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Penyuluhan Dan Demonstrasi Tentang Perawatan Payudara Pada Ibu Menyusui Di Puskesmas Labuhan Rasoki Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Tenggara Kota Padangsidimpuan Tahun 2020
Pebrianthy, Lola;
Ritonga, Nefonavratilova;
Simbolon, Giopani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): Vol. 2 No. 3 Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan
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Counseling activities and demonstrations on breast care in nursing mothers in the Puskesmas Labuhan Rasoki District Padangsidimpuan Southeast Padangsidimpuan city aims to increase the knowledge of nursing mothers about breast care in nursing mothers. Breast care during pregnancy is one of the important parts that should be considered as a preparation in breast-feeding. Community service is done by providing information about breast care and how to do breast care with the number of participants as many as 15 people. The results of the evaluation during the process of the activity was obtained almost all participants have understood and know how to do breast care that is bai and correct. With this health education, it is expected to improve the knowledge and skills of nursing mothers about payuadra care and how to do payuadara care so that nursing mothers do not experience interference in the breastfeeding process so that exclusive breastfeeding programs can be achieved.
PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENERAPAN ADAPTASI KEBIASAAN BARU PADA ANAK SEKOLAH MENJELANG LIBUR SEKOLAH
Ritonga, Nefonavratilova;
Siregar, Nurelilasari
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Vol.3 No.1 April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan
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DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v3i1.446
The year 2020 was an extraordinary year for Indonesia and even the whole world since the discovery of cases of pneumonia with unknown causes in Wuhan City, China. The Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic that has occurred has caused disruption in various fields, one of which is in the fields of health and education. The first two cases of COVID-19 in Indonesia were found on March 2, 2020 in Depok, West Java. The number of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia continued to rise until at the end of March confirmed cases reached 1,414 cases. This prompted President Joko Widodo to declare a public health emergency and order the police to implement large-scale social restrictions (PSBB) in all regions in Indonesia. In order to support the sustainability of the community's economy, each region needs to urge the public to face the state of preparation for the New Habit Adaptation (IMR) according to the level of vigilance at the district/city level for the prevention and control of COVID-19. Adaptation of new habits (IMR) is very important to be socialized to the community, especially to elementary school children before school holidays, because children will definitely go on vacation and play which will cause the Covid 19 virus to move from one to another.
Pembagian Dan Penerapan Handsanitizer Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Penyebaran Covid-19 Pada Masyarakat Kelurahan Aek Tampang
Diningsih, Ayus;
Ritonga, Nefonavratilova
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): Vol. 3 No. 3 Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan
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DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v3i3.525
Hand sanitizer is an alcohol-based hand sanitizer product that can be in the form of a gel or liquid. Hand sanitizer can instantly kill germs without using water, can be used anytime and anywhere, for example after handling money, before eating and after eating. Hand sanitizer is an alternative to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 virus because it contains alcohol and other substances that can kill viruses that stick to the hands, especially in the area of ββββthe hands. The form of hand sanitizer itself varies, ranging from gel, spray, to foam. The requirement for a hand sanitizer to be effective in killing germs and viruses is that it contains at least 60% alcohol. This community service program aims to distribute and implement hand washing with hand sanitizers in an effort to prevent covid-19 in the Aek Tampang village, South Padangsidimpuan District. The target of the outreach activities is the entire community in Environment III, Aek Tampang Village, South Padangsidimpuan District. The expected result of this service is that the community accepts and implements the use of Hand Sanitizer as a practical step for washing hands to prevent the spread of COVID-19.
HEALTH EDUCATION ABOUT EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING FOR BABIES 0-6 MONTHS IN SIGUMURU VILLAGE
siregar, nurelilasari;
Ritonga, Nefonavratilova
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): Vol. 3 No. 3 Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan
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DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v3i3.548
Breastmilk (ASI) is the most perfect food for babies up to 6 months old, because breast milk contains enough of all the nutrients that babies need. The average rate of exclusive breastfeeding in the world is only around 50%. Based on the results of the 2018 Riskesdas, the proportion of breastfeeding patterns for infants aged 0-5 months in Indonesia is 37.3% exclusive breastfeeding, 9.3% partial breastfeeding, and 3.3% predominant breastfeeding. Observations in Indonesia showed that 63% of breastfeeding only in the first month, 45% in the second month, 30% in the third month, 19% in the fourth month, 12% in the fifth month and decreased drastically in the sixth month, which was only 6%, even more than 200,000 babies or 5% of the infant population in Indonesia at that time were not breastfed at all. The purpose of this community service is so that breastfeeding mothers can know and understand the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding. Socialization is carried out using posters and distributing leaflets. The population and sample of this service are all breastfeeding mothers in Sigumuru Village with a total of 38 people. The results of this community service were enthusiastically received by breastfeeding mothers as seen from the many mothers who asked about information about the benefits of breastfeeding. It is recommended that health education activities in an effort to increase public understanding about exclusive breastfeeding can be carried out regularly with a more frequent frequency and the range of information dissemination can also be expanded to families and community leaders.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG PENTINGNYA IMUNISASI PADA ANAK DI DESA LABUHAN LABO TAHUN 2022
rangkuti, Nur aliyah;
Ritonga, Nefonavratilova;
