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Struktur dan Distribusi Spasial Teripang(Holothuroidea) Serta Interaksinya dengan Karakteristik Habitat di Rataan Terumbu Pantai Blebu, Lampung Selatan Kurdi Gunawan; Dietriech G Bengen; Dedi Soedharma; R Widodo
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (1994): Desember 1994
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

Penelitian ini Bertujuan untuk Mengkaji struktur komunitas dan distribusi spasial teripang (Holothuroidea) serta interaksinya dengan karakteristik habitat Perairan di rataan terumbu pantai Blebu, Lampung Selatan. Pengambilan contoh teripang di lakukan dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan contoh sistematis pada titik plot yang telah di tentukan. kestabilan struktur komunitas teripang dikaji dengan menggunakan indeks keanekaragaman hill. Variasi Karakteristik habitat perairan dikaji dengan menggunakan analisis komponen utama, sedangkan evaluasi kuantitatif terhadap distribusi spasial teripang dan interaksinya dengan karakteristik habitat perairan di lakukan dengan menggunakan analisis faktorial koresponden. dari hasil pengamatan di peroleh 7 spesies teripang, yang termasuk ke dalem 2 ordo (Aspidochirotida dan Apoda) dan 3 famili (Holothuridae , Stichopididae dan synaptiade)  . analisis terhadap kestabilan struktur komunitas teripang memperlihatkan ketidakstabilan pada stasiun 2 , sedangkan stasiun 4 memiliki struktur komunitas yang paling stabil. analisis komponen utama terhadap karakteristik habitat perairan memperlihatkan adanya variasi spasial yang nyata dari arus, kekeruhan suhu, sedangkan salinitas tidak memperlihatkan adanya variasi. adanya variasi karakteristik habitat perairan berkontribusi terhdap distribusi spesies teripang. hasil analisis faktorial koresponden memperlihatkan pengelompokan  stasiun berdasarkan struktur komunitas teripang , analisis ini juga memperlihatkan pengelompokan beberapa spesies teripang yang memiliki preferensi yang sama terhadap karakteristik habitat perairan.kata-kata kunci:teripang, struktur komunitas ,karakteristik habitat perairan,analisis komponen utama, analisis faktorial koresponden
Penelusuran Varietas Ikan Gurame, Osphronemus Goramy, Lacepede,Dengan Menggunakan Analisis Komponen utama Kadarwan Soewardi; Rita Rachmawati; Dietriech G Bengen; Ridwan Affandi
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (1995): Juni 1995
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kemungkinan adanya perbedaan populasi ikan gurame berdasarkan karakter morfometrik. Dad S50 contoh ikan yang digunakan, 100 contoh berasal dad Purwokerto, Banyumas (2 kelompok), dan 250 contoh berasal dad Parung, Bogor (5 kelompok). Pengukuran karakter morfometrik dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode morfometrik baku dengan 12 karakter dan metode truss motphometrics (truss morfometrik) dengan 23 karakter. Data yang terdid at as data morfometrik, data nisbah morfometrik dan data truss morfometrik dianalisis dengan menggunakan Analisis Komponen Utama. Hasil Analisis Komponen Utama memperlihatkan adanya kecenderungan bahwa individu asal Banyumas merupakan satu populasi, dan berbeda dengan populasi yang berasal dad Parung. Di antara grup populasi gurame asal Parung, terdapat dua varietas yaitu gurame bastar dan gurame paris yang memiliki karakter morfometrik berbeda,dibandingkan dengan gurame grup populasi yang lain, yaitu bule, blusafir dan batu.Kata-kata kunci : ikan gurame, vadetas, analisis komponen utama
Struktur Ikan Karang dan Interaksinya dengan Komponen Lifeform Karang Penyusun Terumbu Karang Pulau Hoga dan Karang Karedupa di Kepulauan Tukang Besi , Kabupaten Buton Propinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Abdul Harim; Rokhmin Dahuri; Dietriech G Bengen; Budi Hascaryo Iskandar
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (1995): Desember 1995
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui struktur komunitas ikan karang dan interaksinya dengan lifeform karang pada terumbu karang Pulau Hoga dan Karang Kaledupa di Kepulauan Tukang Besi, Kabupaten Buton Propinsi Sulawesi Tenggara.Metode transek garis sejajar dengan kontur kedalaman digunakan untuk mengamati persentase penutupan lifeform karang dan ikan-ikan karang asosiatif pada kedalaman 10m. Pencacahan ikan-ikan karang dilakukan secara visual pada batas pandang 3 meter ke kiri dan kanan transek. Untuk mengetahui interaksi antara ikan karang dengan lifeformkarang digunakan analisis faktorial koresponden. Dari hasil pengamatan ditemukan 142 spesies ikan karang yang tergolong ke dalam 30 famili. Selanjutnya komponen lifeform karang yang paling berperan terhadap distribusi spasial ikan-ikan karang secara berturul-turut adalah komponen karang balu, komponen karang lunak dan komponen abiotikKata-kata kunci: ikan karang, lifeform karang, struktur komunitas ikan karang, distribusi spasial, anal isis faktorial koresponden
PENELUSURAN V ARIETAS IKAN GURAME, Osphrollemus goramy, Lacepede, BERDASARKAN PENAMPILAN KARAKTER LUAR (FENOTIP) Kadarwan Soewardi; Rita Rachmawati; Ridwan Affandi; Dietriech G Bengen
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (1995): Desember 1995
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk dapat mengidentifikasi keberadaan varietas-varietas ikan gurame yang ada berdasarkan karakter luar (fenotip). Pada penelitian ini, 250 contoh ikan gurame yang berasal dari Parung (Bogor), telah digunakan sebagai hewan uji. Hasilpenelitian telab berhasil diidentifikasi keberadaan lima varietas ikan gurame (bule,blusafir, paris, bastar dan batu) berdasarkan karakter fenotip berupa warna, bentuk kepala, bentuk tubuh dan pola sisik.Kata-kata kunci: identifikasi, varietas, ikan gurame
The mangrove area of Togean Islands have been used for marine ecotourism activities.  The increasing of anthropogenic activities affected to decreasing of mangrove area and mangrove tourism attractive.  This research aim to assess characteristic and suitability of mangrove forest area for mangrove ecotourism uses.  The data were analyzed using principal component analysis (PCA) and spatial analysis with geographic information system (GIS) approach.  The result showed that the correlation value o Alimudin Laapo; Achmad Fahrudin; Dietriech G. Bengen; Ario Damar
Forum Pasca Sarjana Vol. 33 No. 4 (2010): Forum Pascasarjana
Publisher : Forum Pasca Sarjana

