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Fitria Saftarina
Universitas Lampung
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HUBUNGAN PERILAKU PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN KERACUNAN PESTISIDA MELALUI PENGUKURAN KADAR CHOLINESTERASE DALAM DARAH PADA PETANI DI PEKON SRIKATON KECAMATAN ADILUWIH KABUPATEN PRINGSEWU TAHUN 2017 Devi Liani Octiara; fitria saftarina
Medula Vol 11 No 3 (2021): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v11i3.256

Abstract

Pesticides are very popular chemicals used to control the development or growth of pests, diseases, and weeds. Farmers are the largest working group in Indonesia to improve optimal agricultural output, farmers apply various technologies, including the use of chemicals. This study aims to analyze the relationship of personal hygiene behavior with pesticide poisoning in the blood of farmers in Pekon Srikaton Adiluwih Pringsewu District. This research used cross sectional research design with sampling technique such as consecutive sampling. The samples of this research are 86 farmers in Pekon Srikaton Adiluwih Pringsewu District. The statistical analysis was calculated using fisher exact test with a significance value a<5%. The statistical test showed that 20 farmers (91,9%) is pesticide poisoning and not pesticide poisoning is 7 farmers (8,1%), 20 farmers has work experiences less than 10 years (23.3%) and 66 farmers (76,7%) more than 10 years work experiences. Fisher test results obtained p value 0.508. There isn't  a relationship between work experiences and pesticide poisoning in blood to farmers in Pekon Srikaton Adiluwih Pringsewu District. This study conclude that there isn’t a relationship between work experiences and pesticide poisoning in the blood of farmers in Pekon Srikaton Adiluwih Pringsewu District.
THE BEHAVIOR IN USING OF PESTICIDES ON RICE FARMERS AT RJ VILLAGE BANDAR LAMPUNG Fitria Saftarina
JUKE Unila Vol 4, No 8 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.97 KB)

Abstract

Background: Based on the Health Law No. 36 year 2009 part 164(1) and (2) about the Occupational Health mandates that every workplace should hold an Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) to prevent health problems for workers. This is also include for workers in the agricultural sector that uses pesticides. The behavior of using pesticide must be on the rules set by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. Study about the behavior of using pesticides on farmers at the RJ village of Bandar Lampung. Method: Design of this study was a cross sectional study. Sample of this study 50 farmers. Data were collected by using interviews and questionnaire. The behavior of using pesticides include: the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), the direction of spraying, washing hands after spraying, changing clothes after spraying, taking a bath after spraying, and smoking after spraying. Result: The use of PPE was complete about 8%, spraying pesticide in the direction of the wind about 80%, washing hands after spraying about 66%, changing clothes after spraying about 82%, taking a bath after spraying about 66% and smoking after spraying about 50%. Conclusion: Behavior on using PPE and smoking after spraying was low. All sectors need to support farmers’ behavior to use pesticides wisely. The impact is to increase farmers’ health status. [JuKe Unila 2014; 4(8):180-184]
Hubungan Posisi Duduk Dan Lama Duduk Dengan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal Pada Pegawai Tata Usaha Pengguna Komputer Di Fakultas Kedokteran Dan Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Lampung Tahun 2011. Fitria Saftarina; Azelia Nusa Dewiarti; Atika Damayanti
JUKE Unila Vol 2, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (594.438 KB)

Abstract

Keluhan muskuloskeletal adalah sekumpulan gangguan atau kekacauan berupa cedera pada syaraf, otot, tendon, ligamen, tulang dan persendian pada titik-titik ekstrim tubuh. Keluhan muskuloskeletal banyak terjadi pada pegawai kantor yang bekerja menggunakan komputer.Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara posisi duduk dan lama duduk dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal pada pegawai tata usaha pengguna komputer di fakultas kedokteran dan fakultas keguruan dan ilmu pendidikan universitas lampung tahun 2011. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian cross sectional. Data diolah menggunakan sistem komputerisasi program SPSS. Dilakukan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat (uji fisher).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 26 responden, sebanyak 22 responden (84,6 %) duduk dalam posisi yang baik dan 4 responden (15,4 %) duduk dalam posisi tidak baik saat bekerja dengan komputer. Sebanyak 26 responden tersebut juga 6 responden (23,1%) bekerja dalam waktu lama dan 20 responden (76.9 %) bekerja dalam waktu yang tidak lama. Hasil uji fisher menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara posisi duduk dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal (p= 0,2) dan hubungan yang bermakna antara lama duduk dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal (p= 0,01)
Kejadian infeksi soil-transmitted helminth pada petani Fitria Saftarina; Maryatun Hasan; Jhons Fatriyadi Suwandi; Anisya Yulida Syani
Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Vol 20, No 3 (2020): Volume 20 Nomor 3 Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jks.v20i3.18732

