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All Journal Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Kimia JMM17: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Manajemen Rekayasa Mesin Jurnal Pseudocode Rekayasa Sipil AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Jurnal Tadris Kimiya Chemistry in Education Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science INKUIRI : Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Jurnal Global Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Indonesian Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Jurnal Pengembangan Rekayasa dan Teknologi International Journal of Pedagogy and Teacher Education SEIKO : Journal of Management & Business JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia) Jurnal Ilmiah Sinus STRING (Satuan Tulisan Riset dan Inovasi Teknologi) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bumi Raflesia Jurnal Abdi Insani JOURNAL OF INFORMATION SYSTEM RESEARCH (JOSH) TIN: TERAPAN INFORMATIKA NUSANTARA Indonesian Community Service and Empowerment Journal (IComSE) Jurnal Kependidikan: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran Jurnal Pendidikan dan Teknologi Indonesia Abdi Masya Pendagogia: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Bulletin of Computer Science Research Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma Law Development Journal Agroteksos Verstek Schrodinger : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Fisika Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Makara Journal of Science Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Jurnal Aplikasi Sistem Informasi dan Elektronika Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Nusantara Journal of Education and Social Science Jurnal Teknologi dan Rekayasa Alat Berat (JTRAB) Bioma : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi PESHUM Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Kimia Journal of Community Empowerment
Harjono Harjono
Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Gadjah Mada
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Unveiling Students' Understanding of Ammonia as a Weak Base through Scaffolding-Based Chemical Reasoning Assessment Faturohman, Yuda; Susilaningsih, Endang; Harjono, Harjono; Nuswowati, Murbangun; Kusumastuti, Ella; Ramadhani, Dimas Gilang
JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia) Vol 10, No 1 (2025): JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jkpk.v10i1.100779

Abstract

Reasoning is a basic cognitive ability in science learning, especially in chemistry, in which students must connect macroscopic, symbolic, and microscopic levels. However, most students seem to have difficulty learning chemical reasoning, especially in the ionization of weak bases (examples: NH₃). This study uses a scaffold-based assessment to evaluate students' explanations for ammonia as a base. A paper-and-pencil test was applied to 91 first-year preservice chemistry students to test them on phenomenological, mechanical, and structural types of reasoning. Two raters rated responses, and scoring reliability was assessed using Cohen’s Kappa (0.925). The data analysis consisted of descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, clustering (K-Means and t-SNE), and regression prediction with XGBoost. The results demonstrate that structural reasoning exhibits the highest level, but phenomenological reasoning has the most variation. There appears to be a high correlation between phenomenological empirical generalization and structural reasoning (r = 0.35+). Clustering outputs show three categories of students: high (R3), moderate (R2), and low (R1) reasoning, and most of the students are categorized at the moderate reasoning level, indicating some misconceptions. The XGBoost model performs well in predicting high-reasoning students but not in the moderate-reasoning classification. This paper indicates the power of scaffolding-embedded assessment for deducing reasoning patterns and misconceptions in ammonia ionization. The results can guide adaptive learning approaches for improving students' chemical reasoning.
Analysis of the Effect of Fixators and pH Conditions on the Color Absorption of Cotton with Natural Teak Leaf Dyes (Tectona grandis Linn. f.) Priatmoko, Sigit; Rahmawati, Nova Eka; Harjono, Harjono; Sulistyaningsih, Triastuti; Muna, Nala Izzul
JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia) Vol 10, No 3 (2025): JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jkpk.v10i3.111696

