Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

The Use of Three Techniques to Control the Pest of “Walang Sangit” (Leptocorisa oratorius F.) on White Glutinous Rice (Oryza sativa L. var glutinosa) Ikhwan, Muhammad Awwalul; Siregar, Ameilia Zuliyanti
Akta Agrosia Vol 27 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

“Walang sangit” (Leptocorisa oratorius) is important pest of paddy rice plantation during generative phase. The objective of this experiment was to determine the  use of three techniques to control the pests L.oratorius on white sticky rice plants at Harmonika Baru, Padang Bulan Selayang II, Medan Selayang District, Medan. The insects collected were identified at the Pest Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Sumatra Utara from May to October 2023. This experiment used purposive sampling method with 3 types of treatments, including: application of golden snail carcass traps, papaya leaf extract, and used of  Beauveria bassiana. The results showed that the insects caught in the three treatments had the same number of orders and families (5 Orders and 19 families) with 2593 individuals with application of golden snail carcass trap,743 individuals by application of papaya leaf extract, and 528 individuals by spraying of Beauveria bassiana. The score calculation of AD1 were 2.593 individual while  AF1 were 359; AD2 were 743, AF2 were 138; AD3 were 528 individuals, AF3 were 137 individuals. The Richness index (R) was 7.57 (R1),  7.67 (R2), and 2.64 (R3). The  evenness index (E) was E1 = 0.80, E2 = 0.80,  and E3 = 0.75. The  dominance index (C) was 1 for three treatments, while insect diversity index (H’):H’1=2.48; H’2=2.64; H’3=2.70.We concluded that the application of golden snail carcass traps was the best treatment. Three types of insect function status were identified are herbivores, predators and scavengers. Keywords: Beauveria bassiana, carcass trap, papaya leaf, white sticky rice 
APLIKASI SISTEM PAKAR KOPI MENDETEKSI HAMA KOPI DI DESA TELAGAH KECAMATAN SEI BINGAI KABUPATEN LANGKAT Butar, Pedro Chandra M Butar; Siregar, Ameilia Zuliyanti
Jurnal Agroteknologi Vol 15, No 1 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/ja.v15i1.28276

Abstract

The use of coffee expert applications can help farmers detect pest attacks based on symptoms of attacks on coffee plants. This study aims to determine the application of the coffee expert system to coffee farmers, determine the diversity of insect species and pest status on coffee plants in Telagah Village, Sei Bingai District, Langkat Regency, North Sumatra. Insect identification was carried out by the Plant Pest Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Sumatra Utara which was carried out from July to August 2023. This study used purposive sampling method with yellow sticky trap. The results showed insects caught as many as 10 orders, 21 families, 25 genera as many as 4743 individuals. The results of the analysis of Coffee Experts detected Hypothenemus hampei pest attack = 6.80%. Diversity Index (H') = 1.91, evenness index (E) = 0.59 and species richness index (R) = 8,46. The use of coffee expert applications can help farmers detect pests appropriately. 
Inventory And Potential Of Yellow Rice Stem Borer (Scirpophaga incertulas Walker) Parasitoid In Rice Plantation (Oryza sativa L) In Three Villages, Lima Puluh Regency, Batubara District, Northern Sumatra Siagian, Sulastri; Siregar, Ameilia Zuliyanti; Tobing, Maryani C.
Akta Agrosia Vol 23 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Yellow rice stem borer (YRSB), Scirpophaga incertulas Walker, often causes decreased of rice production. One of the pest controlling of YRSB used based on the concept of IPC (integrated Pest Control) was biological control using egg parasitoids. The purpose of this research was to find out the inventory and potential of parasitoids of eggs in yellow rice stem borer (S. incertulas) on rice cultivation at 3 locations (Kuala Gunung Village, Cahaya Pardomuan Village, and Air Hitam Village) in Lima Puluh Sub-District, Batubara Regency, Northern Sumatra. The study used a survey method by taking samples of groups of eggs by purposive sampling on rice cultivation. Egg clusters are kept for several days until the parasitoids appear. Parasitoid that appeared was preserved in a bottle containing 70% alcohol, then identification was carried out at the Pest Laboratory of Departmemt of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Sumatera Utara. This research was conducted from March to September 2019. The results obtained by 3 Parasitoid families were identified, such as Eulophidae, Scelionidae, and Trichogrammatidae. Parasitoid level and parasitoid dominance index were higher in the non-insecticide treatment compared to the insecticide treatment. The highest parasitic rate (41.78%) of the Eulophidae family and the lowest (0.00%) of the Trichogrammatidae family. The highest parasitoid dominance index (0.67) was found in the Eulophidae family and lowest (0) in the Trichogrammatidae family. The distribution pattern of the Eulophidae family was grouped, the Trichogrammatidae family was regular while the Scelionidae family was different for each village. Our prediction, the research will be useful for future.Keywords: Rice, Scirpophaga incertulas, parasitoid, parasitation Level, dominance, distribution pattern.
Insect Diversity of Mangrove Ecosystems in Beras Basah Village, Langkat, North Sumatra, Indonesia Siregar, Ameilia Zuliyanti; Joshi, Ravindra C.; Basyuni, Mohammad; Priawandiputra, Windra; Hasanuddin, Aam; Sim, Yenti
Journal of Tropical Crop Science Vol. 12 No. 01 (2025): Journal of Tropical Crop Science
Publisher : Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jtcs.12.01.89-102

