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KOMPOSISI DAN PRODUKSI HASIL TANGKAPAN DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN PANTAI LARANGAN, KABUPATEN TEGAL Yusfiandayani, Roza; Imron, Mohammad; Simbolon, Domu; Wiyono, Eko Sri; Violitta, Susanti Rahayu; Rahmad, Adrul; Toharo, Kasab; Tiara, Tiara
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 15 No 3 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.15.345-352

Abstract

The Larangan Coastal Fisheries Port is a center of capture fisheries activities in Tegal Regency, dominated by small-scale fishermen. The main fishing gear utilized in the Larangan fishery port includes mini purse seines and seine nets. Improper management of these fishing methods can lead to a decline in fish stocks and disruption of the marine ecosystem. Productivity calculations were carried out to determine the production capacity of fishing boats by comparing the number of production with the duration of fishing operations. This study aims to analyze the economic value derived from the number of catches, as well as the composition of the main catch and bycatch. The results of this study are expected to provide deeper insights into the operational efficiency of mini purse seine and seine net fishing gear. Based on the results of the study, there are five main species of catch: Commerson’s anchovies (Stolephorus commersonnii), Indian anchovies (Stolephorus indicus), fringescale sardinella (Sardinella fimbriata), mackerel (Rastrelliger sp.), and ponyfish (Leiognathidae). Additionally, seven bycatch species were identified: tank goby (Glossogobius giuris), Asiatic glassfish (Ambassis naula), rainbow sardine (Dussumieria acuta), squid (Loligo sp.), shrimp (Metapenaeus monoceros), wolf-herring (Chirocentrus dorab), and largehead hairtail (Trichiurus lepturus). The highest production value of catches landed at PPP Larangan occurred in 2022, with a value of IDR 19,665,602,500, while the lowest production value in 2019 was IDR 10,355,377,500.
Vulnerability Level of Small-scale Fishery Enterprises in Central Tapanuli, North Sumatra Sitompul, Nabila Khairiyah; Wiyono, Eko Sri; Solihin, Iin
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.30.1.64

Abstract

Numerous operational variables constantly threaten small-scale fishery enterprises, increasing vulnerability and the possibility of economic stagnation. The goal of this study was to investigate the vulnerability of small-scale fishery enterprises in Central Tapanuli Regency. The study looked at six aspects of vulnerability: natural, human, physical, financial, social, and institutional. The methodology employed was participative, using interviews, observations, and Likert scale questionnaires. The study's findings revealed that seasonal and weather circumstances were the most significant weaknesses affecting fishery enterprises. Except for the marketing group, which showed a greater degree of vulnerability was visible in terms of institutional supporting and participation by fishermen's groups. Finally, fishery enterprises can improve their resilience by developing business groups and implementing treatments tailored to each group's individual needs. This study proposes technical methods to increase the resilience and sustainability of the region's fisheries enterprises. Keywords: Central Tapanuli, fisheries business, resilience, vulnerability
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN AKTIVITAS PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI KABUPATEN KEBUMEN: Strategy to Increase Capture Fisheries Activity in Kebumen District Tri Wiji Nurani; Wahyuningrum, Prihatin Ika; Hapsari, Rianti Dyah; Khoerunnisa, Nurani; Wiyono, Eko Sri; Solihin, Iin; Iskandar, Mokhamad Dahri; Wisudo, Sugeng Hari
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jmf.v14i2.45008

