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Khairun Nisa
Universitas Lampung
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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Identification of Physical Factors and Individual Characteristics Affecting The Event of Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) In Employees At The Class I Immigration Office of TPI Bandar Lampung Anisa Adelia; Khairun Nisa Berawi; Dwita Oktaria; Winda Trijayanthi Utama
MAJORITY Vol 12 No 1 (2023): MAJORITY
Publisher : Majority

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) is a collection of symptoms that can be experienced by someone who works in a building. A person is declared to have Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) if they have complaints of at least two or three symptoms of the total symptoms (eye irritation such as sore, red or watery eyes, throat irritation, pain when swallowing, itchy throat, sneezing, dry cough, shortness of breath, heaviness in chest, dry, red and itchy skin, nausea, fatigue, difficulty concentrating, drowsiness, dizziness). SBS can be enforced if the various complaints that exist are felt by around 20% -50% of users of a building, and these complaints disappear when workers leave the building. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique used was total sampling with a minimum sample size of 63 people. Data were collected using the The Miljo-Medicin 040 Questionnaires (MM040EA) questionnaire for individual characteristics and symptoms of SBS and direct measurements for physical factors. Data analysis used chi square test and logistic regression test. Based on the data obtained the p value of each variable which states a relationship, namely gender (0.102), age (0.028), length of work (0.002), smoking habits (0.006), psychosocial conditions (0.007), air flow rate (0.029 ), lighting (0.042). The results of the multivariate analysis test showed that the length of work variable was the most dominant factor on SBS with a p value (0.015). The variables that affect the incidence of SBS are age, length of work, smoking habits, psychosocial conditions, air flow rate, lighting and the most dominant variable is length of work.
Pengelolaan Potensi Bahaya dan Risiko Kerja pada Pekerja Kampung Maggot Bandar Lampung Khairun Nisa Berawi; Nisa Karima; Tsurayya Fathma Zahra; Maulana Irfan Hazairin Siregar; Ditya Ananda Safira; Suci Nurhaliza; Azizah Nur Rahmah; Jauzaa Faishal Ahmad Padmadisastra; Haikal Shiddiq; Angelica Philia Christy; Syahrani Alya Murfi
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v4i4.2801

Abstract

Kampoeng Maggot is a subsidiary of Green Gunter Farm which operates in the livestock and fisheries sector which focuses on the BSF (Black Soldier Fly) maggot cultivation sector. The aim of this PKM is to identify potential hazards at Green Gunter Farm and increase workers' understanding of the importance of protective equipment and work compliance by providing interventions to control these potential hazards. The PKM method is carried out by identifying potential hazards and intervention in the form of counseling and creating work SOPs. The identification results show that the greatest risk of work hazards comes from potential ergonomic hazards due to the uneven terrain. Apart from that, workers are also not used to using complete personal protective equipment due to the lack of adequate SOPs. PKM results show an increase in workers' knowledge and attitudes about personal hygiene, PPE, and the work environment, as well as the availability of SOPs that guide safe work flows to minimize potential hazards and work risks.
KAJIAN PUSTAKA: EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK TANAMAN SEBAGAI LARVASIDA DALAM PENGENDALIAN NYAMUK Marcellia, Selvi; Septiani, Linda; Berawi, Khairunnisa; Oktavia Ningtias, Nabila; Qanita Arindia, Naifa Hana
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 11, No 3 (2024): Volume 11 Nomor 3
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v11i3.13461

