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Journal : LINGUISTIKA

The Use Of Top-Down Approach In Teaching Listening Through Short Stories Budi Kadaryanto; C. J. Aryanti Cori
LINGUISTIKA Vol 2, No 1 (2011): April
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung

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Abstract

Listening comprehension is the first skill that students should master, because before someone understands and starts to speak, lie or she has to hear sounds, words, or speech pattern. Listening is considered as a difficult language skill since it involves some aspects of the language, for example, vocabulary, understanding the sound, grammar, getting, the mainL_ understandingidea, specific information and reference. The teaching of listening in formal schools is still considered unsuccessful for that it tends to make students boring. Therefore, English teachers should provide more challenging and interesting listening activities. Teaching listening withZ7short stories is said to be one of the way to reduce students boredom and to increase students listening comprehension.For the above reasons, this research was intended to find out whether there was significant improvement of students listening comprehension in short stories after being taught through top - down approach. This research was done in a group pretest posttest design. The population of this research was the eleventh grade in SMA YP UN ILA Bandar Lampung. The sample of this research was XI IPA I and was selected by using random sampling technique. In collecting the data, the researcher administered the pretest, the treatments and posttest. The data was analyzed by using repeated measure t-test. In which the significance was determined by p<0.05. The result of t-test computation showed that (-ratio was higher than t-table (t,>t,.J, that is, (29.330>2.021), it can be concluded that there was a significant improvement of students listening comprehension after being taught short stories through top - down approach. This means that teaching listening through short stories in a top-down approach was applicable to improve sttideiitslistening omprehension ability.
The Use Of Pictured Stories In Improving Students Vocabulary Achievement Budi Kadaryanto; Emi Handayani
LINGUISTIKA Vol 2, No 2 (2011): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung

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Abstract

The objective of this research was to find out whether there was any significant improvement of the students’ vocabulary achievement at the eighth grade of SMP Tunas Harapan, Kedaton, Bandar Lampung after they were taught by using pictured stories and to investigate the process of teaching vocabulary by using pictured stories. This research used one group pre test post test design. The sample of this research was VIII A at Tunas Harapan, Kedaton, Bandar Lampung, in academic year 2010/2011. Objective vocabulary test was used as the instrument of the research. The data were analyzed by using repeated measure t- test in which the significance was determined by p<0.05. The result suggested that the difference of the mean score from pretest and posttest was 16.4. Under SPSS test, the difference was significant, in which the p value was 0.000, which was less than 0.05. This indicates the significant improvement of students vocabulary achievement. In addition the teaching learning process using pictured stories indicates that can improve the students involvement and students activeness in the process of teaching learning vocabulary.
Co-Authors Abdurahman Abdurrahman Ag. Bambang Setiyadi Ag. Bambang Setiyadi Agus Amin Sulistiono Agus Amin Sulistiono, Agus Amin Agustinus Bambang Setiyadi Aliyah, Hikmatul Andrian Saputra Annisa Kencana Wulan Anwar Fadila Ari Nurweni Ari Nurweni Ari Nurweni Ari Nurweni Arthadina Julianda Aulia, Nia Ayu Pratami Putri Bachrudin Musthafa Bambang Setiyadi Bambang Setiyadi Buchori Buchori, Buchori Bulqis Jolay Waway C. J. Aryanti Cori Chairunnisa Bahrunsyah Cintia Laras Ati Citrawati Jatiningrum Cucu Sutarsyah Cucu Sutarsyah Deddy Supriyadi Desi Pertiwi Dewi Lestari Diah Ayu Prasetyorini Diah Utaminingsih Dian Pratiwi Dian Setya Rini Didi Susianto Dini Yuniarti Dwi Martini, Ika Asri Editha Gloria Simanjuntak Emi Handayani Endah Savitri Kusuma Endang Komariah Esti Hayuningtyas Fadhil Arief Primadi Fajar Riyantika Fauzi Fauzi Fenny Thresia Ferdi Widiputera Fidelia Tria Marista Fitri Chitra Amelia Flora Flora Gustine, Gin Gin Hartati Hasan Hartati Hasan Hartati Hasan Heri Yufrizal Hervin Maulina Hervin Maulina, Hervin Hery Yufrizal Hery Yufrizal Hesti Setya Wati Huzairin Huzairin Huzairin Huzairin Ika Asri Dwi Martini Indriyani, Mey Jannatun Siti Ayisah Juwita Sari, Putu Kartika Wulandari Khairun Nisa Kiki Astuti Komang Mega Susanti Manasikana, Arina Manik, Tiur Paulina Marshela Risdanti Maydiantoro, Albert Meilia Rachmawati Mesi Astriani Meylinda Susanti Miswan Gumanti Mitha Septiyanti Muhammad Almynadi Lihawa Muhammad Bima Surya Kesuma Muhammad Sukirlan Muhammad Sukirlan Mujiono Mujiono Munifatullah, Feni Nabila, Nada Nur Berlian Venus Ali Nurul Aulia Pangestika, Diva Aprisa Patuan Raja Patuan Raja Purwoko, Agus Putri, Bela Adillah Ramlan Ginting Suka Ratna Juwitasari Realita Siwi Juwita N. Rejeki, Marsudi Endang Sri Reni Mariana Resta Putri Yan Asmoro Rianawati Rianawati Rinekso, Aji Budi Rinnanik, Rinnanik Rizky Ayuningtyas Rizky Bunga Listari Rizky Kurnia Wijaya Safera Virana Shafwati, Dian Silka Samarindo Siti Istiqomah Slamet Riyanto SRI RAHAYU Subijanto Subijanto Sugiono Sugiono Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Syaiful Bakhri Tika Yekti Tuntun Sinaga Ujang Suparman Vedy, Nabila Kharimah Venus Ali, Nur Berlian Widiputera, Ferdi Yuria Viani Yusmansyah Yusmansyah Yusmansyah Yusmansyah