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Klasterisasi Petani Padi Sawah di Kota Metro Provinsi Lampung Menggunakan Algoritma K-Means Cluster dan Elbow Method Trio Santoso; Fitria Saftarina
Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (553.346 KB) | DOI: 10.32530/jace.v3i1.187

Abstract

Metro City is one of the administrative cities in Lampung province, Indonesia and also one of important rice producing regions in Lampung. Application of intensive agriculture in trend of  declining area, low quality of land and differences of farmers internal characteristics that requires special treatment as solutions. Clustering farmers using the K-Means Cluster algorithm and Elbow Method can be used to facilitate policy makers determine programs and activities must be taken. Results showed that farmers are ideally grouped into 5 clusters (C1, C2, C3, C4 and C5). C1 members having  most family members (4,54 persons). C2 members are the oldest age (68 years old) with longest farming experience (52.00 years) but have lowest formal education (7.67 years), least family members (3.33 person) and lowest total area (0.37 hectare). C3 having highest formal education (14.60 years) and largest paddy fields (0.80 hectare) but don't use any pesticides in paddy cropping management. Whereas farmers in C4 have largest family members helped (2.00 people). Farmers in C5 are the youngest (45.50 years old) and having the shortest experience (29.50 years) but use the most types (4 brands) and amounts of pesticides (400.00 mm.hectare.rotation-1 ) in paddy field management practices in Metro City.  
Relationship Between Nutritional Status And Degenerative Diseases In The Elderly Anis Permanasari; Fitria Saftarina; Soedjarwo
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): IJHET MAY 2023
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v2i1.146

Abstract

The increasing number of elderly population has resulted in an epidemiological transition, namely the shift in disease patterns from infectious diseases and nutritional disorders to degenerative diseases. The health of the elderly basically lies in their nutritional status. Nutritional problems in the elderly are mostly a problem of excess nutritional status which triggers the emergence of various degenerative diseases. Some of the diseases that are often experienced by the elderly include hypertension, arthritis, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status and degenerative diseases experienced by the elderly. This study uses a literature review method with a reference study approach. The keywords used in the journal search were "nutritional status, degenerative diseases, elderly". The number of articles included in the inclusion criteria was nine articles. Based on the results of a literature study, it is stated that the nutritional status of the elderly has an effect on the emergence of degenerative diseases. From the nine articles reviewed, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between nutritional status and degenerative diseases experienced by the elderly.
Penatalaksanaan Holistik Pada Pria Usia 85 Tahun Dengan Gout Arthritis Melalui Pendekatan Kedokteran Keluarga Di Puskesmas Rawat Inap Gedong Tataan Chintya Chintya Redina Habsari; Fitria Saftarina
Medula Vol 13 No 5 (2023): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v13i5.799

Abstract

Gout arthritis is a condition where there is an increase in serum uric acid levels above normal. Risk factors that influence high uric acid levels are age, genetics, excessive purine intake, obesity, and post menopause. This disease is important to be managed comprehensively because treatment goals can be achieved so that management needs to be carried out through a family approach. Identify internal and external risk factors and clinical problems present in the patient. Apply a holistic and comprehensive approach to family doctors according to the problems found in patients and carry out evidence-based medicine-based management that is family-approach, patient-centered and community-oriented. The study conducted is a Case Report. Primary data were obtained through history taking, physical examination through home visits and filling in the family folder, secondary data were obtained through patient medical record. Assessment is based on a holistic diagnosis of initial, process, and end visits. Patient Mr. I, 85 years old, complained of pain in the joints of the fingers of his right hand since 7 days ago. The patient has had these complaints since ± 20 years ago. Clinically the patient was diagnosed with Gout Arthritis (ICD-X M10.0). Furthermore, holistic management is carried out, namely intervention using poster media. In the evaluation, the results were obtained in the form of a better understanding of the disease and changes in behavior that have an impact on the success of therapy. The diagnosis and management of these patients has been carried out holistically, patient centered, family approach and community oriented based. In the process of behavior change, the patient has reached the trial stage.
Analysis of Factors Causing Air Pollution on Ships San Maulina Sihaloho; Fitria Saftarina; Sudjarwo MA
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i7.1128

