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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Majalah Patologi Indonesia International Journal of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Andalas obstetrics and gynecology journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKSI) Jurnal Otorinolaringologi Kepala dan Leher Indonesia (JOKLI) Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Frontiers on Healthcare Research
Sukri Rahman
Bagian THT-KL Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas/ RSUP. Dr. M. Djamil Padang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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PROFIL ANTROPOMETRI ANAK DENGAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG BAWAAN DI RSUP. DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG  PERIODE JANUARI 2020 – DESEMBER 2021 yandika, kevin rayhan; Masnadi, Nice Rachmawati; Rahman, Sukri
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i4.1108

Abstract

Congenital Heart Disease is an abnormality of the heart that is present from birth caused by failure or structural disturbances in the development of the heart in the early phases of fetal development. Congenital heart disease is divided into two types, namely, acyanotic and cyanotic. Children with congenital heart disease can fall into a state of malnutrition. Anthropometric examination is carried out to determine the nutritional status and stature of children with congenital heart disease. This study aims to determine the anthropometric profile of children with congenital heart disease at Dr. M. Djamil Padang. This research is a retrospective descriptive study using medical record data in 2020 - 2021. There were 36 samples of children with a diagnosis of CHD as a sample. The sampling method used the Total Sampling technique. The indicators taken in this study were the type of congenital heart disease, age, gender, nutritional status, and congenital disease. The results showed that most of the pediatric patients with CHD suffered from DSV (61.1%), with an age range of 29 days - 1 year (44.4%), were male (52.8%), suffered from malnutrition (69, 4%), and had short stature (63.9%). The conclusion from this study is that children with CHD are at high risk of suffering from malnutrition and have short hospital stays, so it is necessary to pay attention to nutritional intake in children with CHD
SKRINING PENYAKIT KECACINGAN DAN GANGGUAN VISUS PADA SISWA SD DI KELURAHAN SUNGAI PISANG KECAMATAN BUNGUS TELUK KABUNG KOTA PADANG Cimi Ilmiawati; Siti Nurhajjah; Nur Afrainin Syah; Mohamad Reza; Efrida Efrida; Eka Nofita; Hasmiwati Hasmiwati; Selfi Renita Rusjdi; Nuzulia Irawati; Sukri Rahman; Elmatris Elmatris; Desmawati Desmawati; Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto; Afriwardi Afriwardi
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 2 No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v2i4.114

Abstract

Sungai Pisang Village is a village that has only been accessible by smooth road roads in the past year in Padang City. Previously this village was only accessible by sea and by lousy road. This condition causes the Pisang River community to lag in socio-economic and health aspects. This activity aims to screen for worms in elementary school students in Sungai Pisang village because worms are closely related to environmental health and affect the quality of human resources experiencing growth and development. Screening for worms is carried out by examining fecal preparations. This activity also aims to check visual acuity in elementary students and make references for sharp vision correction to learn well. Visual acuity checks were carried out using a Snellen card. The results of the examination showed that 3/143 students had worms and 3/273 students had visual disturbances. Students with worms are recommended to go to the Puskesmas to be given deworming medicine, and students with visual impairments are facilitated for examination by an ophthalmologist and given glasses if needed.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGENDALIAN COVID-19 MELALUI PEMBUATAN DAN PENDISTRIBUSIAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA BERBAGAI PUSKESMAS DI KOTA PADANG Efrida Efrida; Fachzi Fitri; Sukri Rahman; Ade Asyari; Al Hafiz; Dolly Irfandy; Yan Edward; Novialdi Novialdi; Bestari Jaka Budiman; Effy Huriyati; Jacky Munilson; Nirza Warto; Rossy Rosalinda
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v3i3.241

