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                        使用直观法æé«˜KEMALA BHAYANGKARIåˆä¸äºŒå¹´çº§å¦ç”Ÿ 动è¯çš„æŽŒæ¡èƒ½åŠ› 
                    
                    Indah, Mutiara Permata; 
Thamrin, Lily; 
Suhardi, Suhardi                    
                     Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 8, No 10 (2019): Oktober 2019 
                    
                    Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa 
                    
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AbstractIntuitive method is method that uses vision directly in prosea teaching. Intuitive methods provide many convieniences in the teaching process. In a pleasant classroom atmosphere,students will more quickly understand the contents of teaching. The author uses intuitive methods in conducting research,because in teaching intuitive methotds there are 4 ways of teaching,namely using the classroom,using pictures,using tools date are accompanied bye images,and using movement,the goal is to understand whether using intuitive methods can the ablity students in mastering verbs in Chinese.To prove the effect of intuitive methods in mastering Chinese verbs,writing conducts research  in grade 2 of kembala bhayangkari middle school. After the research, the results obtained by writing are clearly using the coreativie method to improve the student ability in mastering Chinese verbs, while also increasing student test scores. Student final test scores are higher than the initial test scores. The average value of a student’s final test increases to 80,45% of authors use the KKM score as a graduation standard of 70. Based on the school KKM score after using the intuitive methods,the percentage of students who pass the final test is 90% this indicates that the intuitive method has an effect so that the remainder can understand the contents of the teaching and can also master the verbs of Chinese.                                                                                                                               Keywords: Intuitive methods , Verb , Master in verb
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        å¤ç”¸å›½ç«‹ç¬¬8ä¸ä¸“VISUAL COMMUNICATION DESIGN专业二年级å¦ç”Ÿå¯¹å¦ä¹ æ±‰è¯å…´è¶£çš„ç ”ç©¶åˆ†æž 
                    
                    Ula, Rohmatul; 
Thamrin, Lily; 
Lusi, Lusi                    
                     Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 8, No 11 (2019): Nopember 2019 
                    
                    Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa 
                    
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AbstractThe aim of this research was to find out the level of learning motivation as well as the factors contributing to learning motivation. The research subjects were the students of SMKN 8 Pontianak. In this research, the writer used interview technique, questionnaire technique, and library research method in pursuing the aforementioned research purposes. The findings of the research revealed that students? learning motivation level were still very low (171.2). Two factors that are affecting learning motivation consist of internal and external factor. Internal factor consists of expectation, attention, and joyfulness in learning. External factor consists of family background, society background, and school environment. Even though external factor has also contributed to students? learning motivation, it was found that internal factor has more significant effect on students? learning motivation. This was proven by the low-level motivation which was caused by the lack of expectation, attention in studying Chinese language as well as the lack of joyfulness in learning. Keywords: External Factor, Internal Factor, Learning Motivation
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        ANALISIS PENGUASAAN MENYIMAK HSK LEVEL 4 PADA MAHASISWA ANGKATAN 2016 FKIP UNTAN 
                    
                    Novia, Ieke Endriani; 
Thamrin, Lily; 
Lusi, Lusi                    
                     Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 8, No 8 (2019): AGUSTUS 2019 
                    
                    Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa 
                    
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AbstractListening is one of the most important parts of learning a language. If you don't master at listening, it might affect other language learning abilities, for example: speaking, reading, and writing. Everyone has a different understanding ability, some people just need to listen once to immediately understand what they heard about, there are also some people who must listen for many times to understand what they heard. Therefore when learning languages, we must increase the listening skills. If you succeed in improving listening skill you will be useful for yourself. To find out the mastery of abilities and difficulties in listening to HSK level 4 in the mandarin language education students at Faculty of Teacher Training and Education,Study Program Chinese Language,Tanjungpura University 2016 generation, the author conducted research on students by using the listening part questions at HSK level 4. The results of the research on true and false questions section is 77.69% answers it correctly; second is multiple choice questions, the percentage that answers correctly is 61.54%. The result of listening HSK level 4 class B is very good, while class A is not so good. Its means class A must study hard Chinese language. Keywords: Master, Listening Skill, Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi Level 4
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        åˆ©ç”¨å¯¹æ¯”æ•™å¦æ³•æé«˜å¦ç”Ÿå¯¹â€œå°±â€ä¸Žâ€œæ‰â€çš„ç†è§£è¿ç”¨èƒ½åŠ› 
                    
