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All Journal Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan JKG (Jurnal Keperawatan Global) Public Health of Indonesia Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Indonesian Journal of Medicine Journal of Health Policy and Management Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Journal of Maternal and Child Health JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Bima Nursing Journal JRKN Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Jurnal Indonesia Mengabdi (JIM) Jurnal Kesehatan ASSYIFA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Rita Adriani Benya Adriani
Department Of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta, Indonesia
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Empowerment of Occupational Therapists in Aquatic Program for Improving the Development of Children with Neurodevelopment Disorder Saloko, Erayanti; Murti, Bhisma; Adriani, Rita Benya
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol 2, No 4 (2017)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Aquatic program is an occupational therapy for children with neurodevelopment disorder that has been recognized as one of the technological innovations in medical rehabilitation. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of occupational therapist empowerment training in aquatic program on the knowledge, attitude, and competence of occupational therapists, and the effectiveness aquatic therapy on improving the development of children with neurodevelopment disorder.Subjects and Method: This was a quasi experiment study with pre and post test design with no comparison design. A sample of 88 occupational therapist were selected for this experiment. Knowledge, attitude, and competence of the therapists before and after empowerment training were measured and compared. Likewise, 78 children with neurodevelopmental disorder in Central Java who were under treatment by the occupational therapists were measured and compared before and after the occupational therapist empowerment training, in terms of motoric and sensoric development. The effects of empowerment training on knowledge, attitude, and competence of the occupational therapists as well as motoric and sensoric development of children with neurodevelopment disorder were analyzed by linear regression analysis model.Results: Empowerment training significantly increased knowledge (b=3.95; 95% CI=  3.55 to 4.34; p<0.001), attitude (b=3.49; 95% CI=  2.84 to 4.14; p<0.001), and  competence (b=2.73; 95% CI= 1.93 to 3.53; p<0.001) of the occupational therapists. Aquatic therapy resulting from empowerment training significantly increased motoric (b=1.39; 95% CI= 1.04 to 1.74; p <0.001) and sensoric (b=2.79; 95% CI= 2.13 to 3.45; p<0.001) development of children with neurodevelopment disorder.Conclusion: Empowerment training effectively increases knowledge, attitude, and competence of occupational therapists. In turn, aquatic therapy conducted by the occupational therapists effectively increases motoric and sensoric development of children with neurodevelopment disorder.Keyword: Occupational therapist, aquatic program, empowerment training, competence, motoric development, sensoric development, neurodevelopment disorder, childrenCorrespondence: Erayanti Saloko. Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: erayantisaloko@gmail.com.Journal of Maternal and Child Health (2017), 2(4): 345-355https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2017.02.04.05  
Effect of Menopause Duration and Biopsychosocial Factors on Quality of life of Women in Kediri District, East Java Sari, Nunik Ike Yunia; Adriani, Rita Benya; Mudigdo, Ambar
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Menopause is defined as the point in time when menstrual cycles permanently cease due to the natural depletion of ovarian oocytes from aging. Studies have shown,  menopause causes decrease in quality of life and a positive correlation between menopausal symptoms and  quality of live. This study aimed to determine the effect of menopause duration and biopsychosocial factors on quality of life of  women.Subjects and Method: This study was an analytic study using cross-sectional design. The study was conducted in Bendo Community Health Center, Kediri District, East Java, from 8–31 March 2017. A sample was of 105 menopausal women was selected for this study by proportionate random sampling. The dependent variable was quality of life. Quality  of  life  encompassed several constructs including physical, functional, emotional, social, and cognitive variables. The independent variables were duration of menopause, Body Mass Index (BMI), education, family