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Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus pada Masyarakat Usia >45 Tahun Yana, Hida; Usrina, Nora; Irdayani; Dewi, Nova Ratna; Norisa, Nanda; Hanum, Nisrina; Zakaria, Radhiah
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/95s8z244

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder whose increasing prevalence poses a major public health challenge. Adults aged 45 years and older are particularly vulnerable because of age-related changes in glucose metabolism. This study aimed to identify factors associated with DM among adults aged ≥45 years in Bener Meriah Regency. This cross-sectional study included 235 residents of Mekar Ayu Village, Timang Gajah District, selected using total population sampling. Data on dietary patterns, lifestyle, and sleep patterns were collected using questionnaires, while diabetes status was determined through blood glucose measurement. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis, the chi-square test, and multiple logistic regression with a 95% confidence interval. Diabetes was identified in 64 participants, resulting in a prevalence of 27.2%. Dietary patterns, lifestyle, and sleep patterns were significantly associated with the condition. Poor dietary patterns were the strongest associated factor. Participants with poor dietary patterns had 6.54 times higher odds of having DM than those with healthy dietary patterns after adjustment for lifestyle and sleep patterns (AOR = 6.54; 95% CI: 3.22–13.27; p < 0.001). The findings indicate that diabetes is relatively prevalent among adults aged ≥45 years in the study area, with dietary patterns as the most dominant associated factor. Community health centers should strengthen nutrition education, practical dietary counseling, promotion of active lifestyles and healthy sleep habits, and regular screening of high-risk adults.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Implementasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) pada Tatanan Rumah Tangga Orisinal, Orisinal; Fathimi, Fathimi; Rahmi, Cut; Devi, Desriati; Hermansyah, Hermansyah; Zakaria, Radhiah; Hanum, Nisrina
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/cqzdqy33

Abstract

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is essential to prevent disease and improve community well-being. However, its implementation at the household level remains suboptimal in many rural areas of Indonesia. This study aimed to identify factors associated with PHBS implementation among households in Pantan Kemuning Village in 2025. An analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving 273 heads of households selected using total sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and observations and analyzed using chi-square and logistic regression tests. The results showed that education (p=0.012), knowledge (p<0.001), attitude (p=0.012), and the role of health workers (p=0.042) were significantly associated with PHBS implementation. Multivariate analysis revealed that knowledge was the most dominant factor (AOR=3.38; 95% CI: 1.85–6.16). In conclusion, knowledge plays a key role in determining PHBS implementation. Strengthening community health education and enhancing the involvement of health workers are necessary to improve healthy behaviors in rural communities with sanitation and environmental health challenges.
Co-Authors Abdi, Naufal Achmad, Asmawati Aditya Candra, Aditya Afraini, Malinda Afriliansyah Agustina Aimiran, Ziyadita Alkausar, Muhammad Rizha Alkhair, M. Hafizh Alkhairi, Fauzan Akmal Andria , Dedi Andria, Dedi Arbi, Anwar Ariscasari, Putri Ariska, Tasya Arlianti, Nopa As Sadiyyah, Halimah Asnawi Abdullah Baehaqi Baharuddin, Dharina Basri Aramico, Basri Basri, Suzanna Hasan budi, fauzan Cakrawati, Rahmi Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Cholila, Cholila Darwis, Aryandi Devi, Desriati Devi, Sartika Dewi, Nova Ratna Dharina, Dharina Dilla Santi, Tahara Dwinta, Dea Salsadillah Elza, Widya Fahmi Ichwansyah Falita, Cut Mela Fathimi, Fathimi Hanum, Nisrina Hapzi Ali Hastuti, Sastri Hayatun Nufus Heni Pujiastuti Hermansyah Hermansyah Hermansyah Hermansyah Hidayat, Melani Hidayat, Melania Ichwamsyah, Fahmi Irdayani Jalaluddin Jalaluddin Juliani Julissasman, Julissasman Kamalurrijal karmila karmila Karsa, Muhammad Ghifari Khalidy, Maulana Laili, Badrul Lheena, Cut Putri Zaila Liana, Intan Lisnayana, Lisnayana M. Marthoenis Maidar, Maidar Manan, Maidar Abdul Marhamah Marhamah Marlina Marlina Maulidya, Rizki Mawaddah, Husnul Meutia Zahara Miftahul Jannah Muhammad Fadhil Muhammad Iqbal Munandar, Arief Mutia, Sri Alna Nahrisah, Putri Nana Wildana Nanda Norisa Nauval, Muhammad Dharma Nazar, Fakhrul Nazhira, Vera Nora Usrina Nuhayati, Nuhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurjannah Nurjannah Orisinal, Orisinal Rahmi, Cut Rahmi, Ulfa Raisah, Putri Ramadhaniah, Ramadhaniah Rinandar, Rinandar Salsabila, Mitha Rahma Saputra, Fitra Jaya Savitri, Hidayati Septiani, Riza Sona, Sri Sri Wahyuni Syahputri, Nada Sarah Syakur, Syabburin Tahara Dilla Santi Tari, Nadalia Indah Usman, Said Yana, Hida Yandira, Nabilla Yasni, Hilma Yesi Yuliana Zahara, Amelia Zulkifli Zulkifli