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The impact of spirituality on blood glucose control among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Padangsidimpuan Adi Antoni; Abdullah AA; Anto J. Hadi; Nur Hamdani Nur
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 10, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v10i3.2715

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic degenerative disease that requires lifelong management. Beyond biological, psychological, and social needs, spirituality is an essential dimension for individuals with chronic conditions. The number of individuals with diabetes in Padangsidimpuan has steadily increased, creating a burden on health services. This study aimed to explore the role of spirituality in the lives of patients with type 2 DM. A qualitative design with a phenomenological approach was applied, involving seven Muslim participants who met the inclusion criteria of no cognitive impairment, diagnosis for at least five years, a minimum bachelor’s education, and the ability to communicate effectively. The study was conducted in Padangsidimpuan from January to February 2025. Data were collected through in-depth interviews using a structured guide and analyzed using Colazzi’s method assisted by Open Code software. Three major themes and seven subthemes emerged: (1) Spirituality as motivation to live with diabetes (lifelong journey, spiritual motivation, acceptance of illness); (2) Nature as God’s creation to relieve problems (healing power of water, nature as divine solution); and (3) Harmonious human relationships to stabilize blood glucose (peace through social interaction, charity for better control). In conclusion, spirituality played a positive role in providing motivation, reinforcing life’s meaning, and fostering harmonious relationships with oneself, others, and the environment, thereby supporting better blood glucose control in patients with DM.
Predisposisi Tuberkulosis Paru: A Cross Sectional Study Erni Yetti R; Zadrak Tombeg; Anto J. Hadi
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v1i1.3651

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a contagious disease and can affect various age groups and is experienced by many people with middle to lower-income. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with pulmonary tuberculosis incidence. Analytical observational research with a cross-sectional study approach at Puskesmas Makale Utara, Tana Toraja Regency, was conducted for two weeks and conducted in October 2020. In this study, the population and sample were patients visited in one period at the Puskesmas through the accidental sampling method. Collecting data using a research questionnaire and data analysis using Chi-Square. The results showed that knowledge (p = 0.001), type of work (p = 0.001), smoking habits (p = 0.000) were associated with pulmonary tuberculosis. The conclusion is that knowledge, type of work, and smoking habits predispose pulmonary tuberculosis incidence factors. So that patients can adopt a healthy lifestyle and consume nutritious foods.
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Success of Sociocultural Education Approach in Preventing Tuberculosis in Tapanuli Selatan Regency Edy Sujoko; Anto J. Hadi; Dewani Harahap; Matius Rantesalu; Edwinn Sallipadang; Farida Utaminingtyas; Juni Andriani Rangkuti; Asdi Lastari
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v5i2.6266

Abstract

Introduction: Tuberculosis is still becoming one of the deathliest infectious diseases in the entire world and has become the most urgent public health challenge globally. This study aims to analyze the factors affecting the success of the sociocultural education approach in preventing Tuberculosis in Tapanuli Selatan Regency. Methods: Using a cross-sectional study approach, data were collected from the local community using purposive sampling. Data analysis was conducted to evaluate the influence of certain variables, including public education level, health service access, community participation in education programs, the use of social media in education campaigns, and health workers' support on the success of sociocultural education approach in preventing Tuberculosis through univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses. Results: The findings showed that community education level (p=0.001), health service access (p=0.001), community participation in education programs (p=0.001), social media use in education campaigns (p=0.001), health workers support (p=0.001) had a significant effect on the success of the sociocultural education approach in preventing Tuberculosis. Meanwhile, the variable of social media use in educational campaigns significantly influences public awareness and participation in efforts to prevent Tuberculosis, with an Exp value (B)=15.581 and a p=0.001 < ?=0.05 value. Conclusion: This research concludes that the tuberculosis prevention strategy in Tapanuli Selatan Regency needs to be supported with an integrated sociocultural education approach that accommodates the roles of social media, health service access, community participation, and health workers' support. This research suggests an increase in investment in health infrastructure, health workers' training, and a more intensive and guided education campaign to improve the community's awareness and participation in preventing Tuberculosis in the area.
Stunting Prevention Behavior for Children Under Five Years of Age Based on Integrated Nutrition Education with Local Culture MARTABE: A Quasi Experiment Yuli Arisyah Siregar; Nurhalimah Batubara; Anto J. Hadi; Haslinah Ahmad
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v5i3.6675

