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The Community Perceptions and Social-Vegetation Changes Post the Ecosystem Restoration Program in Matalawa National Park Andi, Arya Fajar Art C; Adiwibowo, Soeryo; Mansur, Irdika
Journal of Tropical Silviculture Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Silvikutur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.15.02.138-145

Abstract

From 2015 to 2021, the Indonesian government collaborated with the Japanese government for the Forest Preservation Program in the Republic of Indonesia to restore the Matalawa NP ecosystem in degraded areas. This program has been running for five years, so it should provide changes to both social and forest conditions. This research aims to explain community perceptions, and social and forest conditions after the program. The research method includes interviews with locals and interpretation of satellite images. Analysis of interview data uses descriptive-quantitative methods, and interpretation of satellite images uses the NDVI. The research results regarding community perceptions of the program showed that their perceptions regarding the function and benefits of the program are classified as very good. Social changes occurred in the management of agricultural land, the intensity of coordination between the community and the Matalawa National Park, increasing public awareness to recognize the Matalawa National Park area, and attitudes toward mutual deliberation and cooperation. Image interpretation showed that vegetation in degraded areas is still dominated by low vegetation density. Medium and high vegetation density increased after the program. The ecosystem restoration program in Matalawa, NP, has positive implications for the community's social and environmental conditions. This impact can make the ecosystem restoration program a policy in managing Matalawa National Park. Keywords: Restoration, Community, Matalawa NP
Application of Manure and Eco-Enzymes on Eucalyptus in Clay Mines at PT. Solusi Bangun Indonesia Istikorini, Yunik; Mansur, Irdika; Padilah, Sinta Nur
Journal of Tropical Silviculture Vol. 15 No. 03 (2024): Jurnal Silvikutur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.15.03.228-233

Abstract

Open-pit clay mining has the potential to disrupt the environmental ecosystem. Reclamation is carried out to aid in the recovery of areas disturbed by mining processes. This study aims to determine the effect of applying manure and eco-enzymes on the growth of eucalyptus in post-mining clay land and to identify the optimal combination dosage of manure and eco-enzymes to enhance eucalyptus growth in these reclaimed areas. This study used Randomized Block Design with two factors: manure (0, 1, 1,5 kg) and eco-enzymes (0, 100, 150 ml). The results show that the interaction between manure and eco-enzymes had a significant effect on plant height and canopy thickness, although both treatments did not significantly affect plant diameter and canopy diameter. The best dosage for improving eucalyptus growth in post-mining clay land was 150 ml of eco-enzymes. Keywords: clay mining, eco-enzymes, eucalyptus, manure, reclamation
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK KOMPOS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT OCTOMELES SUMATRANA MIQ. PADA MEDIA TANAH BEKAS TAMBANG Muryati, Sri; Rahmatia, Citra; Mansur, Irdika; Budi, Sri Wilarso
Jurnal Informatika, Sistem Informasi dan Kehutanan (FORSINTA) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal (FORSINTA) Informatika, Sistem Informasi dan Kehutanan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53978/jfsa.v1i2.250

Abstract

Mining activities result on environmental degradation and finally on ecosystem damage. Efforts to restore post mining land productivity with compost aplication. Compost contains macro and micro nutrients can increasing physical, chemical and biological soil properties. This study aims to know the effect of compost fertilizer on the growth of O. sumatrana seedlings in post-mining soil.There were two factors in this study: AMF inoculation and compost treatment. Compost application increased height post mining soil (2 MST, 4 MST, 6 MST, 8 MST dan 10 MST), diameter (4 MST, 6 MST, 8 MST dan 10 MST), total biomass, roots biomass, and sprout biomass of O. sumatrana
Application of floating fly ash-bottom ash for acid mine drainage remediation Husada, Muhamad Hadid; Fauzi, Anas Miftah; Mansur, Irdika; Suharyono, Suharyono
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 12 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2025.124.8261