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the diversity of insects, including stingless bees (Heterotrigona) in the mangrove ecosystem of Beras Basah Village, Langkat Regency, North Sumatra, Indonesia. The mangrove plantation in Beras Basah Village contained 11 species, including Rhizophora apiculata, Rhizophora mucronata, Rhizophora. stylosa, Avicennia marina, Sonneratia alba, Bruguiera gymnorhizza, Xylocarpus granatum, Excoecaria agallocha, Scyphiphora hydrophyllacea, Lumnitzera racemosa, and Nypa fruticans. Additionally, five flowering plant species were identified in the vicinity: Antigonon leptopus, Asclepias curassavica, Helianthus annuus, Calliandra grandiflora, Portulaca grandiflora. Other plant species recorded in the area included Cocos nucifera, Pandanus amaryllifolius, Leucaena leucocephala, Ziziphus mauritiana, Albizia chinensis, and Terminalia catappa. Insect identification from four observations using sweep nets, yellow sticky traps, and blue pan traps resulted in the collection of 1,525 individual insects belonging to eight orders, 17 families, and 19 genera. These insects included ten predators and pests, comprising five Odonata species (Neurothemis terminata, Orthetrum sabina, Orthetrum testaceum, Potamarcha congener, Zyxomma obtusum) and five ant species (Camponotus spp., Crematogaster spp., Nylanderia spp., Odontoponera denticulate, Pheidole spp.). The insect functional status within the mangrove area was determined to include seven species of scavengers, 12 species of herbivores, two species of pollinators, 19 species of predators, one species of parasitoid, and four species of insect disease vectors. This study provides valuable insights into the insect diversity and ecological roles within the mangrove ecosystem of Beras Basah Village, contributing to a better understanding of the conservation and management of this important habitat.
Peternakan Eduwisata Kambing-Domba Pentahelix dalam Mendukung Ketahanan Protein di Sumatera Utara Yunilas, Yunilas; Siregar, Ameilia Zuliyanti; Tulus; Rahmadini, Salsabila; Nasution, Muheri Indra Aja
PASAI : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Mitra Mandiri Aceh(YPMMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58477/pasai.v2i2.105

