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Implementasi Program Kampung Iklim (ProKlim) dalam Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim di Gampong Uteunkot Kota Lhokseumawe Dinda Puspita Sari Hsb; Ferizaldi Ferizaldi; Nazaruddin Nazaruddin; Aiyub Aiyub; Mauludi Mauludi; Risna Dewi
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): JULI-SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/ns4ecb29

Abstract

Program Kampung Iklim (ProKlim) merupakan kebijakan pemerintah yang mendorong partisipasi masyarakat dalam upaya adaptasi dan mitigasi perubahan iklim di tingkat lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis implementasi ProKlim di Gampong Uteunkot, Kota Lhokseumawe, serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang menghambat pelaksanaannya. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teori implementasi kebijakan Van Meter dan Van Horn sebagai kerangka analisis. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi yang melibatkan Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kota Lhokseumawe, pemerintah Gampong, Kelompok Tani Dara Manis, dan masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi ProKlim dilaksanakan melalui kegiatan adaptasi berupa ketahanan pangan melalui pemanfaatan pekarangan rumah dan kebun desa, pembuatan plang jalur evakuasi bencana, pengendalian banjir, dan pengendalian penyakit. Kegiatan mitigasi dilakukan melalui pengelolaan sampah organik menjadi pupuk kompos. Keberlanjutan program didukung oleh Kelompok Tani Dara Manis serta kolaborasi pemerintah Gampong, Dinas Lingkungan Hidup, akademisi, dan LSM. Implementasi ProKlim belum optimal karena terkendala keterbatasan anggaran dan sumber daya manusia, transisi pemerintahan Gampong, koordinasi dan monitoring yang belum berkelanjutan, serta kondisi sosial, ekonomi, dan lingkungan yang rawan banjir. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa keberlanjutan ProKlim memerlukan penguatan kelembagaan, sumber daya, koordinasi, dan pendampingan masyarakat diperlukan untuk mendukung keberlanjutan program.
INNOVATIVE APPROACHES TO TOURISM RISK MANAGEMENT: INCREASING RESILIENCE AND ADAPTATION TO CRISIS Marbawi; Nurfaliza; Aiyub Yahya
Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): January
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/jaruda.v1i3.159

Abstract

The tourism industry is increasingly vulnerable to various crises, such as natural disasters, political instability, and health emergencies. Traditional risk management approaches often focus on reactive measures and short-term solutions, failing to address the root causes of vulnerability and build long-term resilience. This study explores the limitations of traditional tourism risk management practices and investigates the potential of innovative strategies to enhance the resilience and adaptability of the tourism sector in the face of crises. Through a comprehensive literature review, the study identifies key characteristics of innovative risk management approaches, including proactive planning, systems thinking, adaptive management, and multi-stakeholder collaboration. The findings highlight the importance of effective governance structures, strong leadership, and a culture of learning and knowledge sharing in the successful implementation of these strategies. The study also reveals the critical role of technology and digital tools in enhancing resilience and adaptability, as well as the potential of community-based approaches to risk management. However, the research acknowledges the need for further investigation into the factors that enable or hinder the adoption of innovative practices in different tourism contexts, as well as the specific challenges posed by different types of crises. The study concludes by emphasizing the importance of a holistic and proactive approach to tourism risk management, engaging diverse stakeholders, and fostering a culture of resilience and adaptability. The findings provide valuable insights for tourism practitioners, policymakers, and researchers seeking to develop more effective and sustainable risk management strategies in the face of an increasingly complex and uncertain global environment.
RESILIENCE MODEL IN TOURISM: RISK MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES TO FACE CRISES AND CHALLENGES Marbawi; Aiyub Yahya; Nurfaliza
Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): July
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/jaruda.v2i1.161

Abstract

The tourism industry is increasingly vulnerable to various crises and challenges that can disrupt operations, damage destination reputations, and threaten the sector's sustainability. This study aims to propose a resilience model in tourism that integrates risk management strategies to face crises and challenges. Through an in-depth literature review, this research identifies the limitations of traditional tourism risk management approaches and explores the potential of innovative strategies in building resilience. Key factors influencing the successful implementation of the resilience model, such as effective governance, strong leadership, and knowledge management, are also discussed. The proposed resilience model emphasizes a holistic and collaborative approach, with key components including risk and vulnerability assessment, development of adaptive and innovative capacities, multi-stakeholder collaboration, proactive strategy planning and implementation, and continuous monitoring and learning. This research contributes theoretically by expanding the understanding of tourism resilience and offers practical implications for stakeholders in developing effective risk management strategies. Despite limitations such as reliance on literature review and the conceptual nature of the proposed model, this study provides a solid foundation for further exploration of resilience in tourism. The findings highlight the importance of adopting a more proactive, collaborative, and long-term perspective in tourism risk management to build resilience and ensure the sector's sustainability in the face of increasingly complex crises and challenges.
ANALYSIS REPORT FINANCE PT. TELKOM INDONESIA (LIMITED) TBK 2023-2024 PERIOD Naffal Rifki; Miftahul Jannah; Nabila Nur Ayuni Balqis; Toha; Aiyub
Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): January
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20529084