                    Lius, .; 
Thamrin, Lily; 
Khiong, Bun Yan                    
                     Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 5, No 2 (2016): Februari 2016 
                    
                    Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa 
                    
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æ‘˜è¦ ï¼šå‰¯è¯æ˜¯æ—¥å¸¸ç”Ÿæ´»äº¤é™…ä¸é€šå¸¸ç”¨çš„è¯ç±»ä¹‹ä¸€ï¼Œåœ¨æ±‰è¯ä¸å¸¸ç”¨çš„ 副è¯â€œå°±â€ä¸Žâ€œæ‰â€ï¼Œè¿™ä¸¤è¯è¯ç”¨æ³•多样,表达æ„义ä¸åŒï¼Œæœ‰ä¸€å®šçš„区别。对汉è¯ä½œä¸ºç¬¬äºŒè¯è¨€çš„å¦ç”Ÿæ¥è¯´ï¼Œå¦ä¹ å‰¯è¯â€œå°±â€ä¸Žâ€œæ‰â€çš„ æ—¶å€™æœ‰ä¸€å®šçš„困难,往往å¦ç”Ÿä¼šè¯¯ç”¨ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œå‰¯è¯ä¹Ÿæˆä¸ºå¯¹å¤–æ±‰è¯ è¯æ³•的教å¦é‡ç‚¹ã€‚ç¬”è€…åˆ©ç”¨å¯¹æ¯”æ•™å¦æ³•对å¤ä¸é«˜ä¸äºŒå¹´çº§XI文科1çå’ŒXI文科3ç进行“就â€ä¸Žâ€œæ‰â€çš„æ•™å¦ã€‚ç›®çš„å°±æ˜¯é€šè¿‡å¯¹æ¯”æ•™å¦æ³•æ¥æé«˜å¦ç”Ÿå¯¹â€œå°±â€ä¸Žâ€œæ‰â€çš„ç†è§£å’ŒæŽŒæ¡ï¼Œå’Œä½¿ç”¨æµ‹è¯•法æ¥äº†è§£ å¦ç”Ÿå¦ä¹ å‰å’Œå¦ä¹ åŽçš„æƒ…况和结果,以进行对比。结果很明显,å¦ä¹ åŽçš„æˆç»©æ¯”å¦ä¹ å‰æœ‰æ‰€æé«˜ï¼Œè¿™è¡¨ç¤ºå¯¹æ¯”æ•™å¦æ³•适åˆç”¨äºŽè¿›è¡Œâ€œå°±â€ 与“æ‰â€çš„æ•™å¦ã€‚ 关键è¯ï¼šå‰¯è¯â€œå°±â€ä¸Žâ€œæ‰â€ï¼›å¯¹æ¯”æ•™å¦æ³• Abstract: Adverb is a part of speech that is often used in our daily life. In Chinese , adverb that often used is “jiu†and “caiâ€, these two words have different function and have prominent differences such as different in meaning . The learners who study Chinese as a second language, will face these difficulties during learning adverb of “jiu†and “cai†.There are some erros in using these adverbs.  Therefore, adverb has become the most important part in teaching Chinese grammar. The writer used the comparative teaching method to teach adverbs “jiu†and “cai†for the Eleventh Grade Class 1 and class 3 students of Social Science of Santu Petrus Senior High School. The purpose is to improve students comprehensive  mastery of the adverb “jiu†and “cai†. In addition, test method was used to find out the students’ studying condition and to compare their pre-test and post-test result.  The results are significant, students’ score after learning the material are higher than before learning the material. It means comparison method is suitable for teaching adverbs “jiu†and “caiâ€. Keywords: Adverbs “jiu†and “caiâ€; Comparative Teaching Method
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        使用交际法æé«˜å¦ç”Ÿçš„å£è¯èƒ½åŠ› 以赤é“佳育åˆä¸äºŒå¹´çº§ä¸ºä¾‹ 
                    