Abstract

Abstrak: Kajian Pustaka: Efektivitas Ekstrak Tanaman Sebagai Larvasida Dalam Pengendalian Nyamuk. Nyamuk merupakan vektor penyakit tertentu yang dapat menyebabkan kesakitan hingga kematian pada individu yang terpapar gigitannya. Larvasida merupakan salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan dalam mengendalikan larva nyamuk. Banyak penelitian telah menunjukkan adanya potensi larvasida dalam berbagai ekstrak tanaman. Melalui uji fitokimia ditemukan kandungan senyawa dalam ekstrak tanaman tersebut yang berpotensi sebagai larvasida yaitu flavonoid, tanin, saponin, alkaloid, terpenoid, dan steroid. Senyawa-senyawa tersebut didapatkan oleh tanaman dari proses biosintesis yang merupakan sistem pertahanan diri alami pada tanaman. Ekstrak tanaman yang telah diuji antara lain ekstrak kulit buah limus, ekstrak daun duwet, ekstrak biji kelor, ekstrak daun kemangi, ekstrak daun jelatang, ekstrak daun salam, dan ekstrak daun bidara. Ekstrak kulit buah limus merupakan ekstrak yang paling efektif. Setiap tanaman di dunia ini memiliki potensi sebagai larvasida yang sangat bermanfaat dalam pengendalian nyamuk.
Edukasi perilaku sehat untuk meningkatkan imunitas dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19 di SMA Negeri 2 Bandar Lampung Berawi, Khairun Nisa; Larasati, TA; Fiana, Dewi Nur; Perdami, Roro Rukmi Windi; Puspaningrum, Dewi Ayu
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/Hummed.V2I1.53

Abstract

Bandar Lampung termasuk daerah dengan prevalensi Covid-19 tertinggi di Provinsi Lampung dengan total kematian sampai bulan September 2020 mencapai 15 pasien. Penyakit ini rentan menyerang remaja sekolah karena kelompok remaja menjadi komunitas yang banyak beraktifitas di luar rumah sehingga berisiko terpapar Covid-19. Remaja biasanya terinfeksi dengan status tanpa gejala sehingga berisiko menularkan. SMAN 2 Bandar lampung merupakan sekolah favorit dan diharapkan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) ini akan membentuk komunitas remaja yang bisa menjadi model pelaku protokol Covid-19. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan meningkatkan imunitas atau status kesehatan pada kelompok remaja target melalui edukasi untuk menerapkan protokol Covid-19 untuk membangun perilaku sehat sebagai upaya pencegahan Covid-19. Metode PKM menggunakan teknik penyuluhan serta demonstrasi video dan edukasi yang menunjukkan beberapa hal mengenai covid-19 dan pencegahannya, aturan menjaga jarak, cuci tangan dan masker yang dipresentasikan melalui daring, buku saku dan pamflet sebagai wahana edukasi berkelanjutan. Proses kegiatan yang dilaksanakan didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan berdasarkan nilai rata-rata post-test sebesar 83, sedangkan nilai pre-test hanya sebesar 65. Diharapkan para siswa dapat mengimplikasikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman yang didapat mengenai protokol Covid-19 dan pencegahannya pada diri sendiri dan lingkungan sekitarnya.
Literature Review: Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) sebagai Makanan Sehat Pelengkap Nutrisi 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan Hanif, Fauziah; Berawi, Khairun Nisa
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i2.1415

Abstract

Stunting is a growth disorder in toddlers as a result of chronic malnutrition so the child's height does not match their age based on the index of height for age (TB/U) with limits (z-score) is less than -2 Standard Deviation. The impact of stunting causes irreversible disruptions to the physical development of children, which causes a decrease in children's cognitive and motor skills, as well as increased susceptibility to suffering from a disease. One way to overcome malnutrition that occurs in children under five needs to be supplemented with supplementary feeding (PMT). Providing balanced nutrition in the first 1,000 days of life (HPK) can meet the needs of macro and micronutrients to avoid or reduce the risk of stunting. High amounts of protein, iron, calcium, and carotenoids are important for the growth and development of children, especially in preventing stunted growth and malnutrition of protein energy. Moringa leaves are reported to have quite a few nutrients, namely, 10 times the vitamin A found in carrots, 17 times calcium milk, 9 times the protein of yogurt, and carotenoids which are more than oranges, carrots, and melons. Moringa oleifera can be used to treat malnutrition and strengthen complementary foods with local plants that are rich in protein and micronutrients. Processed Moringa leaves can be consumed in dry or wet form and mixed in other foodstuffs with minimal costs. This menu can be a complementary food to fulfill the nutritional needs of 1000 HPK.
Hubungan Citra Tubuh dengan Status Gizi pada Mahasiswi Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lampung Marzon, Mafalda; Zuraida, Reni; Oktafany, Oktafany; Berawi, Khairun Nisa
Medula Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i1.910

