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All Journal Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Jurnal Dinamis Ilmu Administrasi Publik JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences AMAR (Andalas Management Review) Jurnal Setia Pancasila International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Bulletin of Community Engagement Edu Society: Jurnal Pendidikan, Ilmu Sosial dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Mudabbir: Journal Research and Education Studies Journal of Health Economic and Policy Research (JHEPR) International Journal of Economics and Management Research

Surya Dharma

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Author-ID : 447287

Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN RENDAHNYA KEPEMILIKAN JAMBAN KELUARGA DAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE DI DESA SEI MUSAM KENDIT KECAMATAN BAHOROK KABUPATENLANGKAT TAHUN 2014 faisal azwinsyah; Surya Dharma; Devi Nuraini Santi
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 3, No 3 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan & Keselamatan Kerja
Publisher : Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja

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ABSTRACT One of health efforts in society is basic sanitation. One of basic sanitation facility in society is latrine. Latrine is useful for the dispose of human feces so the bacteria in the feces did not pollutes the environment and then environment is clean with good esthetic. This aim of this research is to study the factors realted to the few of ownership of household’s latrine and personal hygiene with diarrhea incidence in Desa Sei Musam Kendit, sub district of Bahorok, regency of Langkat. This research is analytic study with cross sectional study using the primary data was collected from the responden of household with questionnaire instrument and the secondary data from Puskesmas Bukit Lawang. The data was analyzed by analytic and statitical test with chi square test with 95% CI. The result of statistic analysis indicates that there is a significant correlation to the education and ownership of household’s latrine (p=0.049),the income ownership of household’s latrine(0,001),the knowledge on ownership of household’s latrine(p=0,002),the ownership of latrine with diarrhea incidence(p=0,002)and personal hygiene with diarrhea incidence (p=0,007).and there is a significant correlation between the attitudes and ownership of household’s latrine(p=0,095) and between the association ownership of household’s latrine(p=939). It is suggested to the people who lives in Desa Sei Musam Kendit to pay attention to personal hygiene and use the latrine that fulfill the health requirement to avoid the transmission of diarrhea and the health staff must provide the society with activity about the importance of personal hygiene, the ownership of household’s latrine and the importance of environment sanitation. Keyword : Characteristic, Knowledge, Ownership of latrine, Personal Hygiene, Diarrhea incidence.

HUBUNGAN IKLIM (CURAH HUJAN, SUHU UDARA, KELEMBABAN UDARA DAN KECEPATAN ANGIN) DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE DI KOTA JAKARTA PUSAT PADA PERIODE TAHUN 2004-2013 lidia oktavia; taufik ashar; surya dharma
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Lingkungan & Kesehatan Kerja
Publisher : Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja

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ABSTRACT Diarrhea was a public health problem in developing country like Indonesia. Jakarta Pusat was endemic diarrhea area. Climate was proponent factors of diarrhoea occurrence. Research sites in Jakarta Pusat was done by collecting data recorded from the years 2002-2013 from Department of Health in Jakarta Pusat and Central Bureau of Statistics in DKI Jakarta Province. The design of this research was time trend ecological study which the unit of analysis is per month and per year during ten years. This research aims to know the relationship among rainfall, temperature, humidity and wind’s speed with the diarrhea occurrence from the years of 2004-2013 in Jakarta Pusat. Data analysis was performed by using univariate and bivariate analysis using pearson correlation and simple linear regression. The results of this research, there was significant correlations of rainfall with diarrhea case per month (p = 0,031) and strong correlations (r = 0,621), had positive pattern, there was significant correlations of humidity with diarrhea (p = 0,006) and strong correlations (r = 0,739), had positive pattern, while temperature per month and wind’s speed per month did not correlate significantly. There was significant correlation of Wind’s speed with diarrhea per year (p = 0,025), and strong correlations (r = 0,697), had positive pattern. Based on the research results, it was concluded that the rainfall and humidity correlated significantly with diarrhea cases per month. While the wind’s speed correlated significantly with diarrhea cases per year. Need the existence of cooperation program among Department of Health in Jakarta Pusat, relevant agencies, and society in exploiting climate variation data to prevent of diarrhea case explosion (KLB) in the future. The people always be alerted diarrhea with taking care of personal hygiene and environment