Abstract

Air pollution on ships is a serious problem that can affect human health, the environment, and the operational safety of the ship itself. The aim of this study is to identify and understand the factors that contribute to air pollution on ships, as well as provide a better understanding of its impact on human health and the environment. This study used the research method of literature review. Data collection techniques are carried out by literature studies, data obtained through Google Schoolar. The results showed that poor air quality inside the ship can be caused by exhaust emissions from the engine, inefficient fuel use, the presence of an inadequate exhaust gas separation system, shipping in traffic-heavy areas or routes often used by large ships, fuel combustion processes, and weather factors. The impact of air pollution on human health includes respiratory disorders, cardiovascular disorders, to skin health problems. While the impact on the environment includes air pollution in the port area, water pollution, and soil pollution.
Edukasi Identifikasi Bahaya Potensial dan Masalah Kesehatan di Lingkungan Kerja pada Industri Pisang Goreng Beku di Kota Bandar Lampung Dian Isti Angraini; Ramadhana Komala; Fitria Saftarina; Novita Carolia; Zenith Puspitawati; Akhmad Rizki Farhan
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/jppm.v8i4.607

Abstract

Pisang mudah dibudidayakan di Lampung sehingga banyak industri yang mengolah pisang. Bahaya potensial hampir ada di setiap tempat kerja termasuk industri pengolahan pisang beku, berupa bahaya fisika, biologi, kimia, ergonomi, maupun psikososial. Pajanan bahaya potensial secara berlebihan menjadi potensi risiko masalah kesehatan sehingga diperlukan upaya untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisisnya. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah mengedukasi para pekerja di industri pengolahan pisang beku di Kota Bandar Lampung dalam mengidentifikasi bahaya potensial dan masalah kesehatan di lingkungan kerja. Metode yang akan dilakukan adalah dengan edukasi melalui ceramah, simulasi, dan konsultasi. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan selama 3 hari dan berlokasi di industri pengolahan pisang beku “A” Kota Bandar Lampung. Peserta berjumlah pada 18 orang yang merupakan staf dan pimpinan industri tersebut. Hasil evaluasi pelaksanaan pengabdian didapatkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pemahaman peserta sebanyak 94,4% menjadi pemahaman yang baik, 5,6% peserta memiliki pemahaman cukup baik, dan tidak ada peserta memiliki pemahaman yang kurang. Hasil kegiatan ini mendapatkan bahwa bahaya potensial yang ada berasal dari ergonomi dan pimpinan industri tersebut telah berupaya meningkatkan fasilitas dan lingkungan kerja di rumah produksi yang lebih ergonomis untuk mencegah masalah kesehatan pada pekerja. Kegiatan edukasi ini bermanfaat dan dapat mencegah pekerja mengalami masalah kesehatan atau penyakit akibat kerja. Bananas are easy to cultivate in Lampung so many industries process bananas. Potential hazards exist in almost every workplace, including the frozen banana processing industry, in the form of physical, biological, chemical, ergonomic, and psychosocial hazards. Excessive exposure to potential hazards is a potential risk of health problems, so efforts are needed to identify and analyze it. The purpose of this activity is to educate workers in the frozen banana processing industry in Bandar Lampung City in identifying potential hazards and health problems in the workplace. The method that will be used is education through lectures, simulations and consultations. This activity was carried out for 3 days and was located in the frozen banana processing industry "A" in Bandar Lampung City. Participants totaled 18 people who were staff and leaders of the industry. The results of the evaluation of community service found that there was an increase in the participants knowledge by 94.4% to a good knowledge, 5.6% of the participants had a fairly good knowledge, and no participants had a poor knowledge. The results of this program found that the potential hazards that exist stem from ergonomics and the industry leader has worked to improve the facilities and work environment in production houses to be more ergonomic to prevent health problems in workers. This educational activity is useful and can prevent workers from experiencing health problems or occupational diseases.
Factors Associated with Pesticide Exposure and Relationship with the Incidence of Anemia Hotman Natama Nainggolan; Fitria Saftarina; Soedjarwo Soedjarwo
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): IJHET JULY 2023
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v2i2.156