                    Saminor, Yulius; 
Thamrin, Lily; 
., Lusi                    
                     Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 5, No 8 (2016): Agustus 2016 
                    
                    Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa 
                    
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摘è¦ï¼šå£è¯æ˜¯å£å¤´äº¤é™…使用的è¯è¨€ã€‚在外è¯çš„å¦ä¹ è¿‡ç¨‹ä¸ï¼Œå£è¯è¯¾ç¨‹æ˜¯éžå¸¸é‡è¦çš„课程之一。å¦ä¹ æ±‰è¯ä¹Ÿç¦»ä¸å¼€æ±‰è¯å£è¯çš„å¦ä¹ ã€‚人们的å£è¯èƒ½åŠ›å¾€å¾€ä¼šå½±å“到人与人之间的实际交际状况。笔者在赤é“佳育ä¸å¦æ•™äº†ä¸€ä¸ªå¦æœŸçš„æ±‰è¯å£è¯è¯¾ç¨‹ä¹‹åŽï¼Œå‘现教å¦è¿‡ç¨‹ä¸å˜åœ¨å¦ç”Ÿå¦ä¹ æ€åº¦æ¶ˆæžã€å› ä¸ºç¾žæ¶©ã€å…´è¶£ç¼ºå¤±è€Œä¸å–œæ¬¢å¼€å£è¯´æ±‰è¯ç‰é—®é¢˜ã€‚ 针对这个问题,论者对赤é“佳育ä¸å¦åˆäºŒççš„å¦ç”Ÿä»¥è°ƒæŸ¥é—®å·çš„å½¢å¼è¿›è¡Œäº†è°ƒæŸ¥ï¼Œé€šè¿‡è°ƒæŸ¥ä¹‹åŽç¬”者总结了交际法在汉è¯å£è¯æ•™å¦è¿‡ç¨‹ä¸çš„使用情况。交际法æå‡ºæ•™å¦è¿‡ç¨‹å°±æ˜¯äº¤é™…的过程。在教å¦è¿‡ç¨‹ä¸ï¼Œå¦ç”Ÿå’Œè€å¸ˆä¹‹é—´äº¤æµäº’动,å¯ä»¥æé«˜å¦ç”Ÿçš„å¦ä¹ å…´è¶£ã€‚æ ¹æ®è°ƒæŸ¥å‘现,交际法的使用å¯ä»¥åœ¨ä¸€å®šç¨‹åº¦ä¸Šæé«˜æ±‰è¯çš„æ•™å¦æ•ˆæžœã€‚ 关键è¯ï¼šäº¤é™…;交际法;汉è¯å£è¯ Abstract : Spoken language is used in oral communication. To study foreign language,spoken language is one of the most important courses. The study of Chinese spoken language also can not be separated from Chinese language learning. People’s speaking ability will do affect on the communication situation between us. After the author had taught oral Chinese spoken for a term in the Bumi Khatulistiwa Middle School. Find the problems that the students all have a negative attitude, and do not like to speak Chinese out, because of their shyness and lacking of interests. To solve the problems, the author surveys the students in the form of questionnaire survey. To conclude the using of communicative approach in the teaching of spoken Chinese. The communicative approach point out that teaching process is the process of communication. In the course of teaching, the teacher and students communicate each other, can improve the students learning interest. According to the survey, it is found that the using of communicative approach can improve the teaching effect in a certain extent on the teaching of spoken Chinese. Key words: Communication; Communicative approach; Spoken Chinese  
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        《汉è¯å£è¯é€Ÿæˆã€‹å£è¯è¯¾æ•™æçš„生è¯åˆ†æž 
                    