Abstract

The Covid-19 case that has spread in Indonesia requires efforts from various parties to resolve it. The Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University, is also making efforts to prevent and control Covid-19. The purpose of this activity is to minimize the possibility of the rapid spread of Covid-19 and preventive efforts to keep the people around Pauh, Kuranji, and Air Cold healthy and protected from Covid-19. This activity was carried out in three health centers: Pauh Puskesmas, Kuranji Health Center, and Padang City Puskesmas Air Cold. The method used is KIE (Educational Information Communication) about the COVID-19 disease in publishing articles in the mass media and giving masks. The target of the activity is the community around Pauh, Kuranji, and Air Cold Padang City. The results of the activities obtained include producing PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) as many as 80 face shields, 400 masks, and 60 hazmat suits involving MSMEs (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) and convection. Furthermore, this PPE is distributed to health centers in need, namely Pauh Puskesmas, Kuranji Health Center, and Puskesmas Air Cold Padang City. Furthermore, it is distributed to parties in need, namely the public and medical personnel. The Covid-19 prevention and control program is carried out to suppress and reduce the positive number of Covid-19 and protect medical personnel from providing top service to patients. Furthermore, making PPE that involves MSMEs and convection can help the community's economy, which has declined due to this pandemic.
Gambaran Gangguan Tidur dan Gangguan Nokturnal pada Penderita Penyakit Parkinson di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Padang Ahmad, Baihaqi; Syafrita, Yuliarni; Rahman, Sukri
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jikesi.v5i1.1158

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penyakit Parkinson (PP) merupakan salah satu penyakit neurodegeneratif yang merupakan penyebab kelainan motorik terbanyak secara global. Selain gejala motorik, terdapat gejala non motorik yang menurunkan kualitas hidup dari penderita PP. Gangguan tidur adalah salah satu gejala non motorik yang paling sering pada penderita PP. Objektif: Mengetahui gambaran gangguan tidur dan gangguan nokturnal pada penderita Penyakit Parkinson di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Padang. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional terhadap 29 orang penderita PP yang berobat ke poliklinik saraf Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Padang pada bulan Januari 2023 - Maret 2023 dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Gangguan tidur dan gangguan nokturnal subjek dinilai menggunakan kuesioner Parkinson’s Disease Sleep Scale-2 (PDSS-2). Data dianalisis dengan analisis univariat. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Kelompok usia terbanyak adalah ≥60 tahun (62,1%). Subjek dengan jenis kelamin perempuan berjumlah 72,4% dan laki-laki 27,6%. Berdasarkan lama sakit subjek semenjak didiagnosis, 75,9% dari subjek telah didiagnosis PP selama ≥5 tahun sedangkan 24,1% telah didiagnosis Parkinson selama <5 tahun. Berdasarkan skala Hoehn dkk., 9 orang (31,1%) subjek sudah berada di stadium 3. Setiap subjek memiliki minimal 1 jenis gangguan tidur atau gangguan nokturnal dengan jenis gangguan yang paling banyak pada subjek adalah nokturia. Kesimpulan: seluruh subjek penelitian memiliki minimal 1 jenis gangguan tidur atau gangguan nokturnal. Jenis gangguan tidur terbanyak diderita oleh subjek adalah Insomnia sedangkan gangguan nokturnal adalah nokturia. Kata kunci: Penyakit Parkinson, Gangguan Tidur, Gangguan Nokturnal, PDSS-2
Hubungan Tingkat Stres dengan Gejala Vaginitis pada Mahasiswi Program Studi Kedokteran FK UNAND 2019 Megawati, Melsi; Adnani, Syahredi Syaiful; Rahman, Sukri
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.4.1.62-69.2020