PENILAIAN HIGIENE DAN SANITASI PENJUALAN MAKANAN PECEL DAN PEMERIKSAAN BAKTERI Salmonella DI KECAMATAN MEDAN HELVETIA 2015 gabriella sembiring; surya dharma; irnawati marsaulina
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 4, No 2 (2015): Lingkungan & Kesehatan Kerja
Publisher : Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja

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ABSTRACT Pecel is a food containing vegetables and using peanut sauce as main composition. During the process, the sellers use hand to make and serve it, instead of wearing gloves. This handmade food tends to be contaminated, mainly by pathogenic microbes which can cause various health risks, such as poisoning, diarrhea, salmonellosis, and other digestic diseases. The method used in the research is descriptive research which is to observe the implementation of hygiene and sanitation of pecel processing. Laboratory analysis is to determine Salmonella bacteria sold by 35 pecel sellers which are located in Kecamatan Medan Helvetia. The researcher used observation sheet in accordance with the requirements of Hygiene and Sanitation Snacks. The results found that the sellers don’t comply with the principles of food processing comprising storage of food processing comprising selection. As for the principles are not eligible : selection of raw materials of unknown origin, storage of raw materials has not been closed, the processing of food handlers have not qualified, the food storage area is not closed, the transport of food is not closed, and the presentation is done by direct contact with food. As laboratory result do not find Salmonella Bacteria (0/400gr). The researcher suggest that pecel sellers should implement the principles of hygiene and sanitation of food processing in accordance with the regulation. In addition, the government should monitor the food, particularly pecel sellers and provide them with more healthy food instructions. So that the consumers can consume pecel hygienically and safely

HUBUNGAN KEPADATAN LALAT, PERSONAL HYGIENE DAN SANITASI DASAR DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI LINGKUNGAN I KELURAHAN PAYA PASIR KECAMATAN MEDAN MARELAN KOTA MEDANTAHUN 2015 sarah safira; nurmaini *; surya dharma
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 4, No 3 (2015): Lingkungan & Kesehatan Kerja
Publisher : Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja

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ABSTRACT Diarrhea is one of public health’s problem with high mortality and morbidity rate especially among children under five years old in Indonesia. There were 158 cases of the incidence of diarrhea in Lingkungan I Kelurahan Paya Pasir Kecamatan Medan Marelan Medan city in 2014. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between the density of flies, personal hygiene and basic sanitation with the incidence of diarrhea in children under five years old. This study method is analytical survey with cross sectional design. Samples were chosen using total sampling technique, that there were 77 children under five years old and the mother as a respondent. The density of flies is measured by using fly grill, personal hygiene were obtained through interview using questionnaires and the datas of basic sanitation is collected through direct observation using basic sanitation’s observation sheets. The study result that there were found 33 children under five years old got diarrhea in the last one month (period of April to May 2015). In chi square test results obtained the value of p=0,044 and PR=1,387 for the density of flies variable, p=0,003 and PR=1,623 for personal hygiene variable and p=0,034 and PR=1,158 for basic sanitation variable. The high density of flies can be caused by bad environmental sanitation. Washing hand’s habit using soap among respondent is very poor. That was because most respondents have last educated in junior high school and lack of knowledge about personal hygiene. The basic sanitation owned by respondent mostly in the category of unqualified health. The conclusion is there are a correlation between the density of flies, personal hygiene and basic sanitation to diarrhea in children under five years old. It is advisable to the respondents (mother of children under five years old) to be more concerned about their own personal hygiene and their children. Sanitation Office and the goverment is suggested to be more concerned to citizens who live around disposal area of garbage Terjun especially in basic sanitation’s condition.

