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Journal : LEGAL BRIEF

Protection of Patient Data Confidentiality in Telemedicine Services In In-donesia: A Human Rights Perspective Ari Rama, Bagus Gede; Sawitri Nandari, Ni Putu; Mahadewi, Kadek Julia
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): June: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v14i2.1238

Abstract

The growth of telemedicine in Indonesia has become an innovative solution to improve access to health services, especially in remote areas, but accompanied by an increased risk of leakage of sensitive patient data. This problem is exacerbated by the uneven implementation of data protection regulations, despite the implementation of the Personal Data Protection Law (PDP Law) of 2022, Minister of Health Regulation No. 20 of 2019, and provisions in the Health Law. This study uses a normative legal approach with analysis of legal documents, legal literature, and a study of secondary data related to data leakage incidents in the telemedicine sector. The discussion focused on reviewing the legal provisions that regulate explicit approval, transparency, and information security systems in the management of medical data, as well as analyzing the application of these norms in the field. Furthermore, this study integrates legal theories such as informational self-determination and contextual integrity, as carried out by leading experts (Warren & Brandeis, Solove, Westin, Nissenbaum, and Kuner), to assess the impact of data leaks on human rights, especially the right to privacy and protection of personal information. The results show that although regulations have been legally enforced, implementation constraints such as inequality in digital infrastructure, differences in legal interpretation at the local level, and cross-sector coordination are still major obstacles. Therefore, synergy between strict regulation and a multidisciplinary approach is urgently needed to ensure that telemedicine innovation goes hand in hand with full respect for human rights.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Anak Agung Ayu Intan Pupadewi Anak Agung Ayu Intan Puspadewi Anak Agung Ayu Ngurah Sri Rahayu Gorda Anak Agung Ayu Ngurah Tini Rusmini Gorda Anak Agung Ayu Ngurah Tini Rusmini Gorda Antari, Putu Eva Ditayani Ari Rama, Bagus Gede Artami, Ida Ayu Ketut Ayu Mas Tri Wulandari, Ni Gusti Agung Bagus Gede Ari Rama Bagus Gede Ari Rama Budiana , I Nyoman Budiana, I Nyoman Ceccilia Dewi, Ni Made Ayu Clara Tia Sukma Sari Debi Febrianti, Ni Putu Dewa Ayu Putri Sukadana Dewa Ayu Putri Sukadana Dewi, Kadek Vivi Prasanti Cita Diah Gayatri Sudibya Dwisadewa, I Dewa Made Satya Ezra Valentino Gibran Haryanto Putra Finezea, Senja Fridayanthi, Putu Pande Nathasya Gorda, AAA.Ngr. Tini Rusmini I Gede Agus Kurniawan I Gusti Ayu Eviani Yuliantari i komang agus jefry wirawan I Made Suwitra, I Made I Made Wirya Darma I Nyoman Widnyana Wartama I Putu Edi Rusmana I Wayan Arthana I Wayan Arthanaya I Wayan Joniarta I Wayan Subawa I Wayan Subawa I Wayan Wesna Astara Ida Ayu Sadnyini Intan Puspadewi, Agung Ayu Iswara, Putu Divia Kadek Januarsa Adi Sudharma Kadek Julia Mahadewi Kadek Vivi Prasanti Cita Dewi Kadek Yoga Naraditia Nesa Karioni, Ni Ketut Ayu Ketut Artami, Ida Ayu Ketut Elly Sutrisni Ketut Elly Sutrisni Komang Andro Aswindhu Luh Putu Niti Rahayu Made Sinthia Sukmayanti Ni Kadek Aria Carniva Rukmini Ni Kadek Lira Ayu Trisna Ni Kadek Nadya Putri Maharani Ni Ketut Elly Sutrisni, Ni Ketut Elly Ni Luh Made Ayu Nia Pradnya Paramitha Ni Made Putri Meitadewi Ni Nyoman Juwita Arsawati Ni Putu Eva Ditayani Antari Nuning Indah Pratiwi Pebrina, Ni Putu Pradnyani, Widya Egi Prasada , Dewa Krisna Prasada, Dewa Krisna Puspadewi, Anak Agung Intan Putra, Komang Satria Wibawa putu suparna, putu Rafika Amalia Rama, Bagus Gede Ari Rizki, I Putu Ayanda Sabathian Poedjiarso, Benhard Okta Sadnyini, Ida Ayu Tania Novelin Tania Novelin Tri Wulandari, Ni Gusti Agung Ayu Mas Veronica, Ni Putu Nadhea Fernanda Wayan Suderana