Abstract

Objective: determine the relationship between stress levels with symptoms of vaginitis in medical students at the Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University batch 2019.Method: was observational analytic with cross-sectional approach. Sampling was conducted by non-probability sampling. The sample was 140 by conducting a guided interview on 140 female students of the Medical Education Faculty of Andalas University batch 2019. The stress level of the female students was measured by a stress questionnaire from the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS 42) and vaginitis symptoms questionnaire. Data analysis used Chi-Square test.Result: more than half of respondents which is 71 respondents (50,6%) has stress. Then, moderate stress levels is the largest percentage, that is 31 respondents (43,6%). Most respondents, 121 respondents (86.4%) have experienced symptoms of vaginitis. The statistical test results obtained p-value = 0.943.Conclusion: more than half of repondents has stress and most respondents have experienced symptoms of vaginitis. The p-value showed that there is no significant relationship between stress levels and symptoms of vaginitis.Keywords: Stress, vaginitis, adolescent
KARAKTERISTIK KASUS BENDA ASING PADA TELINGA DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG PERIODE 2017 – 2021 Javandi, Muhammad Rayhan Abiyyu; Huriyati, Effy; Saputra, Deddy; Rahman, Sukri; Firdawati, Firdawati; Revilla, Gusti
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Mei 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i5.1256

Abstract

Foreign body in the ear is an emergency case in the field of ENT-KL which is often found in the emergency room. Foreign objects found can be insects, seeds, cotton buds, batteries, and others. Foreign objects in the form of insects can cause irritation so that the patient will feel pain. Therefore, for live foreign objects, first aid efforts are needed in the form of dropping edible oil into the ear so that the live foreign objects die and then immediately take them to the nearest health facility. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of cases of foreign bodies in the ear at the emergency department of Dr. M. Djamil Padang for the period 2017 – 2021. This type of research is a retrospective descriptive with a total sampling technique and uses secondary data. Samples that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were 707 cases. The results of this study showed that the most characteristic distribution of foreign body cases in the ear was: the age group of children (43.4%), male sex (59.3%), types of inorganic foreign bodies (66.2%) with objects foreigncotton bud (49.2%), no symptoms (78.3%), no first aid efforts (86.2%), treatment with extraction (70.2%), and no complications (86%). The conclusion of this study is that the most foreign bodies found in the ear are cotton buds, so education is needed to the public about the use of cotton buds.  
Role of Human Papilloma Virus in Carcinogenesis of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Rahman, Sukri; Musyarifah, Zulda
Frontiers on Healthcare Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat (RSUP) Dr. M. Djamil

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63918/fhr.v1.n1.p12-18.2024

Abstract

Background: Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is a malignancy that occur in head and neck region and originates from squamous epithelial cell in the upper respiratory tract mucosa. This malignancy has a high heteregenicity. Carcinogenesis due to HPV infection has a different moleculer pathway from HNSCC without HPV infection. Methods: We searched Pubmed collection for open access and English language articles publish access from years 2016-2022 with keyword HPV, HNSCC and carcinogenesis. Results: We had 16 articles that matched from the keywords. The mechanism of HPV leading carcinogenesis in HNSCC because the HPV has a specific protein that can cause malignant transformation in squamous epithelial cells. The E6 protein inactivates the p53 tumor suppressor gene by activating the ubiquitin ligase E6AP causing degradation of p53. The E7 protein inactivates the pRb (protein retinoblastoma) tumpr suppressor protein by blocking the interaction between pRb and E2F, causing E2F depression. Conclusion: Carcinogenesis and malignant transformation in HNSCC correlated with HPV infection (high risk type) via the E6 and E7 proteins. This combination can causes abnormal cell cycle and leads cells to escape cell cycle control and get a malignant transformation.
Ekspresi Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor dan Peningkatan Microvessel Density pada Karsinoma Nasofaring Tidak Berkeratin Muina Muina; Salmiah Agus; Sukri Rahman
Majalah Patologi Indonesia Vol 27 No.3, September 2018
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Patologi Anatomik Indonesia (PDSPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar belakangKarsinoma nasofaring (KNF) tidak berkeratin mempunyai prognosis yang buruk. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) merupakan biomolekuler penanda progresivitas pada KNF sehingga ekspresi VEGF ini digunakan sebagai marker biologis terapi target. VEGF berperan penting pada angiogenesis yang terlihat dengan peningkatan microvessel density (MVD). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis ekspresi VEGF dan MVD pada KNF tidak berkeratin.MetodePenelitian analitik dengan menggunakan desain potong lintang komparatif pada 44 sampel blok parafin penderita KNF tidak berkeratin, didapatkan masing-masing 22 blok parafin subtipe tidak berkeratin berdiferensiasi dan yang tidakberdiferensiasi. Masing-masing sampel dilakukan pemeriksaan ekspresi VEGF dan CD31 dengan metode pewarnaan imunohistokimia Labeled Streptavidin Biotin Complex dilakukan dengan prosedur manual. Antibodi primer yang digunakan adalah VEGF dan CD31 dari Dako, Glostrup, Denmark. Data dianalisis dengan uji statistik chi-square.HasilEkspresi VEGF ditemukan sebesar 68,2%. Pada KNF yang tidak berkeratin menunjukkan ekspresi VEGF didapatkan MVD tumor yang tinggi (66,7%). Secara statistik terdapat hubungan bermakna antara ekspresi VEGF dan MVD (p=0,001).KesimpulanEkspresi VEGF pada KNF tidak berkeratin menunjukkan peningkatan MVD
Effects of Radiation on the Histology of the Tongue and Lip Mucosa in Rats : Preliminary Research Sagita Yudha; Aisyah Elliyanti; Eti Yerizel; Sukri Rahman
EKSAKTA: Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA Vol. 27 No. 03 (2026): Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA (E-ISSN : 2549-7464) In Progress
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences (FMIPA), Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/eksakta/vol27-iss03/696

