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Challenges to the development of Islam in Germany Post World War II Supendi, Usman; Nurcahya, Yan; Sugiarto, Deri; Suwanda, Satya Adilaga; Arsyad, M Fikri; Aziz, Abdul; Sakinah, Syahidah Qolbiya
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jis.v5i3.45190

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Perkembangan Islam Pasca Perang Dunia II atau Perang Dunia Kedua di Jerman. Perang ini melibatkan banyak sekali negara di dunia termasuk semua kekuatan besar yang pada akhirnya membentuk dua aliansi militer yang saling bertentangan: Sekutu dan Poros. Pada tahun 1922, sejumlah Muslim dari 44 etnis membangun komunitas Muslim di Berlin walaupun akhirnya mereka gagal mendirikan masjid karena masalah finansial. Masjid pertama di Jerman baru kemudian dibangun oleh komunitas Ahmadiyah (Lahore) pada tahun 1925. Ratusan ribu tentara Turki Usmani kembali didatangkan ke Jerman pada masa kepemimpinan Nazi untuk membantu Jerman dalam Perang Dunia II. Dalam perang ini Jerman menderita kekalahan yang mengakibatkan hancurnya perekonomian Jerman. Pasca Perang Dunia II, khususnya dekade 1960-1970-an, gelombang pekerja imigran dari Turki, Afrika Utara, dan bekas Yugoslavia, mulai didatangkan untuk membantu pembangunan infrastruktur di Jerman. Walaupun pada awalnya mayoritas adalah laki-laki, pada tahap berikutnya mereka bisa membawa keluarga mereka. Sejak 1980-an, jumlah imigran Muslim pencari suaka di Jerman mulai meningkat, terutama etnik Turki (Kurdi, Yezidis, dan Asyur). Mayoritas Muslim Turki di Jerman saat ini adalah generasi ke-3 dan ke-4 yang lahir di Jerman, walaupun tidak semuanya sebagai warganegara Jerman. Di samping itu, komunitas Muslim asal Iran dianggap paling bisa berintegrasi di Jerman karena jumlah akademisi dan pebisnis terus meningkat di atas rata-rata. Kata kunci : Jerman, Perkembangan Islam, Perang Dunia II
History of the Alaydrus Dynasty, Founder of the Kubu Sultanate in West Kalimantan in the XVIII-XIX centuries AD Ridwan, Ridwan; Hasibuan, Samsul Bahri; Fauzan, Rizal; Supendi, Usman; Thohir, Ajid
HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 12, No 1 (2024): HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/hj.v12i1.8683

Abstract

This article aims to explain the history of the Alaydrus dynasty, founder of the Kubu Sultanate in West Kalimantan in the 18th-19th centuries AD. The method used is a historical method, while the sources used are a colonial article entitled Borneo's Wester Afdeeling which was published in 1854 AD by Pieter Johannes Veth, then Geneology and the Adventures of Syarif Idrus Alaydrus which was published by the Alaydrus family, and other secondary books. The result of the discussion in this article is that the Kubu Sultanate was founded by Syarif Idrus Alaydrus and had the title Tuan Besar Sultan Kubu. The Alaydrus dynasty itself is a family name in Hadramaut, Yemen. Alaydrus belonged to the Ba' Alawi tribe, descendants of Husein ra, in the 15th century AD. Sultans who once led the Kubu Sultanate included: Syarif Idrus bin Abdurrahman Alaydrus, Syarif Muhammad bin Idrus Alaydrus, Syarif Abdurrahman bin Muhammad Alaydrus, Syarif Ismail bin Abdurrahman Alaydrus, etc. In 1953 the Kubu Sultanate ended and became part of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia.
AHLUL BAIT'S FIRST ARRIVAL IN INDONESIA AND THE EXPLORATION OF ISLAMIC HISTORY IN SOUTHEAST ASIA Hidayat, Asep Achmad; Kusumawardhana, Gelar Taufiq; Kusdiana, Ading; Supendi, Usman; Hernawan, Wawan; Isnendes, Chye Retty
Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam Vol. 20 No. 2 (2023): Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/al-tsaqafa.v20i2.29802