Abstract

In adolescence, health and nutrition have an important role in determining health and nutritional status in the next phase of the life cycle. The prevalence of abnormal nutritional status in Lampung Province is 24.91% for late adolescence aged 19 years and 35.97% for aged 20-24 years, while normal nutritional status for those aged 19 years is 75.09% and those aged 20-24 year amounted to 64.03% according to Riskesdas 2018. This occurs because there are factors that can influence nutritional status, such as body image. This study aims to determine the relationship between body image and nutritional status. The research design used in this research is analytical with a cross sectional approach, with a simple random sampling technique. There were 116 respondents obtained using the unpaired comparative categorical analytical formula. In this study there were 2 variables, namely body image and nutritional status. Body image variables are measured by MBSRQ (Multidimensional Body Self Relations Questionnaire) and body image variables are measured by body mass index. The data collected was analyzed univariately and bivariately with Chi-Square. The results of the univariate test showed that abnormal nutritional status was 65.5%, while normal nutritional status was 34.5%. In terms of body image, 20.7% of respondents had a positive body image and 79.3% had a negative body image. Based on bivariate analysis, there is a relationship between body image and nutritional status (p = 0.023). From the research results, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between body image and the nutritional status of students in the Medical Education Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Lampung.
Kasus dan Penanganan Luka Bakar Derajat 1 dan Derajat 2 pada Pasien Anak-anak Azizza, Zahra Qori; Angraini, Dwi Indria; Berawi, Khairun Nisa
Medula Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i1.923

Abstract

Combustio are injuries that occur on the surface of the skin due to fire or objects with high temperatures and cause damage to the epidermis and surrounding tissue. Many combustio occur due to unplanned events so children often become victims. The high incidence of combustio in children is caused by children's impulsiveness, lack of children's awareness, high activity levels, and low control by parents. Children often suffer 1st degree combustio which is erythema of the skin and 2nd degree combustio which is damage of epidermis to the reticular layer. Treatment of 1st and 2nd degree combustio in children generally uses dressings combined with hyaluronic acid to speed up the healing process. This article is a literature review and used reference articles that published in 2012-2022 on Google Scholar, Science Direct, and PubMed.
Hubungan Antara Kualitas Ridur dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Siklus Menstruasi pada Remaja Putri di SMAN 5 Bandar lampung Amir, Anzela; Sari, Ratna Dewi Puspita; Utama, Winda Trijayanthi; Berawi, Khairun Nisa
Medula Vol 14 No 3 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i3.1003

Abstract

Menstruation is a natural process in which the inner uterine lining of the uterus is regularly released every month in women. The most vulnerable period for a person to experience menstrual disorders is during the first year, about 75% of adolescent girls experience menstrual disorders. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 75% of adolescent girls experience menstrual cycle disorders. Risk factors that can cause disruptions in the menstrual cycle include hormonal imbalances due to environmental stressors and excessive physical activity and low energy intake. In addition, exposure to pollutants such as cigarette smoke, stress, depression, short sleep, Body Mass Index (BMI), and certain medical conditions can also affect the menstrual cycle. This study is an analytical study with cross-sectional design. The study was conducted at SMAN 5 Bandar Lampung in October - December 2023. The research instruments used in this study were questionnaires to assess sleep quality, namely PSQI, questionnaires from who, namely GPAQ to measure physical activity, and menstrual cycle questionnaires to assess menstrual disorders in respondents. Chi-square test results with a confidence level of 95% showed a p-value of 0.265 (p-value > 0.05) on sleep quality variables and p-value of 0.006 (p-value < 0.05) on physical activity variables. There is no relationship between sleep quality and physical activity with the menstrual cycle in adolescent girls at SMAN 5 Bandar Lampung in 2023. There is a relationship physical activity with the menstrual cycle in adolescent girls at SMAN 5 Bandar Lampung in 2023.
Perbedaan Kekuatan Otot Genggam Tangan Antara Atlet Calisthenics Dengan Pekerja Konstruksi Bangunan Wibowo, Gatra Hadimuti; Fiana, Dewi Nur; Fauzi, Ahmad; Berawi, Khairunnisa
Medula Vol 14 No 4 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i4.1011