Abstract

The tongue and lip mucosa, as tissues with high cell proliferation rates, are highly susceptible to injury caused by ionizing radiation. This study aimed to evaluate histological changes in the tongue and lip mucosa of rats after exposure to ionizing radiation at various doses. Nine rats were used, each consisting of three rats, divided into a negative control group (K) and three treatment groups receiving radiation doses of 13 Gy (30 seconds of radiation), 15 Gy (66 seconds of radiation), and 17 Gy (110 seconds of radiation). Samples of tongue and lip mucosa tissue were harvested after 7 days and processed for histological examination using Hematoxylin and Eosin (HE) staining at 100x objective magnification. The results of this preliminary study showed that radiation at 13 Gy caused epithelial erosion, loss of filiform papillae, subepithelial bullae formation, and acute inflammatory cell infiltration on the tongue. At 15 Gy, more extensive ulceration with subepithelial edema was observed. At 17 Gy, total epithelial loss with massive subepithelial edema and vascular dilatation occurs. This preliminary study concludes that the tongue mucosa exhibits greater radiation sensitivity than the lip mucosa, with a dose-dependent progression of damage ranging from erosion to total epithelial loss.  
Profile of Non-Viral Risk Factors in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Khansa Nihlatiyah Izzati; Sukri Rahman; Fathiya Juwita Hanum
Jurnal Otorinolaringologi Kepala dan Leher Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jokli.v5i1.95

