine the relationships among variables, as well as Multi-Group Analysis (MGA) to identify differences in influence based on demographic characteristics of the apparatus, particularly education level and age. The results show that apparatus competence has a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of public services. Organizational culture is also proven to have a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of public services. Simultaneously, apparatus competence and organizational culture make a strong contribution to public service effectiveness, with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.665, indicating that most of the variation in service effectiveness can be explained by these two variables. The results of the Multi-Group Analysis (MGA) indicate differences in the influence of apparatus competence and organizational culture based on education level, as well as differences in the influence of organizational culture across age groups, while the influence of competence remains relatively consistent across age groups. This study confirms that improving the effectiveness of public services at the Secretariat of the Garut Regency DPRD requires continuous development of apparatus competence and the strengthening of an adaptive, professional, and service-oriented organizational culture.
Pengaruh Implementasi Kebijakan Pendidikan dan Transformasi Budaya Organisasi terhadap Manajemen Sekolah untuk Mewujudkan Efektivitas Penggunaan Budaya Sharing di Lingkungan Pendidikan Mulyaningsih Mulyaningsih
Jurnal Sekretaris dan Administrasi Bisnis Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Sekretaris dan Administrasi Bisnis
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Taruna Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31104/jsab.v1i1.5

Abstract

The quality of an education cannot be separated from the various factors that support the achievement of a good education including the existence of biased policy of government regulation that can be applied in the educational environment as a public institution. The problem of education in Indonesian society today is the high level of inefficiency. The purpose of this study is to examine the phenomenon of the problem of implementation of organizational culture transformation of the school management to realize the effectiveness of the use of sharing culture in the education environment. The object of this study is the Head of Administration at State Junior High School in West Java, with a sample of 135 people using descriptive research methods and verification through path analysis techniques (Path). The result of the research on the influence the policy planning on school management is higher than the effect of organizational culture transformation on school management, and the effect of organizational culture transformation on school management to realize the effectiveness of the use of culture sharing is simultaneously significant. Thus, in this research, the transformation of organizational culture planning must be the main priority to realizing the effectiveness of the use of sharing culture, it is necessary that the value of noble for education in Indonesia effectiveness in the use of funds issued by the Government, should be the transformation of culture sharing the same noble values - with mutual assistance in planning activities and school budgets that have been prepared that refer to the vision and mission, are equally in harmony to account for the expenditure of education funds in the form of reports in a transparent manner, equally faithful to carry out planned activities and report any funds issued transparently. Keywords: Transformation, Sharing, Policy, Education, Effectiveness
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Gizi Seimbang dan Pola Makan dengan Status Gizi Balita di Posyandu Pokbang Karanggede Boyolali Nadia Dwi Puspitasari; Mulyaningsih
Galen: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Galen: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : PT Pustaka Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71417/galen.v2i1.200

Abstract

Status gizi balita merupakan indikator penting dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak, yang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, termasuk pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi dan pola makan balita. Pengetahuan ibu yang baik diharapkan dapat mendorong pola makan balita yang tepat, sehingga meningkatkan status gizi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu dan pola makan dengan status gizi balita di Posyandu Pokbang, Karanggede, Boyolali tahun 2025. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik kuantitatif dengan sampel 58 balita yang diambil secara total sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner pengetahuan ibu dan pola makan yang dikategorikan tepat dan tidak tepat, serta pengukuran berat badan menurut umur (BB/U) yang dihitung Z-score sesuai standar WHO. Analisis bivariat dilakukan menggunakan Kendall’s Tau untuk hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan status gizi dan Chi-Square untuk hubungan pola makan dengan status gizi, dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,05. Hasil Mayoritas balita memiliki pola makan tepat sebanyak 37 balita (63,8%), dan sebagian besar ibu memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik sebanyak 35 orang (60,3%). Hasil analisis menunjukkan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu dengan status gizi balita (rτ = 0,609; p < 0,001) serta antara pola makan dengan status gizi (p < 0,001). Kesimpulan pengetahuan ibu dan pola makan balita berhubungan dengan status gizi, sehingga edukasi gizi dan pendampingan pola makan kepada orang tua perlu ditingkatkan.
Gambaran Perilaku Perawatan Kaki dan Nilai Abi Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus di Puskesmas Gambirsari Vindy Ramdani; Mulyaningsih
Galen: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Galen: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : PT Pustaka Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71417/galen.v2i1.208

