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A Quantitative Study on the Implementation of the Constructivist Approach and Its Impact on Students' Critical Thinking Skills Siregar, Syafrizal; Irvan, Irvan
JMEA : Journal of Mathematics Education and Application Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : JMEA : Journal of Mathematics Education and Application

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jmea.v4i3.26869

Abstract

Mathematics is often perceived as an abstract and difficult subject by students, especially when learning topics such as Sequences and Series. The constructivist approach is considered effective in helping students build their own understanding through active involvement in the learning process, which in turn enhances their critical thinking skills. This study aims to quantitatively evaluate the impact of implementing a constructivist approach on students’ critical thinking skills in mathematics learning. A pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design was used, involving 32 tenth-grade students from the Industrial Computer and Network Engineering (TKJ Industri) program at SMKS Muhammadiyah 9 Medan in the 2024/2025 academic year. Data were collected using critical thinking tests administered before and after the learning intervention. Analysis involved descriptive statistics, normality tests, paired sample t-tests, and N-Gain calculations. Results indicated a significant improvement in students’ critical thinking scores, with the average score increasing from 54.06 to 77.19. The paired sample t-test yielded a significance value of 0.000 (p 0.05), and the N-Gain score was 0.50, indicating a moderate level of effectiveness. These findings suggest that implementing the constructivist approach positively impacts students' critical thinking development.
A Systematic Literature Review on the Effectiveness of GeoGebra in Mathematics Education in the Digital Era Izdahara, Dini; Irvan, Irvan
JMEA : Journal of Mathematics Education and Application Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : JMEA : Journal of Mathematics Education and Application

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jmea.v4i3.26825

Abstract

The integration of digital technologies in mathematics education has become increasingly essential in the digital era. GeoGebra, an interactive mathematics software that combines algebra, geometry, calculus, and statistics, has been widely used to support visual and student-centered learning. This study aims to systematically review the literature on the effectiveness of GeoGebra in mathematics education by analyzing ten peer-reviewed articles published between 2020 and 2025. Using a qualitative descriptive design and systematic literature review method, the selected studies were examined in terms of their educational level, research design, and key findings.The results indicate that GeoGebra significantly enhances students’ conceptual understanding, visualization skills, problem-solving ability, and critical thinking. Moreover, it fosters greater engagement and motivation, particularly when integrated into interactive or constructivist learning settings. However, the review also identified challenges, including teacher readiness, technological infrastructure limitations, and a lack of focus on long-term and non-cognitive outcomes. These findings highlight the need for professional development, pedagogical alignment, and institutional support to optimize GeoGebra’s impact. Overall, GeoGebra holds strong potential as a transformative tool in mathematics instruction, provided its implementation is contextually and pedagogically supported.
Bayesian Regression Analysis of Junior High School Students' Mathematics Achievement: The Role of Study Duration, Gender, and Task Completion Time Magdalena, Maria; Irvan, Irvan
JMEA : Journal of Mathematics Education and Application Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : JMEA : Journal of Mathematics Education and Application

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jmea.v4i3.26827

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of daily study duration, task completion time, and gender on junior high school students' mathematics achievement using a Bayesian regression approach. The research was conducted at Sutomo Junior High School in Medan with a purposive sample of 19 seventh-grade students. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire and a mathematics achievement test, and analyzed using JASP software. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize student behavior, while Bayesian linear regression assessed the impact of the predictor variables. The results revealed that neither study duration nor task completion time significantly predicted mathematics achievement. Both variables showed a weak negative association with academic performance, suggesting that longer study or test-taking times do not necessarily yield better outcomes. The Bayes Factors indicated anecdotal or weak evidence in favor of the models. These findings highlight the limited predictive power of time-based behavioral indicators and emphasize the importance of study quality, learning strategies, and cognitive efficiency. The study contributes methodologically by demonstrating the utility of Bayesian analysis in small-sample educational research and offers insights for developing more comprehensive models of academic success
Development of KOMAT: A Problem-Based Learning Comic Media to Enhance Students’ Motivation and Learning Outcomes in Mathematics Hasanah, Annisa Nur; Irvan, Irvan
JMEA : Journal of Mathematics Education and Application Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : JMEA : Journal of Mathematics Education and Application