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a serious problem in public health, especially in children under five years old. The nutrition education program integrated with the local culture of MARTABE Batak Angkola Tribe can effectively prevent stunting in children under five years old. This study aims to assess the influence of nutrition education programs integrated with local culture on stunting prevention behavior. Methods: The study was conducted with a quasi-experimental design. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling. The sample was divided into two groups: the intervention group that will be given the MARTABE local cultural integrated nutrition education program and the control group that did not receive the intervention. The intervention group was given a MARTABE local cultural integrated nutrition education program as a module, while the control group only received ordinary education through a leaflet. The local culture-based nutrition education program was carried out for 6 weeks, which included counseling on balanced nutrition, the benefits of local food, and ways to prevent stunting. Data was collected through questionnaires and observations. Data analysis used statistical techniques such as paired t-test, chi-square, and hoteling test. Results: The results showed that both the intervention and control groups had a significant influence on knowledge (p=0.002), attitude (p=0.000), action (p=0.001), and behavior (p=0.000) after being given nutrition education integrated with MARTABE's local culture. Hotelling's Trace values for overall behavior change showed significant results (F=5794,811, p=0.000). This shows a significant difference in the behavior of caregivers under five between before and after the intervention. In other words, local culture-based nutrition education programs effectively influence changes in the behavior of caregivers under five years old. Conclusion: Nutritional education integrated with local culture improves knowledge, attitudes, actions, and behaviors concerning stunting prevention in children under five. Therefore, this approach can be used as an intervention model in stunting prevention in Indonesia.
Stunting Prevention of Elementary School Children Based on Nutrition Education Peer Group: A Quasy Experimental Nurhalimah Batubara; Yuli Arisyah Siregar; Anto J. Hadi; Haslinah Ahmad; Adi Antoni; Abdullah A.A
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v5i3.6683

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting in elementary school children is a nutritional problem that impacts physical and cognitive development. One of the main factors causing stunting is the lack of knowledge, attitudes, and appropriate actions in maintaining children's nutrition. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of peer group-based nutrition education in preventing stunting in elementary school children. Methods: A type of quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design with experimental and control groups in two primary schools. The sample was selected by purposive sampling consisting of a treatment group and a control group of 30 samples each. The intervention was carried out for three months and was carried out in 6 meeting sessions for 3 weeks. Each session is held for 60 minutes and is guided by a facilitator who is trained through a nutrition education program carried out by peer students with materials that include the importance of nutritious diets, healthy living behaviors, and stunting with the media of nutrition posters and leaflets, every month children are monitored using modified food recalls. Data were analyzed using paired t-test and chi-square test to compare the difference before and after the intervention. Results: This study found a significant improvement in nutrition-related knowledge, attitudes, and actions in the experimental group compared to the control group (p=0.001<0.05). Conclusion: This study proves that peer group-based nutrition education programs effectively increase knowledge, attitudes, and actions that can prevent stunting in elementary school children. Based on these findings, it is recommended to expand the application of similar interventions in schools to reduce the prevalence of stunting.
Stunting Prevention through Local Wisdom of Mambosuri Culture in Pregnant Women of Batak Tribe Natar Fitri Napitupulu; Anto J. Hadi; Khairunnisa Butar-Butar
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v8i1.5808

