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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Hemera Zoa Jurnal Sain Veteriner Jurnal Veteriner OKARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Jurnal Panorama Hukum Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan Scientific Journal of Reflection : Economic, Accounting, Management and Business Jurnal Medik Veteriner ARSHI Veterinary Letters Profit : Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Jurnal Dinamika UMT KREATIF : Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Manajemen Universitas Pamulang Jurnal Proaksi JURNAL ILMIAH FEASIBLE (JIF) JURNAL SeMaRaK Journal of Parasite Science JURNAL ABDIMAS TRIDHARMA MANAJEMEN Jurnal Disrupsi Bisnis Abdimisi International Journal of Economy, Education and Entrepreneurship (IJE3) Indonesian Journal of Economy, Business, Entrepreneuship and Finance (IJEBEF) Journal of Economics and Business Letters Jurnal PKM Manajemen Bisnis International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Literature (IJOMRAL) AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa (JIMAWA) Asean International Journal of Business Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen West Science West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Kreativitas Pada Pengabdian Masyarakat (Krepa) West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Jurnal 7 Samudra Politeknik Pelayaran Surabaya Prosiding Seminar Hukum Aktual Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia Adpebi International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences Cakrawala: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis

Retno Wulansari

Departemen Klinik Dan Reproduksi, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Agatis Kampus IPB Darmaga Bogor 16880

Author-ID : 420581

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KIVFA-8 Studi Kasus: Profil Mineral Makro Pada Sapi Perah Yang Mengalami Retensi Plasenta di Kunak Kabupaten Bogor Retno Wulansari; Anita Esfandiari; Sus Derthi Widhyarti; Chusnul Choliq; Arief Purwo Mihardi; Leni Maylina; . Suryono
Hemera Zoa Proceedings of the 20th FAVA & the 15th KIVNAS PDHI 2018
Publisher : Hemera Zoa

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Susu merupakan salah satu bahan pangan yang sangat penting bagi masyarakat untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizinya. Peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya susu sebagai salah satu sumber gizi yang penting berefek terhadap kebutuhan susu nasional terus meningkat pula. Namun kebutuhan yang tinggi ini belum diimbangi dengan produksi susu nasional yang baru mencapai 3.29% per tahun, sehingga kekurangan akan kebutuhan susu ini masih harus diimport dari negara lain. Rata-rata produksi susu di Indonesia dari setiap sapi masih relatif rendah, sekitar 10-12 liter/ekor/hari (Deny 2014). Keterbatasan produksi susu dari dalam negeri ini disebabkan oleh masih belum maksimalnya produksi susu dari setiap sapi perah yang dimiliki oleh peternak di Indonesia.Manajemen pemeliharaan yang baik dalam usaha peternakan sapi perah sangat diperlukan untuk dapat meningkatkan produksi susu, salah satunya antara lain manajemen pakan. Pakan harus memenuhi unsur-unsur penting diantaranya mineral makro dan mikro dalam jumlah yang secukupnya.Masalah kesehatan yang sering ditemui pada sapi perah awal laktasi umumnya berupa gangguan metabolik, seperti milk fever dan ketosis (Divers & Peek 2008). Hipokalsemia adalah kelainan metabolik dimana mekanisme homeostasis gagal untuk mempertahankan konsentrasi Ca darah normal saat awal laktasi (Chamberlain et al. 2013). Kejadian ini sering didahului dengan kondisi hipokalsemia subklinis pada saat bunting dan kering kandang, tetapi tidak teramati oleh peternak (Goff 2008). Retensi Plasenta merupakan salah satu manifestasi dari gangguan metabolik akibat tidak cukupnya konsentrasi mineral pada hewan post partus. Sapi secara normal akan melepaskan plasenta dalam waktu 3 -6 jam post partus. Retensi atau tertahannya plasenta lebih dari 8 – 12 jam pada induk post partus dapat dipertimbangkan sebagai suatu kondisi yang abnormal (Diver & Peek 2008. Salah satu predisposisi adalah tidak adanya program manajemen pakan atau pemberian suplemen mineral yang tidak tepat, sebagaimana disajikan pada studi kasus berikut.