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jmea.v4i3.26828

Abstract

This study aims to develop and assess the effectiveness of KOMAT (Mathematics Comic Media) integrated with a Problem-Based Learning (PBL) approach to improve students' motivation and learning outcomes in the topic of Systems of Linear Equations in Two Variables (SPLDV). The research employed the ADDIE development model consisting of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation phases. The product was validated by material and media experts and tested on 28 eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 42 Medan. Research instruments included expert validation sheets, pretest and posttest assessments, and student response questionnaires. The validation results showed that KOMAT was highly valid, with a score of 97% from material experts and 94% from media experts. Learning outcomes improved significantly, with average scores increasing from 59% (pretest) to 88% (posttest), yielding an N-Gain of 0.71 in the high category. Furthermore, student responses averaged 88%, indicating very good engagement and motivation. These findings suggest that KOMAT is a pedagogically effective and engaging media that supports conceptual understanding and learner motivation in mathematics. Future research is recommended to explore broader applications across topics and digital formats.
The Impact of Highest Rally Training on Improving Drive Shot Ability in Squash Games Irvan, Irvan; Syafruddin, Muhammad Akbar; Sufitriyono, Sufitriyono
ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): March
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/ijrer.v3i2.1511

Abstract

The goal of this research is to ascertain how high-level rally training affects students' efforts to improve their forehand drive and hitting ability in squash at Makassar State University's Faculty of Sports Science. The sampling technique we used was a random selection of 33 male students. We employed the t-test to analyze the data. The data analysis results indicate that the mean difference between the average pre-test and post-test scores is -13.879, and the sig. 2-tailed is 0.000 or <0.05. Therefore, the highest level of rally training impacts efforts to enhance students' squash forehand driveability, as indicated by the mean difference between the pre-test and post-test scores.
Pre-Service Teacher of PJOK: The Effect of Box Skip Training on Leg Muscle Power Andryawan, Andryawan; Suwardi, Suwardi; Irvan, Irvan; Hudain, Muh. Adnan; Nurussyariah, Nurussyariah
ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/ijrer.v3i3.1872

Abstract

This study aims to ascertain the impact of the Box Skip Exercise on the leg muscle power of pre-service teachers at STKIP YPUP Makassar. This study employs an experimental design, specifically a quasi-experimental design. In this study, the population and sample were the pre-service teachers of STKIP YPUP Makassar, with a sample size of 30 people divided into two treatment groups and a control group. We used the t-test to test the research data. The research data that was tested with the t-test shows that the treatment group's data has a calculated T value that is higher than the T table with a value of 9.291>1.753. The significance value of 0.00 falls below 0.05, indicating that box skip exercise has a significant impact on the leg muscle power of physical education pre-service teachers. In contrast, the data from the control group revealed a calculated T value of 3.674, which exceeded the T table by 1.753. Additionally, the significance value of 0.00 was less than 0.05, indicating that the treatment group had a greater influence than the control group. Based on the above data, we can conclude that the treatment group exerted a greater influence than the control group in enhancing the leg muscle power of physical education pre-service teachers at STKIP YPUP Makassar.
Application of Integrals in Calculating Ball Volume using GeoGebra Irvan, Irvan
Indonesian Journal of Education and Mathematical Science Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara (UMSU)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ijems.v5i1.18086

Abstract

Integral Calculus is a form of mathematics learning that can be applied in everyday life. One application is in calculating the volume of rotating objects. In this research, we combine integral concepts in calculus with the numerical and visualization capabilities provided by GeoGebra software. The aim of this research is to apply the concept of integral calculus in calculating the volume of a rotating object in the form of a ball. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method that uses literature studies to search for formulas and to construct spherical shapes to determine their volume. The experimental method is used to find manual calculation results on real objects. The research results show that the integral concept used in calculating the volume of a ball using software assistance in the form of the GeoGebra application can produce quite accurate results.
Statistics Learning Media Innovation B-Tube (Combination Blog and YouTube) Irvan, Irvan; Simangunsong, Alfauzan Ramadhanny; Nasution, Marah Doly
Mosharafa: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 13 No. 4 (2024): October
Publisher : Department of Mathematics Education Program IPI Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31980/mosharafa.v13i4.1748