Abstract

The use of pesticides by farmers from year to year has increased. Excessive use can harm human health because it is toxic and less persistent in nature. every year as many as one million people will experience health problems due to pesticides and the prevalence continues to increase. There are many impacts resulting from exposure to pesticides including anemia which is a form of chronic effects from the use of pesticides (WHO, 2017). This systematic review aims to analyze and examine various literature that discusses anemia that occurs in farmers due to pesticides. The research method used is literature review with secondary data obtained from the Google Scholar database, PubMed with a span of 10 years. In order to obtain 8 scientific articles that can be analyzed. The results of a literature review of 8 research articles show that most farmers control pests on plants using pesticides. Factors that influence the incidence of anemia are not using PPE, duration of spraying, years of service, nutritional status, level of education, gender, exposure to pesticides. Human health is also an impact that is affected by excessive and continuous use and exposure to pesticides, especially for the farmers themselves. The body exposed to pesticides causes abnormalities in the blood profile because the pesticides themselves interfere with the organs that form blood cells and the body's immune system.
Pengaruh Terapi Dzikir terhadap Tekanan Darah dan Kualitas Hidup pada Lansia Hipertensi Freshilia Agustin; Hartoyo Hartoyo; Fitria Saftarina
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Februari 2024, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v6i1.2192

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit yang masih menjadi masalah utama di masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi dzikir terhadap tekanan darah dan kualitas hidup pada lansia hipertensi. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif desain kuasi eksperimen non-equivalent control group design. Penelitian dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wana Kecamatan Melinting Lampung Timur pada bulan Juli 2023. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh lansia dengan hipertensi sebanyak 171 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah terapi dzikir sedangkan varibel terikat dalam penelitian ini adalah tekanan darah dan kualitas hidup. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrumen yang sudah baku. Analisis data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat dengan Uji T Dependen. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan ada perbedaan tekanan darah dan kualitas hidup antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi pada lansia dengan hipertensi.
Penatalaksanaan Holistik pada Pasien Pria Wanita 40 Tahun dengan Herpes Zoster dengan Pendekatan Kedokteran Keluarga Emir Yusuf Muhammad; Muhammad Gilang; Fitria Saftarina
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 6 No 2 (2024): April 2024, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v6i2.2297

Abstract

Herpes zoster dikenal juga sebagai cacar ular (shingles). Herpes zoster adalah suatu penyakit neurokutaneus yang disebabkan oleh reaktivasi atau aktivasi varicella zoster virus. Karakteristik herpes zoster berupa vesikel berkelompok dengan dasar kemerahan yang terasa nyeri pada daerah persarafan ganglion yang bersifat unilateral dan dermatomal. Herpes zoster merupakan penyakit yang dapat rekuren sewaktu-waktu, sehingga pasien yang menderita herpes perlu diberikan tatalaksana secara holistik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menerapkan pelayanan dokter keluarga berbasis evidence based medicine pada pasien dengan mengidentifikasi faktor risiko, masalah klinis, serta penatalaksanaan pasien berdasarkan kerangka penyelesaian masalah pasien dengan pendekatan patient centred dan family approach. Studi ini adalah laporan kasus. Data primer diperoleh melalui anamnesis, pemeriksaan fisik, kunjungan rumah untuk melengkapi data keluarga dan psikososial, serta lingkungan. Penilaian berdasarkan diagnosis holistik dari awal, proses dan akhir studi secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Responden yang digunakan berdasarkan beberapa faktor, yaitu jenis kelamin, usia, pendidikan, dan pekerjaan. Pasien seorang wanita usia 40 tahun dengan herpes zoster. Faktor internal pada kasus ialah riwayat menderita varisela saat remaja. Faktor eksternal meliputi kurangnya pengetahuan pasien dan keluarga terhadap penyakit herpes zoster yang diderita serta kurangnya menjaga kebersihan diri dan lingkungan. Dilakukan intervensi farmakologis berupa asiklovir tablet, salep asiklovir, paracetamol, dan cetirizine dan non farmakologis berupa edukasi untuk mencegah rekurensi. Penegakan diagnosis dan penatalaksanaan pada pasien ini telah dilakukan secara holistik, patient centered, family approach dan berdasarkan beberapa teori dan penelitian terkini. Pada proses perubahan perilaku, pasien dan keluarga sudah mencapai tahap adoption.
Edukasi Kesehatan AMIR Sehat (Ayo Minum Air agar Sehat) pada Lansia Fitria Saftarina; Dian Isti Angraini; Anggraini Dwi Indria; Mayasari Diana; Ahmad Fauzi
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Juli-September
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v4i3.1896