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Abstract

The mangrove area of Togean Islands have been used for marine ecotourism activities.  The increasing of anthropogenic activities affected to decreasing of mangrove area and mangrove tourism attractive.  This research aim to assess characteristic and suitability of mangrove forest area for mangrove ecotourism uses.  The data were analyzed using principal component analysis (PCA) and spatial analysis with geographic information system (GIS) approach.  The result showed that the correlation value of those four parameters was relatively higher in November than in July.  Those parameters were the component that forms the main axis in both month. The increasing of turbidity and decreasing of salinity in November rather than in July were correlated with rainy season.  Generally, mangrove area in Togean Islands was suitable with conditional categories to mangrove ecotourism uses.  Ecotourism has the most potential to meet these goals and it will be able to tackle most of the problems when GIS technology would be used as a tool to minimize the impact.   Keywords: area suitability, mangrove, ecotourism, Togean Islands
Diverse activities in Spermonde Islands cause serious damage of coral reef and seagrass ecosystem.  This research is aimed to assess appropriateness and carrying capacity of gavernance of marine fishery tourism in Spermonde Islands.  The research was conducted from March to July 2008 in several islands within Spermonde Archipelago i.e. Sapuli, Satando, Saugi, Cambang-Cambang, Salemo, Sakoala, Sabangko, Sagara, Sabutung and Gusung Torajae.  The research stations were determined based on result of Muhammad Kasnir; Achmad Fahrudin; Dietriech G. Bengen; Mennofatria Boer
Forum Pasca Sarjana Vol. 32 No. 4 (2009): Forum Pascasarjana
Publisher : Forum Pasca Sarjana