Abstract

Kabupaten Kebumen memiliki potensi sumberdaya ikan yang besar dengan posisi wilayah perairan yang langsung berhadapan dengan Samudera Hindia. Kondisi saat ini, aktivitas perikanan sudah berlangsung dengan baik dengan adanya 7 tempat pendaratan ikan dan 1 pelabuhan perikanan pantai. Nelayan masih mengalami kendala dengan keterbatasan prasarana di pelabuhan, sarana kapal/perahu yang masih berukuran kecil, cuaca dan gelombang besar pada saat musim barat, keberadaan ikan yang bersifat musiman, dan belum memiliki kemampuan untuk dapat mendeteksi keberadaan ikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mendeskripsikan kegiatan yang telah dilakukan saat ini; (2) menentukan faktor kekuatan dan kelemahan internal, serta peluang dan ancaman eksternal; (3) menyusun strategi peningkatan aktivitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produksi ikan utama di Kabupaten Kebumen yaitu lobster, layur, dan bawal putih. Ketiga komoditi ini merupakan komoditi ekspor. Secara umum produksi dan nilai produksi dari ketiga komoditi tersebut terus mengalami peningkatan pada periode pada 2017-2021. Strategi untuk peningkatan aktivitas perikanan yaitu pengembangan teknologi dengan menggunakan kapal yang lebih besar, peningkatan sumberdaya manusia, diversifikasi pengolahan produk, dan peningkatan kapabilitas nelayan terkait dengan pengelolaan keuangan dan pemasaran.
KAPASITAS PERIKANAN CANTRANG DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN PANTAI TEGALSARI KOTA TEGAL PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH PADA PENGELOLAAN PERIKANAN DEMERSAL Budiarti, Tri Wahyu; Nurani, Tri Wiji; Wiyono, Eko Sri; Zulkarnain; Wudianto
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Marine Fisheries: Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jmf.v15i1.47619

Abstract

Demersal fish resources are one of the main commodities in the waters of the Java Sea. Tegalsari coastal fishing port is one of the fish landing locations around the Java Sea where most of the demersal commodities landed at the port were caught by cantrang fishing gear. Generally, every fishing activity expects ideal catches by using an efficient input. Technical efficiency can be used as an indicator of performance measurement of fishing gear. This study aimed to determine the fishing capacity of cantrang fisheries in Tegalsari fishing port. The fishing capacity analysis was carried out using fish landing data from PPP Tegalsari from 2008 to 2019. The measurement of technical efficiency by using the DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) approach. The result showed that fishing capacity in 2013, 2015, 2017, 2018, and 2019 have to be maintained because it is in a fully utilized, and the rest of them were overcapacity caused by an excess capacity of the value of fishing gear and number of efforts. Keywords: Data Envelopment Analysis, Decision Making Unit, fish resources, fishing efficiency, Java Sea-Indonesia
Influence of the environmental challenges on the resilience of purse seine fisherman in Kutaraja oceanic fishing port, Banda Aceh Syahputra, Jasnur; Wisudo, Sugeng Hari; Wiyono, Eko Sri; Mustaruddin, Mustaruddin
Depik Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Vol 14, No 2 (2025): JUNE 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.14.2.46231

Abstract

Purse seine fishermen in Kutaraja Oceanic Fishing Port, Banda Aceh, face various socio-economic and environmental challenges that affect the sustainability of their fishing activities. This study aims to identify and analyze the factors influencing the resilience of these fishermen in facing such challenges. A quantitative approach was employed through a survey method, and data were collected from 100 purse seine fishermen using structured questionnaires. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics with multiple linear regression models. The findings show that income and social support significantly affect fishermens resilience, with p-values of 0.002 and 0.015 (p 0.05), respectively. Meanwhile, education and environmental conditions have less influence, indicated by p-values of 0.089 and 0.122 (p 0.05). The coefficient of determination (R) is 0.68, suggesting that 68% of the variance in fishermens resilience can be explained by these four variables. The practical implications of this research highlight the importance of empowering fishermen through enhanced access to education, skills training, and social infrastructure development to strengthen their resilience in dealing with environmental and economic changes in the fisheries sector. The study concludes that economic and social support systems are key drivers in improving fishermens adaptive capacity.Keywords:ResiliencePurse seineFishermenEnvironmentalBanda Aceh
Study of Fishers' Perceptions on Environmentally Friendly Fishing Gear Criteria on The East Coast of North Sumatra Brewon, Marianus O.; Wiyono, Eko Sri; Sudarmo, Agnes Puspitasari
Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1, DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/torani.v6i1.21260