KIVP-3 Pengamatan Performa Pada Sapi FH Jantan yang Diberi Suplementasi Mineral Zinc Sus Derthi Widhyai; Dondin Sajuthi; Setyo Widodo; Anita Esfandiari; Retno Wulansari; Agus Wijaya; Chusnul Choliq; Agus Lelana; Leni Maylina; Arief Purwo Mihardi
Hemera Zoa Proceedings of the 20th FAVA & the 15th KIVNAS PDHI 2018
Publisher : Hemera Zoa

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Permintaan dunia terhadap protein hewani sangat besar dan terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Kebutuhan yang meningkat tidak dibarengi dengan kemampuan penyediaan protein hewani yang cukup sehingga sebagian besar dipenuhi melalui import. Pemenuhan protein dalam negeri diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kualitas maupun kuantitas daging melalui perbaikan mutu nutrisi sehingga mampu bersaing dengan pihak luar. Salah satu sumber protein hewani selain dari ternak potong, adalah memanfaatkan sapi jantan dari sapi perah FH. Oleh karena itu ternak jantan dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif sumber protein hewani dalam upaya untuk penyediaan pangan asal ternak. Pembangunan peternakan diarahkan agar produk ternak dalam negeri mampu bersaing dengan produk ternak impor dalam rangka memantapkan ketahanan pangan nasional. Mineral Zn dilaporkan mampu memperbaiki skor marbling karkas [1]. Hal ini penting untuk memperbaiki kualitas karkas daging sebagai sumber protein hewani. Belum banyak informasi tentang efek suplementasi Zn terhadap pertambahan bobot badan terutama pada sapi FH jantan. Oleh karena itu pengamatan tentang suplementasi Zn terhadap performa (bobot badan) pada sapi FH jantan perlu dilakukan.

Konsentrasi Serum Anjing yang Optimum untuk Menumbuhkan dan Memelihara Babesia canis dalam Biakan Tutuk Astyawati; Retno Wulansari; Cahyono -; Ferry Ardhiansyah; Ari Rumekso; Dhetty -
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 11 No 4 (2010)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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The use of cultivation system in vitro is very important in the future study of Babesia canis. Theaim of this study was to cultivate B. canis in vitro using RPMI media with different concentration of dogsera. B. canis infected erythrocytes were collected from splenectomized infected dog. Parasites werecultivated with RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with normal dog sera at the concentration of 10%, 20%and 40%, the culture were then incubated in 5% CO2 , 37oC temperature for 17 days and subcultured every48 hours. The Percentage of Parasitized Erythrocytes (PPE) in culture with 10% dog serum was significantlylower than those 20%, and 40% The used of 20% and 40 % sera were better than 10%. It is recommendedthat 40 % serum can be used for initiation phase of cultivation, whereas 20% concentration were used formaintenance of the culture.

Dinamika Total Protein Serum Tikus Putih (Rattus novergicus) yang Diberi Mikrokapsul Imunoglobulin-G Anti-H5N1 (DYNAMICS OF TOTAL PROTEIN SERUM OF RATTUS NOVERGICUS GIVEN MICROCAPSULES OF IMMUNOGLOBULIN G ANTI H5N1) Kathirina Beatrik Riwu Wolo; Anita Esfandiari; Sri Murtini; Retno Wulansari
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 20 No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Immunoglobulin G (IgG) from colostrum of hyperimmune colostrum obtained from vaccinated cattle with H5N1 vaccine is potential to be developed into passive immunotherapy product for “bird flu” infection. The administration of passive therapy can be done orally, but the environmental conditions of the digestive tract can cause IgG damage, so the microencapsulation technique was used in this study to protect IgG. This study aimed to evaluate the absobrption of H5N1 IgG anti-Avian Influenza which was microencapsulated using rats (Rattus novergicus) as animals model. This study was conducted using 108 adult male white rats (Rattus norvegicus), Wistar strain, approx. 250 grams of body weight. Rats were divided into three treatment groups (N = 36), i.e. control group (K) were given aqua distilled water, suspension group (S) were given anti-H5N1 IgG suspension, and microcapsules group (M) were given microcapsules equivalent to suspension with the titer of 25. Necropsy was carried out at four observation points (2, 4, 6 and 8 hours) to collected blood through the heart and collected in vacutainer without anticoagulants to obtain serum. The blood serum then analyzed for total protein and globulin and albumin/globulin ratio (A/ G). The results showed that the level of total protein and globulin group M was higher and significantly different (P> 0.05) compared to K and S at the end point of observation. The A/G ratio in group K showed a significant increase (P> 0.05) at the end point of observation while in group M there was a marked decrease (P> 0.05) at the time point of 2 hours to 4 hours and then constant until the end of observation. These results showed that administration of anti-H5N1 IgG microcapsules can increase total levels of protein and globulin in the blood.

