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All Journal Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Science Media Farmasi : Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi (Journal Of Pharmaceutical Science) Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology Majalah Obat Tradisional INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY Pharmascience Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran Duta Wacana Majalah Farmaseutik Jurnal Farmasi Medica (Pharmacy Medical Journal) PMJ Media Ilmu Kesehatan JFIOnline Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia Generics: Journal of Research in Pharmacy Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences. Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences Generics : Journal of Research in Pharmacy Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Pharmacology and Therapy
Agung Endro Nugroho
Department Of Pharmacology And Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty Of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta Indonesia 55281
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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EFFECTS OF PENTAGAMAVUNONAT-0 SODIUM ON RAT ISOLATED-AORTIC SMOOTH MUSCLE CONTRACTION Nugroho, Agung Endro; Sendari, Siti; Soraya, Fenthy; Margono, Supardjan A.
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol 5, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Indonesian Research Gateway

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Natrium pentagamavunonat-0 merupakan bentuk garam dari senyawa pentagamavunon (PGV-0). Modifikasi PGV-0 menjadi bentuk garam dimaksudkan untuk meningkatkan kelarutannya. Pada penelitian ini, natrium PGV-0 diuji pengaruhnya terhadap kontraksi otot polos aorta terisolasi yang diinduksi agonis reseptor a1 adrenergik, yaitu fenilefrin. Disamping itu, natrium PGV-0 juga dipelajari efek relaksasi pada organ tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa natrium PGV-0 menghambat kontraksi otot polos aorta tikus secara bermakna. Senyawa tersebut dapat menurunkan baik harga pD2 maupun efek maksimum dari fenilefrin. Disampimg itu, natrium PGV-0 menunjukkan efek relaksasi yang poten pada organ tersebut, dengan nilai pD2 sebesar 4,41. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut disimpulkan bahwa natrium PGV-0 menunjukkan efek yang poten pada otot polos aorta terisolasi yang diinduksi agonis reseptor a1 adrenergik.   ABSTRACT PGV-0 is reported possessing some pharmacological effects such as anti-cancer, anti-allergy, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative etc. Its effects are more potent than curcumin. However, this compound has limitation in its solubility. Modifying the compound to its salt form is supposed to overcome this problem. The aim of the research is to investigate the effects of PGV-0 sodium on rat isolated-aortic smooth muscle contraction, and its relaxant effect on the tissue. The study was conducted using an isolated organ technique with an isotonic transducer. The percentage of response either contraction or relaxation was then plotted as a logaritmic scale of concentration-response curve to calculate pD2 value, a negative logaritmic of concentration of drug inducing 50% of maximum effect. The results have shown that treatment of PGV-0 sodium obviously inhibited the contraction of rat isolated-aortic smooth muscle induced by phenylephrine. The compound could decrease both pD2 and Emax values of phenylephrine significantly. The results indicate that PGV-0 sodium could attenuate both potency and intrinsic activity of contraction effect of phephylephrine. Besides, the compound also stimulated relaxant effects to a single phenylephrine contraction with pD2 value of 4.41. The compound could restore phenylephrine-induced tension into baseline level. Based on the results, PGV-0 sodium showed potent effects on rat isolated-aortic smooth muscle.