                    Pandame, Dian Novianty; 
Thamrin, Lily; 
Suhardi, Suhardi                    
                     Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 7, No 3 (2018): Maret 2018 
                    
                    Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa 
                    
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AbstractTeaching materials are like the bridge that connect the teacher and the students. They emphasize “teaching†from the teacher and “learning†from the students. In a textbook, the vocabulary has an important role. The vocabulary is the basic material that constructs a textbook which we have to master it if we want to learn a language. To know the writing system of the vocabularies in teaching material《 hanyu kouyu sucheng 》,the writer used literature study method to research the number, the difficulty, and the variety of the vocabularies, such as noun, adjective, and so on. After doing the research, the writer could conclude in general that the writing of teaching material《 hanyu kouyu sucheng 》had been in accordance with scientific principle which had a clear level of vocabulary difficulty, in which every level of the textbook had different difficulty, the higher of the level then the vocabulary in the textbook also became more difficult. After doing this research, the writer hopes that the result of this research can provide reference and suggestion to the Mandarin teacher in closing the textbook or teaching material for teaching a conversation.Keywords: Teaching Material for Conversation, Vocabulary, Hanyu Kouyu Sucheng
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        ANALISIS PENGUASAAN KATA BANTU “LE†DAN “GUO†PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS TANJUNGPURA PROGRAM STUDI MANDARIN 
                    
                    Kurniawan, Rico; 
Thamrin, Lily; 
Khiong, Bun Yan                    
                     Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 7, No 10 (2018): Oktober 2018 
                    
                    Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa 
                    
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Abstrack“Le†and “Guo†are the examples of auxiliary words frequently appeared in mandarin language, and also an important point as well as the difficult point in the learning of mandarin language. In studying process, the frequency of the occurence of both words is quite high.The aim of this research is to know the differences and the similarities of the words “Le†and “Guo†and also to know the understanding condition of the students of University of Tanjungpura Chinese Language Major Batch 2016 about “Le†and “Guoâ€. This research used literature study and also used the test method to test the understanding of the students of University of Tanjungpura Chinese Language Major Batch 2016. The test results indicate that the total percentages of the understanding of students’ accuracy about “Le†and “Guo†are 68,75% and 72%. In conclusion, the results show the positive attitude towards the students’ mastery in the use of the words “Le†and “Guoâ€.Keywords : “Le†and “Guoâ€, the condition of student’s understanding
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        使用手势法æé«˜é«˜ä¸ä¸€å¹´çº§çš„å¦ç”Ÿå¯¹ 声æ¯çš„æŽŒæ¡èƒ½åŠ› 
                    
                    Sedtyarum, Wiska; 
Thamrin, Lily; 
., Suhardi                    
                     Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 5, No 9 (2016): September 2016 
                    
                    Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa 
                    
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??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????TARUNA BUMI KHATULISTIWA??????????????????????zh?ch?sh?z?c?s???????????????????????????????????????????zh?ch?sh?z?c?s????????? ?   ??????? ?? ??? Abstract:   Pronunciation is the first step in language learning,because pronunciation can not be seperated in every language. In Mandarin, consonant being one of the problem. Consonant zh, ch, sh and z, c, s are the most fault that students do. Students grade X in SMA Taruna Bumi Khatulistiwa also have the some problem, because of that the writer uses the hand movement method is good. The students being more spirit . that makes the ability in pronunce zh, ch, sh and z, c, s better .  
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        æ±‰è¯æˆè¯ä¸å››ç§åŠ¨ç‰©ï¼ˆç‹—ã€è›‡ã€é©¬ã€é¾™ï¼‰çš„å«ä¹‰åˆ†æž 
                    
                    Marini, Betty; 
Thamrin, Lily; 
Suhardi, Suhardi                    
                     Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 8, No 8 (2019): AGUSTUS 2019 
                    
