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Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Sektor Property & Real Estate yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2016-2020 Viky Yulianti; Yanuar Ramadhan
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh struktur modal, profitabilitas dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan sector property & real estate yang ada pada Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode penelitian 2016-2020. Metode purposive sampling digunakan dalam penelitian ini dan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari situs Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dan menghasilkan sampel sebanyak 17 perusahaan. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Diperoleh hasil bahwa struktur modal tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan, sedangkan profitabilitas serta ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Kata Kunci: Struktur Modal; Profitabilitas; Ukuran Perusahaan; Nilai Perusahaan

Peran Etika Sosial terhadap Pencegahan Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan Dana Desa Achmad Chusanudin; Yanuar Ramadhan
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Kasus Kecurangan penyalahgunaan dana desa sudah banyak terjadi di Indonesia. Dengan adanya kasus yang melibatkan oknum perangkat desa, membuat pengelolaan dana desa menjadi penting untuk dikawal, dan diawasi oleh seluruh kalangan masyarakat bersama-sama untuk mencegah adanya tindakan kecurangan dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa. Dengan adanya penelitian ini, diharapkan pengelola dana desa akan mendapatkan nilai lebih yaitu memiliki etika social yang tinggi. Sehingga hal ini akan mengurangi kesempatan atau kasus korupsi. Dengan adanya etika social ini diharapakan dana desa yang ada dapat digunakan sebagaimana manfaat asalnya yaitu untuk kepentingan masyarakat desa bukan dinikmati oleh segelintir oknum tertentu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan. Sedangkan metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yakni metode dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data analisis isi. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu hendaknya pengelolaan dana desa menggunakan prinsip transparansi atau keterbukaan, Akuntabilitas, dan Prinsip value for money. Hendaknya pengelola dana desa memiliki etika social agar terwujud pengelolaan yang Amanah, Hendaknya ada kontrol social dari seluruh elemen masyarakat berhubungan dengan penggunaan keuangan desa.

The Effect of Sales Growth and Corporate Governance on Tax Avoidance with Company Size as a Moderating Variable Yuliana Resca; Yanuar Ramadhan
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 3 No. 9 (2023): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v3i9.515

The goals at this study is for decide impact sales growth, independent board of commissioners, the executor of the audit, also belongs to the institution at tax avoidance where company size is moderated. This studies design are quantitative. This energy uses the energy (mining) sector through purposive sampling. Researchers used a documentation strategy to obtain data from the 2019-2022 annual reports of industrial businesses. How to analyze data at this studies uses descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests also hypothesis test by utilizing the support of Microsoft Excel software and using statistical testing tools. Trade developments had an effect tax avoidance, while commissioner of independence, executor of audit, also institutional ownership have nothing impact tax avoidance. The acquisition in this research indicate that’s company size are able for moderate trade developments tax avoidance, company size are not abled for moderates the impact of independence committee, audit committee, also institutional ownership at tax avoidance. The acquisition at this research can serve as a basis for further study at sector of tax avoidance and corporate governance. These findings may trigger the development of new theories or enrich existing theories in relation to how certain factors influence corporate behavior regarding taxes. In this research, there are 1 figure, 5 tables with a total number of references of 32.

The Effect of Capital Structure, Profitability, and Liquidity on Company Value with Company Size as A Moderation Variable Sella Oktavia; Yanuar Ramadhan
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 5 No. 03 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i03.1011

This research aims to test whether the structure of capital, profitability, and liquidity affects the value of the company and whether by adding moderation variables the size of the company can strengthen or weaken independent variables against dependent variables. It is known that the impact of the COVID-19 virus made some banks suffer losses, and others experienced a decrease in profits that lowered the value of the company, one of which is the banking sector. The population used in this study is financial industry companies, namely banking and components which amounted to 34 companies in the period 2020. The analysis method used in this study uses a multiple linear regression method consisting of independent variables of capital structure, profitability, company size, and moderation variables namely company size, as well as dependent variables i.e. company values. Based on the results of the F test it was obtained that all independent variables significantly affect dependent variables. Partially, the results that profitability variables have a significant effect on the value of the company, the size of the company strengthens the influence of profitability on the value of the company, and partially also obtained the result that the variables of capital structure, and liquidity do not significantly affect the value of the company, the size of the company weakens the influence of the capital structure, and liquidity on the value of the company. The purpose of the study is to identify and analyze the effect of three main factors, namely capital structure, profitability, and liquidity, on the value of the company.