Aktivitas Antidiabetika Kombinasi Fraksi Etil Asetat Buah Pare (Momordica charantia L.) dan Rimpang Zamzani, Irfan; Nugroho, Agung Endro; Widodo, Gunawan Pamudji
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Indonesian Research Gateway

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35617/jfi.v9i2.575

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus type 2 can be caused by the resistance of tissue towards insulin accompanied by relative deficiency in insulin secretion. Insulin resistance factor can result from obesity. This research aims to investigate anti- diabetic activity of the compound of FEA of curcuma (Curcuma domestica Val) and bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.). Subjects of this research were 40 albino Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) aged 5-8 weeks. The rats were randomly grouped into 8 experimental groups in which each group consisted of'5 rats. The tested animals were divided into 6 groups, KG) metformin 45 mg/Kg BB, P1: FEA curcuma 10 mg/ 200g BB, P2: FEA bitter melon 04 mg/ 200g BB, P3: Compound of FEA curcuma : FEA bitter melon 5 : 0,8 mg/200g BB, P4: Compound of FEA curcuma : FEA bitter melon 10 : 04 mg/200g BB, and P5: Compound of FEA curcuma : FEA bitter melon (20 : 02mg9/200g BB). The animals were inducted with insulin resistance with the giving of HFD-fructose. Result showed that the compound of FEA of curcuma (Curcuma domestica Val) and FEA of bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.) had the activity of lowering blood glucose level: the best anti-diabetic activity was identified in the compound of FEA of curcuma and FEA of bitter melon at the dose of 20: 0,2m9g/200g BB in the rats with HFD- fructose.Diabetes Mellitus type 2 can be caused by the resistance of tissue towards insulin accompanied by relative deficiency in insulin secretion. Insulin resistance factor can result from obesity. This research aims to investigate anti- diabetic activity of the compound of FEA of curcuma (Curcuma domestica Val) and bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.). Subjects of this research were 40 albino Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) aged 5-8 weeks. The rats were randomly grouped into 8 experimental groups in which each group consisted of'5 rats. The tested animals were divided into 6 groups, KG) metformin 45 mg/Kg BB, P1: FEA curcuma 10 mg/ 200g BB, P2: FEA bitter melon 04 mg/ 200g BB, P3: Compound of FEA curcuma : FEA bitter melon 5 : 0,8 mg/200g BB, P4: Compound of FEA curcuma : FEA bitter melon 10 : 04 mg/200g BB, and P5: Compound of FEA curcuma : FEA bitter melon (20 : 02mg9/200g BB). The animals were inducted with insulin resistance with the giving of HFD-fructose. Result showed that the compound of FEA of curcuma (Curcuma domestica Val) and FEA of bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.) had the activity of lowering blood glucose level: the best anti-diabetic activity was identified in the compound of FEA of curcuma and FEA of bitter melon at the dose of 20: 0,2m9g/200g BB in the rats with HFD- fructose.Diabetes Mellitus type 2 can be caused by the resistance of tissue towards insulin accompanied by relative deficiency in insulin secretion. Insulin resistance factor can result from obesity. This research aims to investigate anti- diabetic activity of the compound of FEA of curcuma (Curcuma domestica Val) and bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.). Subjects of this research were 40 albino Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) aged 5-8 weeks. The rats were randomly grouped into 8 experimental groups in which each group consisted of'5 rats. The tested animals were divided into 6 groups, KG) metformin 45 mg/Kg BB, P1: FEA curcuma 10 mg/ 200g BB, P2: FEA bitter melon 04 mg/ 200g BB, P3: Compound of FEA curcuma : FEA bitter melon 5 : 0,8 mg/200g BB, P4: Compound of FEA curcuma : FEA bitter melon 10 : 04 mg/200g BB, and P5: Compound of FEA curcuma : FEA bitter melon (20 : 02mg9/200g BB). The animals were inducted with insulin resistance with the giving of HFD-fructose. Result showed that the compound of FEA of curcuma (Curcuma domestica Val) and FEA of bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.) had the activity of lowering blood glucose level: the best anti-diabetic activity was identified in the compound of FEA of curcuma and FEA of bitter melon at the dose of 20: 0,2m9g/200g BB in the rats with HFD- fructose.
Aktivitas Antidiabetika Kombinasi Fraksi Etil Asetat Buah Pare (Momordica charantia L.) dan Rimpang Zamzani, Irfan; Nugroho, Agung Endro; Widodo, Gunawan Pamudji
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (953.194 KB) | DOI: 10.35617/jfi.v9i2.575

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus type 2 can be caused by the resistance of tissue towards insulin accompanied by relative deficiency in insulin secretion. Insulin resistance factor can result from obesity. This research aims to investigate anti- diabetic activity of the compound of FEA of curcuma (Curcuma domestica Val) and bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.). Subjects of this research were 40 albino Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) aged 5-8 weeks. The rats were randomly grouped into 8 experimental groups in which each group consisted of'5 rats. The tested animals were divided into 6 groups, KG) metformin 45 mg/Kg BB, P1: FEA curcuma 10 mg/ 200g BB, P2: FEA bitter melon 04 mg/ 200g BB, P3: Compound of FEA curcuma : FEA bitter melon 5 : 0,8 mg/200g BB, P4: Compound of FEA curcuma : FEA bitter melon 10 : 04 mg/200g BB, and P5: Compound of FEA curcuma : FEA bitter melon (20 : 02mg9/200g BB). The animals were inducted with insulin resistance with the giving of HFD-fructose. Result showed that the