                    Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa 
                    
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AbstractIdioms are an inseparable part of human life, and they are closely related to human language and culture. What humans see or experience through all aspects of life constitutes related idioms to express specific meanings, and the number of idioms is extremely rich. Chinese animal idioms are one of the parts of Chinese idioms. They are the imagery of animals to form the overall meaning of an idiom. This article takes Chinese idioms with animal morphemes (dog, snake, horse, dragon) as research objects. The reasons are mainly based on these two points: 1. Human beings have a close relationship with animals in their lives. 2. The use of animal idioms is frequent. This article uses the Chinese Idiom Learning Dictionary and the Xinhua Idiom Dictionary to collect the required "animal idioms" and analyze the meaning of related idioms to find out the meaning of the animal morphemes. Through the analysis method, the author summarizes the meanings of the morphemes of "dog, snake, horse and dragon.Keywords: Mandarin, Mandarin Animal Idiom, Meaning Analyse
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        ä½¿ç”¨ä»»åŠ¡åž‹æ•™å¦æ³•æé«˜èµ¤é“佳育åˆä¸ä¸‰å¹´çº§çš„å¦ç”Ÿä½¿ç”¨åè¯ è°“è¯å¥è¯åº 
                    
                    Islamy, Fanrita Nabila; 
Thamrin, Lily; 
Khiong, Bun Yan                    
                     Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 6, No 3 (2017): Maret 2017 
                    
                    Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa 
                    
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摘è¦ï¼šæœ¬æ–‡çš„ç ”ç©¶ç›®çš„æ˜¯äº†è§£åˆ©ç”¨ä»»åŠ¡åž‹æ•™å¦æ³•æé«˜èµ¤é“佳育三年级å¦ç”Ÿä½¿ç”¨åè¯è°“è¯å¥çš„æ£ç¡®çŽ‡ã€‚æœ¬æ–‡çš„ç ”ç©¶å¯¹è±¡æ˜¯èµ¤é“æ•™è‚²åˆä¸ä¸‰å¹´çº§çš„å¦ç”Ÿã€‚å¦ç”Ÿä¸€å…±æœ‰44å。本文使用的研究方法是实验法。本文的研究时间从2015å¹´11月21日至2015å¹´12月5日。根æ®è°ƒæŸ¥ç»“果,利用任务型教å¦èƒ½æœ‰æ•ˆåœ°æé«˜å¦ç”Ÿçš„ç§¯æžæ€§ã€å°ç»„任务模å¼åŸ¹å…»äº†å¦ç”Ÿçš„æ—¶é—´è§‚念ã€åˆä½œå’Œæ²Ÿé€šèƒ½åŠ›ï¼Œè¿˜åŸ¹å¦ç”Ÿç‹¬ç«‹å¦ä¹ çš„能力。å¦ç”Ÿçš„剿µ‹å¹³å‡åˆ†ä¸º52分,通过利用任务型教å¦åŽï¼ŒåŽæµ‹å¹³å‡åˆ†ä¸º88åˆ†ã€‚è¯æ˜Žäº†ä»»åŠ¡åž‹æ•™å¦æ³•能有效地æé«˜å¦ç”Ÿå¯¹åè¯è°“è¯å¥è¯åºçš„æ£ç¡®çŽ‡ã€‚ 关键è¯: ä»»åŠ¡åž‹æ•™å¦æ³•,åè¯è°“è¯å¥ï¼Œæ±‰è¯è¯åº Abstract: The aim of this research was to investigate the improvement of 3rd grade students’ ability in constructing the right orders of nominal predicate sentence by implementing Task Based Learning Method. are students of the third grade of Bumi Khatulistiwa Junior High School with total students were 44 students.  The research methodology was used is experimental. The research started from 21st November 2015 until 5th December 2015.The research shows that by implementing task based learning can improve students’ activeness, time management, learning autonomy, cooperation, and communication in the students’ group. Based on analysis of the pretest and posttest, the students only got score 52 as the means in the pretest. After implementing task based language learning method, the mean score became 88 in the post test. It is proved that task based learning method can improve the level of students’ accuracy in ordering nominal predicate sentence. Keywords: Nominal-Predicate Sentence , Task-Based Learning , Word Order