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the development of types of fishing gear in the waters of the east coast of Sumatra from Belawan Waters to Serdang Bedagai Waters and to examine the perceptions of fishers based on the social characteristics of fishers towards environmentally friendly fishing gear based on the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (CCRF). The method used in this research is descriptive research using the survey method. The population in this study were fishers based in Belawan and Serdang Bedagai waters and using traps and gill nets, as many as 6943 people, with the simple sampling method or slovin method, the results of the sample count were 100 people from the population. Based on eight categories (CCRF) to understand fishers' perceptions of environmentally friendly fishing gear, including the level of selectivity, biodiversity, ecological diversity, not destroying habitat, the safety of fishers and consumers, based on social conditions, based on biodiversity, and based on fish quality, the level of very understanding is 13.2 %, understand 25.2%, neutral 26.7%, don't understand 23.3% and don't understand 11.4%. This study results indicate that the respondents, in general, have begun to realize environmentally friendly fishing gear based on the CCRF.
Influence of the environmental challenges on the resilience of purse seine fisherman in Kutaraja oceanic fishing port, Banda Aceh Syahputra, Jasnur; Wisudo, Sugeng Hari; Wiyono, Eko Sri; Mustaruddin, Mustaruddin
Depik Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Vol 14, No 2 (2025): JUNE 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.14.2.46231

Abstract

Purse seine fishermen in Kutaraja Oceanic Fishing Port, Banda Aceh, face various socio-economic and environmental challenges that affect the sustainability of their fishing activities. This study aims to identify and analyze the factors influencing the resilience of these fishermen in facing such challenges. A quantitative approach was employed through a survey method, and data were collected from 100 purse seine fishermen using structured questionnaires. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics with multiple linear regression models. The findings show that income and social support significantly affect fishermens resilience, with p-values of 0.002 and 0.015 (p 0.05), respectively. Meanwhile, education and environmental conditions have less influence, indicated by p-values of 0.089 and 0.122 (p 0.05). The coefficient of determination (R) is 0.68, suggesting that 68% of the variance in fishermens resilience can be explained by these four variables. The practical implications of this research highlight the importance of empowering fishermen through enhanced access to education, skills training, and social infrastructure development to strengthen their resilience in dealing with environmental and economic changes in the fisheries sector. The study concludes that economic and social support systems are key drivers in improving fishermens adaptive capacity.Keywords:ResiliencePurse seineFishermenEnvironmentalBanda Aceh
DECLINE IN FRESHNESS OF SKIPJACK TUNA ALONG THE DISTRIBUTION CHAIN FROM LANDING SITES TO LOCAL CONSUMERS IN TERNATE: PENURUNAN KESEGARAN IKAN CAKALANG SELAMA DISTRIBUSI DARI TEMPAT PENDARATAN IKAN KE KONSUMEN LOKAL DI TERNATE Hidayat, Rian; Wiyono, Eko Sri; Yusfiandayani, Roza; Solihin, Iin
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 16 No 3 (2025): AGUSTUS 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.16.235-243

Abstract

Proper handling of fish is a key factor influencing the success of fresh fish distribution and trade. However, in practice, handling procedures are often inadequately implemented by fishermen, resulting in reduced fish quality and price. To address this issue, a study was conducted at the Dufa-dufa Fish Landing, Ternate City (North Maluku) to assess the distribution and quality of fresh skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis). The distribution of fresh skipjack tuna is extensive, reaching all regions of the city through various fish distribution nodes. While fishermen have endeavored to maintain the freshness, quality degradation was observed along the distribution chain. Sensory tests were conducted at each stage of the distribution process, from landing to the final consumers, assessing organoleptic attributes such as eyes, gills, and body texture. The results showed that the values differ at each node and tended to decline. The Kruskal-Wallis analysis indicated a significant difference in organoleptic values between the eyes, gills, and body texture of skipjack tuna at each distribution node (P < 0.05). These findings suggested that the freshness of skipjack tuna may decline during the distribution process.
PERIKANAN PUKAT UDANG DI KABUPATEN MUKOMUKO YANG BERBASIS DI PANGKALAN PENDARATAN IKAN PASAR BANTAL Erizal, Arief; Wiyono, Eko Sri; Zulkarnain; Taurusman, Am Azbas
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (Albacore) Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.8.1.023-034

