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Evaluating the Effectiveness of Social Forestry: A Meta-Analysis of Policy Documents and Implementation Ardyanto, Niko; Wulandari, Christine; Bakri, Samsul; Febryano, Indra Gumay
Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Kebijakan (JPK) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jpk.v7i2.27416

Abstract

This study evaluates the effectiveness of Indonesia’s Social Forestry (SF) policy implementation from 2016 to 2024 through a document-based meta-analysis and systematic literature review. The policy, initiated under Ministerial Regulation No. P.83/2016, aims to address forest tenure inequality and improve community welfare through legal access to forest management. A total of 23 documents, including official government reports, NGO evaluations, and peer-reviewed publications, were analyzed using descriptive quantitative and thematic qualitative methods. The findings reveal that Social Forestry has significantly expanded legal access to forest areas, reaching over 8 million hectares through approximately 11,000 decrees, and has generated positive economic, social, and environmental outcomes. The program enhanced household income, strengthened institutional participation, and promoted conservation practices such as agroforestry and forest zoning. However, implementation effectiveness remains constrained by weak institutional capacity, limited financing, inconsistent data integration, and inadequate cross-sectoral coordination. Strengthening local institutions, establishing interoperable reporting systems, and developing community enterprises through digital and market-based incentives are essential for long-term sustainability. The study concludes that the success of Social Forestry depends on collaborative governance and adaptive policies that balance administrative expansion with substantive socio-ecological outcomes.
Evaluation of Site-Specific Methane Emission Factors from Biogas Production in Tapioca Industrial Wastewater Treatment Systems Eva Martha Pratiwi; Dewi Agustina Iryani; Rahmat Safe'i; Agus Haryanto; Samsul Bakri; Udin Hasanudin
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtepl.v15i2.811-820

Abstract

Tapioca processing in Indonesia generates high-strength wastewater that can emit substantial methane (CH4) without sufficient treatment. The objective of this study is to determine a site-specific methane emission factor (B₀) for biogas power generation based on an anaerobic covered lagoon (ACL) and compares it with the IPCC default. Research was conducted on biogas power plant based on cassava wastewater with a capacity of 2 × 1.5 MW in Central Lampung. Twenty-two months of full-scale monitoring database included wastewater flow, COD, biogas yield volume, and methane concentration across wet and dry seasons. The results show that covered anaerobic lagoon systems with biogas recovery can effectively reduce fugitive methane. Using AMS-III.H and IPCC methods, a strong linear relationship between methane production and COD removal produced a site-specific B₀ of 0.2302 kg CH4/kg COD (0.321 m3 CH4/kg COD), slightly below the IPCC value. Lower yield was likely influenced by seasonal dilution, operational variability, and partial degradation of cassava-based organics. Results of this research emphasize the need for site-specific emission factors to improve Indonesia’s GHG inventories and mitigation strategies.
Model perilaku stop Buang Air Besar Sembarangan (BABS) berdasarkan variabel demografi, lingkungan, dan tata kelola menggunakan Structural Equation Modelling Decci Sandriyana; Dyah Wulan Sumekar; Christine Wulandari; Samsul Bakri; Jhons Fatriyadi Suwandi; Endro Prasetyo Wahono
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/sanitasi.v18i1.2433

Abstract

Permasalahan Buang Air Besar Sembarangan menjadi tantangan serius di Provinsi Lampung. Berbagai upaya telah dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah ini, namun hasil yang diperoleh belum optimal, sehingga perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui variabel yang mempengaruhi perilaku ODF. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh variabel demografi, lingkungan, dan tata kelola terhadap perilaku ODF dengan menggunakan SEM pada masyarakat di Provinsi Lampung. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder pada variabel demografi, variabel lingkungan, serta pada variabel tata kelola yang dikumpulkan dari tahun 2015-2022 di Provinsi Lampung. Model SEM yang dikembangkan mengidentifikasi hubungan yang kompleks. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu variabel demografi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku ODF dengan p-value 0.049, variabel demografi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tata kelola sanitasi dengan p-value 0.001, variabel lingkungan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku ODF dengan p-value 0.041, variabel lingkungan juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tata kelola dengan p-value 0.000, variabel tata kelola berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku ODF dengan p-value 0.036, variabel demografi melalui variabel tata kelola tidak berpengaruh terhadap perilaku ODF dengan p-value sebesar 0.116, dan variabel lingkungan melalui variabel tata kelola berpengaruh terhadap perilaku ODF dengan p-value sebesar 0.037. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan untuk menyusun kebijakan dan program yang lebih efektif untuk mengurangi praktik BABS di Provinsi Lampung.   Abstract: The issue of Open Defecation remains a serious challenge in Lampung Province. Various efforts have been made to address this issue through sanitation programs, but the results have not been optimal, necessitating research to identify the characteristics that impact ODF behavior. The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of demographic, environmental, and governance variables on ODF behavior using SEM in the society of Lampung Province. This research examined secondary data on demographic, environmental, and governance variables, collected from 2015–2022 in Lampung Province. The developed SEM model identifies complex relationships. The research results show that demographic variables significantly influence ODF behavior with a p-value of 0.049, demographic variables significantly influence sanitation governance with a p-value of 0.001, environmental variables significantly influence ODF behavior with a p-value of 0.041, environmental variables also significantly influence sanitation governance with a p-value of 0.000, governance variables significantly influence ODF behavior with a p-value of 0.036, demographic variables through governance variables do not significantly influence ODF behavior with a p-value of 0.116, and environmental variables through governance variables significantly influence ODF behavior with a p-value of 0.037. The results of this research can be used to develop more effective policies and programs to eliminate open defecation in Lampung Province.
Evaluation of the Sustainability of Cash Crop-Based Agroforestry Systems in a Multidimensional Perspective Adraisna Airansi; Christine Wulandari; Samsul Bakri; Dewi Agustina Iryani; Pitojo Budiono
Jurnal Relevansi : Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 10 No 3 (2026): June
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), STIE Krakatau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61401/relevansi.v10i1.434