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Abstract

Diverse activities in Spermonde Islands cause serious damage of coral reef and seagrass ecosystem.  This research is aimed to assess appropriateness and carrying capacity of gavernance of marine fishery tourism in Spermonde Islands.  The research was conducted from March to July 2008 in several islands within Spermonde Archipelago i.e. Sapuli, Satando, Saugi, Cambang-Cambang, Salemo, Sakoala, Sabangko, Sagara, Sabutung and Gusung Torajae.  The research stations were determined based on result of satellite images.  Date collected were water quality, interview data, and secondary data.  Analysis method of ecosystem condition used line intercept transects, environmental characteristics used principal component analysis, relationship between environmental characteristics and ecosystem potency applied correspondence analysis. feasibility analysis was continued with analysis of carrying capacity.  Results of the research showed that condition of live coral and seagrass were categorized as bad to good.  Based on feasibility analysis, it is known that carrying capacity of floating fish cage is 380 units, seaweed culture is 326 units, scuba diving tourism is 41.58 people/day, snorkeling is 17.82 people/day, coastal tourism is 11.754 people/day, and potency of coral fish is 71.21 tones/year   Keywords: potency, carrying capacity, Spermonde Islands
Biocapacity in the Gili Matra Region: A Spatial Assessment of The Carrying Capacity of Small Islands Fery Kurniawan; Luky Adrianto; Dietriech G. Bengen; Lilik Budi Prasetyo
Journal Omni-Akuatika Vol 13, No 2 (2017): Omni-Akuatika November
Publisher : Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty - Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (699.606 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.oa.2017.13.2.228

Abstract

Spatial as a contributor to biological productivity and ecosystem services have not been considered in the sustainable development of small islands. The aim of this study to appraise biocapacity (BC) in the Gili Matra Islands to estimate the existing carrying capacity for sustainable development, and refines the current BC methodology that emphasizes the spatial aspects in small islands. Based on analysis results, the Gili Matra Islands have BC total ranging from 659.46 to 1,069.57 gha in 2010, and increased from 673.64 to 1,093.02 gha in 2014. The highest total BC is the Gili Trawangan Island, while the lowest is the Gili Meno Island, but for the local BC is the opposite. The total local BC per island can be supplied around 0.00857 gha per capita for the Gili Ayer Island, 0.20103 gha per capita for the Gili Meno Island, and 0.00344 gha per capita for the Gili Trawangan Island. They are influenced by population density. The BC values indicate a critical position, both per-unit-area or per-capita, which is spatially nearly 100 % of the needs supplied from outside the island, and demonstrate the use on the Gili Matra Region have exceeded the existing carrying capacity. The sustainable development aspects and land use management should be applied strictly to ensure the sustainability of natural resources, social and economic, as well as cotinuously consider the efforts and existing strategies of conservation. The export and import factors of bioproductivity should be considered in making long-term planning. Spatially, BC appraisal was applicable to illustrate the condition of an area on the small islands. The GIS based BC can give the information of pattern of changes and distributions, both spatial and temporal. However, the statistical data use is needed to get the value of BC per capita.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS LAMUN SEBAGAI SUMBER PAKAN DUGONG DUGON PADA DESA BUSUNG BINTAN UTARA KEPULAUAN RIAU Juraij Juraij; Dietriech G Bengen; Mujizat Kawaroe
Journal Omni-Akuatika Vol 10, No 2 (2014): Omni-Akuatika November
Publisher : Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty - Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (303.627 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.oa.2014.10.2.19

Abstract

Seagrass species diversity as a source of feed Dugong dugon was studied in Busung North Bintan, Riau Islands during November 2014. The purpose of this study is to determine the diversity of seagrass species found on the feeding ground area. Data collection on seagrass diversity was conducted with three transect lines follow the shoreline, the distance between the transect line is 25 meters. Each transect lines was observed with the aid seagrass quadrant transects (50 x 50 cm plot) starting from the point 0 m and repeated every 10 m distance. The results showed that the diversity of seagrass type found in the waters of Busung North Bintan consist of Cymodoceae serrulata, Halophila minor, Syringodium isoetifolium, H. spinosa and Halodule uninervis, five types are a food source for the Dugong dugon. Amongst them, H. uninervis has highest value in term of their abundance and coverage.Keywords : Type of seagrass, dugongs feed, Halodule uninervis, Dugong dugon
Correlation Between Paddle Wheel Operation Time with Microalgae (Nannochloropsis sp.) Growth Rate and Lipid Contents in Open Raceway Ponds Welmar Olfan Barat; Mujizat Kawaroe; Dietriech G Bengen
Journal Omni-Akuatika Vol 13, No 1 (2017): Omni-Akuatika May
Publisher : Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty - Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (220.553 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.oa.2017.13.1.76