Abstract

Pukat udang di perairan Mukomuko mulai digunakan sejak tahun 1980-an. Sejak saat itu nelayan biasa menggunakan alat tangkap tersebut untuk menangkap udang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan unit penangkapan dan daerah penangkapan udang di Kabupaten Mukomuko yang berbasis Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Pasar Bantal. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah observasi dan wawancara dengan nelayan. Materi penelitian meliputi kapal penangkapan, metode pengoperasian alat tangkap, perlengkapan penangkapan, daerah penangkapan dan jenis udang target tangkapan, serta non targetnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kapal yang digunakan oleh nelayan penangkap udang di perairan Mukomuko yaitu kapal motor berukuran 6 GT dengan menggunakan mesin diesel berukuran 30 PK yang diletakkan di bagian inboard kapal. Ukuran kapal yang digunakan oleh nelayan penangkap udang yaitu dengan panjang 10 meter, lebar 2,5 meter dan tinggi 1,1 meter. Kontruksi pukat udang terdiri dari ikatan tali kantong, kantong, badan, sayap, tali ris atas, tali ris bawah, pelampung, pemberat, besi, rantai, papan pembuka dan tali penarik. Adapaun proses pengoperasiannya terdiri dari setting, towing dan hauling. Hasil tangkapan utamanya yaitu udang jerbung (Penaeus merguiensis), udang krosok (Parapenaeopsis sp), udang dogol (Metapenaeus ensis), dan udang jambu (Metapenaeus dobsoni), di samping banyaknya bycatch dan tangkapan yang dibuang (discarded). Perlu upaya pengendalian alat tangkap pukat udang agar tidak mengancam keberlanjutan sumberdaya udang di lokasi ini Kata Kunci: Kabupaten Mukomuko, perikanan udang, PPI Pasar Bantal, pukat udang.
LANDING STRATEGY OF SQUIDS FROZEN IN MUARA ANGKE FISHING PORT, JAKARTA Hutagalung, Revica Rosye; Wiyono, Eko Sri; Simbolon, Domu; Muninggar, Retno
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (Albacore) Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.9.1.063-072