Abstract

Acid mine drainage (AMD) is formed because rocks containing sulfide minerals, such as pyrite (FeS?), are exposed to oxygen and water. AMD treatment is generally carried out with lime, but this method is relatively expensive and unsustainable. Fly ash-bottom ash (FABA), a type of coal combustion waste can potentially replace lime in treating acid mine drainage (AMD). This study aimed to elucidate the potential use of FABA to neutralize pH of AMD. The method used was a floating FABA system using styrofoam with three treatments: floating FABA with dimensions (cm length x cm width x cm height) of 33x33x8 (F1 30), floating FABA of 28x28x8 (F2 25), and floating FABA of 23x23x8 (F3 20). The floating FABA consisted of 85% FABA and 15% cement, with a 120 L AMD. The results showed that the F1 30 treatment reached a pH of 6.06 from an initial pH of 4.2 within 3 days. The floating FABA application also reduced the concentration of heavy metals (Fe and Mn) and total suspended solids (TSS) in the F2 25 treatment. Micro XRF analysis indicated a high element distribution in the floating treatment zone, supporting the neutralization mechanism of precipitation and adsorption. The results of the statistical analysis showed no significant difference between treatments, indicating that all treatments were effective and could be considered based on cost efficiency and retention time. Overall, the floating FABA application increased pH and progressively reduced heavy metal content, supporting its use as an efficient and sustainable AMD neutralization solution.
FABA block medium for eucalyptus (Melaleuca cajuputi) seedling planting and acid mine drainage neutralization in artificial wetlands Alwysihah, Hafid; Mansur, Irdika; Wulandari, Arum Sekar; Siregar , Elisa Weber; Suwondo, Suwondo; Rakhman , Rizali
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 12 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2025.124.8285

Abstract

Open-pit coal mining activities have an impact on environmental changes, one of which is the emergence of acid mine drainage. Acid mine drainage (AMD) arises from sulfide minerals that react with oxygen and water. Coal utilized in electric steam power plants as fuel to produce electrical energy results in combustion residue known as fly ash and bottom ash (FABA). FABA has alkaline properties and has the potential to be combined with plant species that are resistant to acid mine drainage (AMD). This study aimed to explore the potential use of FABA as a growing medium for eucalyptus (Melaleuca cajuputi) to neutralize the pH of acid mine drainage (AMD) in artificial wetlands. FABA block medium was made by mixing FABA, cow manure, and cement as an adhesive and incorporating holes as planting media. The results of this study showed that the application of FABA and cow manure increased the pH of AMD from 3.27 to 6.27 in 24 hours. FABA medium blocks could adsorb heavy metals in AMD, such as Fe in the K1-P1 treatment, from a value of 0.15 mg/L to 0.08 mg/L, and heavy metal Mn in the K3-P3 treatment, from a value of 4.1 mg/L to 0.2 mg/L. In addition, medium blocks K2 (50% FABA + 30% cow manure + 20% cement) and K3 (30% FABA + 50% cow manure + 20% cement) had a good effect on the growth of M. cajuputi seedlings in the K3-P1 treatment with an average height of 17.67 cm and a stem diameter of 9.2 mm for 8 weeks.
Uji Kompatibilitas Sumber Inokulan FMA Lokal dan Periode Penjenuh Terhadap Karakteristik Agronomi Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) Sefrila, Marlin; Ghulamahdi, Munif; Purwono, Purwono; Melati, Maya; Mansur, Irdika
Agrikultura Vol 36, No 1 (2025): April, 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agrikultura.v36i1.62360

Abstract

Permasalahan pada lahan pasang surut dapat diatasi dengan penerapan sistem teknologi pertanian spesifik lokasi seperti penerapan sistem budidaya jenuh air dan pemanfaatan mikroorganisme lokal seperti jamur mikoriza arbuskular (FMA) sehingga lahan pasang surut marginal dapat menjadi lahan produktif dan tanaman tebu dapat berproduksi secara optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penerapan beberapa sumber inokulan FMA lokal dan periode pasang surut dan jenuh air terhadap karakteristik agronomi tebu. Percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Blok Lengkap Teracak dengan dua faktor. Faktor pertama adalah inokulasi FMA yang terdiri dari tanpa inokulasi, inokulan jagung, inokulan kedelai, inokulan tebu, dan inokulan tanaman gabungan (tebu-kedelai). Faktor kedua adalah lamanya kejenuhan yaitu 0, 2 dan 4 bulan setelah tanam, sehingga terdapat 15 perlakuan dengan tiga kali ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa interaksi antara sumber inokulan dan lama kejenuhan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap semua parameter pertumbuhan dan fisiologis. Aplikasi berbagai sumber inokulan berpengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan dan fisiologi tanaman tebu, khususnya sumber inokulan jagung. Baik pada umur 2 maupun 4 bulan setelah tanam, kondisi jenuh tanah menunjukkan pertumbuhan dan respons fisiologis terbaik dibandingkan dengan sistem budidaya konvensional (tanpa kondisi jenuh).
Potential use of Claroideoglomus etunicatum to enrich signal grass (Brachiaria decumbens Stapf.) for silvopasture preparation Risa ROSITA; Rahayu WIDIASTUTI; Irdika MANSUR; Sarah Asih FAULINA
Menara Perkebunan Vol. 88 No. 1 (2020): 88 (1), 2020
Publisher : INDONESIAN OIL PALM RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22302/iribb.jur.mp.v88i1.364

