Articles
The Representation of Prophet Muhammad as Rahmatun Lil’ālamīn (A Study of Riffaterre Semiotics in Song Lyrics by Maher Zain)
Adib Alfalah;
Asep Sopian;
Yayan Nurbayan;
Nunung Nursyamsiah
Diwan : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 9 No 1 (2023): KAJIAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA ARAB
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
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DOI: 10.24252/diwan.v9i1.37275
The purpose of this research is to use Michael Riffaterre's semiotic theory to analyse the meaning of the lyrics of the Rahmatun Lil'Alameen song. This is a descriptive-qualitative study. The researchers used techniques such as observing and taking notes. The lyrics to the Rahamatun Lil'Alameen song were obtained from Maher Zain's YouTube channel. The researchers also distributed a Likert scale questionnaire to 30 respondents to determine how well people understood the meaning and impression of Rahmatun Lil'Alameen's song lyrics. The findings of this study are as follows: 1) indirectness of expression includes (a) meaning substitution dominated by metaphorical figurative language, (b) meaning distortion in the form of ambiguity, and (c) the creation of meaning through rhymes, enjambments, and typography that enhance the visual presentation of the verses, 2) Heuristic reading was followed by hermeneutic reading, which described the prophet Muhammad Saw.'s presence as a role model and mercy to all nature, which is imprinted through his compassion and praiseworthy morals. 3) Prophet Muhammad Saw., model: mercy to all creation and blessings on the prophet, as well as variants that run throughout the verses 4) Potential and actual hypograms found in the Qur'an and Hadith that are intertextual. مستخلص يهدف هذا البحث إلى تحليل معنى كلمات الأغنية "رحمة للعالمين" باستخدام نظرية السيميائية لمايكل ريفاتير. من خلال الدراسية الوصفية النوعية. وفي جمع البيانات، استخدم الباحثون تقنيات السماعي والكتابي. ومصدر البيانات الأساسي هو كلمات الأغنية "رحمة للعالمين" التي تم الحصول عليها من قناة ماهر زين على اليوتيوب. وزع الباحثون أيضا استبيانا بمقياس ليكرت على ثلاثين مستجيبا لمعرفة شعور المجتمع في فهم معنى وانطباع كلمات الأغنية "رحمة للعالمين". ونتائج البحث كما يلي: ١) تتضمن اللامبالاة في التعبير (أ) استبدال المعنى الذي تهيمن عليه اللغة التصويرية المجازية، (ب) تشويه المعنى في شكل الغموض، (ج) خلق المعنى بالسجع، والقوافي، و الطباعة التي تجمل الأشعار ،٢) القراءة الإرشادية والقراءة التفسيرية التي تصف شخصية النبي محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم كنموذج يحتذى به ورحمة للعالمين التي تم توصيفها من خلال شفقته وأخلاقه الكريمة، ٣) المصفوفة: النبي محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم، نموذج: رحمة للعالمين والصلاة على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، والمتغيرات التي تنتشر في جميع أنحاء المقاطع، ٤) الرسوم التوضيحية المحتملة والفعلية المتوافقة مع القرآن والحديث. الكلمات المفتاحية: السيميائية لريفاتير؛ رحمة للعالمين؛ ماهر زين
NON-NATIVE ARABIC LANGUAGE TEACHER: LOW TEACHER’S PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE LOW QUALITY OUTCOMES?
Anwar Sanusi;
Sofyan Sauri;
Yayan Nurbayan
Arabiyat : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Arabiyat : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban | Vol. 7 No. 1 June 2020
Publisher : Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.15408/a.v7i1.12722
This study aimed at investigating the problems of Arabic teachers’ professional competence in improving the quality of the graduates at MA Al-Musdariyah 2 Cimahi. Phenomenology, scientific approach, and a formal juridical approach were used as the method in this study. This study belonged to a case study. The result of this study showed that the main problems related to the teacher’s professional competence in teaching and learning Arabic were an unsuitable academic qualification, the lack of teachers’ welfare, teachers’ discipline and awareness, tutoring, and training. The implication of this study indicated that teachers’ professional competence to improve the quality of the graduates had been implemented. However, the implementation of teachers’ professional competence was considered less than optimal. It influenced the quality of the graduates. In other words, the objectives of teaching and learning activities were not achieved. Therefore, in this case, teachers as the most important factor in teaching and learning processes should improve their competences as a manifestation to improve the quality of the graduates.