Abstract

One of the biggest commodities in PPN Muara Angke is squid. The condition of Muara Angke port has a floor with black puddles and a bad smell. The unloading workers do not use boots and afron when unloading. Smoking behavior of unloading workers is still found at the frozen squid landing site. The study used a quantitative descriptive analysis approach and SWOT analysis in analyzing the landing of frozen squid at PPN Muara Angke. The results showed that the handling of frozen squid at PPN Muara Angke offers a comprehensive view of the internal and external factors that influence the frozen squid handling activities at Muara Angke fishing port. Responding to these conditions requires an integrated strategy of internal strengths and external opportunities, as well as addressing internal weaknesses to overcome external threats. For example, by optimizing the unloading porters' ability to understand frozen squid quality standards, establishing partnerships with the fishery product processing industry, and strengthening the implementation of SOPs and supervision. Thus, it is expected that these strategies can improve the competitiveness and efficiency of frozen squid handling at PPN Muara Angke, as well as maintain product quality and operational sustainability. Key words: frozen squid, handling, Muara Angke Fishing Port, SWOT
Co-Authors . Carles . Ihsan Affandi, Fahri - Agnes P. Sudarmo Agus Santoso Agustin Ross Aji Hermawan Akhmad Muhriz Haqiqi Akhmad Solihin Alfi Alfi Am Azbas Taurusman Amita Nucifera Nida Silmi Anggawangsa, Regi Fuji Anna K. Ngamel Arcahya Dinda Kasihannisa Ari Prasetyo Ari Purbayanto Astrid Wijayanti Bambang Herry Bambang Murdiyanto Bambang Murdiyanto Bangun, Tri Nanda Citra Benardo Nababan Benardo Nababan Benediktus Jeujanan Brewon, Marianus O. Budhi Hascaryo Iskandar Budi Hascaryo Budiarti, Tri Wahyu Budy Wiryawan Catur Sarwanto Clara M Kusharto D. Ernaningsih Daniel R Monintja Daniel R. Monintja Darmawan, Darmawan Dea Amanda Noventri Deca Febriantika Dedy Putra Wahyudi Deni A. Soeboer Deni Achmad Soeboer Deni Pebriansyah Dina Putri Dermawan Domu Simbolon Drama Panca Putra Dwi Ernaningsih Elvanri Anggi Widianti Erizal, Arief Fadmiar Nibras Assilmi Fayakun Satria Feni Aprilias Dewi Firmansyah, Aldi Furqan Furqan Gondo Puspito Hapsari, Rianti Dyah Himelda Himelda Hufiadi Hufiadi Hutagalung, Revica Rosye Ihsan Ihsan Iin Solihin Iin Solihin Iin Solikhin Irwan Limbong Jamhari Jamhari John Haluan John Haluan John Haluan John Haluan Julia Eka Astarini Juni Viona Nurayuni Karina Rachma Suryani Khoerunnisa, Nurani Khoirunnisa Rizki Dwi Jayati Koharudin Koharudin Laitupa, Jufri Pachri Laksono, Arief Bayu Lana Izzul Azkia, Lana Izzul Lilik Sulistyowati Lina Warlina Lisa Nur Hidayah Lukman Hakim Marwan Adam Melianti Melianti Mella Sari Meyske Angel Rahantoknam Mochammad Riyanto Mohamad Toha Mohammad Imron Mokhamad Dahri Iskandar MS. Baskoro Muhammad Dahri Iskanda Muhammad Fedi Alfiadi Sondita Mulyono S. Baskoro Musa Hubies Muslim Tadjuddah Mustaruddin Ngangun, Tati Atia Nimmi Zulbainarni Nora Akbarsyah Notanubun Julianus Novia Tri Rahmawati Nurani Khoerunnisa Nurhidayat Nurhidayat P Machfud Pentury, Frischilla Picaulima, Simon M. Prabowo Prabowo Prihatin Ika Wahyuningrum Putra, Demo Buana Putri Dewi Jayanti Putri, Aprilia Syah RA Hangesti Emi Widyasari Rahmad, Adrul Ratna Mutia Aprilia Regi Fiji Anggawangsa Retno Muninggar Rian Hidayat Rian Hidayat Rianti Dyah Hapsari Rikhie Supriyadi Rinda Noviyanti Ronny I. Wahju Roza Yusfiandayani RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Santi Sejati Sekar Ayu Khairunnisa Shafira Nur Sadrina Shandathyana Nisabillah Shella Putri Intan Sabak Aji Shella Shella Siti Oftafia Wijayanti Siti Oftafia Wijayanti Sitompul, Nabila Khairiyah Solly Aryza Sudarmo, Agnes Puspitasari Sugeng H. Wisudo Sugeng Hari Wisodo Sugeng Heri Suseno Sulaeman Martasuganda Sutadi Sutadi Syafril Fauzi Syahputra, Jasnur T. P. Pangesti Tasrif Kartawijaya Tiara, Tiara Titien Sofiati Toharo, Kasab Tri Wahyu Budiarti Tri Wiji Nurani Triono P Pangesti Triono Probo Pangesti Umi Chodriyah Vatria, Belvi Victor P. H Nikijuluw Violitta, Susanti Rahayu Vita Rumanti Kurniawati Wahida Kartika Sari Welem Waileruny Wudianto Wudianto Wudianto Wudianto Wudianto Wudianto Wudianto Wudianto, Wudianto Yolanda M.T.N Apituley Yopi Novita Yusuf Fathanah Zulkarnain Zulkarnain