SISTEM PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MEDIS PADAT DAN CAIR SERTA FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERKAITAN DENGAN PELAKSANAAN PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MEDIS PADAT DAN CAIR DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM KABANJAHE KABUPATEN KARO TAHUN 2015 putri yani; nurmaini *; surya dharma
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 4, No 2 (2015): Lingkungan & Kesehatan Kerja
Publisher : Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja

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ABSTRACTIn providing the health service for the community, hospital result solid and liquid waste that can harm the health and environment if it is not handle properly. That’s why we need to analyze the process of solid and liquid medical waste management and the factors that support the implementation ofsolid and liquid medical waste management in hospital.The type of this research is descriptive survey that analyze the system of solid and liquid medical waste management as and to determine the factors that affect the implementation of solid and liquid medical waste management in Rumah Sakit Umum Kabanjahe on 2015. The object of this research is the management unit of solid and liquid medical waste. The data were obtained by interview and observation based on Kepmenkes RI No. 1204 on 2004 and analyzed descriptively.The result showed that the management of solid and liquid medical waste is still not in accordance. In management of solid medical waste, the stage of sorting between medical and non medical waste, collection use the whellbarow open, destruction in incenarator and final disposal are not yet qualified. The personel of waste processing is still not untrained because the hospital never gave training, facilities and infrastructure are still noteligible also. In management of liquid medical waste, the process of management are still not optimal, and there is not any inspection process for the effluent quality of liquid medical waste.The conclusion of this research is the medical management of solid and liquid waste in RSU Kabanjahe are not eligble. The tool of receiving station are not equipped with solid medical waste plastic bags and the colour of container is not appropriate with the kind of waste. Means of transport used is the whellbarow open. The liquid medical waste treated in the IPAL with stream flow filter system with it’s working principle is based on active sludge but not examined the quality of effluent before being discharged into the environment. Facilities and infrastructure are still not fulfill the criteria so it need more repairing, and the implementation of the guidelines which accordance with the goverment regulations.Key word : management of medical waste, solid, liquid and hospital

GAMBARAN HIGIENE SANITASI PENYELENGGARAAN MAKANAN DAN KEBERADAAN BAKTERI Escherichia coli PADA PERALATAN MAKAN DI LINGKUNGAN KANTIN UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA TAHUN 2015 rifhan dita; indra chahaya; surya dharma
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 4, No 3 (2015): Lingkungan & Kesehatan Kerja
Publisher : Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja

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ABSTRACT Hygiene of Food equipment have a important role in growth and spread of the pathogenic organism. Food equipment must be maintained to avoid the contamination of germs such as Escherichia coli. The aim of this study was to analyze the hygiene sanitation condition of food processing and examination of Escherichia coli bacteria in food equipment in the cafeteria University of Sumatera Utara 2015.This study is a quantitative research . The study was conducted in 16 cafeteria at the University of Sumatera Utara. This study uses observation sheets to see the hygiene and sanitation of food and laboratory testing for the presence of Escherichia coli bacteria that will be meet with regulation in Kepmenkes No. 1098 / Menkes / SK / VII / 2003 The result of this research found conditions of hygiene and sanitation of food processing based on physical conditions of the location and the building, as well as the six principles of hygiene sanitation food was good but in terms of canteen facilities, the condition of the kitchen, dining room, and the building of foodstuffs as well as in the provision of food equipment to eat is still relatively poorly , There were 8 canteen that contained the bacteria Escherichia coli. It is recommended that food seller in University of Sumatera Utara should pay more attention canteen facilities, the condition of the kitchen, dining room, and building materials as well as in the provision of food equipment eat. The city health office Medan should conduct surveillance and health promotion regarding hygiene sanitation in the cafeteria University of Sumatera Utara Keywords: Sanitation, Hygiene, Tableware, Escherichia coli

PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN Sr TERHADAP PERILAKU PERAMBATAN RETAK FATIK PADA PADUAN Al-6%Si-0,7%Fe Surya Dharma
Jurnal Dinamis No 9 (2011)
Publisher : Jurnal Dinamis