Abstract

Arjuna Farm is a goat-sheep farm that was established to increase family income with an educational concept that targets meeting the community's protein needs. Limited knowledge in the field of animal husbandry in the form of procurement of feed ingredients, ration formulation, and management, encouraged the team from the LPPM Annual Service, Universitas Sumatera Utara to provide assistance with solutions offered to farmers, including providing training, lectures, discussions, and demonstrations of waste-based feed processing. agriculture, and food processing industry, making complete silage feed, making MOL bio activator in fermentation and maintenance management. This activity is expected to increase the knowledge and skills of breeders. Apart from that, assistance was provided in the form of goat milking equipment and cage design. This activity is predicted to result in savings in animal feed costs because it can utilize alternative sources of feed ingredients, formulate and make concentrate feed independently, and complete fermentation methods.  
The Empowerment and Independence of Assisted Village, Bagan Kuala Through Various Community Services on Ecotourism, Ecoprint Development, Waste Management, and Malaria Eradication: Pemberdayaan dan Kemandirian Desa Binaan Bagan Kuala Melalui Berbagai Inisiatif Masyarakat yang Berfokus Pada Ekowisata, Pengembangan Ecoprint, Pengelolaan Sampah, dan Pemberantasan Malaria Basyuni, Mohammad; Mubaraq, Alfian Mubaraq; Slamet, Bejo Slamet; Rangkuti, Ahmad Baiquni; Jumilawaty, Erni Jumilawaty; Elfiati, Deni Elfiati; Risnasari, Iwan Risnasari; Aznawi, Andi Aznan; Sivaipram, Itchika Sivaipram; Nauly, Meutia Nauly; Siregar, Ameilia Zuliyanti; Arrasyid, Nurfida Khairina; Ritarwan, Kiking Ritarwan; Susilowati, Arida Susilowati; Delvian, Delvian; Siregar, Etti Sartina; Hanafiah, Diana Sofia
CONSEN: Indonesian Journal of Community Services and Engagement Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Consen: Indonesian Journal of Community Services and Engagement
Publisher : Institut Riset dan Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/consen.v5i1.1738

Abstract

This community service examines the empowerment and independence of Desa Binaan Bagan Kuala in the Tanjung Beringin Sub-district of Serdang Bedagai Regency, North Sumatra, through the implementation of ecotourism, ecoprint development activities, appropriate waste management, and malaria eradication initiatives. The objectives of this research are to assess the socio-economic impacts of these initiatives on the local community and evaluate their contributions to sustainable development. The research utilized a mixed-methods approach, collecting both qualitative and quantitative data from 150 households in the village through surveys and interviews. The findings indicate that ecotourism initiatives have generated a 30% increase in local income, attracting over 1,000 visitors annually and creating approximately 50 jobs. The ecoprint development activities have empowered 40 local artisans, resulting in a 25% increase in their income and the production of over 2,000 ecoprint items in the past year. Moreover, the implementation of appropriate waste management practices has led to a 40% reduction in local waste pollution, with 75% of households participating in waste segregation and recycling programs. Malaria eradication efforts have also shown significant results, with reported malaria cases decreasing by 60% over the last two years due to community engagement in health education and the distribution of insecticide-treated nets. This comprehensive approach to community empowerment not only enhances economic independence but also promotes environmental sustainability and public health. The success of these initiatives demonstrates the potential for rural communities in Indonesia to achieve sustainable development through participatory strategies that address both economic and health-related challenges.
Peningkatan pengetahuan pola hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) anak-anak panti asuhan Ashabul Kahfi Deli Serdang melalui pendidikan kesehatan berbasis audiovisual Siregar, Ameilia Zuliyanti; Salsabil, Muhamad Ainun; Zahra, Maitsa Mutiara; Zebua, Sariyanti Magdalena; Jevera, Kezia; Samosir, Novita
INDRA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/indra.v6i1.384