support, and family income. The data were collected by pre-tested questionnaire, and analyzed by path analysis.Results: Quality of life was affected by menopause duration (b=2.19; SE=0.38; p<0.001), education (b=6.72; SE=1.72; p<0.001), family support (b=0.42; SE=0.17; p=0.011), BMI (b=0.71; SE=0.27; p=0.010), and family income (b= 0.13; SE= 1.60; p= 0.936). BMI was affected by education (b= 1.87; SE= 0.50; p<0.001).Conclusion: Quality of life is directly affected by menopause duration, education, family support, BMI, and family income. Quality of life is indirectly affected by education.Keywords: menopause duration, biopsychosocial factors, quality of life, path analysisCorrespondence: Nunik Ike Yunia Sari. Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta. Email: nunikike@yahoo.com. Mobile: +6282257969278.Journal of Maternal and Child Health (2017), 2(2): 125-136https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2017.02.02.04
The Relationship Between Child Nurturing Pattern, Family Support, and Language Competence in Children Aged 5-6 Years with Auditory Disorder Tirtawati, Dewi; Suryani, Nunuk; Adriani, Rita Benya
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol 1, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Hearing is one of the important senses for human that functions as a communication tool and education. Lack of hearing ability in children may hinder development and lead to problem in language and speaking ability. In turn it may affect academic achievement. Hearing disorder therefore needs to be detected early. This study aimed to determine the relationship between child nurturing pattern, family support, and language competence in children aged 5-6 years with auditory disorder.Subjects and Method: This was an analytic and observational study with cross sectional design. It was carried out at “Jala Puspa” Children Observation Garden (Taman Observasi Anak “Jala Puspa”) Dr. Ramelan Navy Hospital, Surabaya, East Java. A total sample of 40 children aged 5-6 years with their parents were selected for this study by simple random sampling. The dependent variable was language competence. The independent variables were child nurturing pattern and family support. The data were collected by a set of questionnaire, and were analyzed by logistic regression. Results: There were positive relationship between nurturing pattern (OR= 10.05; 95% CI= 1.85-54.73; p= 0.008), family support (OR= 6.76; 95% CI= 1.36-33.51; p= 0.019), and language competence.Conclusion: Nurturing pattern and family support have positive relationship with language competence.Keywords: child nurturing pattern, family support, language competence, auditory disorderCorrespondence: Dewi Tirtawati. School of Health Polytechnics, Surakarta. Email: tirta.dewi@yahoo.co.idJournal of Maternal and Child Health (2016), 1(3): 188-194https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2016.01.03.06
Theory of Planned Behavior on Factors Affecting Tetanus Toksoid Immunization Uptake Among Pregnant Women in Boyolali, Central Java Yumafita, Tiara; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Adriani, Rita Benya
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol 4, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Tetanus is an infectious disease caused by Clostridium tetani bacteria. TT immunization in pregnant women can prevent neonatal deaths. Maternal and Neonatal Tetanus (MNT) has been among the most common life-threatening consequences of unclean deliveries and umbilical cord care practices, and are indicators of inequity in access to immunization and other maternal, newborn, and child health services. The neonatal mortality rate was still high in Boyolali Regency, Central Java. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors of TT immunization uptake among pregnant women in Boyolali, Central Java, using Theory of Planned Behavior.Subjects And Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Boyolali, Central Java, from November to December 2018. A sample of 200 pregnant women from 25 community health centers was selected by simple random sampling and positioned at level 2 in a multilevel model analysis. Eight pregnant women were selected at random from each community health center. The dependent variable was TT immunization uptake. The independent variables were knowledge, education, the influence of midwife private practice, parity, income, intention, attitude, perceived behavior control, and social norm. The data on immunization uptake was obtained from the medical record. The other data were collected by questionnaire. The data were analyzed by multilevel multiple logistic regression analysis.Results: The use of TT immunization