The Role of Accountants in Climate Change in the Cement Industry in Indonesia: Net Zero Emissions Movement 2060 Yanuar Ramadhan; Cita Restuningsih; Alifia Nur Haristi; Muh Gaus; Sandy Sandy; Dewi Siswanti Sulim
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 03 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i03.196

The target of this study discusses the Role of Accountants on Climate Change related to Net Zero Emissions 2060 in the Cement Sub-Sector Industry in Indonesia. This study uses narrative analysis that describes the causes of climate change, the impact on company finances and accountants' efforts in dealing with field conditions. This study found that if the accounting profession can function dominantly covering various climate change issues, its function is to force all accountants to contribute to helping the government meet the target of the Net Zero Emissions 2060 movement by internalizing climate change issues in financial statements, assisting company management in making sustainable strategy planning, measuring environmental impacts and developing carbon emission reduction strategies. The conclusion of this study is companies registered in the cement sector industry in general have supported the Indonesian government's program in the Net Zero Emission 2060 movement. This is evidenced by the activities and activities they carry out in sustainability reports and corporate social responsibility activity reports

Peran Kepercayaan dalam Memoderasi Pengaruh Harga dan Risiko Terhadap Nilai yang Dipersepsikan Felicia Arihta Hosiana; Yanuar Ramadhan; Muhammad Natsir Nugroho
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v4i1.1198

Latar Belakang: Nilai yang dipersepsikan dipahami sebagai suatu objek keseluruhan yang dikonfigurasi oleh dua bagian, manfaat yang diterima (ekonomi, sosial dan hubungan) dan pengorbanan yang dilakukan (harga, waktu, usaha, risiko dan kenyamanan) oleh pelanggan. Di sisi lain, konsep multidimensi nilai yang dipersepsikan adalah perbandingan antara manfaat dan pengorbanan. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh harga dan risiko terhadap nilai yang dipersepsikan dan dimediasi oleh kepercayaan pasien. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling sebanyak 82 responden yaitu pasien rawat jalan dengan metode pembayaran non Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN).. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian explanatoris kausalitas. Teknik pengambilan data dengan kuesioner dan diuji menggunakan analisis jalur. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diatas dapat dirangkum bahwa temuan pada penelitian ini adalah harga dan risiko mempengaruhi nilai yang dipersepsikan serta kepercayaan pasien dapat memoderasinya. Hasil: berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat bahwa harga mempengaruhi nilai yang dipersepsikan dengan nilai signifikansi 0,001 dan risiko mempengaruhi nilai yang dipersepsikan dengan nilai signifikansi 0,248 serta kepercayaan pasien dapat memoderasinya dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000. Kesimpulan: meninjau kembali pola penentuan tarif yang ingin dicapai, perlunya evaluasi kembali terkait sistem mitigasi risiko yang mungkin dihadapi dalam pelayanan, dan perlunya monitoring dan evaluasi berkala unit rawat jalan sebagai langkah dalam perbaikan kualitas mutu layanan sehingga dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan dan integritas dari konsumen.

Income Smoothing Practices in Animal Feed Sub-Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange For the 2020-2022 Period Junita Nur Afiffah; Boyke Martin; Devi Ramadhaningsih; Binsar Samuel; Yanuar Ramadhan; Muhammad Atthariq
Mutiara: Multidiciplinary Scientifict Journal Vol. 1 No. 9 (2023): Mutiara: Multidiciplinary Scientifict Journal
Publisher : Al Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/mutiara.v1i9.93

This study aims to analyze Income Smoothing practices in animal feed sub-sector companies with a focus on the financial implications of using the eckel index during the period 2020 – 2022. The sample used is animal feed sub-sector companies in the basic industrial and chemical sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, there are 5 companies. Based on calculations using the eckel index derived from the financial statements of each company, This research shows that there are 4 companies that do profit smoothing and 1 company that does not do income smoothing.