Abstract

Growing concern about the environmental impacts of synthetic dyes has renewed interest in plant-based colorants for sustainable textile dyeing. Teak leaves (Tectona grandis Linn. f.) are rich in polyphenolic compounds with strong chromophoric properties, but the influence of fixation conditions and dye-bath pH on fabric performance requires further clarification. This study evaluated the effects of mordant type and dye-bath pH on color intensity and washing fastness of cotton fabrics dyed with teak leaf extract. Cotton samples were dyed at pH 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, then post-mordanted using alum, ferrous sulfate, or tamarind extract. Color characteristics were quantified using the CIE Lab* system, and washing fastness was assessed following SNI ISO 105-C06:2010. Ferrous sulfate consistently produced the darkest shades and the highest washing fastness ratings (TLW 3–4 to 4), likely due to stable metal ligand complex formation among Fe²⁺ ions, dye molecules, and cellulose fibers. Mildly alkaline dye baths (pH 8–10) enhanced color depth, whereas extreme alkalinity (pH 12) decreased dye uptake, presumably because stronger electrostatic repulsion limited adsorption. Overall, teak leaf extract shows strong potential as an eco-friendly natural dye, and the results emphasize that careful mordant selection and pH optimization are essential to achieve durable coloration for sustainable textile processing.
AI-Assisted Ethnographic Reconstruction of Granulated Palm Sugar Indigenous Food Chemistry as a Contextual Resource for Chemistry Learning Sandi, Puri Nurfadhilah; Harjono, Harjono; Sumarni, Woro
JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia) Vol 11, No 1 (2026): JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jkpk.v11i1.112643

Abstract

This study analyzes traditional granulated palm sugar (gula semut) production as an ethno-chemical system for contextual carbohydrate food chemistry learning through an AI-assisted applied ethnographic approach. Public YouTube videos and short online news features were treated as mediated field sites. From more than 200 sources, 53 eligible videos were selected and transcribed through a systematic data-processing workflow. Data analysis followed Miles and Huberman’s interactive model and Strauss and Corbin’s open–axial–selective coding, supported by a large language model to identify recurring practices and relate them to underlying chemical mechanisms. Four production stages were reconstructed, covering sap collection and initial processing, heating–concentration–early crystallization, crystallization and granulation, and drying–stabilization–packaging. The heating, concentration, and early crystallization stage emerged as the central physicochemical control window, where producers regulate fire intensity, foam behavior, evaporation, viscosity, color, and aroma to control concentration increase, boiling-point elevation, non-enzymatic browning, and the approach to supersaturation. Environmental conditions, fuel choice, cleanliness, and informal pH boundaries also function as additional control layers influencing product quality. The study generates practice-to-concept evidence maps and exemplar learning activities aligned with curriculum topics such as colligative properties, thermochemistry, reaction rates, and physical versus chemical change. These findings suggest that ethno-chemical reconstruction can support culturally grounded chemistry education by transforming local production practices into scientifically meaningful and pedagogically usable learning contexts
PELAKSANAAN LELANG DARING DENGAN PENAWARAN SECARA TERTULIS TANPA KEHADIRAN PESERTA LELANG DI KPKNL SURAKARTA Pamungkas, Apri Jati; Harjono, Harjono
Verstek Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARI-MARET
Publisher : Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jv.v11i1.70835