increased with better maternal knowledge (b= 1.47; 95% CI= 0.02 to 2.92; p= 0.047), high maternal education (b = 2.19; 95% CI = 0.64 to 3.75; p= 0.006), influence of midwife private practice (b= 2.07; 95% CI= 0.41 to 3.72; p= 0.014), parity ≥2 (b= 1.81; 95% CI = 0.13 to 3.5; p= 0.034), income ≥minimum regional wage (b= 1.95; 95% CI= 0.39 to 3.50; p= 0.014), strong intention (b = 1.73; 95% CI = 0.11 to 3.34; p= 0.035), positive attitude (b= 2.11; 95% CI = 0.17 to 4.05; p= 0.033), strong perceived behavior control (b= 3.84; 95% CI = 1.47 to 6.20; p <0.001), supportive social norm (b= 2.26; 95% CI= 0.29 to 4.23; p= 0.024). Community health center had a contextual effect on TT immunization uptake with ICC= 35.86%.Conclusion: The use of TT immunization increased with better maternal knowledge, high maternal education, the influence of midwife private practice, parity ≥2, income ≥minimum regional wage, strong intention, positive attitude, strong perceived behavior control, supportive social norm. The community health center has a contextual effect on TT immunization uptake.Keywords: TT immunization, knowledge, education, midwife private practice, parity, income, intention, attitude, perceived behavior control, social norm, pregnant womenCorrespondence: Tiara Yumafita, Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 362A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: Tiarayumafita8@gmail.com. Mobile: +6281230492658.Journal of Maternal and Child Health (2019), 4(3): 190-200https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2019.04.03.06
Social Economic Factors, Depression, and Resilience among Women with Breast Cancer in Surakarta Larasati, Gayatri Kintan; Adriani, Rita Benya; Murti, Bhisma
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Women with breast cancer will experience physical and psychological changes that can cause depression. Social factors related to depression can affect the resilience of breast cancer sufferers. This study aimed to determine the factors that affect depression and resilience in women with breast cancer.Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Kerten, Surakarta, from November to December 2018. A total of 200 women was selected for this study using simple random sampling. The dependent variable was the resilience of women with breast cancer. The independent variables were depression, family support, peer support, group support, self-efficacy, and coping mechanism. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by path analysis run on Stata 13.Results: Resilience was directly affected by depression (b= -0.09; 95% CI= -0.14 to -0.05; p <0.001), family support (b = 0.22; 95% CI= 0.11 to 0.32; p<0.001), peer support (b = 0.23 ; 95% CI= 0.12 to 0.34; p <0.001), group support (b= 0.18; 95% CI= 0.06 to 0.29; p= 0.002), self-efficacy (b = 0.15; 95% CI= 0.06 to 0.24; p = 0.001), and coping mechanism (b= 0.05; 95% CI= 0.03 to 0.09; p= 0.001). Resilience was indirectly affected by family support, peer support, group support, and self efficacy.Conclusions: The resilience of women with breast cancer is directly affected by depression, family support, peer support, group support, self-efficacy, and coping mechanism, but it is indirectly affected by family support, peer support, group support, and self-efficacy.Keywords: resilience, breast cancer, depression, support, self-efficacy, the coping mechanismCorrespondence: Gayatri Kintan Larasati. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami No. 36 A, Surakarta, Central Java 57126. Email: gayatrikintanlarasati@gmail.com. Mobile: +6285655084332.Indonesian Journal of Medicine, (2018), 3(2): 110-118https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2018.03.02.07
Path Analysis on the Social, Economic, and Cultural Determinants of Male Contraceptive Use in Family Planning Village, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Kartikasari, Bettya; Nurhaeni, Ismi Dwi Astuti; Adriani, Rita Benya
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: One of today's global problems is the rapid growth of population. Population growth can be controlled through contraceptive method utilization. However, contraceptive use among males in most developing countries, including Indonesia, remains low. This study aimed to determine the social, economic, and cultural factors affecting male contraceptive use in family planning village, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, using Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and path analysis.Subjects and Method: A case-control study was carried out in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. A sample of 200 men aged 15 to 49 years was selected for this study by fixed disease sampling. The dependent variable was male surgical contraceptive method use. The independent variables were age, knowledge, education, intention, attitude, perceived behavior control, subjective norm, social culture, access to health service, and health service quality. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by path analysis.Results: Male surgical contraceptive method use was directly affected by older age (b = 1.50; 95% CI = 0.54 to 2.46; p= 0.002), better knowledge (b= 1.48; 95% CI= 0.48 to 2.49; p= 0.004), stronger intention (b= 1.10; 95% CI= 0.15 to 2.06; p= 0.24), more positive attitude (b= 1.33; 95% CI= 0.35 to 2.30; p= 0.008), stronger perceived behavior control (b= 1.21; 95% CI= 0.23 to 2.20; p= 0.016), better access to health service (b = 1.59; 95% CI = 0.58 to 2.59; p= 0.002), better health service quality (b= 1.17; 95% CI= 0.22 to 2.12; p = 0.016), and supportive subjective norm (b= 2.07; 95% CI= 1.12 to 3.01; p<0.001). It was also indirectly affected by subjective norm, social culture, education, education, and access to health service.Conclusion: Male surgical contraceptive method use is directly affected by age, knowledge, intention, attitude, perceived behavior control, access to health service, health service quality, and subjective norm. It is indirectly affected by subjective norm, social culture, education, education, and access to health service.Keywords: male, contraceptive method, use, determinants, path analysisCorrespondence: Bettya Kartikasari. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: bettyakartikasari21@gmail.com. Mobile: +6285817606484.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2018), 3(2): 89-98https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2018.03.02.05
Biopsychosocial Factors Associated with Mental Retardation in Children Aged 6-17 Years in Tulungagung District, East Java Ikawati, Yani; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno; Adriani, Rita Benya
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: According to WHO, 15% of the world population, or 785 million people, suffer mental or physical disorders. Mental retardation is a serious problem socially and medically. Mental retardation affects child development in various forms: physical, self-care, communication, social, emotional, and mental. The objective of this study was to determine biopsychosocial factors associated with mental retardation in children aged 6-17 years.Subjects and Method: This study was observational analytic with case control design. It was conducted at Kauman and Tulungangung community health centers in Tulungangung District, East Java, from April to May, 2017. A sample of 100 parents of children aged 6 to 17 years old were selected for this study by fixed disease sampling. This sample consisted of 25 parents of children with mental retardation and 75 parents of children without mental retardation. Children with mental retardation were identified and sampled at a disability special school in Tulungagung, East Java. The dependent variable was mental retardation. The independent variables were prenatal history, perinatal history, maternal stress during pregnancy, maternal education, and family income. The data were collected by a pre-tested questionnaire. Maternal stress was measured by Holmes and Rahe stress scale. The data was analyzed by path analysis.Results: Mental retardation was directly associated with prenatal history (b= 1.17; 95%­ CI= 0.65 to 2.27; p= 0.038), perinatal history (b=­ 1.41;­ 95% CI= 0.87 to 2.73; p= 0.037), and maternal stress during pregnancy (b= 1.84; 95% CI = 0.59 to 3.09; p= 0.004). Prenatal history was associated with maternal education (b= -1.16; 95% CI= -2.17 to -0.15; p= 0.025) and maternal stress during pregnancy (b= 1.48; 95% CI= 0.43 to 2.54; p= 0.006). maternal stress during pregnancy was associated with maternal education (b= -1.65; 95% CI= 2.62 to -0.69; p=0.001) and family income (b=-1.35; 95% CI= 2.29 to -0.41; p=0.005). Family income was associated with maternal education (b= 1.70; 95% CI=­­ 0.82 to 2.57; p<0.001).Conclusion: Mental retardation is directly associated with prenatal history, perinatal history, and maternal stress during pregnancy.Keywords: mental retardation, biopsychosocial factors, childrenCorrespondence: Yani Ikawati. Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A, Su­ra­kar­ta, Central Java.  Email: yaniikawati@gmail.com. Mobile: +6285655730050.Journal of Epidemiology and Publich Health (2017), 2(2): 119-129https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2017.02.02.03
Risk Factors of Breast Cancer in Women at Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta, Central Java Listyawardhani, Yana; Mudigdo, Ambar; Adriani, Rita Benya