Kejadian dan Terapi Babesiosis dengan Clindamycin pada Kucing (THE INCIDENCE AND TREATMENT OF BABESIOSIS WITH CLINDAMYCIN IN CAT) Retno Wulansari; Raden Roro Soesatyoratih; Suryono .
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 15 No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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The patients : 5 cats, came to “Klinik Hewan Cimanggu”, complains from the clients were includinglistlessness, anorexia, diarrhea, and constipation. From the Physical examination they showed a palemucous membrane, hyperaemic on sclera, larger of cranial abdominal . Laboratory finding on bloodssmear showed blood parasites in red cells that suspected as Babesia sp. One of them concurrently withhaemobartonella sp infections. The general result of blood laboratory test showed anemia andthrombocytopenia. Its treated by clindamycin (10 mg/Kg BW) and multivitamin twice a day for 3 weeksand parasitemia level in 1000 red cell was count before treated. Reexamination of smear red cell wasdone during and after treatment. In general they had demonstrated the decrease of parasitemia level.Some of them didn’t showed any changes of parasitemia level, however they showed morphological changesthat indicate inactive condition of parasites. The decrease of parasitemia level or the morphologicalchanges of parasites indicates that the development of parasitemia level has been depressed, so theclinical signs decreased and the animal’s condition improved. It believed that clindamycin inhibits proteinsynthesization in ribosome causing the damage to the parasite, but it will not eliminate the parasitesrapidly from peripheral blood. The Clindamycin treatment on cats with babesiosis will not induct the sideeffects .

Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah pada Monyet Ekor Panjang Obes dengan Pemberian Nikotin Dosis Rendah (DECRESE IN BLOOD SUGAR LEVEL IN LONG TAILED OBESE MACAQUES GIVING WITH LOW DOSE NICOTINE) Chusnul Choliq; Dondin Sajuthi; Irma Herawati Suparto; Dewi Apri Astuti; Retno Wulansari
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 14 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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The aim of the study was to evaluate the role of low dose nicotine on the profile of blood glucose and â-cell of pancreatic islets. Fourteen adult (aged 6 – 8 years) male cynomolgus monkeys grouped based ontheir Body Mass Index (BMI) into preobese (BMI=23.65 – 25.00) and obese (BMI e” 26.00) were used inthis study. Subsequently animals were grouped into four: (i) preobese monkeys with nicotine (pOb+), (ii)obese monkeys with nicotine (Ob+), (iii) preobese monkeys without nicotine (pOb-), and (iv) obese monkeyswithout nicotine (Ob-). Animals in the nicotine groups were fed with high fat diet mixed with nicotine dose0.5–0.75mg/kg body weight/day for three months and the others were fed Monkey Chow® only as thecontrol group. Blood samples were collected every month for glucose analysis and necropsy was performedat the end of study. Pancreas tissues were processed histologically and stained using immunohistochemicalmethod. The results showed that the blood glucose either preobese (28.37%) or obese (33.72%) animals inthe nicotine groups significantly decrease (p<0.05) during the study period in comparison to the controlgroup. Based on brown color intensity of granules cytoplasm of insulin producing cells or immunoreactiveâ-cells, it is shown that the cells of animals in the non nicotine group were more reactive than those in thenicotine groups. In conclusion, there was positive effect of low dose nicotine in maintaining the bloodglucose level in normal range by stimulation of islet cells proliferation to maintain the production ofinsulin in the pancreatic islet.