Abstract

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran digital dengan mengombinasikan web-blog dan YouTube. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D) Level 1 oleh Sugiyono. Subjek dari penelitian ini 30 siswa kelas VIII SMP IT Mutiara tahun ajaran 2023/2024. Jenis data penelitian ini kuantitatif dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis statistik. Instrumen penelitian berupa lembar validasi ahli media, materi, dan bahasa, angket respon pengguna guru dan siswa, serta tes hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produk Kombinasi Blog dan YouTube (B-Tube) valid digunakan, praktis dan efektif meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika. Berdasarkan analisa hasil uji produk menunjukan skor ahli media 4.78 (sangat valid), ahli materi 4.50 (valid), ahli 4.67 (sangat valid). Respon pengguna guru dan siswa menunjukkan persentase kepraktisan sebesar 100% dengan kategori sangat praktis. Uji efektifitas  menggunakan N-Gain menunjukkan hasil N-Gain Skor sebesar 0.73 atau N-Gain (%) sebesar 73 dengan kriteria tinggi berdasarkan kriteria N-Gain menurut Melzer. Penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil bahwa media B-Tube dalam pembelajaran statistika valid digunakan, praktis dan efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika. Abstract The purpose of this research is to develop digital learning media by integrating web blogs and YouTube. The study follows the Research and Development (R&D) Level 1 method by Sugiyono. The subjects are 30 eighth-grade students at SMP IT Mutiara during the 2023/2024 academic year. The research data is quantitative and analyzed using descriptive and statistical methods. The instruments used include validation sheets for media, material, and language experts, as well as questionnaires for teacher and student user responses, and learning outcome tests. The results indicate that the combination of Blog and YouTube (B-Tube) is valid, practical, and effective in enhancing mathematics learning outcomes. Based on the product test analysis, the media experts rated it 4.78 (very valid), the material experts 4.50 (valid), and the language experts 4.67 (very valid). The response from teachers and students indicated a 100% practicality rate, categorizing it as very practical. The effectiveness test, using N-Gain, showed an N-Gain score of 0.73 or N-Gain (%) of 73, which falls under the high criteria based on Melzer's N-Gain criterion. This study shows the results that B-Tube media in statistics learning is valid, practical and effective in improving mathematics learning outcomes.
Analysis of Algebra Structure Implementation Input-Output Applications in the Economic Field Kamaruddin, Kamaruddin; Panggabean, Ellis Mardiana; Irvan, Irvan
Journal Of Education And Teaching Learning (JETL) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Journal of Education and Teaching Learning (JETL)
Publisher : CV. Pusdikra Mitra Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/jetl.v5i3.1530

Abstract

Mathematicsi isi ai sciencei thati is usefuli ini iall fields, and is also useful in many other sciences. Mathematical models are useful, for example, in ieconomics. One of them uses matrix theory and Gauss-Jordan ielimination in iinput-output ianalysis ito studyi the inter-sectoral iinterconnectedness iof the economy. This study describes the input-output ianalysis. This isi thei implementationi ofi matrixi materiali wherei each sector usesi as inputi the output produced by the output of other sectors, on the other hand the output produced is also the input of other sectors. This research is a qualitative research (library research) with a literary approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by reviewing various books, journals, articles, information or sources deemed appropriate and relevant to the research. Content analysis is used as a data analysis technique whose purpose is to maintain research accuracy and prevent errors in data sources. This is followed by a literature review and a literature review. The results of this study are the transaction matrix, value added ratio of economic activity, technological input-output coefficient matrix, interdependence coefficient matrix and finali demandi usingi the iGauss-Jordani eliminationi method.
The Effectiveness of Think Talk Write (TTW) Learning in Improving Students’ Mathematical Communication Ability Kamaruddin, Kamaruddin; Irvan, Irvan; Nasution, Marah Doly
Journal Of Education And Teaching Learning (JETL) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Journal of Education and Teaching Learning (JETL)
Publisher : CV. Pusdikra Mitra Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/jetl.v5i3.1541

