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Journal : Journal of Renewable Energy, Electrical, and Computer Engineering

Sustainable Water-Energy-Food Nexus Modeling to Anticipate Land Use Changes in Magelang Regency Kusworo, Zulfikar Aji; Sulaiman, Muhammad; Budiarto, Rachmawan
Journal of Renewable Energy, Electrical, and Computer Engineering Vol 4, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Universitas Malikussaleh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jreece.v4i2.16882

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the integrated management of water, energy, and food resources within the context of the Water-Energy-Food (WEF) Nexus in Magelang Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. The focus is on the projections for electricity demand, water needs, and potential electricity production from microhydro power plants (PLTMH) by 2030. The methodology involved simulation models using the LEAP and WEAP software to create a conceptual management model that promotes sustainable resource use. Our findings project electricity needs in Magelang Regency to increase significantly, estimated at 79,626.3 MWh under the baseline business-as-usual scenario, 90,281.53 MWh for a moderate scenario, and 92,201.78 MWh under an optimistic scenario, with the moderate and optimistic scenarios representing increases of 13.38% and 15.79%, respectively, over the baseline by the end of the projection period. Concurrently, water demand is projected at 349,953,115 m³ under the baseline scenario and slightly less at 339,542,991 m³ considering the impact of the new Yogyakarta-Bawen toll road, with a variance of 3.07% between the scenarios by 2030. Additionally, the potential electricity production from the proposed PLTMH is projected at 590.67 MWh by 2030. These projections underscore the critical contributions of sustainable infrastructural developments such as PLTMH, which, despite regulatory support, have not yet been constructed in the regency. This research illustrates the need for robust planning and integration of sustainable practices within local governance to achieve the objectives outlined in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), emphasizing the importance of sustainable and innovative solutions to meet future demand for these interconnected resources effectively.
Co-Authors Adiyati, Noor Agung P, Maulana Agus Prasetya Aini, Muhammad Noor Alif, Muhamad Noor Amastini, Fitria Ardik Ardianto Asnafiyah, Asnafiyah Ayu Fahimah Diniyah Wathi Azhari Azhari Azisi Badri Bah, Chernor Sulaiman Bakti Dwi Waluyo Bambang Sulardiono Bintang, Muhammad Audya Brillianing Pratiwi Chamid, Achmad Abdul Churun Ain Danang Yugo Pratomo Dhani, Dicky Ahmad Dian Hudawan Santoso Ezzar, Aldo Febrian Fadliyah, Nurul fatholla, fatholla Fathor Rosi Firmansyah Firmansyah H Hasmawati Habibie, Ramadhani Alfin Hamdi Hamdi Hani, Umm-E Hariyono, M. Lazuardi Religia Hidayatunnisa, Nurul Fadhlya Hutahaean, Harvei Desmon Idris, M. Arif Iga Maliga Ihsan Ihsan Jaya, Risman Khan, Muhammad Ali Amin Kisnanto, Indro Kusworo, Zulfikar Aji Lianasari, Lianasari Maria Kristina, Maria Marjan Bato Masbukhin, Faizal Akhmad Adi Maysarah, Maysarah Mazrur, Mazrur Memon, Furqan Muhammad Aditya, Muhammad Muhammad Amin Muhammad Dani Solihin Muhammad Isnaini Muhammad Taufiq Muhammad, Usman Jimoh Mulumba, Julius Nadeem, Momina Nurdin Nurdin Nurfaiza Nurfaiza, Nurfaiza Nurhadi Sasmita Oktarina, Vivin Ermia Sarinari Yopan Prakoso, Bagas Eka Prastica, Rian Mantasa Salve Priyono, Dwi Juli Rachmawan Budiarto Rahman Kosasih, Fauzy Ramadhan, Alifian Royhan, Fahmi Sartika, Heni Wahyu Seftiansyah, Albi Abimanyu Setiarno, Muhammad Luthfi Setria Utama Rizal Sigit Heru Murti sigit prasojo Silumbwe, Ceaser Wankumbu Subekhi, Prido Suci Madiarti Isman Sucipto, Imam Sudaryatno Sudaryatno Suparti Suparti Supartono, Toto Supratmi, Nunung Suripto Suripto Suyadi Suyadi Syabrina, Muhammad Syafruddin*, Syafruddin Tjahyo Nugroho Adji Umi Fadilah, Umi Urbaningkrum, Santi Mahmuda Wardianto, K Bagus WILDAN, LABIBUL Wulandari, Riski Peni Yuan, Shengtao Yunianika, Ika Tri Zakariyah, Muhammad Farid Zou, Jianjun