Ekhokardiografi Endokardiosis Penyakit Katup Mitral Jantung Anjing (ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY OF ENDOCARDIOSIS MITRAL VALVE HEART DISEASE IN DOGS) Deni Noviana; Retno Wulandari; Retno Wulansari
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 14 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Endocardiosis is a disease commonly found in Pomeranian dog characterized by progressive myxomatousdegeneration of the atrio-ventricular valves especially in the mitral valve. The purpose of this study was todefine the diagnose and severeity of this disease on the Pomeranian by using brightness mode, motion mode,dan color flow Doppler echocardiography technique. Echocardiography was performed on 8 Pomeranianconsisting of 6 males and 2 females with age range of 2-14 years. Brightness mode echocardiography wasused to see the echotexture of endocardium, mitral valve, and the valve movement. The results showedendocardium thickening, along with chronic fibrosis and nodular thickening of the anterior and posteriormitral valve leaflet. Three out of seven cases showed prolapsed of the mitral valve. Motion modeechocardiography was performed in order to measure left ventricle internal dimension, myocardium thickness,fractional shortening, left atrial and aortic dimension. The results showed myocardium thickening, alongwith left atrial enlargement. Color flow Doppler echocardiography was used to confirm the mitral valveregurgitation. Three of seven cases showed the presence of regurgitation signed by turbulence color of theprolapsed mitral valve. Based on the degree of severity, scoring system used in this study, endocardiosis canbe divided into three types that are mild, moderate and severe.

Anthelmintic Efficacy of Ethanol Extract of Raw Kepok Banana Peel (Musa paradisiaca L.) Against Ascaridia galli Worms In Vitro Annastasya Yuliani Rahayu; Retno Sri Wahjuni; Dewa Ketut Meles; Retno Wulansari
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

The aims of this study was to know anthelmintic efficacy through determine the concentration, duration, and interaction between concentration and duration of raw kepok banana peel ethanol extract against mortality rate of Ascaridia galli using in vitro method. Present study was used completely randomized design. This method of this study was used a total of 600 samples of Ascaridia galli with length of 7-11 cm without differentiating their sex. The concentration of raw kepok banana peel ethanol extract was divided into 25%, 50% and 75%. Physiological saline solution and piperazine citrate 10 mg/ml were being used as negative and positive control. Each treatment then being replicated six times. The recording of mortality rate was done at 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 hours of observation. Ascaridia galli was confirmed death if there was no movement while triggered by anatomy tweezers and dipped in slightly warm water (50 0C). The data obtained was analyzed using ANOVA factorial and continued with Duncan Multiple Range Test by SPSS 26 for Windows. The results were showed that in 75% concentration and 10 hours of treatment can cause the highest mortality rate against Ascaridia galli. Interaction between concentration and duration of treatment reveals that 75% concentration of raw kepok banana peel ethanol extract in 10 hours of observation was recorded causing the highest mortality rate against Ascaridia galli.

Prevalence and Scabies Severity Rate on a Goat at Mempawah Hilir, Mempawah District West Kalimantan Province Arum Maula Hidayah; Wiwiek Tyasningsih; Soeharsono Soeharsono; Retno Wulansari
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

This research aims to determine the prevalence and severity rate of scabies on goats in Sub-District of Mempawah Hilir, Mempawah, West Kalimantan. The goat livestock used were not determined by age, sex, and breed. The number of goats researched was 100 goats. Scabies prevalence measurement was to divide the number of scabies goats by total goats, then multiplied by 100% and measurement of the severity rate of scabies goats with scoring with grades 1-3 (low), 4-6 (moderate), and 7-9 (heavy). The results obtained scabies prevalence rate of 38% with 38 positive samples from a population of 100 goats and the percentage of severity was 42%, moderate 24%, and 34% severe. This is due to weather factors in the area and the type of cage as well as inadequate maintenance management, thus making many cases of scabies attack goats.

Identification of Ectoparasites and Endoparasites on Java Langurs (Trachypithecus sp.) and Silvery Gibbons (Hylobates moloch) in The Aspinall Foundation Indonesia Program Ghifari Lutfi Fauzi; Endang Suprihati; Poedji Hastutiek; Boedi Setiawan; Retno Wulansari
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

This study aimed to determine the prevalence rate and to identify parasites (endoparasite and ectoparasite) on Java Langur and Silvery Gibbon, these primates are rehabilitated in The Aspinall Foundation Indonesia Program. This research was conducted from February until October 2020. The fecal examination methods used in this research were native method and ovatec flotation method, while the ectoparasite examination used native method, mounting method, and scraping method. Based on a total of 68 samples examined, the result showed that 10 samples were positive infected by Trichuris trichiura and 2 samples were infested by Pedicinus ancoratus. The conclusion of this study indicated that the prevalence rate of Trichuris trichiura was 21.1% and Pedicinus ancoratus was 5.3% on 19 West Java Langurs, the prevalence rate of Trichuris trichiura was 3.3% and Pedicinus ancoratus was 3.3% on 30 East Java Langurs, the prevalence rate of Trichuris trichiura was 26.3% and no infestation of Pedicinus ancoratus was found on 19 Silvery Gibbons.