Abstract

Silvopasture system improvement in managing post-mining land resources has been done by searching for a quality grass. One of the selected grass species is signal grass (Brachiaria decumbens Stapf.). This research aimed to prepare signal grass through the inoculation of AMF Claroideoglomus etunicatum, as an effort to enrich its growth before being applied to post-mining soil. Research stages included the AMF inoculation on signal grass through spore culture and then transferred the colonized grass to the pot using sterile zeolite as a growth medium. The treatment on the first stage was without and with AMF inoculation (dose of 20 spores) on signal grass which was repeated for 12 times. Incubation in a spore culture was 4 weeks while incubation in a pot containing sterile zeolite medium was 8 weeks. Research data were analyzed using the Shapiro-Wilk’s normality test, Independent Sample T-test, and Pearson’s correlation test. Observation results showed that the inoculation of C. etunicatum on signal grass was significantly impact on the increase of plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, number of tillers, shoot and root fresh weight, and shoot dry weight (p <0.05). Microscopic observation showed that there was AMF colonization on treated signal grass roots in the amount of 55 ± 0.06 % with number of spores was 252 ± 9.82 per 10 g zeolites, while AMF infection was not found in uninoculated signal grass. It is expected that by providing signal grass inoculated with AMF C. etunicatum would support its growth in post-mining land for Silvopasture system.
Influence of Fly Ash Addition on Nutrient and Microbial Population in Citronella Leaf Waste Composting Zuhriansah, Alfi Laila; Mansur, Irdika; Budi R, Sri W.; Astuti, Ria; Lubis, Rizky Febriana Br; Rahmah, Hanifa; Shrena, Mona Fitri; Kusuma, Yosie Syadza
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4 (2025): Oktober-Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4.9907

Abstract

The response of composting microbes to fly ash can show an increase or decrease in population depending on the type and concentration of fly ash used. This study aims to identify the effect of fly ash addition on the composting of citronella (Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendl.) leaf waste, specifically in relation to changes in the C/N ratio and the number of composting microbes, and the identification of fungal species that developed during the process. The composting treatments included citronella leaf waste without alkali (K), also with the addition of alkali in the form of 2% dolomite (D), fly ash of 2% (FA1), 5% (FA2), 10% (FA3) and 15% (FA4). The analysis used in this study was a quantitative descriptive analysis related to the analysis of C-organic and total N, as well as composting microbes. Quantitative descriptive analysis was employed to assess C-organic content, total nitrogen, and microbial populations. The results demonstrated that the incorporation of fly ash influenced both the C/N ratio and microbial abundance. The addition of 10% fly ash proved to be the most effective treatment, increasing nitrogen content and reducing the C/N ratio to 26, while supporting bacterial growth up to 3.0 × 10¹¹ CFU/g. Fungal identification revealed the presence of Rhizopus sp., Trichoderma sp., and Aspergillus sp., which contribute to the degradation of organic matter in citronella leaf waste.
Impact of Tin Mining on Soil Physio-Chemical Properties in Bangka, Indonesia Wulandari, Dewi; Agus, Cahyono; Rosita, Risa; Mansur, Irdika; Fikri Maulana, Ahdiar
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2022): SAINS & TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Teknik Lingkungan Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jstl.vol14.iss2.art2