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycmia, which increases the risk of diabetic foot ulcers due to suboptimal foot care. Objective: This study aims to describe foot care behaviors and ABI values among patient at Gambirsari Health Center. Method: This Descriptive Quantitative study employed accidental sampling with 81 DM patient at Gambirsari Health Center. Data were collected using the validated and reliable NAFF questionnaire for foot care behavior and ABI measurements via tensiometer, followed by univariate analysis. Results: Most respondents were aged 40-59 years (69,1%), female (80.2%), had high school education (37.0%) and had suffered DM for 1-5 years (82.7%). Foot care behavior was poor in (66.7%), while ABI values were normal (64.2). Conclusion: Although foot care behavior is poor among most DM patients at GAmbirsari Health Center. ABI values are predominantly normal. Routine education is therefore essential for preventing diabetic foot ulcers.
Development of Kandangwesi Religious Tourism Village in Bojong Village, Bungbulang District, Garut Regency: A Multi-Actor Collaborative Governance Perspective Ade Burhanudin; Benni Yandiana; Mulyaningsih; Sopa Siti Marwah
Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Vol. 24 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu sosial
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Perkumpulan Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara Indonesia (PIANI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63309/dialektika.v24i1.1057

Abstract

Bojong Village, located in Bungbulang District, Garut Regency, has religious tourism potential in the form of the Kandangwesi site, which holds strong historical, spiritual, and cultural value for the local community and pilgrims from various regions. This potential opens up opportunities for development as a religious tourism village that can encourage local economic growth and improve community welfare. However, the development process still faces several problems, including weak tourism management institutions, limited human resource quality, suboptimal coordination between stakeholders, and limited supporting facilities and infrastructure. These conditions demonstrate the importance of implementing collaborative governance involving various actors in village tourism management. This study aims to analyze the development of the Kandangwesi Religious Tourism Village through the perspective of multi-actor collaborative governance. The study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive qualitative research type. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation studies involving informants from the village government, the Garut Regency Tourism Office, tourism managers, religious leaders, the local community, and micro and small business actors. The results show that the development of religious tourism villages has involved various actors, but the collaboration patterns formed are still informal. The village government acts as a facilitator and policy director, tourism managers as technical implementers, religious leaders as guardians of spiritual values, local communities as primary supporters of tourism activities, and business actors as drivers of economic activity. Barriers to collaboration include budget constraints, low tourism human resource capacity, weak institutional coordination, and limited infrastructure. Meanwhile, development opportunities are supported by strong local religious and cultural values, high community support, and a relatively stable pilgrimage tourism market potential. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the implementation of multi-actor collaborative governance plays a strategic role in realizing the development of sustainable religious tourism villages, thus requiring strengthening collaborative institutions, increasing the capacity of actors, and clarifying the division of roles in the future management of Kandangwesi Religious Tourism.
Co-Authors Abdullah Ramdhani Ade Burhanudin Ade Setiadi Adinda Dwi Haniza Ahmad Geohansa Akbar, Gugun Geusan Akbar, Gugun Geusan Akmala Hadita Alif Muhammad Suhada Anastasya Yuntia Eka Wardani Anisa Ismawanti Anisa Yuniati Anita Rahmawati Arika Hafizhah Annabila Astrid Rahmayanti Benni Yandiana Dea Rahma Wulan Devega, Lidya Septia Dewi Listyorini, Dewi Dewi Noor Ratri, Erika diah Ahmad Edah Jubaedah Edi Tito Eeng Sumarna Elsa Dewiyana Erika Dewi Noorratri Eska Dwi Prajayanti Fahmi Fauzi Fajar Putradi, Didit Fauzi, Fahmi Febrina, R. Ismira Fihudha, Ganis Dina Geohansa, Ahmad Geusan Akbar, Gugun Gumilar, Budi Gan Gan Gumilar, Budi Gan Gan Gumilar Heni Safitria Ieke Sartika Iriany Ika Widiastuti Ika Widiastuti, Ika Ikeu Kania Indrawan, Fani Irma Nurul Fauziah Kadarusman, Alit Kusmiati, Eti Luluh Abdilah Kurniawan Maya Sulistia Masrifa Mila Meliana Mirza Azkia Muhammad Adiba Muhammad Natsir Mulyana, Agung Putra Nadia Dwi Puspitasari Nanda Gita Pratiwi Nazilah Hidayah Mubarokah Nopiya Nur Hidayati Novi Silvia Nurroniah Novie Susanti Suseno NURHADI Nurhadi Nurnafajrin, Riska Oktavia Putri Fadila Opid Opid Purnama Indah Marshela Puteri Santika, Aprilia Putradi, Didit Fajar Putri Eliyani Putri Lia Sari Rahmat Nugraha Rahmawanti, Dinda Regtria Cahaya Maulida ROSTIENA PASCIANA Rostiena Pasciana Sedarmayanti, Sedarmayanti Setiadi, Ade Silmi Halimatussya Siti Patonah Siti Salma Sopa Siti Marwah Sukardi Sugeng Rahmad Sumarna, Eeng Sutiawan, Irwan Tidi Orchida Triana H.S., Yagus Ulumudin, Aceng Vindy Ramdani WAHYUNI wahyuni wahyuni Wawan Hermawan Yagus Triana Yagus Triana HS yudiardi, dodi Yusana, Acep