Co-Authors . Suryono Aditya Primawidyawan Afton Atabany Agus Lelana Agus Wijaya Agus Wijaya Andalusi, Ratih Andiani, Paramita Andrea Citra Brilliantina Andriani, Jeni Andriansyah, Riva Anita Esfandiari Annastasya Yuliani Rahayu Ari Rumekso Arif Purwo Mihardi Arifin, Muhammad Zakka Putra Karim Samsul Arum Maula Hidayah Azzahrah, Putri Bagya Agung Prabowo, Bagya Agung BAHITS, ABDUL Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto Bayu Febram Bayu Firmala Kusuma Boedi Setiawan Cahyono - Chusnul Choliq Chusnul Choliq Citra Maharani Deni Noviana Deny Setyo Wibowo DEVI PARAMITHA DEWI APRI ASTUTI Dewi, Fitriya Nur Annisa Dewi, Winda Kusuma Dhetty - Dondin Sajuthi Dyah Ratnaningsih Effendi, Siti Aisyah Rahmalia Endang Sholehin Endang Suprihati erfandari, ovy Esti Suntari Eva Harlina Faidah, Thalita Farah Fauziah Septiani Febriana, Rafadila Ferry Ardhiansyah Fitri Handayani Fitri, Arni Diana Ghifari Lutfi Fauzi Gunanti . Handayani, Rr. Sri Huda, Ade Naelul Husnul Hamdi I wayan Teguh Wibawan Indah Ayu Johanda Intan Permata Putri Irma Herawati Suparto Januarilla, Jahra’ Marwah Joesoef, Jayusman Arsiyanti Judijanto, Loso Kartjito, Nicolas Edward Christanto Kathirina Beatrik Riwu Wolo Kenny Astria Kristanti Ayuanita, Kristanti Lanniari, Nafrina Leni Maylina Maria Rosalia Maswarni Meles, Dewa Ketut Mirnawati B Sudarwanto Mirnawati Sudarwanto Moh. Hafid Effendy, Moh. Hafid Mubarok, Ali Nabillah Anissa Nalanwal, Khayla Ningtias, Putri Indah Nur Fitriany, Neisa Nurfianti, Syifa Nurhasanah, Dila Padila Octovia , Carina Okabayashi, Tamaki Oktavianti, Nopi Pirwanto Midiani Poedji Hastutiek Pratama, Muhammad Satria Resa Prianto, Joko Putikadyanto, Agus Purnomo Ahmad Putri Indah Ningtias Putri Indah Ningtias Putu Angga Wiradana Putu Eka Sudaryatma Putu Jodie Kusuma Wijaya Rachmi Ridho Raden Rara Sayyidati Alfi Ilmiah Putri Raden Roro Soesatyoratih Radya Rafi Setyawan Retno Sri Wahjuni Retno Wulandari Rini Dianti Fauzi Rostantinata, Riski S, Riri Sabina, Fitri Safitria Wulandari Salapudin, Salapudin Setyo Widodo Setyo Widodo Soeharsono Soeharsono Soesatyoratih, Roro Soleha Soleha Soleha Solinda, Gamelita Rizkawandi Sri Mulyani sri murtini . Subangkit, Mawar Suflani Sugeng Widodo Sugunavathy Palanisamy SULISTIANI, SINTA Surachmi Setiyaningsih Suryono Suryono . Sus Derthi Widhyai Sus Derthi Widhyari Sus Derthi Widhyarti Tabroni Tika Leoni Putri Tutuk Astyawati Tyasningsih, Wiwiek Ulhaq, Ziyad Wahyu Andri Wibowo Wolo, Kathirina Beathrik Riwu

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