Abstract

Prevention of stunting in children was an important issue in efforts to improve the quality of human resources in Indonesia. Stunting could cause long-term impacts such as problems with physical growth, cognitive development, and productivity in adulthood. Therefore, preventing stunting in pregnant women is very important. The local wisdom of the Mambosuri culture of the Batak tribe in North Padang Lawas Regency can be an alternative in efforts to prevent stunting in pregnant women. This study aims to explore the use of local wisdom of Mambosuri to help prevent stunting in pregnant women of the Batak tribe in North Padang Lawas Regency. The research design is phenomenology. The data collection method was carried out by in-deptPrevention of stunting in children was an important issue in efforts to improve the quality of human resources in Indonesia. Stunting could cause long-term impacts such as problems with physical growth, cognitive development, and productivity in adulthood. Therefore, preventing stunting in pregnant women is very important. The local wisdom of the Mambosuri culture of the Batak tribe in North Padang Lawas Regency can be an alternative in efforts to prevent stunting in pregnant women. This study aims to explore the use of local wisdom of Mambosuri to help prevent stunting in pregnant women of the Batak tribe in North Padang Lawas Regency. The research design is phenomenology. The data collection method was carried out by in-depth interviews. The purposive sampling method was used to select participants who met the criteria as participants. The participants in this study numbered 7 people. The results of the transcribed interview were analyzed using content analysis. The results of this study found 4 themes that reflected the phenomenon being studied. These themes are the knowledge of pregnant women about the mambosuri tradition, the mambosuri tradition improves the nutritional status of pregnant women, the support that pregnant women receive from the mambosuri tradition, and the mamsbosuri tradition strengthens dalihan natolu kinship ties. h interviews. The purposive sampling method was used to select participants who met the criteria as participants. The participants in this study numbered 7 people. The results of the transcribed interview were analyzed using content analysis. The results of this study found 4 themes that reflected the phenomenon being studied. These themes are the knowledge of pregnant women about the mambosuri tradition, the mambosuri tradition improves the nutritional status of pregnant women, the support that pregnant women receive from the mambosuri tradition, and the mamsbosuri tradition strengthens dalihan natolu kinship ties.
The Role of Antioxidants in Inflammatory Immune Response: Evaluating Fruit and Vegetable Consumption for NCD Prevention in Nabire, 2025 Reza Fahrepi; Anto J Hadi; Yusuf Efendi
International Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni: International Journal of Medicine and Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijmh.v4i2.5930

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) remain a leading cause of global morbidity and mortality, with chronic inflammation as a key pathophysiological mechanism. Antioxidants from fruits and vegetables have demonstrated potential to modulate inflammatory immune responses, thus contributing to NCD prevention. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of fruit and vegetable consumption promotion policies in preventing NCDs by modulating inflammatory immune responses in Nabire District in 2025. The research employed a mixed-methods design, incorporating both quantitative and qualitative data from 384 adult respondents. Data were gathered through food consumption surveys, inflammatory biomarker analysis (CRP, IL-6, TNF-α), and an evaluation of policy implementation. Descriptive and inferential analyses were conducted using SPSS 28.0 and R version 4.3.0. Results revealed that average fruit and vegetable consumption in Nabire residents remained below the WHO recommended intake (289g/day vs. 400g/day), although there was a noticeable improvement compared to previous years. A significant negative correlation was found between antioxidant intake and inflammatory biomarkers (r=-0.478, p<0.001). Policy implementation reached 74% coverage with a 62% compliance rate, indicating significant improvements in reach compared to prior assessments. The study concludes that fruit and vegetable consumption promotion policies show enhanced potential in modulating inflammatory immune responses for NCD prevention. However, continued efforts in strengthening policy implementation and adopting innovative monitoring strategies, particularly through digital health technologies, are essential for achieving sustained impact
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Wanita PUS Terhadap Pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) Di Puskesmas Mayor Umar Damanik Kecamatan Tanjungbalai Selatan Kota Tanjungbalai Rismawati Rismawati; Asriwati Asriwati,; Jitasari Tarigan Sibero; Anto J. Hadi
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (605.567 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v3i2.1078