compound of FEA of curcuma (Curcuma domestica Val) and FEA of bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.) had the activity of lowering blood glucose level: the best anti-diabetic activity was identified in the compound of FEA of curcuma and FEA of bitter melon at the dose of 20: 0,2m9g/200g BB in the rats with HFD- fructose.Diabetes Mellitus type 2 can be caused by the resistance of tissue towards insulin accompanied by relative deficiency in insulin secretion. Insulin resistance factor can result from obesity. This research aims to investigate anti- diabetic activity of the compound of FEA of curcuma (Curcuma domestica Val) and bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.). Subjects of this research were 40 albino Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) aged 5-8 weeks. The rats were randomly grouped into 8 experimental groups in which each group consisted of'5 rats. The tested animals were divided into 6 groups, KG) metformin 45 mg/Kg BB, P1: FEA curcuma 10 mg/ 200g BB, P2: FEA bitter melon 04 mg/ 200g BB, P3: Compound of FEA curcuma : FEA bitter melon 5 : 0,8 mg/200g BB, P4: Compound of FEA curcuma : FEA bitter melon 10 : 04 mg/200g BB, and P5: Compound of FEA curcuma : FEA bitter melon (20 : 02mg9/200g BB). The animals were inducted with insulin resistance with the giving of HFD-fructose. Result showed that the compound of FEA of curcuma (Curcuma domestica Val) and FEA of bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.) had the activity of lowering blood glucose level: the best anti-diabetic activity was identified in the compound of FEA of curcuma and FEA of bitter melon at the dose of 20: 0,2m9g/200g BB in the rats with HFD- fructose.Diabetes Mellitus type 2 can be caused by the resistance of tissue towards insulin accompanied by relative deficiency in insulin secretion. Insulin resistance factor can result from obesity. This research aims to investigate anti- diabetic activity of the compound of FEA of curcuma (Curcuma domestica Val) and bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.). Subjects of this research were 40 albino Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) aged 5-8 weeks. The rats were randomly grouped into 8 experimental groups in which each group consisted of'5 rats. The tested animals were divided into 6 groups, KG) metformin 45 mg/Kg BB, P1: FEA curcuma 10 mg/ 200g BB, P2: FEA bitter melon 04 mg/ 200g BB, P3: Compound of FEA curcuma : FEA bitter melon 5 : 0,8 mg/200g BB, P4: Compound of FEA curcuma : FEA bitter melon 10 : 04 mg/200g BB, and P5: Compound of FEA curcuma : FEA bitter melon (20 : 02mg9/200g BB). The animals were inducted with insulin resistance with the giving of HFD-fructose. Result showed that the compound of FEA of curcuma (Curcuma domestica Val) and FEA of bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.) had the activity of lowering blood glucose level: the best anti-diabetic activity was identified in the compound of FEA of curcuma and FEA of bitter melon at the dose of 20: 0,2m9g/200g BB in the rats with HFD- fructose.
EFFECTS OF PENTAGAMAVUNONAT-0 SODIUM ON RAT ISOLATED-AORTIC SMOOTH MUSCLE CONTRACTION Nugroho, Agung Endro; Sendari, Siti; Soraya, Fenthy; Margono, Supardjan A.
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 5, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35617/jfi.v5i2.38

Abstract

Natrium pentagamavunonat-0 merupakan bentuk garam dari senyawa pentagamavunon (PGV-0). Modifikasi PGV-0 menjadi bentuk garam dimaksudkan untuk meningkatkan kelarutannya. Pada penelitian ini, natrium PGV-0 diuji pengaruhnya terhadap kontraksi otot polos aorta terisolasi yang diinduksi agonis reseptor a1 adrenergik, yaitu fenilefrin. Disamping itu, natrium PGV-0 juga dipelajari efek relaksasi pada organ tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa natrium PGV-0 menghambat kontraksi otot polos aorta tikus secara bermakna. Senyawa tersebut dapat menurunkan baik harga pD2 maupun efek maksimum dari fenilefrin. Disampimg itu, natrium PGV-0 menunjukkan efek relaksasi yang poten pada organ tersebut, dengan nilai pD2 sebesar 4,41. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut disimpulkan bahwa natrium PGV-0 menunjukkan efek yang poten pada otot polos aorta terisolasi yang diinduksi agonis reseptor a1 adrenergik.   ABSTRACT PGV-0 is reported possessing some pharmacological effects such as anti-cancer, anti-allergy, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative etc. Its effects are more potent than curcumin. However, this compound has limitation in its solubility. Modifying the compound to its salt form is supposed to overcome this problem. The aim of the research is to investigate the effects of PGV-0 sodium on rat isolated-aortic smooth muscle contraction, and its relaxant effect on the tissue. The study was conducted using an isolated organ technique with an isotonic transducer. The percentage of response either contraction or relaxation was then plotted as a logaritmic scale of concentration-response curve to calculate pD2 value, a negative logaritmic of concentration of drug inducing 50% of maximum effect. The results have shown that treatment of PGV-0 sodium obviously inhibited the contraction of rat isolated-aortic smooth muscle induced by phenylephrine. The compound could decrease both pD2 and Emax values of phenylephrine significantly. The results indicate that PGV-0 sodium could attenuate both potency and intrinsic activity of contraction effect of phephylephrine. Besides, the compound also stimulated relaxant effects to a single phenylephrine contraction with pD2 value of 4.41. The compound could restore phenylephrine-induced tension into baseline level. Based on the results, PGV-0 sodium showed potent effects on rat isolated-aortic smooth muscle.