Abstract

Physical activity has an important role in increasing muscle strength. High intensity physical activity can build muscle mass ,endurance and increase muscle strength compared to low intensity physical activity. One way to determine the strength of the hand or upper extremity muscles can be measured by the strength of the hand grip muscles. In this study, researchers wanted to look at the differences in hand grip muscle strength between calisthenics athletes and building construction workers. The research was conducted with a cross sectional approach using total sampling techniques. Data was taken in November 2023 at Saburai Field and Unila Bandar Lampung with 40 calisthenics athletes and 40 building construction workers who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data was obtained by measuring using a Camry dynamometer. Data were analyzed using the Independent T-test. The result showed that there was a significant difference between the hand grip muscle strength of calisthenics athletes and building construction workers with a p value of 0.000. It concluded that there was a significant difference between the hand grip muscle strength of calisthenics athletes and building construction workers.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN LUARAN PENDERITA INFEKSI SUSUNAN SARAF PUSAT DI BANGSAL RAWAT INAP ALAMANDA RSUD Dr. Hi. ABDUL MOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNG Assidiq, Hans Pratama; Perdani, Roro Rukmi Windi; Darwis, Iswandi; Berawi, Khairun Nisa
Medula Vol 14 No 4 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i4.1066

Abstract

Infection of the Central Nervous System is a disease that can cause death and serious disability if not detected and treated appropriately. Meningitis was a specific cause of death for children under 5 years old during 2000-2013. In the Alamanda Inpatient, RSUD Dr. Hi. Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Province, during 2020-2021 there were 50 cases of CNS infections. The aim of this study was to determine the factors associated with the outcomes of CNS infection sufferers in the Alamanda Inpatient, RSUD Dr. Hi. Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Province. This research uses an observational analysis method with a cross sectional research design. The population of this study were pediatric patients with a medical diagnosis of central nervous system infection at the Alamanda Inpatient, RSUD Dr. Hi. Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Province, for the period January 2020 – May 2021, totaling 50 patients with a total sample population. Univariate analysis showed that 39 sufferers of CNS infections in the Alamanda Inpatient, RSUD Dr. Hi. Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Province, mostly aged > 1 year as much as 79.6%, male as much as 51.3%, type of infection is meningitis or encephalitis as much as 66.7%, GPCS score not comatose 79.5%, normal nutritional status 69.2%, long hospitalization >5 days 69.2% and survival outcome is 82.1%. Bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test showed that the factors that had the most influence on the outcomes of CNS infection sufferers in the Alamanda Inpatient, RSUD Dr. Hi. Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Province., in order of long hospitalization, GCPS coma score, nutritional status, type of infection, and age. Meanwhile, gender does not influence the outcome of CNS infection sufferers in the Alamanda Inpatient, RSUD Dr. Hi. Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Province.