Abstract

Learning mathematics is useful for students to be able to think critically, count, reason, and be able to analyze a problem. Not only that learning mathematics has an impact on improving mathematical communication skills related to everyday life. The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of using the Think Talk Write (TTW) learning model in improving students' mathematical communication skills at the junior high school level. This research took place at SMP Muhammadiyah 01 Medan. The population of this study was all students in class IX and the research sample was students in class IX-T1 at SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Medan, TA 2022/2023. This study used a quantitative pre-experiment design one-group pretest-posttest method. The test of mathematical communication skills is the instrument of this research. The research data was tested for its hypothesis using the paired sample t-test with the normality assumption test. While testing the effectiveness of increasing their mathematical communication skills using the N-Gain test.
Co-Authors Abdurrahman, Muhammad Faiz Achmad Fariz Agus Sutriawan Agus, Anjar Ahmad Yamin Akkase, Afandi Akmal, Arina Zawani Aksan, Aisah Fitriani Al Fath, Muhammad Thoriq Al Khowarizmi Alamsyah, Vandria Amelia Sari Br.S . Pane, Lola amin, harahap Amir, Atmam Amrulloh, Moch. Bachrurrosyady Andryawan, Andryawan Anhar Anhar Annisa Annisa apriani, arni Arba, Muhammad Ari Sartinah, Ari Aritonang, Akhir Andika Awal, Asri Azis, Zainal Baehaqi Bambang Trisakti Bonyah, Ebenezer Br Sitepu, Zenfiqa Aditya Ramadhani Dalimunthe, Yulia Agustina Damanik, Yana Tasya Dian Anggraini Dj, Arifhan Ady Edi Syahputra Edy Rahman Syahputra, Edy Rahman EKA RAHAYU Eka Supriatna Ellis Mardiana Panggabean Erwin Erwin Fachruddin, Aisyah Fachry Abda El Rahman Farida Hanum fatimah Fatimah Fitrawan, La Ode Muhammad Fona, Zahra Gultom, Johannes Hadiansyah, Muhammad Haeril Hamzah, Alimin Hasanah, Annisa Nur Hasibuan, Anggi Tri Dhani Hasnawati Hasnawati Hasyim, Muhammad Qasash Herman H, Herman Heru Setiawan, Heru Setiawan Hiroyuki Daimon Hudain, Muh. Adnan Idrus, Loly Subhiaty Ieke Wulan Ayu Indalifiany, Astrid Indra Surya, Indra Irmayani, Nuri Irwan Irwan IRWAN, DEDY Iskandar Iskandar Izdahara, Dini Jahrir, Andi Sahrul Jannah, Anistazkia Miftahul Johan Wahyudi, Johan Juniansyah, Muhammad Fadhillah Kamaruddin Kamaruddin Khoiruddin Matondang Koichi Fujie Koro, Suriana Kpalet, Petrus Lubis, Husni Lubis, Nuradilah Lubis, Ulfa Annisa Maisharoh, Maisharoh Malik, Fadhliah Mandra Saragih, Mandra Manik, Hamdi Yanti Manurung, Asrar Aspia Marah Doly Nasution Marbun, Daniel S Maria Magdalena Miraza, Risnanda Muharram Mochamad Syamsiro Muh Wildan Muh. Nugrah Setyawan Muhammad Akbar Syafruddin Muhammad Faisal Muhammad Fakhrur Rozi Muhammad Firman Annur Muhammad Hendra S Ginting Muhammad Ivan Miftahul Aziz Muhammad Noviansyah Aridito Muhammad Sigit Cahyono Muhammadong Munir Yusuf, Munir Muslihuddin, Rahmat Nadir, Muh Nadira, Dinda Natsir, Rodja Abdul Nency Extise Putri Nur Indah Atifah Anwar Nuralam Syamsuddin Nurramadhani A. Sida Nurussyariah, Nurussyariah Nurwijayanti Olyvia, Ocha Pamungkas, Sugeng Adi Pasaribu, Martua Pascayantri, Asniar Pohan, Elviza Nabilla Puspita, Fitriyah Putri Balqis, Putri R. Rusli Rahman, Arief Aulia Raihan Dimas Muharam Ramadani, Zein Rambe, Amrin Hakim Rasyid, Nashfin Nazli Rico Nur Ilham Rifa Turaina Risna Mira Bella Saragih Riyono, Eko Rizki Kurniawan Rangkuti Rizky, Muhammad Rafly Robi Rendra Tribuana Romantica, Krishna Prafidya Rudi Hermawan Sabhara, Robby Siahaan, Dani Zonries Sidabutar, Rivaldi Silalahi, Irayanti Masta M Simangunsong, Alfauzan Ramadhanny Simare-mare, Lydia Doris Fransiska Sinabang, Juwita Lestari Sinaga, Mersi Suriani Sinuraya, M. Fahriza Sinuraya, M.Fahriza Siregar, Salsya Fadliyah Siregar, Syafrizal Siregar, Wandani Siregar, Wanti Dahlia Siswadi Siswadi Sitepu, Lusti Angelica Sitepu, Rafael Aginta Siti Hadijah Siti Suprihatiningsih Solo, Dian Munasari Steven , Evan Sufitriyono, Sufitriyono Suparni, Sarmin Suwardi Suwardi Syafri Hariansah Syafutra, Wahyu Pramudya Syarifudin, Muhammad Akbar Tahara, Aqilah Tahir, Nurhikmah Takwim, Mardi Tambun, Rondang Tanjung, Dian Fitria Taslim Taslim Taslim Tua Halomoan Harahap, Tua Halomoan Umar Umar Victor G Simanjuntak Wardan, Khusnul Widayati, Ayu Yoichi Atsuta Zahedi . Zaky, O K M