Abstract

Surface mining, including tin mining, is the most common mining practice in Indonesia. The existence of mining ore or minerals close to the surface soil is the reason for carrying out this mining method. The process of mining surface resulted in the change of land landscape, which may cause soil erosion and even flood. It has caused various ecological and environmental problems, including soil degradation. This study describes soil physio-chemical properties impacted by surface tin mining in Bangka, Indonesia. Soils were collected from three different land use in natural forest, agroforestry, and post tin mining area in Bangka Regency, Province of Bangka Belitung Island. Five-spot soils were sampled from each site. Each site had three replication of the sampling area. The plot size for each site is about 200-500 m2. Soil texture, pH, total N, available P, exchangeable K, organic carbon, C/N ratio, CEC, Al3+, and H+ were analyzed. The results showed that mining decreased organic carbon, total N, available P, exchangeable K, and CEC. Mining changed the soil texture to be dominated by quartz sand. These results indicate that mining significantly deleterious soil fertility, therefore, potential as a limiting factor for plant growth, which could be a hamper for restoration efforts of post tin mining areas. Keywords: tin mining, restoration, soil physiochemical properties, soil degradation
Studi Pemanfaatan Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskula (FMA) dan Pemupukan Fosfor Alami Pengaruhnya Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Biomassa Tanaman Pegagan (Centella asiatica L. Urban) Hartoyo, Budi; Ghulamahdi, Munif; Mansur, Irdika; Aziz, Sandra
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Publisher : Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jji.v3i2.53

