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All Journal Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Jurnal Teknologi Dan Industri Pangan Buletin PSP Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia Media Gizi dan Keluarga Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Medical Journal of Indonesia Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Jurnal Media Gizi Indonesia (MGI) JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) GIZI INDONESIA Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Argipa (Arsip gizi dan Pangan) JEPA (Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis) Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesian Fisheries Research Journal Amerta Nutrition YARSI Medical Journal Journal of Information System, Applied, Management, Accounting and Research Advances in Food Science, Sustainable Agriculture and Agroindustrial Engineering (AFSSAAE) Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Ekonomi Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu Gizi dan Dietetik Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika
Drajat Martianto
Departemen Gizi Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Library & Information Science Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : YARSI Medical Journal

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Pengaruh Pemberian Suplemen Selenium dan Iodium terhadap Status Gizi, Skor IQ dan Jumlah Tanda Khas Kretin pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Hanim, Diffah; Rimbawan, Rimbawan; Khomsan, Ali; Martianto, Drajat
Jurnal Kedokteran YARSI Vol 16, No 1 (2008): JANUARI - APRIL 2008
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (380.375 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/jky.v16i1.225

Abstract

Iodine Deficiency Disorder (IDD) and Protein Energy Malnutrition (PEM) is still a public health problem in school-aged children living in endemic area. This study was aimed to investigate some biochemical parameters, nutritional status and IQ score in children in endemic area of Boyolali Regency, Central Java. Before and after quasi experimental study design was implemented. A number of 115 school-aged children (9-12 years) with iodine deficiency, PEM problem and attributed to 6-10 sign of cretinism were selected as study sample. Sampling was conducted by using random sampling procedure. The Group of treatment were selenium supplement (n=34), iodine supplement (n=35), selenium and iodine (n=18) and placebo (n=28). The study found that selenium, iodine, selenium and iodine supplement intervention were significantly reduce the stunted (p=0.04, r=0.587) and underweight (p=0.01, r=0.87). Selenium and iodine were able to improved IQ score of those who were deficient with IQ score under 20 (14.8% student) to IQ score 20-35. The children with very severe deficiency of iodine and selenium (17.4%) and IQ score under 20 could be corrected by iodine supplement and IQ score increased to 20-35. A reduction of the cretinism attributes were found among the children after intervention (from 6-11 sign to 5-10 sign). Anomaly of erythrocytes and leucocytes were found to be associated with severity of stunted and underweight, number of attributes and deficiency level of selenium and iodine.
Co-Authors Abdul Razak Thaha Abdul Razak Thaha Abdul Salam Abdul Salam Afifah Z. Agista Agung Hendriadi Agung Hendriadi, Agung Ahmad Heri Firdaus Ahmad Sulaeman Aini Aqsa Arafah Akber Maulad Alfiasari Ali Khomsan Alim Setiawan Anas, Adli Andi Imam Arundhana Anna Vipta Resti Mauludyani Aris Zaenal Muttaqin Arista, Galih Saputra Armenia Eka Putriana Arnati Wulansari Arya Hadi Dharmawan Aslim Husain Atmarita Atmarita Ayu C. Wulan Baba Barus Bambang Juanda Brigitte Sarah Renyoet Budi Indra Setiawan Budi Setiawan Busran Hamid Bustanul Arifin Cesilia M Dwiriani Dadang Iskandar Dadang Sukandar Daniar Yulianis Desty G. Pratiwi Dewi Aprilia Ajeng Lestari Dian Hani Ulfani Diffah Hanim Dini Anriany Dodik Briawan Dwi Fitriani Dwi Hastuti Eddy S. Mudjajanto Ekaningrum, Annisa Yuri Elita Oktorina Pasaribu Erliza Noor Ernis Asanti Esty Asriyana Suryana Esty Asriyana Suryana Evy Damayanthi Fairuz Khilda Machfud, Elmira Faisal Anwar Fanisa Rachmi Siregar Gantina, Anggit Gelora Mangalik Gema Noor Muhammad Gilang Pratama Saragi Hadi Riyadi Hakimi Hakimi Handaru Tri Mulyono Hardinsyah Hidayat Syarief I wayan Teguh Wibawan Iin Solihin Ikeu Ekayanti Ikeu Tanziha Ikeu Tanziha Indah Yuliana Indra Gunawan Irmaida Irmaida Islami, Diajeng Rochma John Haluan John Haluan Kartika, Roza Kudang Boro Seminar Kukuh Murtilaksono Lilik B. Prasetyo Lilik Kustiyah Linda Karlina Sari M. Yanuar J. Purwanto Machfud, Elmira Fairuz Khilda MARDHIATI, RETNO Meti Ekayani Mewa Ariani Muhammad Aries Muhammad Ridwan Muhammad Rivai Muliati, Vika Febri Mustafril . Nadiyah Nadiyah Narita Kusumawardhani Naufal Muharam Nurdin Nita Yulianis Novfitri Syuryadi Nurhidayati, Vieta Annisa Nuri Andarwulan Oceani, Fakhiratunnisa Putri Purnawati Hustina Rachman Purwiyatno Hariyadi R. Dikky Indrawan Rakhmat, Asep Resa Ana Dina Retnaningsih Retnaningsih Rian Diana Rian Diana Rimbawan , Rizma Ariefiani Rousilita Suhendah SARDJUNANI, NINA Satrya Dharmawan Siti Madanijah Sri Anna Marliyati Stevia Septiani Subangkit, Mawar Sugeng H. Wisudo Suryana, Esty Asriyana Suryono Sutanti, Yeti Syahuda, Syahuda Syartiwidya, Syartiwidya Taufik Makbullah Tika Nurmalasari Tiurma Sinaga Tono, Tono Vidyarini, Andra Winiati P. Rahayu Yayuk Farida Baliwati Yoga Putranda