Abstract

Abstrak. Petani memiliki risiko terinfeksi Soil-Transmitted Helminth (STH) akibat sering berkontak langsung dengan tanah yang terkontaminasi oleh telur STH. Tingginya risiko terinfeksi STH pada petani berhubungan dengan perilaku personal hygiene dan pemakaian alat pelindung diri saat bekerja. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui angka kejadian infeksi STH dan faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Pinang Jaya, Lampung. Populasi pada penelitian ini  adalah 63 petani dan sampel dipilih sebanyak 55 petani dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data diperoleh dengan pemeriksaan feses, pengisian kuesioner, dan observasi. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan α =5%.  Hasil penelitian didapatkan prevalensi STH pada petani sebanyak 40% dengan jenis telur cacing  A.lumbricoides (22,7%), cacing tambang (59,1%), dan  terinfeksi keduanya (18,2%). Sebagian besar personal hygiene petani baik (63,6%) dan sebagian besar petani tidak lengkap menggunakan APD (69,1%). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa personal hygiene dan penggunaan APD berhubungan terhadap kejadian STH (pα). Diperlukan edukasi kepada petani untuk dapat meningkatkan personal hygiene dan menggunakan alas kaki untuk melindungi diri dari risiko STH. Keyword:  infeksi Soil Transmited Helminth, petani Abstract. Farmers have the risk of being infected with STH due to frequent direct contact with the soil which contaminated by STH eggs. The high risk of STH infection among farmers is related to personal hygiene behavior and the use of personal protective equipment while working. The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of STH and the factors that influence it. The study was conducted in Pinang Jaya Village, Lampung. The population in this study was 63 farmers and a sample of 55 farmers was selected by purposive sampling technique. Data obtained by stool examination, filling out questionnaires, and observing. Data were analyzed using α = 5%. The results showed that the prevalence of STH among farmers was 40% with A. lumbricoides eggs (22.7%), hookworms (59.1%), and both infected (18.2%). Most of the farmers' personal hygiene was good (63.6%) and most farmers did not completely use PPE (69.1%). The results of the analysis showed that personal hygiene and the use of PPE were related to the incidence of STH (p α. Education is needed for farmers to improve personal hygiene and use footwear to protect themselves from the risks of STH. Keywords: Soil Transmited Helminth  infection, personal hygiene, farmers
Analisis Faktor Predisposisi yang Mempengaruhi Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) pada Pekerj a Las di Kecamatan Kemiling Fitria Saftarina; TA Larasati; Rizqa Atina
JUKE Unila Vol 3, No 01 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lampung

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Abstract

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Laporan Studi Kasus: Low Back Pain karena Posisi Tidak Ergonomis dan Paparan Vibrasi Repetitif diperberat Faktor Usia pada Karyawan Bagian Farm Establishment di PT.X Lampung Fitria Saftarina
JUKE Unila Vol 3, No 02 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lampung

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Abstract

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Pendekatan Holistik Penatalaksanaan Gagal Jantung NYHA Functional Class III pada Pasien Laki-Laki Usia 69 Tahun dengan Pekerjaan Pedagang Sembako Fitria Saftarina; Febrina Dwiyanti
JUKE Unila Vol 5, No 9 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (214.782 KB)

Abstract

Gagal jantung kronik masih merupakan penyakit kardiovaskular dengan peningkatan beban hospitalisasi dan pengeluaran biaya perawatan kesehatan. Prevalensi gagal jantung meningkat dengan peningkatan usia harapan hidup, dengan gagal jantung diastolik yang dominan terjadi pada populasi lanjut usia. Hipertensi merupakan faktor risiko utama untuk insidensi dan progresifitas gagal jantung. Penyakit jantung hipertensi merupakan akibat abnormalitas termasuk di dalamnya hipertrofi ventrikel kiri, disfungsi sistolik dan diastolik, dan manifestasi kliniknya meliputi gagal jantung simptomatik. Penerapan prinsip pelayanan dokter keluarga yang holistik dan paripurna berbasis evidence based medicine pada pasien lanjut usia dengan mengidentifikasi faktor risiko dan masalah klinis, serta prinsip penatalaksanaan pasien berdasarkan kerangka penyelesaian masalah pasien (problem oriented). Data primer diperoleh melalui anamnesis (autoanamnesis dan alloanamnesis), pemeriksaan fisik, pemeriksaan penunjang, home visit untuk menilai kondisi  rumah dan keluarga. Penilaian berdasarkan diagnosis holistik awal, proses dan akhir studi secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil disajikan dalam format case report. Laki-laki usia 69 tahun dengan keluhan sesak napas saat beraktivitas sejak lebih dari 5 tahun dan juga sesak napas saat beristirahat. Pasien memiliki riwayat hipertensi sejak 25 tahun. Pada pemeriksaan didapatkan tekanan darah 180/100 mmHg, laju nadi 89x/menit. Terdapat murmur pansistolik dan peningkatan tekanan vena jugular 2 cm di atas normal. Pasien didiagnosa dengan gagal jantung NYHA kelas III dan diterapi dengan diuretik, penghambat ACE, ISDN, aspirin, diet rendah garam dan restriksi asupan cairan. Telah dilakukan penatalaksanaan pasien dengan prinsip pelayanan dokter keluarga yang holistik dan paripurna, berbasis evidence based medicine. Perbaikan klinis belum dapat dilihat pada akhir masa intervensi, karena membutuhkan waktu yang lama sesuai patofisiologi penyakit dan kerjasama antara pasien, keluarga dan provider pelayanan kesehatan. [JuKe Unila 2015; 5(9):61-68]
Edukasi Online Keterampilan Perawatan Mandiri pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus di Era New Normal Fitria Saftarina; Hilda Fitri; Yulita Tricia; Selly Stepriyani; Dian Isti Anggraini
Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47841/saintek.v1i1.22