Co-Authors Admi Syarif Agung, Leni Yulinda Kesuma Agus Wantoro Agustyas Tjiptaningrum Ahmad Arkan Ichsan Ahmad Arkan Ichsan Alicia Rahma, Cinta Alinta Ayuningtyas Alinta Amir, Anzela Angelica Philia Christy Anggraeni Janar Wulan anggraini janar wulan Angraini, Dwi Indria Anisa Adelia Annisa Adietya Pratama Annisa Fath Annisa Putri Perdani Apri Lyanda Arsistya Ayu Marella Asep Sukohar Assidiq, Hans Pratama Ayu Dinda Fatimah Azizah Nur Rahmah Azizah, Nailul Azizza, Zahra Qori Chicy WIdya Morfi CNA Qolbi Dea Okta Pabiola Dewi Nur Fiana Dewi Nur Fiana Dewi Nur Fiana Dian Isti Anggraini Dian Isti Angraini Dian Syafitri Dian Syafitri Dian Syafitri Diana Mayasari Dilangga, Pad Dinda Annisa Fitria Ditya Ananda Safira Diva Iole Humaira Dwita Oktaria Dyah Wulan Sumekar Rengganis Wardani Eca Cania Efrida Warganegara Emantis Rosa Ester Krisdayanti Exsa Hadibrata Fauzi Ahmad Muda Fauziyyah Nuur Al Azizah Feni Astiti Fitria Putridewi Abidin Fitria Saftarina Frigandra Syahputri Ghaitsa Lulua Giska Tri Putri Gozali, Achmad Haikal Nirfandi Haikal Shiddiq Hanif, Fauziah Happy, Terza Aflika Helmi Ismunandar Hendri Busman Heni Sulistiani Herdato, M. Junus Didiek Ilham Nugroho Ilham Nugroho Iswandi Darwis Jauzaa Faishal Ahmad Padmadisastra Khalisah Nurjihany Salsabila Kurnia Muludi Kurniawan, Ryanda Masri Kurniawaty, Evi Kusumajati, Pusparini Latief, Adhi Nugroho Leni Ervina, Leni Lesilolo, Caroline Virgine Putri Liana Sidharti M Masykur Berawi M. Irfan zaki Rici Maharani, Atifah Fadilah Marcellia, Selvi Marzon, Mafalda Maulana Irfan Hazairin Siregar Messah, Anse Diana Valentiene Muhammad Aditya, Muhammad Muhammad Aditya, Muhammad Aditya Muhammad Farid Adityo Muhammad Rifki Pratama Muhartono Muhartono Neema Putri Prameswari Nelly Yuana Nisa Karima Nisa Karima Nur Anggraini Nurul Islamy Oktafany, Oktafany Oktavia Ningtias, Nabila Perdami, Roro Rukmi Windi Pramesona, , Bayu Anggileo Puspaningrum, Dewi Ayu Putri Giani Purnamasari Qanita Arindia, Naifa Hana Rahma, Cinta Alicia Ramadhan, Yasmine Aulia Ramadhana Komala Rani Himayani Rasmi Zakiah Oktarlina Ratna Dewi Puspita Sari Ratu Nirmala Wahyunindita Redi Bintang Pratama Reni Zuraida Risti Graharti Riyan Wahyudo Roro Rukmi Windi Perdani, Roro Rukmi RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Salma Khairunnisa Samsul Bakri Sembiring, Rinawati Septiani, Linda Smith Imanuel Saputra Soemarwoto, Retno Ariza S. Sri Ratna Sulistiyanti Suci Nurhaliza Suharmanto Suharmanto Suharmanto Suryadi Islami Susianti Susianti Sutyarso Sutyarso Syahrani Alya Murfi Ta Larasati TA Larasati Tasya Khariena Akbar Theodora Agverianti Tsurayya Fathma Zahra Verizka, Talitha Warsito Warsito Warsono Warsono Wibowo, Gatra Hadimuti Winda Trijayanthi Utama, Winda Trijayanthi Wuryaningsih Dwi Sayekti Yoga, M. Agung Prasetya Adnyana Yolanda, Jennifer Ester Yulita Yulita Zefanya, Ezekial