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Breast cancer is a leading type of cancer affecting women around the world. Its incidence is increasing in developed and developing countries. Breast cancer is the leading cause of death among women in Indonesia with 19,731 cases of death in 2014. In addition to mortality, breast cancer causes psychosocial effect in the affected and the family. This study aimed to determine the risk factors of breast cancer in women at Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta, Central Java.Subjects and Method: This was an analytical observational study with case control design. The study was conducted at Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta, from October to December, 2017. A total sample of 200 study subjects consisting of 100 women with breast cancer and 100 women without breast cancer were selected for this study by fixed disease sampling. The dependent variable was breast cancer. The independent variables were age at menarche, age at first pregnancy, parity, duration of breastfeeding, use of fertility hormone, duration of hormonal contraceptive use, and age at menopause. The data was collected  by questionnaire and analyzed by multiple logistic regression.Results: The risk of breast cancer increased with earlier age at menarche <12 years old (OR= 2.71; 95% CI= 1.06 to 6.96; p= 0.037), delayed age at first pregnancy ≥30 years old (OR=3.01; 95% CI= 1.16 to 7.78; p= 0.023), delayed age at menopause ≥55 years old (OR=1.07; 95% CI=0.82 to 6.30; p= 0.001), longer hormonal contraceptive use ≥10 years (OR=3.25; 95% CI= 1.20 to 9.63 p= 0.003).Conclusion: The risk of breast cancer increases with earlier age at menarche, delayed age at first pregnancy, delayed age at menopause, longer hormonal contraceptive use.Keyword: Breast Cancer, Risk FactorCorrespondence: Yana Listyawardhani. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email:yanalistya@gmail.comJournal of Epidemiology and Public Health (2018), 3(2): 118-127https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2018.03.02.02 
Path Analysis on the Biopsychosocial Determinants of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Depression at Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta Budiarti, Esty; Tamtomo, Didik Gunawan; Adriani, Rita Benya
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a a major disease that is threatening global population health. This disease ranks third by global public health priority. The incidence of type 2 DM in 2014 was 442 million patients worldwide. Indonesia is one of 10 countries with high DM incidence. The incidence of type 2 DM in Indonesia in 2014 was 10 million patients. This study aimed to examine the biopsychosocial determinants of type 2 Diabetes Melitus and depression at Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta, using path analysis.Subjects and Method: This was an analytic and observational study with case control design. The study was conducted at Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta, from August to October, 2017. Sample consisting of 100 patients type 2 DM  and 100 non DM patients were selected for this study by fixed disease sampling. The dependent variable was type 2 DM. The independent variables were body age, mass index, education level, occupation, stres, family income, comorbidity, activity, and family history of type 2 DM. The data were collected using medical record and questionnaire. The data were analyzed by path analysis.Results: The risk of type 2 DM increased with higher body mass index (b= 2.66; 95% CI= 1.41 to 3.91; p<0.001), higher income (b=-0.93; 95% CI= -1.90 to 0.045; p=0.062), older age (b= 2.88; 95% CI= 0.62 to 5.15; p= 0.013), presence of DM family history (b= 2.56; 95% CI= 1.45 to 3.68; p <0.001), and comorbidity (b= 3.25; 95% CI= 2.07 to 4.43; p<0.001). The risk of depression increased by type 2 DM (b= 1.032; 95% CI= 0.42 to 1.63; p= 0.001). Body mass index increased with higher physical activity (b= -1.41; 95% CI= -2.03 to -0.79; p<0.001). Income increased with high education level (b= 2.58; 95% CI= 1.83 to 3.33; p<0.001). High physical activity increased with occupation (b=0.96; 95% CI= 0.38 to 1.53;p= 0.001).Conclusion: The risk of type 2 DM increased with higher body mass index, higher income, older age, presence of DM family history, and comorbidity.Keyword: biopsychosocial determinants, type 2 DM, depressionCorrespondence: Esty Budiarti. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email:estybudiarti21@gmail.com.Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health (2018), 3(1): 1-14https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2018.03.01.01 