Abstract

Fungi mikoriza arbuskula (FMA) sebagai agensia hayati pada beberapa jenis tanaman saat ini mulai banyak mendapat perhatian, karena kemampuannya dalam bersimbiosis dengan berbagai jenis tanaman, dan membantu tanaman dalam meningkatkan penyerapan unsur hara, serta memperbaiki kualitas hasil. Dewasa ini, penting artinya mendapatkan bahan alternatif yang dapat digunakan sebagai sumber fosfor (P) yang harganya murah, aman bagi lingkungan, dan mudah tersedia. Batuan fosfat dan tepung tulang sapi merupakan jenis bahan alami yang dapat digunakan sebagai sumber P alternatif yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan biomassa tanaman pegagan. Percobaan rumah kaca dilaksanakan dengan tujuan menguji efektivitas FMA pada jenis dan dosis pupuk P alami terhadap pertumbuhan dan biomassa tanaman pegagan (Centella asiatica (L.) Urban). Percobaan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap yang disusun secara faktorial. Faktor pertama ialah perlakuan FMA (inokulasi FMA dan tanpa FMA). Faktor kedua ialah dosis pupuk P alami (4 taraf dosis batuan fosfat 150, 300, 450, 600 kg ha-1 dan 4 taraf dosis tepung tulang sapi 125, 250, 375, 500 kg ha-1 serta perlakuan kontrol/tanpa pemupukan), yang diulang tiga kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan inokulasi FMA nyata meningkatkan jumlah daun, jumlah stolon, luas daun, bobot segar dan bobot kering biomassa tanaman pegagan. Demikian pula Pupuk P alami nyata meningkatkan jumlah daun, luas daun, bobot segar dan bobot kering biomassa tanaman pegagan. Perlakuan FMA dan pupuk P alami tidak saling berinteraksi terhadap peubah pertumbuhan dan biomassa tanaman pegagan.
Co-Authors , Amisnaipa . Wahyudi AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdonia W. Finmeta Abdurrani Muin ABIMANYU D. NUSANTARA Abu Bakar, Palah Ade Wachjar Aditya Rizky Priatama Aditya Rizkyandana Agnitje Rumambi Agus Ari Subagio Agus Purwito Agus Wahyudi AHMAD JUNAEDI Albasri Albasri Albasri Alwysihah, Hafid Anas Miftah Fauzi Andi Sukendro Andi, Arya Fajar Art C Andry Indrawan Andry Indrawan Anna Juliarti Arief Sabdo Yuwono Armaiki Yusmur Arman Drakel Arman Drakel, Arman Armila R Male Arum Sekar Wulandari Arya Panji Wicaksono Asef Kurniyawan Hardjana Asrianti Arif Asrianti Arif Asrianti Arif Atang Sutandi Azahra, Kharisma Aulia Aziz, Sandra Bambang S. Purwoko Bramasto Nugroho Budi Hartoyo BUDI HARTOYO, BUDI Budi Prasetya Budi R, Sri W. Budi Tjahjono Butolo, Ivana Cahyo Wibowo Cahyo Wibowo Cahyono Agus Citra Rahmatia D. Wasgito Purnomo Daniswati, Nisa Dede J Sudrajat Dede J. Sudrajat Dede J. Sudrajat Dede J. Sudrajat Dede Jajat Sudrajat Dedi Budiman Hakim Destia Ariani Dewi Wulandari Dewi Wulandari Dodik R. Nurrochmat Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat Dwi Guntoro Eddy Nurtjahya Ega Diany Ekawati . Elis Nina Herliyana Endang Suhendang ENDANG SUHENDANG Enny Widyati Entin Kartini Erdy Santoso Erfanda Irawan Faisal Danu Tuheteru Faisal Danu Tuheteru Faisal Danu Tuheteru Faisal Danu Tuheteru Febrian Ari Nugroho Fikri Maulana, Ahdiar Fitri Arum Sekarjannah Fransisca Yosina Regina Luturmas H Husna Hadi Susilo Arifin Hamim Hamim Hariadi Propantoko Harisson, Rhett D. Harus, Johanes S Haryantini, Baiq Azizah Hasan, Arif Helga Sugiarti Henry Elvin Simamora Hermiati, Hermiati Herry Purnomo Hifzil Kirmi Husada, Muhamad Hadid Husna Husna Husna Husna Husna Husna Hutagaol, Manuntun Paruliah I Nengah Surati Jaya Ihsan Noor Irnayuli R. Sitepu Ishak Yassir Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Z. Siregar ISKANDAR ZULKARNAEN SIREGAR Istikorini, Yunik Istiqomah Samal Iswandi anas Iwan Hilwan Iwan Perala J Jusniar JOHN DODD Joni Tefnai Julius D. Nugroho Juniarto, Arief Kapp, Gerald Kartika Megawati Kartini Kramadibrata Kartini Kramadibrata Kartodihardjo, Hariadi Lailan Syaufina Lana Saria Latifah K. Darusman Latifah K. Darusman Leti Sundawati Lubis, Rizky Febriana Br Lukman M. Baga Lutfy Abdulah M A Chozin Maman Turjaman Maria Paulina Marlin Sefrila Maya Melati Melya Riniarti Miftahul Mawaddah Miranda H. Hadijah Miska, Moch. Ega Elman Moh. Yani Mona Fhitri Srena Muhammad Ardiansyah Muhammad Masyhuri Muhammad Ridwan Baihaqi Muhd Indarwan Kadarisman Muis, Ridwan Munif Ghulamahdi Nina Mindawati Nitya Ade Santi Nitya Ade Santi Noor Farikhan Haneda Nurhasybi Nurhasybi Nurheni Wijayanto Nurul Khumaida Omo Rusdiana Padilah, Sinta Nur Panca Dewi Panca Dewi Manohara Karti PETER JEFFRIES Prijanto Pamoengkas Prijanto Pamungkas Priyanto Purwono Purwono, Purwono Purwono, Purwono Puspita Laksmi Maharani Rahayu WIDIASTUTI RAHAYU WIDYASTUTI Rahma Sari Rahmah, Hanifa Rahmat Saputra Rahmatia, Citra Rakhman , Rizali Raudhatunisya, Meuthea Najlaa Ria Astuti Rian Adiwicaksono Rian Prakosa Wijaya Rifa’ Atunnisa Rina Kristanti Rina Kristanti Risa Rosita Risa ROSITA Risna Trisnawati Rita Kartika Sari ROSITA, Risa Safriati Safriati Sandra Aziz Sarah Asih FAULINA Sari Yulia Hasibuan Sedek Karepesina Sefrila, Marlin Sekarjannah, Fitri Arum Selvi Chelya Susanty Silalahi, Mangarah Siregar , Elisa Weber Siregar, Ulfah J SOEDARMADI SOEDARMADI Soeryo Adiwibowo Sri Handayani Sri Muryati Sri Muryati Sri Muryati Sri Muryati Sri Wilarso Budi SRIANI SUJIPRIHATI Steffani Silferansti Tak Sudirman Yahya Suharyono Suharyono Surahman Surahman Suria Darma Tarigan Suryanto Suryanto Suwondo Suwondo Taufan Nugraha Tirta Negara Tirta Negara Trikoesoemaningtyas Trikoesoemaningtyas Trikoesoemaningtyas Tuheteru, Edy Jamal Ulfah J. Siregar Ulfah Juniarti Siregar Utami, Desty Sasana Putri Wijayanti, Meilina Wijayanto, Nurheni Yadi Setiadi Yudi Setiawan Zaenal Abidin Zaenal Abidin Zuhriansah, Alfi Laila