Abstract

Artikel ini menganalisis lelang online yang dilakukan di Kantor Pelayanan Barang Milik Negara dan Lelang Surakarta. Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan lelang dengan penawaran tertulis tanpa kehadiran penawar melalui Internet (Studi Kasus di KPKNL Surakarta), kendala yang dialami KPKNL Surakarta dalam melakukan lelang online, dan solusinya bahwa KPKNL Surakarta harus mengatasi kendala tersebut. Metodologi dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum empiris yaitu melihat realitas Pelaksanaan Lelang Internet berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Keuangan Nomor 213/PMK.06/2020. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum adalah wawancara dengan pertanyaan terbimbing kepada Pejabat Lelang dan Fungsional KPKNL Surakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis pendekatan kualitatif dengan pola penalaran silogistik yang terdiri dari premis mayor dan premis minor. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh hasil pelaksanaan lelang online di KPKNL Surakarta melalui beberapa prosedur bagi calon pembeli untuk melihat penawaran barang melalui Aplikasi Portal Lelang Indonesia, kemudian membuat akun dan melengkapi data dan persyaratan yang dibutuhkan seperti KTP, NPWP, dan nomor rekening bank, ajukan penawaran melalui website lelang online yang telah disediakan, setelah batas waktu penawaran lelang berakhir, semua peserta (menang/kalah) akan menerima notifikasi yang dikirimkan ke alamat email masing-masing peserta. Kendala dalam pelaksanaan lelang antara lain kurangnya Pegawai Negeri Sipil di KPKNL, beberapa proses bisnis lelang yang masih manual, dan pemohon baru yang perlu mempelajari tata cara pelaksanaan lelang online. Solusinya adalah dengan menambah pegawai, mengefisienkan proses bisnis lelang dari manual menjadi digital, serta memberikan sosialisasi dan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat tentang lelang online KPKNLKata Kunci: Lelang; Internet; Kantor Pelayanan Kekayaan Negara.This article analyzes the online auction conducted at the Surakarta State Property and Auction Services Office. The purpose of this article is to find out the implementation of an auction with written bids without the presence of bidders via the Internet (Case Study at the Surakarta KPKNL), the obstacles experienced by the Surakarta KPKNL in carrying out online auctions, and the solutions that the Surakarta KPKNL has to overcome these obstacles. The methodology in this study is empirical legal research, namely looking at the reality of Internet Auction Implementation based on Minister of Finance Regulation No. 213/PMK.06/2020. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. The technique for collecting legal materials is interviews with guided questions to the Auction and Functional Officers at the Surakarta KPKNL. This study uses a qualitative approach analysis technique with a syllogistic reasoning pattern consisting of a major premise and a minor premise. From this research, the results of online auction implementation at KPKNL Surakarta were obtained through several procedures for prospective buyers to view bids for goods through the Indonesian Auction Portal Application, then create an account and complete the required data and requirements such as KTP, NPWP, and bank account numbers, submit offers through the website online auction that has been provided, after the auction bidding deadline ends, all participants (win/lose) will receive a notification sent to each participant's e-mail address. Obstacles in carrying out the auction include the lack of Civil Servants at the KPKNL, several auction business processes that are still manual, and new applicants who need to learn about the procedures for conducting online auctions. The solution is to add employees, streamline auction business processes from manual to digital, and provide socialization and knowledge to the public about KPKNL online auctionsKeywords: Auction; Internet; Office of the State Property Service and Auctions.
ANALISIS TENTANG GUGATAN NIET ONTVANKELIJKE VERKLAARD (NO) DALAM GUGATAN CLASS ACTION Rahmadhani, Dewi Suci; Harjono, Harjono
Verstek Vol 12, No 1 (2024): JANUARI-MARET
Publisher : Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jv.v12i1.80572

Abstract

Artikel ini menganalisis mengenai pertimbangan hakim dalam menyatakan gugatan class action NO (Niet Ontvankelijke Verklaard) dalam Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Slawi Nomor 37/Pdt.G/LH/2021/PN Slw dan akibat hukumnya. Tujuan artikel ini untuk mengetahui alasan hakim dalam menjatuhkan Putusan NO terhadap gugatan class action dan mengkaji akibat hukum yang timbul. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian hukum ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan merupakan studi kasus. Bahan hukum yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah bahan hukum primer dan sekunder dengan teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan dan dianalisis secara deduktif dengan metode silogisme. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa alasan hakim menyatakan gugatan class action NO adalah tidak terpenuhinya kriteria adequacy of representation sebagaimana yang diatur dalam Pasal 2 huruf c PERMA Nomor 1 Tahun 2002 tentang Acara Gugatan Perwakilan Kelompok. Selain itu, tidak terpenuhi pula persyaratan formal gugatan class action yang diatur dalam Pasal 3 huruf a, b, dan f PERMA. Akibat hukum dari gugatan class action yang dinyatakan NO ialah pemeriksaan perkara dihentikan dan pihak yang kalah dihukum membayar biaya perkara. Selain itu, hubungan hukum antara para pihak maupun dengan objek perkara tidak mengalami perubahan apapun dan kembali seperti semua sebelum terjadi perkara.
PENOLAKAN CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 19 SEBAGAI ALASAN FORCE MAJEURE DEBITUR WANPRESTASI (STUDI PUTUSAN NOMOR 28/PDT.G.S/2021/PN.DPS) Ramadhani, Suci; Harjono, Harjono
Verstek Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARI-MARET
Publisher : Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jv.v11i1.71258