Abstract

It is estimated that by 2045, the number of DM sufferers will reach 630 million of people. Indonesia, based on the 2018 Basic Health Survey, the prevalence of DM reached 10.9%. During the pandemic of Covid-19, people with pre-existing medical conditions such as Diabetes Mellitus (DM) were more susceptible to becoming seriously ill due to covid-19. Health services were also hampered during the pandemic of Covid-19. The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge about DM, self-care skills in patients or care-givers. Health Education was carried out through Whatsapp Group online education in the form of providing material knowledge about DM disease, self-care skills for DM patients in the new normal era, and prevention of DM patients from Covid-19, educational videos, and flyers. This activity was attended by 168 participants. The results of the activity show that online education can increase knowledge about self-care skills in DM patients and care-givers. The continuation of this activity was followed up through providing information on WhatsApp Group and online consultation (telemedicine).
Edukasi Kesehatan Tentang Pencegahan Covid-19 dalam Mendukung Program Desa Tanggap Covid-19 Fitria Saftarina; Dian Isti Angraini; Maya Ganda Ratna; Suharmanto Suharmanto; Rodiani Rodiani
Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47841/saintek.v3i1.79

Abstract

Since the discovery of Covid-19, it has spread widely, causing a global pandemic that continues to this day. For this reason, promotive and preventive efforts are needed for the Karanganyar Village community regarding the prevention of Covid-19. This service aims to increase public knowledge about Covid-19 prevention. The target of the activity is 30 people. This community service activity was carried out using a health education, used presentation slides, leaflets, and videos. The results obtained showed that knowledge before education was 46.3 ± 8.9, and when health education was carried out, there was an increase in knowledge to 86.7 ± 9.2. From the results of the paired-t test analysis, it was found that p < 0.001, so that health education provided to the public about the prevention of Covid-19 could increase public knowledge. For practicing WHO handwashing practices correctly, 93.3% of participants were good at washing their hands. This activity needs to be carried out on an ongoing basis by the Puskesmas and Karanganyar Village governments in an effort to break the chain of transmission of Covid-19 and support the Covid-19 Response Rural Program.
Case Report: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus for The Elderly with Less Family Support Fitria Saftarina
Review of Primary Care Practice and Education (Kajian Praktik dan Pendidikan Layanan Primer) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): May
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/rpcpe.67181