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the financial performance of PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk during the 2023-2024 period using financial ratio analysis. As the largest state-owned telecommunications company, Telkom faces the challenges of digital transformation and dynamic market competition. The research method used is descriptive comparative, processing secondary data from the company's annual financial reports, including the balance sheet and income statement. The analysis results show that the company's liquidity has improved, as evidenced by the Current Ratio, which rose from 0.78 to 0.82, although still below the ideal standard. In terms of solvency, the company maintains a healthy capital structure with a Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) of 46%. However, profitability is under pressure, with a decline in Net Profit Margin (NPM) to 20.5% due to increased operating expenses. The activity ratio also recorded a slowdown in accounts receivable turnover to 12.30 times. Overall, Telkom has strong financial fundamentals but needs to improve operational efficiency and optimize accounts receivable collection to maintain future growth.
THE INFLUENCE OF FINANCIAL LITERACY AND ISLAMIC BUSINESS ETHICS ON GREEN ISLAMIC INVESTMENT WITH INVESTOR TRUST AS A MEDIATOR AND SPIRITUAL KNOWLEDGE AS A MODERATOR Yulius Dharma; Munardi; Anwar Puteh; Aiyub Yahya
Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): October (ON-PROGRESS)
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of financial literacy and Islamic business ethics on green Islamic investment by considering investor trust as a mediating variable and spiritual knowledge as a moderating variable. The research was conducted in Bireuen Regency, North Aceh Regency, and Lhokseumawe City, involving 300 respondents from diverse backgrounds, including civil servants, private employees, entrepreneurs, students, and other professions. A quantitative approach with a survey method was employed, and the data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling based on Partial Least Squares (SmartPLS). The findings reveal that financial literacy positively affects green Islamic investment and significantly enhances investor trust. Islamic business ethics contribute to strengthening investor trust, although their direct influence on green Islamic investment is relatively limited. Investor trust emerges as a crucial factor in reinforcing the relationship between financial literacy and Islamic business ethics with green Islamic investment, functioning as a mechanism of partial mediation. Furthermore, spiritual knowledge has a direct influence on green Islamic investment and acts as a moderating factor that strengthens the link between independent variables and investment decisions.Theoretically, this study contributes to the literature on Islamic finance and sustainable investment by integrating financial literacy, Islamic business ethics, investor trust, and spiritual knowledge into a comprehensive model. Practically, the findings emphasize the importance of financial literacy education, the application of Islamic business ethics, the cultivation of investor trust, and the reinforcement of spiritual dimensions to foster the growth of inclusive, competitive, and sustainable green Islamic investment.
Implementation Of The Mobile Service Program For Electronic ID Card Issuance For Persons With Disabilities In Lhokseumawe City Aulia Putri Sania Nasution; Mauludi Mauludi; Lisa Iryani; Aiyub Aiyub; Arinanda Arinanda
Indonesian Journal Economic Review (IJER) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): September
Publisher : Divisi Riset, Lembaga Mitra Solusi Teknologi Informasi (L-MSTI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59431/ijer.v6i3.957