Co-Authors . Anindyajati Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Rohman Agung Giri Samudra Alexxander Alexxander, Alexxander Amalia, Retno Amir Husni Amprih Martha, Amprih Andita Pra Darma Arief Nurrochmad Arief Rahman Hakim Atharini, Yanita Harliana Awidarta, Kevin Ciptasari, Debora Purwasista Dani Dwi Agistia, Dani Dwi Dewi Wulandari Dirga Dirga Dita Brenna Septhea Djoko Suhardjono, Djoko Doddy Aditya Purnomo Dyaningtyas Dewi Putri Pamungkas Ediati Sasmito Eka Prasasti Nur Rachmani Eka Siswanto Syamsul Endang Lukitaningsih Farisa Luthfiana Fita Rahmawati Fredie Irijanto Gunawan Pamudji Widodo HARI PURNOMO HARI PURNOMO Harno Dwi Pranowo I Dewa Gde Mayun Permana I Dewa Putu Pramantara Ignatius Ryan Adriawan, Ignatius Ryan Ika Nurzijah Ika Puspitasari Ika Yuni Astuti Illian, Didi Nurhadi Isnaini, Puti JOKO TRI WIBOWO Kasih, Nirvane Zefanya KAZUTAKA MAEYAMA Kazutaka maeyama Khoerul Anwar Kiki Damayanti, Kiki Kustanto, Satya Prima Lina Widiyastuti Lini Veriony, Lini M. Djatmiko Marbun, Prajona Marchaban, Marchaban Martien, Ronny Maulana Tegar AdityaNugraha Maulita Cut Nuria Meiyanto, Edy Mohamad Andrie MOHAMAD ASPOLLAH SUKARI Mohamad Aspollah Sukari, Mohamad Aspollah Nanang Fakhrudin, Nanang Ningsih, Diana Rachma Novena Yety Lindawati, Novena Yety Novianti, Feby Galuh Nugroho, Nidhar Ainu Faza Nurul Maziyyah Pamungkas P, Dyaningtyas Dewi Pradana, Theophani Bagas Pramantara, Dewa Putu Presticasari, Hardiyani Priyasana, I Putu Probosuseno Probosuseno, Probosuseno PUGU NOVI ARSITO Puji Astuti Pulungan, Yulianasari Purnomo, Doddy Aditya Purwantiningsih, Purwantiningsih Putri, Cyndi Yulanda Raditya, Rakta Ratna Asmah Susidarti Ratnawati, Galuh Retno Murwanti Rina Susilowati risha fillah fithria Riyanto, Ratna Dewi Setiarini Riyanto, Sugeng Rizaldy Pinzon Rommy Ronny Martien Santoso, Bilal Subchan Agus Saputra, Yuli Edy Sardjiman . Sari, Juwita Permata Sarmoko Sarmoko Saroh, Muya Siswanto, Soni Sitarina Widyarini Siti Sendari Soraya, Fenthy Soraya, Fenthy Subagus Wahyuono Sudarsono, Sudarsono Sudibyo Martono SUGENG RIYANTO Sugeng Riyanto Sukmarini, Zhafira Supardjan A. Margono Susilowati, Sri Sutji Suwidjiyo Pramono SUWIJIYO PRAMONO Tivanie, Riza Ayu Tri Murti Andayani Umar Anggara Jenie Untari, Meta Kartika Wahyono Wahyono Widyati, Widyati Yance Anas Yose V. Sagala, Yose Yosi Bayu Murti Zamzani, Irfan