Abstract

Mrs. R, 65 years old came to Puskesmas B with complaints of fatigue during activities accompanied by weakness since 1 week ago. The patient has been diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus since 2 years ago, but the patient admitted that she sometimes went to the health center once every 2 or 3 months depending on her complaints. According to the patient's acknowledgment, initially complaints of fatigue were felt rarely but gradually became more frequent and appeared during light activities and felt continuously. Complaints are not accompanied by blurred vision or numbness.The patient admitted that if the medicine from the Puskesmas ran out, complaints in the form of frequent thirst, frequent urination, hunger, and fatigue were felt again which indicated that the patient's blood sugar was rising, and the patient admitted that the highest blood sugar reached 600 mg/dL. During Mrs. R's treatment, she not only went to the health center for treatment but also frequently went to midwives and paramedics near the house.Mrs. R took the drugs metformin and glimepiride if she had just gone to a health professional when she had a complaint. Additionally, Mrs. R admitted that because of the complaint of feeling weak, Mrs. R often consumed date juice 3 X 1 spoon every day. Mrs. R is often given explanations by health workers to maintain her diet, but according to her she still cannot regulate her diet properly. Mrs. R still can be active and currently the patient is active as a housewife. Every Saturday, Mrs. R follows the exercise program from the village, namely elderly gymnastics, while on other days Mrs. R does not do sports, and only does home activities. Mrs. R denied smoking history, denied drinking alcohol, and denied taking drugs. Mrs. R currently lives with her husband and one grandson.
Co-Authors Abiyyi Pratama HW Agung, Lovina Ramadhita Ahmad Fauzi Akhmad Rizki Farhan Alia, Ega Chessa Aliffia Bingga, Isvi Alvin Widya Ananda Anggita Gardeesna Sari Anggraini, Dian Isti Anis Permanasari Anisya Yulida Syani Aprianna, Belinda Aprina Adha Widiastini Arlandi, Charity Binda Arrizky, Muhammad Heickal Ikhlasul Amal Arsistya Ayu Marella Athoriq, Muhammad Reivan Putra Atika Damayanti Atika Rahmawati Azelia Nusa Dewiarti Baresti, Sarah Windia Bayu Anggileo Pramesona Belinda Apriannanti Beauty Betta Kurniawan, Betta Carolina, Imelda Charisatus Sidqotie Chintya Chintya Redina Habsari Devi Liani Octiara Dewi Nur Fiana Dian Isti Anggraini Dian Isti Angraini Dian Isti Angraini Dian Isti Angraini Dian Isti Angraini Dian Isti Angraini Diana Mayasari Diana Mayasari Diana Mayasari Dinda Annisa Fitria Dinda Aulia Khairani Dwi Indria Anggraini Dyah Wulan Sumekar Rengganis Wardani Efriyan Imantika Eka Lestari Emir Yusuf Muhammad Ety Apriliana Ety Apriliana Evi Kurniawati Fadhila, Syifa Rahmi Fairuz Rabbaniyah Fairuz Rabbaniyah Fauzi Ahmad Muda Fauziah Dwi Apriani Febriawan, Rahmat Febrina Dwiyanti Firinfa Soniya Fitri, Hilda Freshilia Agustin Giska Tri Putri Haekal Alfhad Hanifa Yuniasari Happy, Terza Aflika Hartoyo Hartoyo Helmi Ismunandar Herlambang, Geri Indra Hilda Fitri Hotman Natama Nainggolan Ibrahim, Syachrony Ihsanti Dwi Rahayu Intan Kusumaningtyas Isti Anggraini, Dian Isti Angraini, Dian Iswandi Darwis Jhons Fatriyadi Suwandi Karimah, Nisa Kartika, Juspeni Khairun Nisa Khairunissa Athira Nauli Siregar Kurniawan, Ryanda Masri Liana Sidharti, Liana M. Muhlis Rizki Maristiana Ayu Maryatun Hasan Maya Ganda Ratna Mayasari Diana Mayasari, Diana Merry Indah Sari Merry Indah Sari Milatul Fauziah Minerva Nadia Putri MS Mahrinasari Muhammad Gilang Muhammad Maulana Muhammad, Innou Dhanu Nabilah, Deana Rifqoh Nadhila Nur Shafitha Nadila Ayuni Putri Nainggolan, Hotman Natama Nisa Karimah Noeril Asy Syifa Zahara Novita Carolia Novita Carolia Noviyanti, Dwi Wulan Nyimas, Naflah Nadila Pangestu, Arief Ristia Pramesona, , Bayu Anggileo Pratama, Arraian Berdha Putri Giani Purnamasari Putri, Tasya Ellyana Rahmatika, Achisna Ramadhan, Rifqi Ihza Ramadhana Komala Rani Himayani Reandy Ilham Andriyono Reinita Aulia Reni Zuraida Rika Rahmawati Rizky Arif Prasetyo Rizqa Atina Rizwiki Oktavia Rodiani Salsabila, Karina Adra San Maulina Sihaloho Santoso, Trio Sari, Riska Permata Satria Bangsawan Sefin, Ilu Salsabila Selly Stepriyani Shaffa Aulia Shabrina Shafia, Anindya Sinum, Ilham Muhammad Soedjarwo Soedjarwo Soedjarwo Sofyan Musyabiq Wijaya Soni Setiya Wardana Sormin, Merris Hartati Sri Waluyo Stepriyani, Selly Subardiman, Najla Fadiyah Sudjarwo MA Suharmanto Suharmanto Suharmanto Susilawati Susilawati Sutarto Sutarto Syaka, Muthiiah Khodista Syazili Mustofa TA Larasati Tarigan Sibero, Hendra Tasya Alifia Hanin Tri Umiana Soleha Tricia, Yulita Tuti Malindasari Utama, WInda Trijayanti Utami, Nabila Rachmadita Winda Puspita Sari Yasmin, Deffina Widya Yulita Tricia Zenith Puspitawati