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Kebijakan Keluarga Berencana bertujuan untuk mengendalikan pertumbuhan penduduk melalui usaha penurunan tingkat kelahiran. Banyak wanita yang mengalami kesulitan dalam menentukan pilihan jenis kontrasepsi. Hal ini tid-ak hanya karena terbatasnya metode yang tersedia, tetapi juga oleh ketidaktahuan tentang persyaratan dan keamanan metode kontrasepsi tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor yang memengaruhi Wanita PUS terhadap pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP). Jenis penelitian survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu wanita PUS sebanyak 1.984 orang dan sampel yang diambil secara accidental sampling sebanyak 95 orang. Metode pengumpulan data secara primer dan sekunder. Analisa data secara univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan (p=0,033) dan sikap (p 0,008) berpengaruh terhadap pemilihan MKJP serta sikap merupakan variabel yang paling berpengaruh. Kesimpulan adalah ada pengaruh pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap pemilihan MKJP. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan se-bagai bahan informasi kepada petugas pelayanan KB agar dapat mengetahui tentang cara meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap wanita PUS dan menyediakan alat kontrasepsi secara lengkap.
Karakteristik Responden Terhadap Status Obesitas Remaja: A Quasy Eksperiment Erni Yetti R; Zadrak Tombeg; Anto J. Hadi
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (378.837 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v4i1.1396

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Status gizi remaja sangat dipengaruhi karakteristik keluarga dan merupakan salah satu masalah gizi kesehatan masyarakat. Remaja merupakan kelompok yang rentang terhadap gizi yang berdampak pada peningkatan prevalensi penyakit degeneratif akibat gizi lebih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik responden terhadap status obesitas remaja di Tana Toraja. Desain quasy eksperiment dilakukan pada 64 responden yang terdiri dari 32 kelompok intervensi dan 32 kelompok kontrol serta pengambilan secara simple random sampling dengan analisis chi-square dan mann-whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik responden bermakna terhadap status obesitas remaja dengan nilai p < 0,05. Kesimpulan diperoleh bahwa ada pengaruh karakteristik responden terhadap status obesitas remaja. Bagi responden agar memperhatikan remaja yang mengalami obesitas agar dapat menerapkan pola makan yang sehat.
Hubungan Kontrol Glikemik dengan Aktifitas Fisik Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Kota Padangsidimpuan : The Relationship between Glycemic Control and Physical Activity of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Padangsidimpuan City Adi Antoni; Natar Fitri Napitupulu; Ririn Ariska Nasution; Hotma Royani Siregar; Anto J. Hadi; Haslina Ahmad
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (664.51 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v5i1.1889