Abstract

Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pandemi covid-19 sebagai alasan force majeure dalam perjanjian sewa ruang usaha dalam putusan nomor 28/Pdt.G.S/2021/PN.Dps. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan sifat deskriptif. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kasus (case study). Bahan hukum yang digunakan adalah bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan. Teknik analisis bahan hukum yang digunakan adalah metode silogisme. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pandemi covid-19 tidak bisa dijadikan alasan debitur wanprestasi terhadap perjanjian sewa ruang usaha karena telah terjadi perubahan perjanjian sebelum debitur wanprestasi serta dalam perubahan perjanjian sewa ruang usaha tersebut tidak ada klausula yang mencantumkan covid-19 sebagai alasan force majeure debitur untuk tidak melaksanakan prestasinya. Debitur yang wanprestasi terhadap isi perjanjian sewa ruang usaha dengan menyertakan covid-19 sebagai alasan force majeure tidak bisa terbebas dari kewajibannya. Debitur tetap akan dikenai konsekensi yuridis akibat perbuatannya.Keywords: Force Majeure; Covid-19; Perjanjian Sewa Ruang Usaha; Wanprestasi Abstract: This study aims to identify and analyze the Covid-19 pandemic as a reason for force majeure in the business space rental agreement in decision number 28/Pdt.G.S/2021/PN.Dps. This research is a normative legal research with a descriptive nature. The approach used in this research is a case study. The legal materials used are primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The legal material collection technique used is library research. The legal material analysis technique used is the syllogism method. The results of this study indicate that the Covid-19 pandemic cannot be used as an excuse for the debtor's default on the business space rental agreement because there has been a change in the agreement before the default debtor and in the change of the business space rental agreement there is no clause that includes Covid-19 as the reason for the debtor's force majeure not to carry out his achievements. Debtors who default on the contents of the business space rental agreement by including Covid-19 as a reason for force majeure cannot be released from their obligations. The debtor will still be subject to juridical consequences due to his actions.Keywords: Force Majeure; Covid-19; Business Space Lease Agreement; Default
ANALISIS PERLAWANAN PIHAK KETIGA TERHADAP SITA EKSEKUTORIAL DALAM SENGKETA PERDATA (PERKARA NOMOR 92/PDT.PLW/2019/PN SKT) Nur Farikha, Jihan Rona; Harjono, Harjono
Verstek Vol 10, No 3 (2022): JULI-SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jv.v10i3.70152