Rangkuti, Juni Andriani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Vol.4 No. 1 April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan
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DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v4i1.730
ABSTRAK Imunisasi merupakan hal yang wajib diberikan pada bayi usia 0-9 bulan. Imunisasi adalah suatu upaya untuk menimbulkan atau meningkatkan kekebalan seseorang secara aktif terhadap suatu penyakit atau usaha untuk memberikan kekebalan pada bayi dan anak dengan memasukkan vaksin kedalam tubuh guna merangsang pembuatan anti bodi yang bertujuan untuk mencegah penyakit tertentu. Sasaran pengabdian ini ibu yang memiliki bayi dan anak balita sebanyak 25 orang di desa Labuhan Labo. Tujuan kegiatan untuk meningkatkan pengatahun dan kesadaran ibu tentang imunisasi. Kegitan yang dilakukan yaitu penyuluhan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini, Setelah dilakukan penyuluhah tentang imunisasi pada anak, manyarakat mengetahui tentang imunisasi yang diberikan pada anaknya. Hasil peninjauan kembali pengabdian kepada masyarakat ibu-ibu sudah banyak yang datang ke posyandu untuk memeriksakan kesehatan anaknya terutama melakukan imunisasi. Kegiatan penyuluhan yang dilaksanakan berjalan dengan baik oleh ibu, kegiatan tampak antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan pemenuhan manfaat imunisasi pada bayi dan balita. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan antusias ibu hamil menjalankan kegiatan dengan teratur dan tertib juga mendengarkan penyuluhan tentang manfaat imunisasi pada bayi dan balita. Kata kunci : Imunisasi, Anak ABSTRACT Immunization is mandatory for infants aged 0-9 months. Immunization is an effort to actively generate or increase a person's immunity against a disease or an attempt to provide immunity to infants and children by introducing vaccines into the body to stimulate the manufacture of antibodies aimed at preventing certain diseases. The target of this service is mothers who have babies and toddlers as many as 25 people in Labuhan Labo village. The purpose of the activity is to increase knowledge and awareness of mothers about immunization. The activity carried out is counseling. The results of this activity, After counseling about immunization to children, the community knows about immunizations given to their children. The results of the review of community service, many mothers have come to the posyandu to check the health of their children, especially immunizations. The counseling activities carried out went well by the mother, the activities seemed enthusiastic in participating in counseling activities to fulfill the benefits of immunization for infants and toddlers. This is evidenced by the enthusiasm of pregnant women carrying out activities in an orderly and orderly manner as well as listening to counseling about the benefits of immunization for infants and toddlers. Keyword : Immunization, Child
Edukasi Deteksi Dini Stroke Dengan Metode FAST (Face, Arm, Speech, Time) Di Kelurahan Simatorkis Sisoma Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan
Daulay, Nanda Masraini;
Ritonga, Nefonavratilova
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Vol.4 No. 2 Agustus 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan
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DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v4i2.838
Rapid, precise and accurate identification and detection of strokes that occur outside the hospital, whether carried out by the patient or the patient's family, has a positive effect on the success of therapy and treatment programs. This educational activity aims to increase public knowledge about early detection of stroke with the FAST method in Simatorkis Sisoma Village, South Tapanuli Regency. The activities carried out consisted of measuring blood pressure, blood sugar and cholesterol levels, distributing knowledge questionnaires, followed by education. The number of participants is 30 people who are at high risk of stroke. The results of this activity found 24 people (80%) of the community with good knowledge category. Meanwhile, 6 people (20%) are in the category of less knowledge. This activity can be continued with more specific material related to swallowing disorders in stroke patients.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Upaya Pencegahan Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) melalui Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) kepada Masyarakat di Kelurahan Losung Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Selatan Kota Padangsidimpuan Tahun 2021
Ramadhini, Delfi;
Ritonga, Nefonavratilova
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Vol.4 No. 2 Agustus 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan
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DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v4i2.841
COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) adalah jenis penyakit baru yang disebabkan oleh virus dari golongan corona virus, yaitu SARS-CoV-2 yang juga sering disebut virus Corona. Virus ini sudah menjadi pandemi di seluruh dunia, termasuk Indonesia yang juga memasuki masa kedaruratan kesehatan masyarakat dan atau bencana nasional. Salah satu upaya untuk pemeliharaan kesehatan, pencegahan penyakit dan perawatan kesehatan pada masa pandemi ini adalah dengan memanfaatkan tanaman obat keluarga. Tanaman Obat Keluarga adalah tanaman yang berkhasiat yang ditanam dilahan pekarangan yang dikelola keluarga ditanam dalam rangka memenuhi keperluan keluarga akan obat-obatan itu sendiri. Tujuan PKM ini adalah memberi motivasi kepada masyarakat di Kelurahan Losung Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Selatan tentang pentingnya upaya pencegahan corona virus disease 2019 (Covid-19) melalui tanaman obat keluarga. Kegiatan PKM dilakukan dengan metode penyuluhan kesehatan dengan menggunakan media slide show powerpoint kepada masyarakat di Kelurahan Losung Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Selatan berjumlah 20 orang. Hasil dari kegiatan penyuluhan ini di lanjutkan dengan memberikan evaluasi kepada masyarakat di Kelurahan Losung Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Selatan yaitu tanya-jawab seputar materi yang diberikan. Ada beberapa pertanyaan yang diberikan oleh penyuluh kepada masyarakat di Kelurahan Losung Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Selatan. Berdasarkan jawaban yang diberikan menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat di Kelurahan Losung Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Selatan paham dengan materi yang diberikan oleh penyuluh. Kegiatan PKM yang dilaksanakan berjalan dengan baik. Masyarakat di Kelurahan Losung Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Selatan yang mengikuti kegiatan telihat antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini yaitu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya meningkatkan imunitas tubuh pada masa pandemi covid 19 ini dengan pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga.
PENYULUHAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA TERHADAP REMAJA PUTRA DI KELURAHAN SIMATORKIS SISOMA ANGKOLA BARAT
Ritonga, Nefonavratilova
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2022): Vol. 4 No. 3 Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan
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Drug abuse among adolescents is very concerning, especially among school age. Based on research results in 2020, it showed that 3.21% of students had used drugs or the equivalent of 2,297,492 students had abused drugs. Curiosity and trial and error occupy the top position by 64% as reason students take drugs. The rest were due to having fun (16.8%), being persuaded by friends (6.6%), being framed (2.3%), and personal stress factors (5.6%). It is not easy to unravel the problem of drug abuse among adolescents. One of efforts to reduce level of drug abuse among students is by providing information about dangers of drugs through outreach to schools. So that students become more alert and able to bridge themselves from snares of drugs. This activity is carried out with counseling, guidance and outreach about dangers of drugs and efforts to prevent drugs from entering Young Men of Simatorkis Sisoma Village so that all elements in the Simatorkis District can be aware of spread of drugs. The counseling media used is in form of Power Point which is easy for teenagers to see together and provides an understanding of the dangers of drugs both in the short and long term. The output of this programwas expected to be able to have an impact on the realization of schools that are free from drug trafficking and students who are clean from drug abuse.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN DALAM MENERAPKAN HIGIENE SANITASI DAN KEAMANAN MAKANAN JAJANAN DI PASAR TRADISIONAL KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN
Ramadhini, Delfi;
Ritonga, Nefonavratilova
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 1 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan
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DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i1.1062
Consumption of food can be dangerous for health, because food can be a source of transmission or cause of health problems. The National Poisoning Information Center (SIKer) of the National Food and Drug Administration (2014) shows that there were 29 incidents of food poisoning in January-March 2014. A total of 5 incidents of poisoning due to consuming food snacks. Street food is food that is sold at street stalls, roadside, in public places, residential areas and other similar locations. The purpose of this PKM is to provide health education in implementing sanitation hygiene and food safety in traditional markets in Padangsidimpuan City. PKM activities are carried out using the health education method by using a checklist sheet to snack food traders at Sagumpal Bonang Market. The results of this counseling activity were continued by providing an evaluation to the hawker food vendors at Sagumpal Bonang Market, namely questions and answers about the material provided. There were a number of questions given by the extension worker to the hawker food vendors at Sagumpal Bonang Market. Based on the answers given, it shows that the hawker food vendors at Sagumpal Bonang Market understand the material provided by the extension workers. The PKM activities carried out went well. Snack food vendors at Sagumpal Bonang Market who took part in the activity seemed enthusiastic in participating in the counseling activity. The result of this activity is increasing public knowledge and educating the community about sanitation hygiene and food safety.
Penyuluhan Tentang Pencegahan Stunting Pada Remaja Di SMK N 1 Batang Toru
Tajuddi Siregar;
Ritonga, Nefonavratilova
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan
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DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1139
Stunting is a nutritional problem that threatens the quality of life of the nation's future generations. The complexity of the stunting problem, which is a link in the chain, starts from parents' initial education regarding the importance of knowledge about stunting. The importance of knowledge about stunting from adolescence in order to prevent the birth of babies with nutritional problems which cause the growth of toddlers with stunting. Education about the stunting rate in Aek Ngadol Village, Batang Toru District and the absence of socialization by health workers regarding the prevention of stunting from adolescence. In this socialization, an assessment of knowledge about stunting was carried out using the counseling method for students, outreach activities and discussion of material regarding stunting and the first 1000 days of life in adolescents, as well as an assessment of students' knowledge after the counseling was carried out with a question and answer session regarding the material presented. The results of this activity providing questions and answers showed that there had been an increase in students' knowledge about stunting and the first 1000 days of life. Seeing the enthusiasm of students and the importance of efforts to prevent stunting from adolescence with education about stunting and the first 1000 days of life and it is recommended that this outreach be carried out by health workers from local health service facilities periodically to all students so that it can reach all teenagers in Aek Ngadol Village, District Batang Toru, South Tapanuli Regency. Keywords : Education, Demonstration, Stunting