Abstract

Indonesia will experience a very rapid increase in the elderly population until 2045. Physiologically, the elderly will experience a lack of fluids so that the body is more susceptible to dehydration so that knowledge and awareness of the elderly about the benefits of water for the body, the health risks due to dehydration and increasing the participation of the elderly in self assessment Urine Self Check (PURI) in the elderly in Tanjung Karang Pusat District, Bandar Lampung City. The purpose of service community was the changes of the behavior of drinking water and the Urine Self Check (PURI) method so that the body is healthy. The activity was carried out with a target of 52 people who joined the Elderly School in Tanjung Karang Pusat District, Bandar Lampung City. The solutions offered are health education about hydration for the elderly and the practice of self-examination of urine (PURI) using urine charts. The results obtained, before education is carried out, the knowledge of the elderly is obtained as a median of 40 with a minimum value of 20 and a maximum of 80 and after education, a median value of 90 is obtained with a minimum value of 60 and a maximum of 100. From the Wilcoxon analysis results, there is a significant difference between knowledge before and after health education (p=0.001, α= 0.005).This activity needs to be carried out in a sustainable manner as an effort to maintain health in the elderly community in Tanjung Karang Pusat District, Bandar Lampung City.
Analisis Faktor Determinan Keluhan Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorder pada Karyawan Bagian Teknisi dan Operator di Perusahaan Gas Negara Solution Area Lampung Reandy Ilham Andriyono; Fitria Saftarina; Minerva Nadia Putri; Dewi Nur Fiana
MAJORITY Vol 10 No 1 (2021): MAJORITY
Publisher : Majority