Abstract

Abstract: Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertimbangan hakim dalam mengabulkan perlawanan pihak ketiga terhadap sita eksekutorial dan untuk mengetahui akibat hukum dikabulkannya perlawanan pihak ketiga terhadap sita eksekutorial dalam Putusan Nomor 92/Pdt.Plw/2019/PNSkt. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum empiris yang bersifat deskriptif. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer yaitu hasil wawancara dengan Ibu Nurul Hidayah, S.H.,M.H., selaku Hakim di Pengadilan Negeri Surakarta dan data sekunder berupa studi putusan perkara Nomor 92/Pdt.Plw/2019/PN Skt serta studi kepustakaan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan studi kepustakaan dengan teknik analisis data kualitatif. Berdasarkan penelitian ini diperoleh hasil bahwa Pertimbangan Hakim dalam mengabulkan perlawanan pihak ketiga terhadap sita eksekutorial dalam perkara Nomor 92/Pdt.Plw/2019/PN Skt adalah perlawanan Pelawan sudah memenuhi syarat formil dan syarat materiil, Pelawan mengajukan perlawanan setelah adanya Penetapan Pengadilan Negeri Surakarta Nomor : W12.U2/87/Pdt.04.01/X/2018 tanggal 4 Oktober 2018, Pelawan dapat membuktikan kepemilikannya dengan bukti surat berupa akta autentik dan Pelawan mengajukan dua saksi yang dapat membuktikan perlawanan Pelawan. Kemudian, Terlawan II tidak memberikan bantahan atas dalil perlawanan Pelawan.  Akibat hukum dikabulkannya perlawanan pihak ketiga terhadap sita eksekutorial tersebut adalah eksekusi tidak dapat dilanjutkan terhadap obyek sengketa, Pelawan tetap menguasai objek sengketa dan Terlawan tertunda dari pemenuhan hak realisasi ekekusinya.Keywords: Perdata, Perlawanan Pihak Ketiga, Sita Eksekutorial
KEKUATAN ALAT BUKTI TESTIMONIUM DE AUDITU DALAM PEMBUKTIAN PERKARA GUGATAN PERCERAIAN Novitasari, Yeni; Harjono, Harjono
Verstek Vol 9, No 4 (2021): OKTOBER-DESEMBER
Publisher : Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jv.v9i4.72572

Abstract

This article examines the strength of evidence of witness testimony de auditu in the case of a divorce lawsuit in Decision Number 110/Pdt.G/2020/PN Skt and Decision Number 82/Pdt.G/2021/PN Bln. The purpose of this article is to find out the strength of evidence of De Auditu's Testimonium Witness in the divorce lawsuit case in that Decision. Based on this research, the panel of judges based on the Jurisprudence of the Supreme Court Decision number 308 K/Pdt/1959 that testimony de auditu couldn’t be used as direct evidence but could be used as evidence of presumption (vermoeden), and as a basis for proving something. In addition, the Supreme Court in decision number 239 K/Sip/1973 justified de auditu testimony except as evidence that meets the material requirements if the witness gives testimony under oath, the statement is accepted as independent evidence reaching the minimum limit of proof without other evidence if the de auditu witness consists of several people. Although it is free proof, in this case the testimony of the witness is important so that the strength of evidence is decisive evidence because de auditu witnesses played a major role in the granting of the Plaintiff's claim.  Keywords: Divorce; Evidence; Testimonium de Auditu
PERANAN BERITA ACARA PEMERIKSAAN LABORATORIS KRIMINALISTIK DALAM PEMBUKTIAN DI PERSIDANGAN (STUDI PUTUSAN NOMOR 118/PID.SUS/2019/PN SKT) Bramasto, Alwin Bobby; Harjono, Harjono
Verstek Vol 11, No 4 (2023): OKTOBER-DESEMBER
Publisher : Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jv.v11i4.76777

Abstract

This article analyzes the role of documentary evidence in the form of minutes of laboratory examination in the evidence at trial in the Decision. Number 118/Pid.Sus/2019/Pn Skt. This research uses a normative research type and is perspective and applied. This legal research uses a case approach. The basis for this approach is the ratio decidendi or reasoning, namely the judge's reasons for arriving at a decision. The source of research materials uses two materials, namely primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The data collection technique used was document study (literary study) and the data analysis technique used was the syllogistic method using a deductive mindset. In the results of the discussion and research results here, the documentary evidence in the form of minutes of laboratory examinations has an important role in proving in the cases being studied, namely being considered by the Judge in proving the charges filed by the Public Prosecutor. The judge in this case has decided the case in accordance with the provisions of the Criminal Procedure Code because he has considered at least two valid pieces of evidence and has also considered the facts at trial.
STUDI TENTANG KEDUDUKAN HUKUM ORGANISASI LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DALAM GUGATAN PERWAKILAN (LEGAL STANDING) DI INDONESIA Cahyono, Tri; Harjono, Harjono
Verstek Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARI-MARET
Publisher : Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jv.v11i1.70573