Effect of Locus of Control, Self-Efficacy, and Personality Type on the Quality of Life among Caregivers of Schizophrenia Patient in Godean Sub-District, Yogyakarta -, Mulyanti; Adriani, Rita Benya; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Caregivers of schizophrenia patients have an important role in fulfiling the need of patients. This task implicates on care burden and physological problems on the caregivers. The quality of life of the caregivers may have important impact on the caring process. This study aimed to examine effect of locus of control, self-efficacy and personality type on the quality of life among caregivers of schizophrenia patient.Subjects and Method: This study was analytic observational with cross-sectional design.  It was carried out at Godean Sub-District, Yogyakarta, from March to April 2017. A sample of 102 caregivers of schizophrenia patient were selected for this study by fixed diseases sampling. The dependent variable wa quality of life. The independent variables were age, gender, personality type, locus of control, self-efficacy, family concern, family income. The data was collected by questionnaire, and analyzed by path analysis.Results: Higher quality of life of caregivers was affected by self-efficacy (b=0.46; SE=0.15; p<0.001), extrovert personality (b=0.21; SE=0.10; p=0.01), and higher family income (b=0.18; SE=0.05; p=0.02). Self-efficacy was affected by better family concern (b=0.22, SE=0.16; p=0.02) and extrovert personality (b=0.33; SE=0.06; p<0.001).Conclusion: Higher quality of life of caregivers was directly affected by self-efficacy, extrovert personality, and higher family income. Higher quality of life of caregivers was indirectly affected by better family concern and extrovert personality.Keywords: quality of life, locus of control, self-efficacy, schizophrenia, caregiverCorrespondence: Mulyanti. Masters Program in Public Heath, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta. Email: kalilaputri2811@gmail.com. Mobile: +6285868823105.Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health (2017), 2(1): 20-31https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2017.02.01.03 
Co-Authors -, Mulyanti Acob, Joel Rey Acob Adhila, Siti Fatimah Aminah Nikita Putri Adriana, Nadya Puspita Akbar, Prima Soultoni Aktovianta, Lukman Ali Djamhuri Alifariani, Aulia Alinda Nur Ramadhani Amalia, Ade Ambar Mudigdo Amrika Putranti, Maurizka Pitria Andriani, Isna Argyo Demartoto, Argyo Arif Siswanto Astrini Rachma Putri Atmojo, Joko Tri Bambang Trisnowiyanto Bhisma Murti Budhiastuti, Uki Retno Budiarti, Esty Chintya, Shally Ayu Dewi Tirtawati Dewi, Novita Herlita Dian Jayantari Putri K.Hedo Didik Gunawan Tamtomo Didik Tamtomo, Didik Dwi Sulistyowati Dwi Sulistyowati Dwi Sulistyowati Dwi Sulistyowati Dwiantini, Feby Dyah Dwi Astuti Endang Caturini Sulistyowati Erayanti Saloko Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari Fauzia, Raina Lola Fauziyah, Annisa Nur Fauziyyah, Rona Luthfi Fazrina, Gina Fikriyyah, Syarifatul Fitriyaningsih, Ayu Ghufroni, Afif Hafidz Triantoro Aji Pratomo Halimah, Trisakti Hanifah, Nita Layli Happy Indri Hapsari, Happy Indri Harsono Salimo Hastuti, Uki Retno Budi Hermanu Joebagio Husna, Erza Ikawati, Yani Istiqomah, Anisa Ikhlasani Nur Jenita D.T. Donsu Jenita Doli Tine Donsu Kamilda, Meylsa Rima Kamilda, Meylsa Rima Kartikasari, Bettya Kumalasari, Vilia Ayu Larasati, Gayatri Kintan Lianawati, Feny Listyawardhani, Yana Maranata, Maranata Maringga, Estin Gita Martono -, Martono Maulinda, Amanda Via Murti, Mehdya Vikia Nisa, Tsamarah Iffah Zahrotin Novitasari, Ratih Nunuk Suryani Nur Hidayat Nuryuliana, Nuryuliana Patriyani, Ros Endah Happy Pramukawati, Dian Ayu Prasetya, Hanung Prastyaningrum, Fitri Damayanti Pridani Tio Kumala Jati Purbaningrum, Sinta Ayu Purbaningrum, Sinta Ayu Puspitasari Puspitasari Putri, Dominika Risnanda Alfinsia Qadrijati, Isna Qadrijati, Isna Rachmawati, Rulita Ayu Rahardjo, Setyo Sri Rahardjo, Setyo Sri Rahayu, Muthia Ridha Rayi Apriananda RB. Soemanto Rendi Editya Darmawan Rina Kurnia Sari, Nunik Ike Yunia Setiyaningsih, Rita Siti Handayani Siti Handayani Siti Lestari Soesyasmoro, R. Asto Soesyasmoro, R. Asto Sri Umiati Sukmakarti, Laksmy Dewi Sumardino Sumardino Suryanti Susanti, Nadya Tarnoto, Koko Wahyu TRI PRABOWO Tri Sunaryo Tri Utami Tri Widyastuti Handayani Tri Wulandari Tri Yuniarti, Tri Tsaqifah, Nabila Aulia Uki Retno Budihastuti Ummah, Hafari Fajria Nuril Wahyuni, Septa Decelita Wardani, Endah Kusuma Wekadigunawan, CSP Widayati, Mulia Yuli Widiyanto, Aris Widyawati, Fiqi Wijaya, Veronica Fenny Wijaya, Veronica Fenny Wiwik Setyaningsih Wiwik Setyaningsih yulia lanti retno dewi Yulianto Wahyono Yumafita, Tiara Yumafita, Tiara