POLICY IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SABILILLAH SPECTACULAR STAGE (SSS) PROGRAM TO INCREASE STUDENTS’ SPEAKING SKILLS
Mamnunah Mamnunah;
Syihabuddin Syihabuddin;
Yayan Nurbayan
Arabiyat : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol 8, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.15408/a.v8i1.20661
One of the factors that support and influence students' fluency in Arabic communication is the presence of a language-learning environment (bi'ah lughawiyah). This study aimed to describe how Pesantren Sabilillah implemented the policies in the Sabilillah Spectacular Stage program in improving Maharatul Kalam and how the program improved students’ speaking skills (maharah al-kalam). This study used a qualitative approach. The data were obtained from interviews, observations, and documentation. Participants included the boarding school caretakers, the Arabic language program coordinator, asatidz and ustadzat, and all students living in the boarding school dormitory. This study's results indicate that the Spectacular Stage policies include formulating objectives in the Sabilillah Spectacular Stage program and the timing of the program. Meanwhile, the implementation of this policy includes the policy of grouping students, the formation of the Katibah al-Mukhalifah group, Taqdim al-Mufradat, and Tadrib al-Barnamij.
A SEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF WORDS “KHALAQA, JA’ALA, BADA’A, SHANA’A, FATHARA” IN REVEALING THE CONCEPT OF HUMAN CREATION
Yayan Nurbayan
Arabiyat : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol 6, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.15408/a.v6i2.13106
This qualitative research argues that the concept of human creation in the holy Quran can be revealed by analyzing the words khalaqa, ja’ala, bada’a, shana’a, and fathara. In doing the analysis, the meaning of words is characterized based on lexical, grammatical, and contextual aspects. This research found that there are only two words used in verses concerning human creation, namely ‘خلق، جعل’ / ‘ja’ala, khalaqa’. The word khalaqa is an intransitive word (fi’il muta’addy) consisting of a single object (maf’ul). Furthermore, the word ‘جعل’ is a transitive verb consisting of two objects (muta’addi bi maf’ulaini). In the context of human creation, the word is used to describe the function of human beings. The word جعل functions as an element to describe the role of an object in the respective verses.
Strengthening E-Learning Literacy for Vocational School Students in the Pangandaran District
Nalahuddin Saleh;
Syihabuddin;
Yayan Nurbayan;
Hikmah Maulani;
Shofa Musthofa Khalid;
Anwar Sanusi;
Eneng Komariyah Maimun Ratma Ningrum Maharani
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya
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DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v7i1.4055
This community service aims to determine the efforts that must be made to strengthen e-learning literacy for vocational students in Pangandaran Regency. This community service method used is descriptive qualitative. Data analysis techniques used are interviews, observation and dedication. The data analysis technique uses the Miles and Huberman technique, namely, 1) Data collection, 2) Data reduction, and 3) Verification and conclusion. The result of this study was the discovery of the inability of students and teachers at Pangandaran district Vocational Schools regarding digital E-learning literacy, so reinforcement from students whom the government assisted, institutions and teachers were needed to make this happen. One of the efforts students must make is to understand and study technology and explore teaching resources sent by teachers and discussions in e-learning forums to hone student literacy.
Arabic Teachers Pedagogical Competence: Cultural Approach in Enhancing the Students' Communicative Skills
Anwar Sanusi;
M. Abdul Hamid;
Yayan Nurbayan;
Zawawi bin Ismail;
Lia Nurasriah Maulia
Arabiyat : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol 11, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.15408/a.v11i1.39919
This research aims to discuss the pedagogical competence of Arabic teachers at the senior high school level (Madrasah Aliyah), focusing on cultural approaches to improve students' Arabic communicative skills. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a phenomenological type. This research involved classroom observations, in-depth interviews with the two teachers, and analysis of documents related to learning materials. The research results highlight two important things: First, the importance of selecting learning materials that suit students' needs and their level of understanding and paying attention to diverse learning interests and learning styles. Teacher 1 (T1) combines a book published by the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia, Kurikulum Menteri Agama (KMA) 183 textbooks, with the silsilah ta'lim al-Lughah al-Arabiyyah pedigree to overcome the leading textbook's lack of Arabic cultural content. In contrast, teacher 2 (T2) integrates theoretical principles of language teaching with online learning resources and audiovisual materials. Second, this research shows that creating interactive, collaborative and communicative learning situations is essential in improving students' communicative competence. T1 uses question-and-answer techniques, discussions and group work, while T2 combines modern technology with learning videos, interactive applications and guided discussions. This research implies the importance of a cultural approach in improving students' Arabic communicative skills in Madrasah Aliyah. These findings can be the basis for developing a more inclusive and relevant curriculum in Arabic language learning at the high school level by paying attention to cultural aspects as an integral part of Arabic language teaching.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR BAHASA ARAB TERHADAP BAHASA INDONESIA DALAM TERJEMAHAN AL-QURʼAN