Abstract

Profile of Non-Viral Risk Factors in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Background: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is a malignancy originating from the nasopharyngeal epithelium and is one of the rarest cases of malignancy in the world. There are several non-viral factors that influence nasopharyngeal carcinoma. The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency distribution of non-viral risk factors for nasopharyngeal carcinoma, namely age, gender, occupation, family history, smoking, alcohol consumption, consumption of salted fish, and exposure to wood smoke and wood dust. Methods: This study is a descriptive study with a case-control design, with nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients as cases and patients with diagnoses other than nasopharyngeal carcinoma as controls. The sample size for this study was 20 for each case and control sample, analyzed using cross-tabulation tests. Results: The nasopharyngeal carcinoma patient showed that the majority of patients were aged between 46 and 55 years old and were predominantly male. The most common occupation was in the service and sales sector. Most patients had no family history of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. The majority of patients were non smokers, had never consumed alcohol, and rarely consumed salted fish. The most common patients were those who had never been exposed to wood smoke and wood dust. Conclusion: Non-viral risk factors associated with nasopharyngeal carcinoma were age 46–55 years, male sex, and employment in trade and sales services.
Co-Authors Ade Asyari Ade Chandra Ade Chandra Adnani, Syahredi Syaiful Adrian Erindra Afriwardi Afriwardi Ahmad, Baihaqi Aisyah Elliyanti Aisyah Suci Ayudya Al Hafiz Al Hafiz Al Hafiz Al Hafiz Aladin Aladin Almurdi Almurdi Amellya Sucieta Ardiles Arif Fahmi Astri Sentyaningrum Aswin Boy Pratama Aswiyanti Asri Aswiyanti Asri Bambang hermani Beni Indra, Beni Bestari J Budiman Bestari Jaka Budiman Bobby Indra Utama Cahyono, Arie Danil Armand Debby Apri Grecwin Debby Apri Grecwin Deddy Saputra Defrin Delva Swanda Desmawati Desmawati Dian Noviyanti Diflayzer Diflayzer Dolly Irfandy Dovy Djanas Edward Hariyadi Effy Huriyati Efrida Efrida Eka Nofita Elfira Yusri Elmatris Sy Erlina Rustam Ermayanti, Sabrina Eti Yerizel Eva Decroli Fachzi Fitri Fajar Dirgantara Edward Febri arius sari Firdawati Firdawati Fitra Dwita, Lorensia Fitri Sakinah Gestina Aliska Gestina Aliska Grecwin, Debby Apri Gusti Revilla Hadjat, Fachri Hafni Bachtiar Hafni Bachtiar Hafni Bachtiar Hanifatryevi Hanifatryevi Hanum, Fathiya Juwita Hasmiwati Hera Novianti Heru Kurniawan Anwar Kurniawan Anwar Hirowati Ali Hirowati Ali, Hirowati Histawara Subroto Histawara Subroto Husna Yetti I Nyoman Adi Putra Iffah Nisrina Reyatri Ilmiawati, Ilmiawati Irfan Kurnia Irwan Triansyah Irwandanon Irwandanon Jacky Munilson Jacky Munilson Javandi, Muhammad Rayhan Abiyyu Jenny Tri Yuspita Sari Jenny Tri Yuspitasari Karsa, Nadya Dwi Khansa Nihlatiyah Izzati Lili Irawati Lorensia Fitra Dwita M. Abduh Firdaus M. Adib Farhan Malinda Meinapuri Masnadi, Nice Rachmawati Mayetti Mayetti Megawati, Melsi Mela Aryati Melita Husna Melsi Megawati Meuthia Yolanda Mohamad Reza Muhammad Reko Danuwirya Muina Muina Musyarifah, Zulda Nadhifa Naura Reyani Nadya Dwi Karsa Nadya Dwi Karsa Nelvianti Nelson Nirza Warto Novialdi . Novianti, Hera Nur Afrainin Syah Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto Nuzulia Irawati Pamelia Mayorita Puja Agung Antonius Putri Rahmawati Rahmadona Rahmadona Rahmi Novira Putri Raina Maghri Jodie Rena Afri Ningsih Restu Susanti Rezi Liawati Rifna Alya Rahman Rifqoh Khotimah Rina Gustuti Rini Yoanita Rizanda Machmud Rizki Saputra Rizki Saputra Roslaili Rasyid Rossy Rosalinda Sagita Yudha Sagita Yudha Sakina Munira Salmiah Agus Salsabilah Arrahman Sara Uzlifah Sari, Jenny Tri Yuspita Selfi Renita Rusjdi Shofi Faiza Siti Nurhajjah Subhan Arif Rahman Syahredi Syaiful Adnani Syamel Muhammad Tika Hakikah Tofrizal Tuti Handayani Udiana Wahyu Deviantari Vaulinne Basyir Widayat Alviandi Yan Edward yandika, kevin rayhan Yayan Akhyar Yenita Yenita Yesi Anggriani Yessy Setiawati Yolazenia Yolazenia Yuliarni Syafrita Yusrawati Yusrawati Yuwono Yuwono Zeino Fridsto Zulda Musyarifah