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Latar Belakang: Kontrol glikemik merupakan suatu pengendalian glukosa pasien Diabetes Melitus (DM). Kontrol ini dilakukan setiap 3 bulan sekali yang meliputi pemeriksaan kontrol kadar gula darah puasa, kadar gula postprandial, serta kadar HbA1c. Apabila tidak diakukan secara teratur, dapat menyebabkan komplikasi sehingga penting dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui hubungan kontrol glikemik dengan aktifitas fisik pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Kota Padangsidimpuan. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah non eksperimen dengan rancangan cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian ini di kota Padangsidimpuan dengan waktu Bulan April hingga Juli 2021. Kriteria sampel berupa pasien diabetes mellitus minimal menderita DM selama 5 tahun, dapat membaca dan menulis, tidak memiliki komplikasi penyakit berat. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 95 pasien. Teknik sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil: Mayoritas pasien tidak teratur melakukan kontrol kadar gula darah puasa (75,8%). Pasien yang tidak melakukan aktifitas fisik sebesar 70,5%. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kontrol glikemik dengan aktifitas fisik pasien diabetes melitis tipe 2 di Kota Padangsidimpuan (p<0.001). Kesimpulan: hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kontrol glikemik berhubungan terhadap aktifitas fisik pasien diabetes melitis tipe 2 di Kota Padangsidimpuan.
Co-Authors Abd Hakim Husen Abdul Majid Abdullah A.A Abdullah AA Abdullah AA Ade Lisna Harahap Adelfia Soleman Adi Antoni Adi Antoni Adi Antoni Ahmad Safii Hasibuan ahmad yani Ahmad, Haslinah Alprida Alprida Harahap Alprida Harahap Alprida Harahap Alwi, Fahrizal Aminuddin Syam Andriya Risdwiyanto Anita Syafriyanti ARIEF BUDI PRATOMO Arisa Armyn Nurdin Asdi Lastari Asdi Lastari Asriwati Amirah Asriwati, Asriwati Aulia Putri Aulia Putri Bambang Sucipto Bintang Cahyono Kaelan, Cahyono Camelia Viaduri Darmawanti wanti Devin Mahendika Dewani Harahap Dewi Rizki Nurmala Dhety Chusumastuti Didik Cahyono Dra. Nur Iffah Eddy Silamat Edwinn Sallipadang Edy Sujoko Eki Candra Eli Kusuma Daulay Elinda Tarigan Elli Diana Siregar Enta Marlina Harahap Erni Yetti R Erni Yetti R Erni Yetti R Erni Yetti R Erni Yetti R Erni Yetti R Erni Yetti R. Erni Yetti Riman Erni Yetti Riman Erni Yetti.R Etika, Erdyna Dwi Etty Sri Hertini Eva Khoiriyah Harahap Eva Santi Eva Santi Lubis Fahrepi, Reza Farida Utaminingtyas Fatma Mutia Giopani Simbolon Halinah Ahmad Hapiz Arlanda Sani Hasbina Wildani Haslina Ahmad Haslinah Ahmad Haslinah Ahmad Haslinah Ahmad Hasni Yaturramadhan Hatta, Herman Herman Hatta Hotma Royani Siregar Ida Hannum Idawati Idawati Ikrima Daulay Ikrimah Pohan Indra Martua Nasution Indra Maulana Intan Yusvita Sari Nasution Irawati Harahap Irawati Irawati Irawaty Djaharuddin Irfan Said Ishak, Syamsopyan Ismail Efendy Jaya Hia, Trisman Jitasari Tarigan Sibero Julfikar Julfikar Junedi Sitorus Juni Andriani Rangkuti Khairunnisa Butar-Butar Kristiana Lylya Lindawati Lucy Widasari Lucy Widasari Lucy Widasari Maryanti, Endang Masnilam Hasibuan Matius Rantesalu Matius Rantesalu Megawati Mhd. Idris Lubis Muh. Ayyub Amin Muhammad Badiran Muhammad Riswal Muhammad Tahir Namora Lumongga Lubis Napitupulu, Mastiur Napitupulu, Natar Fitri Natar Fitri Napitupulu Nayodi Permayasa Nayodi Permayasa Nazaruddin Nasution Nefonavratilova Ritonga Nofri Yudi Arifin Nu'man AS Daud Nur Hamdani Nur Nur Hamdani Nur Nur Hamima Harahap Nurhalimah Nurhalimah Batubara Nurhalimah Batubara Nurhamimah Nurrahmani, Nurrahmani Owildan Wisudawan Owildan Wisudawan Owildan Wisudawan Owildan Wisudawan B Owildan Wisudawan B Owildan Wisudawan B Permayasa, Nayodi Rabiul Marzuki Siregar Rahmat Al Hidayat Rangkuti, Juni Andriani Rate, Suherman Reza Fahrepi Ridwan Amiruddin Ririn Ariska Nasution Rismawati Rismawati Rizky Syahriani Putri Rudi Hadisaputro Rusdiyah Sudirman Made Ali Said, Irfan Said, Irfan Saiful Bahri Halomoan Hasibuan Saskiyanto Manggabarani Saskiyanto Manggabarani Saskiyanto Manggabarani Saskiyanto Manggabarani Selfi Bunga Sholatiah Sihombing, Cipto Marianto Simanjorang, Asyiah Sri Bulan Srianty Siregar Sugiyanto Sugiyanto Sukri Palluturi Sumardi Sudarman, Sumardi Sumarlan Sumarlan, Sumarlan Suryanti Syamsopyan Ishak Syamsopyan Ishak Syamsu Rijal Tombeg, Zadrak Yayat Suharyat Yetti R, Erni Yuli Arisyah Siregar Yuli Arisyah Siregar Yuli Arisyah Siregar Yunizar Yunizar Yusnina Maisyaroh Yusuf Efendi Zadrak Tombeg Zadrak Tombeg Zadrak Tombeg Zadrak Tombeg Zadrak Tombeg Zadrak Tombeg Zadrak Tombeg Zadrak Tombeg Zuraidah Nasution