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the sustainability of commercial crop-based agroforestry systems in Bogorejo Village, Lampung, using a Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) approach. A quantitative approach was used, involving 43 respondents, including farmers and stakeholders. Data were collected through surveys and interviews (October–November 2025) and analyzed using MDS with ordination and leverage techniques across the ecological, economic, social, institutional, and technological dimensions. The ecological dimension was highly sustainable (76.97), while the institutional (70.89), economic (64.84), technological (63.31), and social (56.02) dimensions were moderately sustainable. Sustainability is strongly influenced by deforestation, income trends, mutual cooperation, cooperative involvement, and fertilizer use. The sustainability of agroforestry systems depends on the interaction of ecological, economic, social, institutional, and technological factors, requiring adaptive management strategies focused on sensitive attributes. The study is limited to one village with a small sample size, which restricts generalization. It contributes by providing a multidimensional sustainability assessment and identifying key attributes for policy and sustainable agroforestry management in the region.
Co-Authors Abdul Firman Ashaf Achmad Yahya Teguh Panuju Adraisna Airansi Aghesna Rahmatika Kesuma Agus Haryanto Agus Haryanto Agus Setiawan Agustin, Yuli Ahmad Effendi Ahmad Khairil Fajri Aina, Erni Vida Airansi, Adraisna Aldy Mega Syahputra Anita Febrina, Anita Anshory Apriliani, Adella Putri Ardyanto, Niko Arianti, Tanti Arief Darmawan Arsyad Sobby Kesuma Asep Sukohar Asri Haryanda, Wal Astiti, Feni Bainah Sari Dewi Berawi, Khairunisa Betta Kurniawan, Betta Buli, Willyam Ceng Asmarahman Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Decci Sandriyana Dedi Candra Dewi Agustina Iryani DIAH PERMATA SARI, DIAH PERMATA Doria, Cici Duryat Duryat, Duryat Dyah Indriana Kusumastuti Dyah W.S.R. Wardani Dyah Wulan Sumekar Dyah Wulan Sumekar Rengganis Wardani Efendi, Andrie Efrida Warganegara Endang Linirin Widiastuti Endro Prasetyo Wahono Eva Martha Pratiwi Faldo Titus Nugroho Nugroho Febrian, Ardi Febriyano, Indra Gumay Febryanto, Indra Gumay Fitriana , Yulia Rahma Gede A.B. Wiranata Hardito, Joni Hari Kaskoyo Harianto, Sugeng Prayitno Hartuti Purnaweni Hasrina Putri, Fitra Hendika Jaya Putra Hendra Pratama Henrie Buchari Ida Nurhaida Indra Gumay Febryano Indri Lestari Intan Fajar Suri Irma Lusi Nugraheni Jacky Michael Pah Jaya, Arif Setia Jhons Fatriyadi Suwandi Kaskoyo, Hari Kaskoyo, Hari Khairun Nisa Kurniasari, Nanda Kurniawan, Okta Dwi Andika Kurniawaty, Evi Kuswandono, Kuswandono Lindrianasari Lubis, Rini Sari Lubis, Rini Sari Lulu Subangkit Mahyuddin, Arie Manaf, Latifah Abd. Melya Riniarti Mufidah, Salma Muhartono Mukti, Ade Damaria Murhadi Nasution, Miftahul Jannah Naviza, Fania Noviani, Erina Novilyansa, Elza Nuning Nurcahyani Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Nurul Dwi P Pairulsyah Pairulsyah Parjito Parjito Permana, Anom Tahta Pitojo Budiono Pramudyawati, Yustika Prayudhy Yushananta Purba, Erik Timoteus Puspasari, Eny Putra Pangestu Putri Ayu Chania Dewi Putri Meytasari R. Hilmanto Rahman Sumanto Rahmat Safe'i Rama Wicaksa Ratna Dewi Puspita Sari Reni Zuraida Rini Nurindarwati Riyanto Rodiani, Rodiani Rommy Qurniati Rubiyanti, Tri Rudi Hilmanto Rudi Hilmanto Rudi Hilmanto Rudi Hilmanto Rusdianto Rusdianto, Rusdianto Rusita ., Rusita Sadewo, Bagus Said, Feriany Salam, Deby Mipa Salsabila, Sahda Sandi Asmara Santoso, Trio Saswiyanti, Enny Setiawan, Birgita Diah Puspitrani Setiawati Millenium, Errica Shalehudin Denny Ma’ruf Shinta Mayasari Sirait, Eka Ria Novita Sari Slamet Budi Yuwono Sri Aryanti Sri Hidayati Sugiantoro Sugiantoro Sugiharti, Tri Sumekar, Diyah Suri, Intan Fajar Susni Herwanti Susni Herwanti Sutarto Sutarto Tugiyono Udin Hasanudin Wahyu Hidayat Wicaksa, Rama Widianningrum, Wahyu Wigaty, Lirih Winarno, Gunardi Djoko Wulan S. R. Wardani, Dyah Yustinus Seno Zainal Abidin