Abstract

This study aims to increase knowledge and awareness about clean and healthy living behavior (CHLB) at Ashabul Kahfi orphanage, Deli Serdang Regency. Team 3 of Module Nusantara students from the University of Sumatera Utara conducted health education through audiovisual-based lecture, discussion, and demonstration methods. Respondents consisted of 14 children of various ages (8-14 yearsold) and education levels (kindergarden, primary school, secondary school). The activity included a pretest and posttest to measure the children's knowledge improvement. Results showed a significant increase from the pretest mean score of 56.25 to 81.25 in the posttest, signaling the success of the educational methods used. In conclusion, this program is effective in increasing the understanding and awareness of Ashabul Kahfi orphanage children about PHBS as well as completing the required health infrastructure.
Controlling Pests Sorghum using Integrated Pest Management as an Alternative Food in Northern Sumatera, Indonesia Siregar, Ameilia Zuliyanti
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 32 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Pertanian Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta-Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55259/jiip.v32i1.297

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the composition and comparison of species richness, diversity, and insect dominance in the phases of sorghum. This research was conducted from August to October 2021 in Lalang Village, Tebing Tinggi, at the location of a Sorghum monoculture (Sorghum bicolor). This study uses the purposive random sampling method, where insects are collected using 4 traps (yellow sticky trap, sweep net, pitfall trap, and light trap) installed according to standard regulations. The results showed that the insects identified in Sorghum consisted of 8 orders, 14 families (Chrysomelidae, Muscidae, Alydidae, Pentatomidae, Cicadellidae, Aphididae, Apidae, Sphecidae, Formicidae, Noctuidae, Acrididae, Grylidae, Aeshnidae, Libellulidae) with a total of 6499 individuals. There are 27 genera detected with 5 insect functional statuses, as pollinators (13 species), predators (5 species), herbivores (5 species), parasitoids (1 species), and decomposers (3 species). Knowing the functional status of insects in sorghum cultivation, it is predicted to control pests in an integrated manner in the future. The plant extracts, variances of pheromones, and the minimal use of chemicals in the integrated pest control system can increase the productivity of sorghum.
Toba Community Perceptions of Education, Tourism, Health, and Socio-Religious Issues in Lake Toba Siregar, Ameilia Zuliyanti; Sagala, Raihan Azhari
Buletin Pengabdian Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Buletin Pengabdian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Piramida Akademi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62385/budimul.v3i1.118

Abstract

Toba Regency is one of the leading of local and foreign tourists destinations in North Sumatra Province. Through good management by the government, the private sector, and the community, this potential can be optimized to improve community welfare. This study aims to measure and evaluate the level of satisfaction of the tourists with the quality of life in various fields of education, tourism, health, agriculture, socio-culture-art, and religion. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 30 randomly selected respondents in the Toba region. The results show that improving the quality of education through curriculum development, increasing the capacity of teachers, and providing adequate facilities is very important. Community-based tourism development and infrastructure improvements can boost the local economy. In the health sector, improving access and quality of health services through community-based programs is necessary. Agricultural productivity can be improved through the application of modern technology and crop diversification. In addition, the preservation of local culture and arts as well as improved religious facilities and programs can strengthen social cohesion and the spiritual well-being of the community. This research is expected to provide a comprehensive picture of the quality of life of the Toba people and form the basis for formulating more effective policies to improve the quality of life of the community
Edukasi mitigasi bencana banjir pada masyarakat di Kelurahan Tanjung Selamat, Sumatera Utara Pujiati, Pujiati; Siregar, Ameilia Zuliyanti; Iskandarini, Iskandarini
Buletin Pengabdian Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Buletin Pengabdian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Piramida Akademi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62385/budimul.v3i1.121