Abstract

The Mobile Service Program (Program Jemput Bola) represents an innovative public service initiative implemented by the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Lhokseumawe City to improve access to civil registration services for persons with disabilities. This study examines the implementation of this program for Electronic Identity Card (KTP-el) issuance and identifies the obstacles encountered. Utilizing a qualitative descriptive approach with case study design, data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews with nine purposively and accidentally selected informants, and documentation. Data validity was ensured through source and technique triangulation. Analysis followed Robert K. Yin's case study framework. The findings reveal that while the program has been implemented, it has not yet achieved optimal performance. Communication aspects remain inadequate, with socialization failing to reach all target groups and limited inter-agency coordination. Resources are constrained by insufficient human resources for field coverage, inadequate facilities (limited recording equipment and operational vehicles), and unstable internet connectivity. Disposition demonstrates strong commitment among implementers despite heavy workloads. Bureaucratic structure shows established procedures but suboptimal, inconsistent inter-agency coordination, with conflicting accounts between department and sub-district officials regarding coordination. Four categories of obstacles were identified: limited data on target beneficiaries, ineffective socialization and coordination, inadequate human resources, and insufficient supporting infrastructure. These constraints result in uneven service coverage, preventing full realization of the program's inclusive service objectives. Strengthening program implementation requires enhanced inter-agency coordination, expanded community outreach through village-level engagement, improved facilities, increased competent personnel, and consistent cross-sectoral collaboration.
Pengaruh Self-Efficacy, Self-Concept dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Prestasi Akademik Pada Mahasiswa Manajemen Ike Helmaliya Putri; Yanita Yanita; Aiyub Aiyub; Azhar Azhar
Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Vol. 3 No. 04 (2026): AGUSTUS - SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh self-efficacy, self-concept dan motivasi belajar terhadap prestasi akademik pada mahasiswa program studi Manajemen angkatan 2022 Universitas Malikussaleh. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 147 mahasiswa program studi Manajemen angkatan 2022 Universitas Malikussaleh. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah regeresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masing-masing variabel self-efficacy, self-concept dan motivasi belajar berpengaruh positif terhadap prestasi akademik pada mahasiswa program studi Manajemen angkatan 2022 Universitas Malikusaleh
Pengaruh Kompetensi, Kepuasan Kerja, dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Aparatur Desa dengan Pengalaman Kerja sebagai Moderasi Muhibuddin Muhibuddin; Aiyub Aiyub; Em Yusuf Iis; Azhar Azhar
Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Vol. 3 No. 04 (2026): AGUSTUS - SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh kompetensi, kepuasan kerja, dan budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja aparatur desa, serta menguji peran pengalaman kerja sebagai variabel moderasi, pada aparatur desa di Kecamatan Peusangan Selatan, Kabupaten Bireuen. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan populasi seluruh aparatur desa (Keuchik, Sekretaris Desa, Kaur Keuangan, Kaur Umum, Kasi Pemerintahan, dan Kasi Pembangunan) di 21 desa, yang seluruhnya dijadikan sampel melalui teknik sensus sehingga diperoleh 126 responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner berskala Likert dan dianalisis menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling berbasis Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) dengan bantuan perangkat lunak SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi (β = 0,246; p = 0,003), kepuasan kerja (β = 0,219; p = 0,003), budaya organisasi (β = 0,409; p = 0,000), dan pengalaman kerja (β = 0,234; p = 0,001) masing-masing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja aparatur desa, dengan budaya organisasi sebagai variabel paling dominan. Pengalaman kerja terbukti memoderasi secara signifikan pengaruh kompetensi terhadap kinerja (β = 0,203; p = 0,021), namun tidak memoderasi pengaruh kepuasan kerja (p = 0,211) maupun budaya organisasi (p = 0,874) terhadap kinerja. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa peningkatan kinerja aparatur desa perlu didukung melalui penguatan budaya organisasi, peningkatan kompetensi yang disertai pengalaman kerja memadai, serta perhatian terhadap kepuasan kerja aparatur.
Collaborative Governance dalam Mengatasi Kekerasan Seksual pada Anak di Kabupaten Langkat Yusril Ihza Mahendra Lubis; Muklir Muklir; Yuli Santri Isma; Aiyub Aiyub; Syamsuddin Syamsuddin
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): JULI-SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/f4szp831

Abstract

Collaborative governance merupakan arena strategis yang mempertemukan institusi publik, sektor swasta, dan masyarakat dalam sebuah kerangka kerja untuk menyelesaikan persoalan publik yang kompleks, termasuk kekerasan seksual pada anak. Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan proses collaborative governance dalam mengatasi kekerasan seksual pada anak di Kabupaten Langkat serta mengkaji mengapa kasus yang dilaporkan terus meningkat meskipun kolaborasi antarpemangku kepentingan telah diterapkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan kerangka teori Ansell dan Gash (2008) yang meliputi dialog tatap muka, membangun kepercayaan, komitmen terhadap proses, pemahaman bersama, dan hasil antara. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan jenis studi kasus melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi terhadap aktor kunci dari Dinas Pengendalian Penduduk, Keluarga Berencana, Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak (DP2KBP3A), Unit PPA Polres Langkat, Dinas Sosial, serta Lembaga Aliansi Sumut Bersatu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kolaborasi telah menghasilkan kemenangan kecil (small wins), terutama meningkatnya keberanian masyarakat untuk melapor, namun belum sepenuhnya mampu menekan angka kekerasan seksual karena rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat mengenai prosedur pelaporan, faktor sosial-budaya berupa keengganan keluarga untuk terbuka, serta belum adanya pengaturan kelembagaan formal yang mengintegrasikan aktor nonpemerintah ke dalam struktur kolaborasi.