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AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh penambahan Sr pada paduan Al-6%Si-0,7%Fe terhadap perilaku perambatan retak fatik pada proses pengecoran cetakan pasir.Paduan Al-6%Si-0,7%Fe dilebur dalam dapur krusibel pada temperatur 730oC kemudianditambahkan Sr dalam logam cair, selanjutnya dituang ke dalam cetakan pasir. Kekuatan tarikdan ketahanan terhadap perambatan retak fatik diuji dengan menggunakan mesin Servopulser.Dari pengujian yang dilakukan diketahui bahwa penambahan Sr pada paduan Al-6%Si-0,7%Femeningkatkan ketahanan perambatan retak fatiknya.Kata kunci: Al-Si, Sr, fatik.

The Relationship of Cultural Dimension and Servant Leadership of Police Officer I Gede Nyoman Bratasena; Tb. Ronny Rahman Nitibaskara; Vita Mayastinasari; Surya Dharma
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5340

This research aims to determine the relationship of the cultural dimension and Indonesian National Police (INP) officer servant- leadership. Culture variable used the theory of cultural dimensions by Geert Hofstede, consisting of high-power distance vs. low power distance; individualism vs. collectivism; masculinity vs. femininity; high uncertainty avoidance vs. low uncertainty avoidance; long term vs. short term orientation; and indulgence vs. restraint. INP officer leadership variable used the theory of servant-leadership, using the ten dimensions of servant hood, integrity, awareness, listening, healing, develop others, build teamwork, have vision, shared decision making, and persuasion. This research uses a quantitative approach to data collection methods survey techniques. The survey was conducted using a conventional questionnaire and an online questionnaire. The sampling technique is done using simple random sampling method. Research conducted on 633 respondents representing INP officers’ population numbered 42.446 people, who were working at the Police Headquarters and 32 regional police across Indonesia. Data analysis technique using a correlation test of Kendall's Tau. This research has found 39 significant relationships

Analysis on the Effectiveness of Bung Hatta University's Promotion Linda Wati; Surya Dharma; Purbo Jadmiko
AMAR (Andalas Management Review) Vol 5 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Management Institute Faculty of Economics Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/amar.5.1.1-14.2021

There has been tight and steep competition in Indonesian universities for prospective students due to the increasing growth of private higher education or universities in all regions. Bung Hatta University as one of the largest universities in the Higher Education Service Institutions (LLDIKTI) region X also faces the impact of this competition. This study aims to analyze and measure the effectiveness of promotions that have been carried out by Bung Hatta University in attracting new prospective students. This research is a descriptive study that aims to describe, explain, and validate research findings. This study found that the main source of information for students obtaining information about Bung Hatta University, including all faculties available, was the nuclear family or close family at 37.99%, the second source of information with a proportion of 19.55% was promotions on social media, internet and websites. Information from students currently studying comes in the third place with a proportion of 12.99%. The fourth place is alumni with a proportion of 8.84% , the fifth place is information from friends or neighbors, as much as 7, 82%, the sixth place is from electronic media at 5.17%, the seventh place is from Senior high school teachers in which the students study 2.09%, the eight source is from the visit of the university promotion team is 1.96%, the ninth source is from mass media, 1.96% and the last one, in the tenth place is information from employees or lecturers of Bung Hatta University is 1.54%. Several factors that encourage students to study at Bung Hatta University are the first one is the image of Bung Hatta University as Higher Education with a proportion of 60.20%, secondly is the economic aspect of 16.62%, the third factor is the student activities with a proportion of 14.11% and the fourth place is the physical aspect with the proportion of 9.08%.