Abstract

The flood disaster mitigation education program aims to enhance the community's understanding and preparedness in facing disaster risks, particularly floods, which frequently occur in Tanjung Selamat Sub-district, North Sumatra. This initiative is driven by the high vulnerability of the area to flooding and the importance of equipping the public with knowledge on self-rescue procedures before, during, and after a disaster. The method employed in this community service program was descriptive, involving public outreach, hands-on mitigation training, interactive discussions, and program evaluation. Activities included expert-led sessions, evacuation simulations using role-playing techniques, and the use of audiovisual media to reinforce participants' understanding. The results indicated improved knowledge, skills, and awareness among participants regarding flood mitigation. Community members from various age groups and social backgrounds actively participated and showed enthusiasm throughout the program. Additionally, flood mitigation tools such as life jackets and informational materials were distributed to support preparedness efforts. This initiative demonstrates that structured and participatory education can build responsive, resilient, and compassionate communities in the face of disaster. The flood disaster mitigation education is expected to serve as a model for empowering communities in disaster-prone areas.
Co-Authors Alida Lubis Amelia, Windy Amelia Annisa Apriyani, Ranti Arrasyid, Nurfida Khairina Ayu, Putri Chandra Aznawi, Andi Aznan Butar, Pedro Chandra M Butar Che Salmah Md. Rawi Dalimunthe, Ritha F. Darma Bakti Darma Bakti Darma, Miya Meilita Delvian Delvian Derrick, Neilson Diana Rahmi Diana Sofia Hanafiah Elfiati, Deni Elfiati Elisa Julianti Elisabet R.M. Meray Enzely, Widya Eri Yusni etti sartina siregar Eva Syahfitri Nasution, Eva Syahfitri Fatimah Fernandes, Bintang Andala Hamdan Hamdan Harahap, Mantar Harahap, Muhammad Hafizh Haryati Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasanuddin, Aam Hendra Saputra Hutagalung, Adventus Emmanuel Hutagalung, Arif qaedi Ikhwan, Muhammad Awwalul Indra Rahmadi, Indra Irsal Irsal Iskandarini Jamilah JAMILAH Jevera, Kezia Joshi, Ravindra C. Jumilawaty, Erni Jumilawaty Kemala Sari Lubis Kemala Sari, Kemala Kiking Ritarwan Laksono, Muhammad Ridho Lisa Lisa Mawarni Lubis, Muhammad Charfi Lumongga Lumongga Luthfiah, Winda M Mustain Aziz M. Ichwan Mahera, Isma Yudi Mahmudah Mahmudah Marheni Marponghatun Marponghatun Maryani Cyccu Tobing Mirwhandhono, Edhy Mohammad Basyuni Mubaraq, Alfian Mubaraq Mude, Miranda Ari Muhammad Hafizh Harahap MUHAMMAD MAHATIR Muhammad Turmuzi Muheri Indra Aja Nasution Mukhsinuddin Nauly, Meutia Nauly Nelzi Fati Ningrum, Terisa Dyah Ayu Nismah Panjaitan Nurliana Harahap Oktavianus, Libra Panggabean, Judika Panjaitan, Nismah Pinde Pinde Pujiati Pujiati Pujiati Purba, Adnan Raharja, Istianto Budhi Rahmadini, Salsabila Rahmi Eka Putri, Rahmi Eka Rangkuti, Ahmad Baiquni Rantawi, Azhar Basyir Risnasari, Iwan Risnasari Romayanti Simamora Sabila, Hanna Sagala, Raihan Azhari Salsabil, Muhamad Ainun Samosir, Novita Sampe Lesnida Shinta Kumala Dewi Sitohang Siagian, Sulastri Sibarani, Muchtar Josua Sim, Yenti Siregar, Ahdiat Leksi Siregar, Luthfi Azis Mahmud Sivaipram, Itchika Sivaipram Slamet, Bejo Slamet Suherwin, Muhammad Supriadi Surbakti, Muhammad Iksan Susanti Mangansige Susilowati, Arida Susilowati Suzanna Fitriany Sitepu, Suzanna Fitriany Syukron, M. Tarihoran, Parlindungan Tience E Pakpahan Tobing, Maryani C. Toni Malvin Tulus Tulus Ikhsan Nasution Tulus Tulus Tulus Tulus Tulus Tulus Wilson Moniaga WINDRA PRIAWANDIPUTRA, WINDRA Yunilas Yunilas Yusra Muharami Lestari Zahra, Maitsa Mutiara Zebua, Sariyanti Magdalena Zulfa, Nisrina Khairani Zulina, Cynthia Zulkifli Nasution Zulkifli Nasution Zulkifli Nasution