The Role of Accountants in Climate Change in the Cement Industry in Indonesia: Net Zero Emissions Movement 2060 Yanuar Ramadhan; Cita Restuningsih; Alifia Nur Haristi; Muh Gaus; Sandy Sandy; Dewi Siswanti Sulim
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 03 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i03.196

The target of this study discusses the Role of Accountants on Climate Change related to Net Zero Emissions 2060 in the Cement Sub-Sector Industry in Indonesia. This study uses narrative analysis that describes the causes of climate change, the impact on company finances and accountants' efforts in dealing with field conditions. This study found that if the accounting profession can function dominantly covering various climate change issues, its function is to force all accountants to contribute to helping the government meet the target of the Net Zero Emissions 2060 movement by internalizing climate change issues in financial statements, assisting company management in making sustainable strategy planning, measuring environmental impacts and developing carbon emission reduction strategies. The conclusion of this study is companies registered in the cement sector industry in general have supported the Indonesian government's program in the Net Zero Emission 2060 movement. This is evidenced by the activities and activities they carry out in sustainability reports and corporate social responsibility activity reports

Penentuan Audit Opini Kelangsungan Hidup Pada Perusahaan Sektor Transportasi Yang Terdaftar Pada Bursa Efek Indonesia Heryanto Candra; Yanuar Ramadhan
E-Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 32 No 6 (2022)
Publisher : Accounting Department, Economic and Business Faculty of Universitas Udayana in collaboration with the Association of Accounting Department of Indonesia, Bali Region

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EJA.2022.v32.i06.p12

The research is based on the phenomenon which states that there are 35 problematic companies that receive going concern audits on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of firm growth, firm size, and leverage on going-concern audit opinion. Aviation sector companies listed on the IDX for the 2016-2020 period are sampled in this study. The method of data analysis in this study uses logistic regression because there is a dummy variable as an indicator of the dependent variable. The results of the analysis test showed that the variables of company growth and company size had no effect on going-concern audit opinion. While the leverage variable has an effect on going concern audit opinion. Keywords: Firm Growth; Firm Size; Leverage; Opini Audit Going Concern.

Analisis Kondisi Keuangan dengan Menggunakan Metode Altman Z-Score pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Transportasi Periode Tahun 2020 – 2022 Saprilido Jaya; Ichtiar Melia Cahyanti; Artana Diva Syabila; Bunga Ayu Anggia; Rima Octaviani Lubis; Yanuar Ramadhan
Journal of Economics and Business UBS Vol. 12 No. 4 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : UniSadhuGuna Business School

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52644/joeb.v12i4.310

Ruang lingkup penelitian ini adalah studi tentang analisis kondisi keuangan menggunakan Metode Altman Z-Score pada perusahaan sub sektor transportasi. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berupa laporan keuangan perusahaan tersebut yang diperoleh dari Bursa Efek Indonesia sub sektor transportasi periode tahun 2020 hingga 2022. Penilaian kondisi keuangan ini menggunakan rumus modifikasi Z-Score, atau Model 3 dari Altman, lalu kemudian dilakukan pengklasifikasian 3 zonasi diskriminan, yaitu zona Financial distress, zona Grey, dan zona Aman. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai kondisi dan kinerja keuangan 5 perusahaan yang mewakili sub sektor transportasi. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan analisis Altman Z-Score pada 5 perusahaan tersebut selama periode 2020-2022 penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 2 perusahaan mengalami Financial distress selama 3 tahun berturut-turut, 1 perusahaan berada pada zona Grey, 1 perusahaan berada pada zona Aman di 2 tahun terakhir, serta 1 perusahaan berada pada zona Aman selama periode 2020-2022.

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