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji kedudukan hukum Yayasan Firmar Abadi untuk mengajukan gugatan class action (legal standing) dalam perkara Nomor 8/Pdt.G/2020/PN. Plw. Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui kedudukan hukum Yayasan Firmar Abadi dalam mengajukan gugatan class action (legal standing) dalam perkara Nomor 8/Pdt.G/2020/PN. Plw. Berdasarkan penelitian ini diperoleh hasil bahwa Yayasan Firmar Abadi selaku Penggugat tidak memiliki kedudukan hukum untuk mengajukan gugatan legal standing, Yayasan selaku Penggugat tidak memenuhi syarat sebagai organisasi lingkungan yang berhak mengajukan gugatan perwakilan. gugatan Pasal 92 ayat (3) Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup.Kata kunci: Hak gugat organisasi lingkungan hidup; kedudukan hukum.This article examines the legal standing of the Firmar Abadi Foundation to file a class action lawsuit (legal standing) in case Number 8/Pdt.G/2020/PN. Plw. The purpose of this article is to find out the legal standing of the Firmar Abadi Foundation in filing a class action lawsuit (legal standing) in case Number 8/Pdt.G/2020/PN. Plw. Based on this research, the results obtained are that the Firmar Abadi Foundation as the Plaintiff has no legal standing to file a legal standing lawsuit, the Foundation as the Plaintiff does not meet the requirements as an environmental organization that has the right to file a representative lawsuit in Article 92 paragraph (3) of the Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management.Keywords: environmental organization's right to sue; legal standing.
Co-Authors - Jumaeri Abid Yanuar Badharudin Abidin, Luthfa Abibah Nur Achmad Fauzan, Achmad Adityo Wahyu Wikanto Aeni, Holidatul Agung Purwo Wicaksono Agung Tri Prasetya Ali Arif Setiawan Amalia Choirni Sovawi, Amalia Choirni Ameiliana Nur Azizah Apriliana, Mahatma Arfa, Nafilatul Arrosyid, Hannafi Artani, Amalina Atikah Indriastuti Ayu Cendana, Chinta Celi Bambang Supriadi Bramasto, Alwin Bobby Cahyaningrum, Intan Cepi Kurniawan Damayanti, Yosephine Debbie Dani, Jeratallah Aram Dani Desi Tri Utami, Desi Tri Dewi, Siti Herlina Dian Wahyudi Dimas Gilang Ramadhani, Dimas Gilang Drestajumna, Putu Dwi, Itok Edy Cahyono Eka Purwaningsih Eko Budi Susatyo Ella Kusumastuti, Ella Endang Susilaningsih Ermadi Satriya Wijaya, Ermadi Satriya Estiko, Dendi Milnanda Fardhila, Widityana Ayu Farhanah, Atikah Alya Faturohman, Yuda Feliana, Kiki Feliana, Kiki Feri Wibowo Fitriana, Syalsa Bella Fitriani, Maulida Ayu Fitriyaningsih, Afi Hafsari, Sherli Ameilia Hakim, Mansur Hakim, Yusufi Ahmad Fathul Hanuring Ayu Ardhani Putri Hastuti, Vidya Dwi Hastuti, Vidya Dwi Heri Hartanto Herwin Sulistyowati, SH,MH Holifah, Siti Holifah, Siti Ichsan, Maulana Irawati Irawati Irsal Revanza ITOK DWI KURNIAWAN Izzania, Rahma Annisa Kadek Evinka Yuristin, Kadek Evinka Kasmui -, Kasmui Khavilla, Vidya Putri Kinayungan, Zaidan Yusuf Kusmanto, Harjito Kusoro Siadi Lestari, Fina Ayu Lestari, Melinda Dwi Lestari, Melinda Dwi Lestari, Rika Ayu Lin, Sarlin M.Burhanudin Marfina, Apriza Margareta Dian Purnamasari, Margareta Dian Mas’ud, Zainal Alim Mayasari, Ana Muhammad Hamka Mukhlis Prasetyo Aji Muna, Nala Izzul Murbangun Nuswowati Nanik Wijayati Ningsih, Nuning Melia Norma Eralita Novitasari, Yeni Nufus, Khayatun Nufus, Khayatun Nuning Melianingsih, Nuning Nur Farikha, Jihan Rona Nur Hidayat, Taufiq Wahyu Nur Wijayanti, Christina Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhidayat, Taufik Nurul Arifin Nuryanto Nuryanto Pambayun, Osama Wara pambudi, elindra ambar Pamungkas, Apri Jati Poundra, Emmanuelle Prameswari, Deby Maghfira Pramuktisari, Nindita Prasetyaningtyas, Renata Putri Prasetyaningtyas, Renata Putri Prasetyo, Ridho Prihadianto, Braam Delfian Prinandita, Tito Pujiastuti, Rr. S.E Purbasari, Dita Anggi Purnomo, Muhammad Ikhwannusyifa PURWANTI PURWANTI Purwantiningsih Sugita Putri Maha Dewi, S.H., M.H Putri, Adhina Choiri Putri, Eno Sukarno Putri, Gustita Arnawati Rahmadhani, Dewi Suci Rahmawati, Nova Eka Rakhmawati, Indri Ridho Muktiadi Rifa'i, Fitra Ahmad Rihmahwati, Melly Rini, Luluk Takari Sarjana Riyanto, Ari Fajar Rosalina Ananta, Rosalina S Mursiti Safrudin Yudowibowo Saiful Fatihin, Saiful Samsi Samsi Samuel Budi Wardana Kusuma, Samuel Budi Wardana Samuel Budi Wardhana Kusuma Sanam, Putra Reinho Rosario Sandi, Puri Nurfadhilah Saputra, Dewa Kahfi Sari, Hanifah Kartika Savitri, Retno Wahyu Sembiring, Rinawati Septiningsih, Ismawati Setyanavanny, Thessalonika Kris Setyaningrum, Rizka Indriani Setyawan Bekti Wibowo Sharif, Aisyah Mohamad Sholikhah, Nining Sigit Priatmoko Sirait, Putri Nanda Sari Siti Istiningsih, Siti SITI MUSLIMAH WIDYASTUTI Soeadgihardo Siswantoro Soehartono Soehartono Sonya, Mellyaning Oktaviani Sonya Kirana Sari Sri Haryani Sri Hutami Sri Nurhayati Sri Puji Lestari Sri Susilogati Sumarti Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuningsih Yulianti, Sri Wahyuningsih SRI WARDANI Subhan Subhan Suci Ramadhani, Suci Sudarmin Sudarmin Sudarmin Sudarmin Sugiyanto - Sukarne, Sukarne Sulistyani, Martin Supartono - Supartono, Tono Supartono, Tono Supriyono Supriyono Surojo, Surojo Susanti Tasik Susanto, Aris Tri Susanto, Aris Tri Susatya, Eko Budi Sutaryono, Yusuf Akhyar Syahrial, Yoppi Syaifullah, Jahid Teguh Marhendi Tri Cahyono Tri Handayani Tri Prasetya, Agung Triastuti Sulistyaningsih Ulya Dhina, Karina Octamardia Utami, Desi Tri Vebera Maslami Violiandari, Aloysia Gesya Wardana, Dion Candra Wicaksono, Ibrahim Widada, Reza Ananda Widayani, Anis Widayani, Anis Widianto, Farhan Winta, Khoirin Woro Sumarni Yitno Puguh Martomo Yoga Budi Bhakti Yulianingsih, Prita Yulis Widhiastuti Yusman Sutoyo, Misran Misran, Zahro, Ainu Ilmiatuz zakki adlhiyati, zakki