Yayan Nurbayan
Arabiyat : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol 1, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.15408/a.v1i1.1128
The process of translation in fact gave birth to a sociolinguistic phenomenon like bilingualism when the structure of a language that translated influence on the translation. This paper examines the translation of the Koran, which follows the pattern of the structure of the Arabic language in terms of word order (sequence pattern) element of Arabic and Indonesian. Based on the analysis of the function, the result of translation is not necessarily a literal translation has the same syntactic pattern with the source text. Indonesian function often different in sentence patterns with sentence patterns of Arabic, although it is the literal translation of the Arabic sentence. It happened because of the workings of the Arabic grammarians differ from Indonesian linguist in analyzing its function. DOI: 10.15408/a.v1i1.1128
The Effectiveness of Using the Aural-Oral Approach in Arabic Learning (Mufradāt)
Nisa, Andini Zahrotun;
Sopian, Asep;
Nurbayan, Yayan
Tadris Al-'Arabiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Tadris Al-'Arabiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/ta.v3i1.32039
Learning Arabic vocabulary (mufradāt) often faces challenges in achieving effectiveness, particularly in motivating students to actively participate and deeply understand the material. Many conventional methods have significantly failed to improve students' listening and speaking skills. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of using the Aural-Oral Approach in teaching Arabic vocabulary (mufradāt). The Aural-Oral Approach, which emphasizes intensive listening and speaking skills, can enhance students' vocabulary acquisition in Arabic. This study was conducted at Madrasah Diniyah Takmiliyah (MDT) Ar-Rahman Bogor using a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design. The research sample consisted of 60 students divided into two groups: the experimental group using the Aural-Oral Approach and the control group using conventional methods. Data were collected through interviews and vocabulary tests before and after the intervention. The results of the data analysis showed a significant increase in Arabic vocabulary skills in the experimental group compared to the control group. This study's novelty lies in applying the Aural-Oral Approach in the context of Arabic language learning at the MDT level, which has not been extensively explored before. These findings indicate that the Aural-Oral Approach effectively improves Arabic vocabulary mastery. Therefore, it is recommended that this method be more widely implemented in Arabic language teaching to maximize student learning outcomes.
Analisis Validitas dan Reliabilitas Soal Bahasa Arab Melalui Website OpExams Pembuat Soal Berbasis AI
Zalfa Zuhri, Najwa;
Sopian, Asep;
Sofyan Sauri;
Nurbayan, Yayan
Jurnal Pendidikan Modern Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Edisi Januari
Publisher : STKIP Modern Ngawi
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DOI: 10.37471/jpm.v9i2.863
Kemajuan teknologi seperti AI menjadi sorotan dan pembahasan yang menarik. Penelitian ini meneliti tentang validitas dan reliabilitas penggunaan OpExams platform pembuat soal berbasis AI. Bertujuan untuk memberikan acuan dari hasil uji v aliditas dan reliabilitas soal dari OpExams. Apakah soal yang disajikan valid atau tidak dan mampu diandalkan atau tidak. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif. Data diperoleh dari 30 responden dengan kriteria setara yang terdiri dari 5 butir soal. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan 80% soal dinyatakan valid dan 20% soal tidak valid. Kemudian soal dinyatakan tidak reliabel.
Exploring Teachers' Didactic Multilingual Competence In Arabic Language Teaching As Foreign Language
Nurbayan, Yayan;
Sanusi, Anwar;
Ismail, Zawawi Bin;
Saleh, Nalahuddin
Ijaz Arabi Journal of Arabic Learning Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Ijaz Arabi: Journal Of Arabic Learning
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
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DOI: 10.18860/ijazarabi.v6i3.23305
Teachers' didactic multilingual competence in Arabic teaching can also help students develop their speaking skills. They can get used to correct pronunciation and intonation through this multilingual approach, which can be applied in everyday communication. This study aimed to explore teachers' didactic multilingual competence in teaching Arabic in the classroom. The approach in this study uses a mixed method. The design used in this research is the exploratory sequential design. The number of participants in the study was 30 Arabic teachers who taught at Madrasah Aliyah in the Greater Bandung area. The results of this study indicate that out of 30 Arabic teachers, (1) the teacher always identifies students' difficulties in speaking Arabic and other foreign languages by 50%, (2) The teacher never opens and presents learning material using Arabic and other foreign languages is still in the category low as much as 50%, (3) the teacher never explains the differences and similarities of Arabic with other foreign languages in conveying material (contrastive) as much as 37%, and (4) the teacher always corrects students' grammatical and phonological errors in expressing Arabic or foreign language sentences as much as 60%. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for stakeholders in the school environment in improving the didactic multilingual competence of Arabic teachers.