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis research aims to explore the history of the arrival of the first wave of Ahlul Bait in Aceh-Sumatra. The wave will technically relate to the history of the founding of the earliest Islamic sultanates in the Aceh-Sumatra between the 8th and 9th centuries AD, such as the Jeumpa sultanate and the Perlak sultanate. The research is based on historical interpretation in the form of classical Acehnese and Malay manuscripts from tertiary historical sources. However, the research still leave problems in the detailed area which are not yet completely accurate and precise. So, even though we have found a common thread that can be mutually agreed upon, attention to areas of detail that are not yet completely accurate and precise, still needs to continue to be explored and its findings improved. As for the shortcomings, they can be remedied by reading the narrative interpretations of classical texts more holistically and coherently to produce narratives that are clearer and clearer in their construction, both in terms of chronology and in terms of interpretations of the agents or apparatus of the establishment of the sultanates.Keywords: ahlul bait, Jeumpa, Perlak, Kedah ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelusuri sejarah kedatangan Ahlul Bait gelombang pertama di Aceh-Sumatera. Gelombang tersebut secara teknis akan berkaitan dengan sejarah berdirinya kesultanan Islam paling awal di Aceh-Sumatera antara abad ke-8 hingga ke-9 M, seperti kesultanan Jeumpa dan kesultanan Perlak. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada penafsiran sejarah berupa naskah klasik Aceh dan Melayu dari sumber sejarah tersier. Namun penelitian tersebut masih menyisakan permasalahan pada area detail yang belum sepenuhnya akurat dan tepat. Jadi, meski sudah menemukan benang merah yang bisa disepakati bersama, namun perhatian pada area detail yang belum sepenuhnya akurat dan tepat, masih perlu terus digali dan temuannya diperbaiki. Adapun kekurangannya dapat diatasi dengan membaca tafsir naratif teks klasik secara lebih holistik dan koheren sehingga menghasilkan narasi yang semakin jelas konstruksinya, baik dari segi kronologisnya maupun dari segi penafsiran pelaku atau aparaturnya. berdirinya kesultanan.Kata kunci: ahlul bait, Jeumpa, Perlak, Kedah
COMPLEMENTARY THERAPIES AND THE LEGACY OF PROPHET JOB IN INDONESIAN THERAPIES TRADITION Hidayat, Asep Achmad; Pribadi, Syofiah; Supendi, Usman; Samidah, Ida; Ngoc, Vu Thi; Sumarmi, Sumarmi
Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam Vol. 21 No. 1 (2024): Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/al-tsaqafa.v21i1.35328

Abstract

Complementary therapies have recently become increasingly popular in many countries. Likewise, Indonesian people’s interest in complementary and traditional therapies is starting to increase. This can be seen from the large number of visitors to complementary therapy practices in various places. This study will reveal how complementary therapy ,based on the story of the prophet Job As, as an alternative treatment in the form of hydrotherapy, foot stamping and maggot therapy. This study is a literature review that examines various information related to complementary therapies. The literature review in this study was obtained through a systematic search of computerized database (namely Google Scholar, PubMed, Ebscohost, and Proquet) by entering the keywords, ‘Complementary Therapy, Hydrotherapy, Maggot Therapy, Foot beat therapy, and Treatment in the style of the Prophet Job As’. Based on the result of the literature review, it can be concluded that non-parmacological complementary therapy is an alternative treatment method that is effective and has minimal side effects for various health problems. Hydrotherapy can be used for various age groups with various health complaints, ranging from autism, parkinson’s to mothers who are about to give birth and other health problems. Meanwhile, Foot Stamping (HK) is used for various cardiovascular cases as well as other diseases. Maggot therapy is used as debridement therapy with the aim of removing dead tissue in cases of ulcerated wounds. Keywords: Prophet Job, Hydrotherapy, Stamping Feet, Maggot, Biotherapy
The Spread of Islam in Sundanese Tatars Hidayat, Asep Achmad; Supendi, Usman; Syahroni, Roni; Salam, Muhajir
Studi Multidisipliner: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman Vol 12, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padngsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/multidisipliner.v12i2.16908

Abstract

This research aims to examine the process of Islamization in Sundanese Tatars through a cultural approach as a complement to the limitations of historical evidence, focusing on the role of myths, proverbs, and proverbs in reflecting the cultural readiness of the community The research uses a qualitative method with a cultural analysis approach to Sundanese mythical texts and proverbs that represent the value system and mentality of the community. The findings show that Sundanese myths and proverbs contain values that describe the psychological and cultural readiness of the community to accept the teachings of Islam. The internality of these values shows that Islamization in Sundanese Tatars occurred through a subtle, integrated, and organically occurring cultural process in people's lives. Islamization in Sundanese Tatars does not only depend on historical figures and events, but also on the acceptance of people's culture as reflected in oral traditions. The cultural approach has proven to be able to fill the historiographical gap and provide a more complete understanding of the process of spreading Islam in this region.