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All Journal Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Ar-Raniry, International Journal of Islamic Studies LEGITIMASI: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial El-Mashlahah Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan PETITA: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Syariah (PJKIHdS) Hasanuddin Law Review Mazahib SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Indonesian Food Science and TechnologyJournal Canrea Journal: Food Technology, Nutritions, and Culinary Journal El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Jurnal Ilmiah Edunomika (JIE) Tasharruf: Journal Economics and Business of Islam Media Syari'ah: Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika El-kahfi : Journal of Islamic economics Journal of Food Technology and Health Kafa’ah: Journal of Gender Studies Jurnal Bio-Geo Material Dan Energi Al-Mutsla: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Action Research Literate (ARL) MAQASIDI Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis Indonesia Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP) JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Jurnal Al-Kharaj: Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Muamalah, dan Hukum Ekonomi Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen JURNAL BISNIS ADMINISTRASI DAN MANAJEMEN Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Al-Muraqabah: Journal of Management and Sharia Business Hikmayo: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Qawanin Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Intellectual Law Review (ILRE) Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Hukum Keluarga Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Dan Sosial Vifada Assumption Journal of Law At-Tawazun, Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah INOVASI: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen Pariwisata dan Perhotelan JIKUM: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer JMMU: Jurnal Mahasiswa Manajemen dan Umum HORIZON PUBLIC LEGAL STUDIES ADVANCED PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS COMPENDIUM OF JUDGE MADE LAW
Mursyid Djawas
Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
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Journal : LEGITIMASI: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum

 1 
Restitution to Victims of Rape Crimes: Examination of Judicial Decision Number 06/JN/2019/MS.Lsm Djawas, Mursyid; Sumardi, Dedy; Yusdiana, Ratna; Nabila, Atika; Yumna, Cut Najwa Safa
Legitimasi: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Department, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/legitimasi.v13i2.27578

Abstract

Recompense for victims of rape is governed by Article 51 of the Aceh Jinayat Law, which underscores the victim's entitlement to request recompense. In reality, judges do not impose restitution punishments on all rape cases, as the victims of rape do not submit a restitution request. This results from a deficiency in comprehension concerning the procedure for seeking recompense for the victim's incurred losses. This study examines the provision of recompense for rape victims through the lens of Islamic criminal law, specifically concerning the nature and status of reparation. This paper is a normative legal analysis. Data acquisition was performed via library research. The research findings indicate that the restitution mechanism within the Qanun Jinayat is inadequately detailed, resulting in numerous rape victims being unable to seek restitution. Consequently, judges cannot impose restitution penalties without such requests from the victims. In Islamic criminal law, reparation holds an equivalent status to diyat. The method for restitution in Islam does not necessitate a request; instead, the judge explicitly determines that the culprit is obligated to pay diyat to the victim of rape for their crimes. Consequently, the government should establish an institution to provide restitution to rape victims if the perpetrator is unable to pay restitution, as the provision of restitution is contingent upon the financial capability of the perpetrator. Furthermore, standards should be established to determine the minimum reparation that the offender must provide to the rape victim, ensuring that the restitution aligns with the losses incurred by the victim.
Co-Authors Abdul Samad, Sri Astuti Abidin Nurdin Addion Nizori Agustin Hanapi Alda, Alda Alfridsyah Alfridsyah Alqarni, Wais Amri, Aulil Amrullah Bustamam Andi Sugirman Andi Sugirman, Andi Anugerahi Ralina, Warisnu Ari Sigit Arifin, Sri Rinjani Asmaul Husna Asmaul Husna asni zubair Atika Nabila Azka Amalia Jihad Azwar Azwar Budiyanto Budiyanto Bukhari Ali Bustanul Arifin, Nursyirwan Carolyne, Jessyca Cherrye citra, Citra Cut Putrau Ujong D, H.M Abzar Darmawati Darna, Andi Daud Malamassam David Kusmawan Dedy Sumardi Dian Wulansari, Dian Era Fadli Fahlefi, Wilis Fajrina, Riska Fathoni, Muhammad Isnaini Fauzan Azima Fauzan, Faisal Fawwaz Bin Adenan Fikri, Andi Muhammad Gamal Achyar Hakimah, Nur Handayani, Kurnianingsih Hasanudin, Maulana Hazairin Zubair, Hazairin Hedhri Nadhiran Herlambang, Susatyo Herlanda, Ono Humaryanto, Humaryanto Husnul, Muhammad Idham Idham Idham Idham Indra Lasmana Tarigan Indriyani Indriyani Isdayanti, Isdayanti Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu Jusoh Yusoff, Amir Fazlim Kasyani, Kasyani Kemala Dewi Khairuddin Hasballah Kiramang, Khairuddin Luqman, Mahadika Nafis Madyawati Latief Maghfirah Maghfirah Misran Mubarak, Ihsan Muh. Azham Ilham Muhammad Abrar Azizi Muhammad Fatkhurohman Albashori Muhammad Hasan Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Isnaini Fathoni Muhammad Yahya, Muhammad Yahya Mukhtar Mukhtar Muntasir A Kadir Muqni Affan Abdullah Muslim Zainuddin Mutiara Fahmi Muttaqin, Agil Nahara Eriayanti Najib, Khoiri Nasikin, Nasikin Nasution, Hanry Setiawan Nazrina Julika Sari Nida Hani Novrianti, Eka Nurherlina, Nurherlina Nuriman Hambali Nurzakia, Nurzakia Peron, Peron Purnama Sari Rahmayani, Irma Ramadhan, Muhammad Fauzi Raya, Muhammad Adam Surya Razak, Askari Reza, Masri Ridhwan Ridhwan Ridhwan Ridhwan, Ridhwan Rifaldy Basri, Muhammad Rinaldy Bima, Muhammad Rishad Ilmi, Muhammad Rizki Ananda rosmaeni, rosmaeni Said, Wardana Salmawati Salmawati, Salmawati Saputra, David Deni Sari, Cindy Kartika Seow, Eng Keng Shabarullah, Shabarullah Sidiq, M.Fajar Silvi Leila Rahmi Silvia Mawarti Perdana Siregar, Fathar Arsa Solin, Siti Dian Natasya Solly Aryza Soraya Devy Sri Astuti A. Samad Suliantoro Surhaini Surhaini, Surhaini Syamil, Abdul Hafiz As Syarifah Rahmatillah Syuhada, Erwin Febrian Tafina, Afrilika Tarmizi M. Jakfar Umar Yakub, Baharuddin Usi Lanita Utami, Muna Wazzan, Huda Wibowo L. S, Edi Wulan Dari, Dini Yana Cahyana Yudi Siyamto Yulia, Anita Yuliantoharinugroho, Yuliantoharinugroho Yumna, Cut Najwa Safa Yusdiana, Ratna Yusfriadi Abda Yusof , Wafaa' Yusri, Farhan Zahratul Idami Zahrul Mubarrak