Abstract

Nannochloropsis sp. is one of microalgaes species with high lipid content, so it has great potential to be used as the source of biofuel. One of the microalgae cultivation system in mass scale is open raceway ponds. Problems faced in microalgae cultivation with open raceway ponds system are low productivity and the high production cost, especially high electrical energy for operating paddle wheel machine. This research studies about efficiency and effectiveness level of the cultivation system with open raceway ponds through the analysis of correlation between operational duration of the paddle wheel with growth rate and lipid content from Nannochloropsis sp.. The highest density is 530x106 cell/ml found in treatment of 45min/h. The highest growth rate is 0,45/days Which also found in the treatment of 45min/h but the treatment 45min/h is only able to survive until 12 days. The highest productivity of dry biomass is 0,25 g/L/day found in treatment of 45min/h. Meanwhile, the highest lipid content contained on treatment 15min/h is 5,19%DCW. Dominant fatty acids for all treatments are palmitic acids. The best treatment related to the use of the paddle wheel machine is 15min/h.
The Production of Organic Matter from Rhizophora mucronata and Sonneratia alba at The Kajhu and Meunasah Mesjid Villages, Aceh Besar Mai Suriani; Dietriech G Bengen; Tri Prartono
Journal Omni-Akuatika Vol 13, No 1 (2017): Omni-Akuatika May
Publisher : Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty - Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (867.421 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.oa.2017.13.1.116