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are biggest complaints felt by employees and have several risk factors are biomechanical factors, individual factors, and psychosocial factors. MSDs can affect the performance of an employee. Determine the determinant factors of the Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorder (WMSDs) complaints on technician and operator employees at Perusahaan Gas Negara Solution Area Lampung. The research method used a cross sectional with total sampling technique that included inclusion criteria. Respondents were analyzed using Rapid Entering Body Assessment (REBA) scoring and measured their height and weight, and filled questionnaires are Self Biodata, Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire II (CopSoq II), and Nordic Body Map (NBM). The results of univariate analysis on various factors were obtained namely age (100% of adult category employees), length of work (56% of employees working category> 8 hours), length of service (66% of employees entered the category> 3 years and 40% entered the category ≤3 years ), smoking habits (74% of employees have smoking habits), body mass index (62% of employees including fat category), work posture (100% of employees in the low category), psychosocial (52% of employees including good category and 48% bad, WMSDs (70% of employees have complaints and 30% of employees have no complaints). Based on bivariate analysis with Chi square test (p
Co-Authors Abiyyi Pratama HW Agung, Lovina Ramadhita Ahmad Fauzi Akhmad Rizki Farhan Alia, Ega Chessa Aliffia Bingga, Isvi Alvin Widya Ananda Anggita Gardeesna Sari Anggraini, Dian Isti Anis Permanasari Anisya Yulida Syani Aprianna, Belinda Aprina Adha Widiastini Arlandi, Charity Binda Arrizky, Muhammad Heickal Ikhlasul Amal Arsistya Ayu Marella Athoriq, Muhammad Reivan Putra Atika Damayanti Atika Rahmawati Azelia Nusa Dewiarti Baresti, Sarah Windia Bayu Anggileo Pramesona Belinda Apriannanti Beauty Betta Kurniawan, Betta Carolina, Imelda Charisatus Sidqotie Chintya Chintya Redina Habsari Devi Liani Octiara Dewi Nur Fiana Dian Isti Anggraini Dian Isti Angraini Dian Isti Angraini Dian Isti Angraini Dian Isti Angraini Dian Isti Angraini Diana Mayasari Diana Mayasari Diana Mayasari Dinda Annisa Fitria Dinda Aulia Khairani Dwi Indria Anggraini Dyah Wulan Sumekar Rengganis Wardani Efriyan Imantika Eka Lestari Emir Yusuf Muhammad Ety Apriliana Ety Apriliana Evi Kurniawati Fadhila, Syifa Rahmi Fairuz Rabbaniyah Fairuz Rabbaniyah Fauzi Ahmad Muda Fauziah Dwi Apriani Febriawan, Rahmat Febrina Dwiyanti Firinfa Soniya Fitri, Hilda Freshilia Agustin Giska Tri Putri Haekal Alfhad Hanifa Yuniasari Happy, Terza Aflika Hartoyo Hartoyo Helmi Ismunandar Herlambang, Geri Indra Hilda Fitri Hotman Natama Nainggolan Ibrahim, Syachrony Ihsanti Dwi Rahayu Intan Kusumaningtyas Isti Anggraini, Dian Isti Angraini, Dian Iswandi Darwis Jhons Fatriyadi Suwandi Karimah, Nisa Kartika, Juspeni Khairun Nisa Khairunissa Athira Nauli Siregar Kurniawan, Ryanda Masri Liana Sidharti, Liana M. Muhlis Rizki Maristiana Ayu Maryatun Hasan Maya Ganda Ratna Mayasari Diana Mayasari, Diana Merry Indah Sari Merry Indah Sari Milatul Fauziah Minerva Nadia Putri MS Mahrinasari Muhammad Gilang Muhammad Maulana Muhammad, Innou Dhanu Nabilah, Deana Rifqoh Nadhila Nur Shafitha Nadila Ayuni Putri Nainggolan, Hotman Natama Nisa Karimah Noeril Asy Syifa Zahara Novita Carolia Novita Carolia Noviyanti, Dwi Wulan Nyimas, Naflah Nadila Pangestu, Arief Ristia Pramesona, , Bayu Anggileo Pratama, Arraian Berdha Putri Giani Purnamasari Putri, Tasya Ellyana Rahmatika, Achisna Ramadhan, Rifqi Ihza Ramadhana Komala Rani Himayani Reandy Ilham Andriyono Reinita Aulia Reni Zuraida Rika Rahmawati Rizky Arif Prasetyo Rizqa Atina Rizwiki Oktavia Rodiani Salsabila, Karina Adra San Maulina Sihaloho Santoso, Trio Sari, Riska Permata Satria Bangsawan Sefin, Ilu Salsabila Selly Stepriyani Shaffa Aulia Shabrina Shafia, Anindya Sinum, Ilham Muhammad Soedjarwo Soedjarwo Soedjarwo Sofyan Musyabiq Wijaya Soni Setiya Wardana Sormin, Merris Hartati Sri Waluyo Stepriyani, Selly Subardiman, Najla Fadiyah Sudjarwo MA Suharmanto Suharmanto Suharmanto Susilawati Susilawati Sutarto Sutarto Syaka, Muthiiah Khodista Syazili Mustofa TA Larasati Tarigan Sibero, Hendra Tasya Alifia Hanin Tri Umiana Soleha Tricia, Yulita Tuti Malindasari Utama, WInda Trijayanti Utami, Nabila Rachmadita Winda Puspita Sari Yasmin, Deffina Widya Yulita Tricia Zenith Puspitawati