PENGARUH PENERAPAN CLINICAL PATHWAY DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 TERHADAP LAMA HARI RAWAT DI RSUD SUNGAI DAREH Armiyanti Armiyanti; Surya Dharma; Wawan Wahyudi
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 12, No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v12i1.891

Penilaian mutu pelayanan dan asuhan keperawatan perlu dilakukan guna untuk mengetahui sejauh mana kualitas pelayanan rumah sakit. Untuk mengukur kualitas pelayananan rumah sakit salah satunya ditentukan oleh lama hari rawat. Alternatif manajemen asuhan keperawatan untuk meningkatkan asuhan keperawatan dan dapat digunakan sebagai alat kendali yaitu Clinical pathway yang merupakan salah satu alat manajemen penyakit yang dapat mengurangi variasi pelayanan yang tidak perlu, meningkatkan outcome klinik, dan juga efisiensi sumber daya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh penerapan clinical pathway Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 terhadap lama hari rawat di ruangan penyakit dalam RSUD Sungai Dareh. Desain penelitian quasi experiment dengan rancangan kelompok kontrol yang tidak sama (non-equivalent control group design. jumlah responden 16 orang klien DM tipe 2 (8 orang yang dilakukan perlakuan Clinical Pathway dan 8 orang yang tidak dilakukan perlakuan Clinical Pathway) .Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling. waktu penelitian bulan September 2015 hingga februari 2016. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara yang dilakukan clinical pathway dengan yang tidak dilakukan clinical pathway dimana didapatkan nilai p value < 0,05 yaitu 0,000. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi masukan bagi pihak rumah sakit untuk dapat mengaplikasikan asuhan keperawatan secara sistematis melalui clinical pathway pada pasien Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 guna peningkatan mutu pelayanan.

Co-Authors Agnes Sitanggang Aigadilla Anugrah Annisa Nurbuana Putri Armiyanti Armiyanti Budi Hardiansyah Siregar Chairul Muriman Setyabudi Devi Nuraini Santi Dian Kartika Sari Eryolen Sinaga evi naria fadhil munthe faisal azwinsyah Fazli Rachman Fazli Rachman Fiesta Oktorina Sinaga Frengki Pangaribuan gabriella sembiring Gayuh Pambudhi Utomo Hafni Laila Siregar henny pradipta tarigan Henny Pratiwi Hodriani Hodriani I Gede Nyoman Bratasena Imam Sutrisno indra cahaya Indra Chahaya Ingan Malam Tarigan Ira Putri Lubis Irnawati Marsaulina ISKANDAR Jadmiko, Purbo Johannes LRS Larasita Situmeang, Tania Liber Siagian Liber Siagian lidia oktavia Linda Wati Lukieto Cahyadi Mandasari Br Ginting Masniar Megawati * Meithyra Melviana Simatupang Merry Irasanti Mhd. Ilham Riyadh Mia Yulianty Mulya Adhirama Murni Sari Rahayu Novi Indah Earlyanti nuraini hayati Nurainun Nurmaini Nurmaini Oksari Anastasya Sihaloho Oksari Anatasya Sihaloho Oksari Sihaloho Perangin-angin, Debi Servinta Pramayana A.P Sinaga Pranowo Sidi putri ruth ras meita putri yani Rahma Ayu Pebriani Rahmi Yosmar Rapat Piter Sony rifhan dita rizki sarjani Rofirma Manurung Rosnah Siregar Sadrah Mesak Manik Sailent Rizki Simaremare Saragih, Oktavia Anjelina sarah safira Sariadi Saut Hasudungan Simatupang Saut Panggabean Sinaga Shinta Dewi Putri Sinaga Simatupang Patar Siti Haritsah Siti Putri Ardiyanti Pasaribu Sri Hadiningrum SRI LESTARI Sri Yunita Sulina Parida S SURYANI HARAHAP Susan Novrini Syifaushudur Harefa Taufik Ashar Tb. Ronny Rahman Nitibaskara Theodora Simatupang Tota Farida Erfinna Vebri Syintia Yunindra Vita Mayastinasari Wawan Wahyudi Winni R.E Tumanggor Wirsal Hasan Yakobus Ndona Yuli Arisyah Siregar Yulia Khairina Ashar

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