Abstract

 Production and decomposition of mangrove litter could contribute organic matter and nutrients to the coastal waters. This study was to estimate the extent to which the rehabilitated mangrove of Rhizophora mucronata and Sonneratia alba contribute organic matter. This study was conducted from November 2015 to January 2016. Litter traps were used to collect the litter production and litterbags to measure decomposition rates. The results showed that the average of litter production for Sonneratia alba and Rhizophora mucronata was 4,38 g.m-2.day-1 and 3,61 g.m-2.day-1, respectively. However, Sonneratia alba apparently showed higher decay rates compare with Rhizophora mucronata. Nutrients element (N and P) released were 321,2 kg.ha-1.years-1 and 47,45 kg.ha-1.years-1 for Sonneratia alba; and 131,4 kg.ha-1.years-1 and 13,14 kg.ha-1.years-1 for Rhizophora mucronata. Overall, this study indicated that the mangrove rehabilitation in the area study contributed insignificantly carbon restocking the affected area, although it was able to provide ecological functions of this mangrove ecosystem.
Co-Authors . Ahyar . Chaidir . Suharsono Abdul Harim Abdullah Hisam bin Omar Abdurrachman Baksir, Abdurrachman Abimanyu Takdir Alamsyah Abrahamsz, Jodie G. Achmad Fahrudin Achmad Fahrudin Achmad Fahrudin Achyani, Ratno Aditya Hikmat Nugraha Afdal Afdal, Afdal Agung Putra Utama Agus Atmadipoera Agus Sholeh Atmadipoera Agustin Rustam Ahmad Najid Al Azhar Al Azhar Alan Frendy Koropitan Alimudin Laapo An Nisa Nurul Suci Andi Irwan Nur, Andi Irwan Andi Zulfikar Angela Mariana Lusiastuti Anna Ida Sunaryo Purwiyanto Arief Pratomo, Arief Arif Satria Ario Damar Arisandi, Defrian Marza Asep Sandra Budiman, Asep Sandra Audina Putri Awal . Subandar, Awal . Awal Subandar Ayu, Inna Puspa Beale, Calvin S. Beginer Subhan Bintal Amin Bintang Prayoga Budi Hascaryo Iskandar Budi Prabowo Budy Wiryawan Burhanis Burhanis Chaidir Chaidir Dafit Ariyanto David Smith Dedi Soedharma Dondy Arafat Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi Ekawati Sri Wahyuni Erlania Erlania Etty Riani Faisal Hamzah Fauzan Dzulfannazhir Ferawati Runtuboi Ferdinan Yulianda FERY KURNIAWAN Franto Novico Fredinan Yulianda Gede Iwan Setiabudi Handoko Adi Susanto Hanif Budi Prayitno Harpasis Slamet Sanusi Hawis H Madduppa Hefni Effendi Hilda Zulkifli Hilda Zulkifli Hilda Zulkifli I Wayan Nurjaya I Wayan Nurjaya Idris Idris Ikbal Marus, Ikbal Ilham, Yuwanda Indri Manembu Ira Dillenia Irma Akhrianti Irmalita Tahir, Irmalita Isdradjad Setyobudiandi Isdradjad Setyobudiandi Ismail, Firdaut Isni Nurruhwati Isni Nurruhwati John Haluan John I Pariwono Joko Santoso Joshian N.W. Schaduw Juraij Juraij Kadarwan Soewardi Kotta, Raismin Kurdi Gunawan Lalu M Iqbal Sani Lalu M. Iqbal Sani Leni Maryani Lieng, Lieng LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Luky Adrianto Luky Adrianto Luzmi Malia Izza Mai Suriani Majariana Krisanti Marthen Welly Martini Djamhur Maya F Tamimi Mennofatria Boer Meutia Samira Ismet Michael John Sweet Michael Sweet Miswandi, Muhammad Mudjirahayu Mudjirahayu Muh. Ishak Jumarang Muh. Rasman Manafi Muhamad Ariston Muhammad Agus Muljanto Muhammad Kasnir Muhammad Masrur Islami, Muhammad Masrur Mujizat Kawaroe Mujizat Kawaroe Mujizat Kawaroe Mujizat Kawaroe Mujizat Kawaroe Mujizat Kawaroe Mulyono S. Baskoro Najamuddin Najamuddin, Najamuddin Najid, Ahmad Nanda Tiara Diningsih Nebuchadnezzar Akbar Nella Tri Agustini, Nella Tri Neviaty P Zamani Neviaty P. Zamani NEVIATY PUTRI ZAMANI Neviaty Putri Zamani Noferya, Efi Noverita Dian Takarina Dian Takarina Novi Susetyo Adi, Novi Susetyo Novian Prahandhy Kusuma Nuraini Nuraini Nurlisa Alias Butet Nurlita Putri Anggraini Nyoman M N Natih Nyoman M.N Natih Nyoman Metta N. Natih Ocky Karna Radjasa Ofri Johan Ofri Johan Ofri Johan Ofri Johan Paembonan, Rustam E Prakas Santoso R Widodo Rahma Aprilian Rahmat Kurnia Rahmat, Fadhlan Basiluddin Rainer A Troa Ramili, Yunita Rasidi, Rasidi Rastina, Rastina Retraubun, Alex S.W. Riana Faiza Richard J. Stanford Richardus F Kaswadji Richardus F Kaswadji Richardus Kaswadji Richardus Kaswadji RIDWAN AFFANDI Rika Anggraini Riris Aryawati Riris Aryawati Rita Rachmawati Riyadi Subur, Riyadi Robba Fahrisy Darus, Robba Fahrisy Rokhmin Dahuri Roni Bawole Rozirwan . Rudi Febriamansyah Rustam Effendi Paembonan, Rustam Effendi Ryan Adhitia Muslim Sadikin Amir Saenudin Safar Dody Salsabila, Afviya Samsuardi Samsuardi, Samsuardi Sebastian C. A. Ferse Setyaningsih, Wahyu Adi Setyo Handayani Setyo Pertiwi Simatupang, Candida Putri Nauli Siolimbona, Abdul Ajiz Sonja Kleinertz Subambang, R. Budiono Subhat Nurhakim Suhaemi Suharsono Suharsono Suharsono _, Suharsono Syahrial Syahrial Syamsul Bahri Agus, Syamsul Bahri Taqiyuddin, Muhammad Wijdan Taryono Tengku Zia Ulqodry Tirtama, Wahyu Tri Hartanto Tri Prartono Tridoyo Kusumastanto Try Al Tanto Ummu Salma Unstain NWJ Rembet Vijaya Isnaniawardhani Wahab, Iswandi Wahyudi, A’an Johan Welmar Olfan Barat, Welmar Olfan Wibowo, Eko S Wike Ayu Eka Putri Yanelis Prasenja Yennafri, Yennafri Yuli Naulita Yulianto Suteja Yundari, Yundari Yunianto Setiawan Yunita Luhulima Yusli Wardiatno Zamani, Nevianty P Zulfikar, Andi